treatments-xml/data/03/99/CE/0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83.xml
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<mods:title id="A900980DFEA57DC763FEE88BF5D3133B">Contribution to the knowledge of the dentipes group of the genus Brachiacantha (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26A6F6102BC861622771DB91DE40F1DE">Nestor-Arriola, Jorge Ismael</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160618028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE8FF9FFF70F94513512B11" blockId="8.[151,567,1790,1854]" box="[151,567,1790,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
<heading id="D0C7C85AFFE8FF9FFF70F94513512B11" bold="true" box="[151,567,1790,1817]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFE8FF9FFF70F94513512B11" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,567,1790,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFF70F94513512B11" bold="true" box="[151,567,1790,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFF70F94510A12B11" bold="true" box="[151,455,1790,1817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Brachiacantha erythrura</emphasis>
Mulsant
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFE8FF9FFF70F89810052B36" box="[151,355,1827,1854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE8FF9FFF70F89810052B36" blockId="8.[151,567,1790,1854]" box="[151,355,1827,1854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
(
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFE8FF9FFF78F89810712B35" box="[159,279,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,943,968]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,271,910]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[227,1361,260,917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brachiacantha erythrura, male. a) Abdomen. b) Dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562588/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Figs. 2a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFE8FF9FFEC4F89810492B36" box="[291,303,1827,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1785,1810]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,995,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,989,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachiacantha erythrura, male genitalia. a) Tegmen, concave side. b) Tegmen, lateral view. c) Siphonal apex. d) Sipho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562590/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">3</figureCitation>
ad)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFE8FF9FFF70F8D915E42B72" box="[151,1154,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE8FF9FFF70F8D915E42B72" blockId="8.[151,1154,1889,1914]" box="[151,1154,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFF70F8D910542B72" box="[151,306,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Brachyacantha</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFE8FF9FFEDFF8D9133A2B72" authority="Mulsant 1850: 530" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="530" authorityYear="1850" box="[312,604,1889,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFEDFF8D910FF2B72" box="[312,409,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">erythrura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFE8FF9FFE47F8DA133A2B72" author="Mulsant, M. E." box="[416,604,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" pagination="1 - 1104" refId="ref8640" refString="Mulsant, M. E. (1850) Species des Coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, d'Agriculture et d'Industrie Lyon, 2, 1 - 1104. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8953" type="journal article" year="1850">Mulsant 1850:530</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFE8FF9FFD82F8DA12752B72" author="Crotch, G. R." box="[613,787,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refId="ref8134" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1874) Revision of the Coleopterous Family Coccinellidae. E. W. Janson, London, 311 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8975" type="book" year="1874">Crotch 1874:211</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFE8FF9FFCFBF8DA12BE2B72" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[796,984,1889,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" pagination="177 - 208" refId="ref8302" refString="Gorham, H. S. (1894) Coccinellidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, 7, 177 - 208." type="journal article" year="1894">Gorham 1894:187</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFE8FF9FFC05F8D915182B72" author="Leng, C. W." box="[994,1150,1890,1914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" pagination="279 - 333" refId="ref8484" refString="Leng, C. W. (1911) The species of Brachyacantha of North and South America. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History, 30, 279 - 333." type="journal article" year="1911">Leng 1911:302</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE8FF9EFF70F818130D2E13" blockId="8.[151,1437,1954,2017]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE8FF9FFF70F81814FB2BE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934857" collectingDate="1923-05" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="C. H. Ballow" country="Costa Rica" location="COSTA RICA" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFF70F81810212BB5" bold="true" box="[151,327,1954,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
<typeStatus id="548BC194FFE8FF9FFF70F81811B42BB5" box="[151,210,1955,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
Not examined.
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE8FF9FFF20F87D10D12BE9" bold="true" box="[199,439,1990,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFE8FF9FFE25F87C130A2BE9" box="[450,620,1991,2017]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: “Barva,
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE8FF9FFD3BF87C121F2BE9" box="[732,889,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">C. H. Ballow</collectorName>
, 5271,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE8FF9FFC36F87C156E2BE9" box="[977,1032,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" value="1923-05">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE8FF9FFC36F87C156E2BE9" box="[977,1032,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" value="1923-05">V-23</collectingDate>
</date>
37” (
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) (
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); “octubre”
</materialsCitation>
(
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) (
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,
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFE81FF2210EA2CBB" box="[358,396,153,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
);
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFE45FF2214692CBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934836" box="[418,1295,153,179]" collectingDate="1944-08-17" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="E. J. Hambleton" country="El Salvador" location="Turrialba" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sonsonate">
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE4BFF22137F2CBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE4BFF22137F2CBB" box="[428,537,153,179]" country="El Salvador" name="Turrialba" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Sonsonate">Turrialba</location>
,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFDC2FF2213D82CBB" box="[549,702,153,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1944-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFDC2FF2213D82CBB" box="[549,702,153,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1944-08-17">17-VIII-1944</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFD2CFF2212E22CBB" box="[715,900,153,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">E. J. Hambleton</collectorName>
, common bean” (
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) (
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFAFAFF2212C32CDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934862" collectingDate="1923-09-15" collectionCode="MUCR" country="El Salvador" determinerName="J. B. Chapin" location="San Isidro Coronado" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sonsonate">
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFAC0FF22106E2CDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFAC0FF22106E2CDF" country="El Salvador" name="San Isidro Coronado" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Sonsonate">San Isidro Coronado</location>
,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFEF5FF0710FF2CDF" box="[274,409,188,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1923-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFEF5FF0710FF2CDF" box="[274,409,188,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1923-09-15">15-IX-1923</collectingDate>
</date>
, Neoria, det.
<determinerName id="7E5393F2FFE9FF9EFDCCFF0613D52CDF" box="[555,691,189,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">J. B. Chapin</determinerName>
1991” (
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) (
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFC57FF0610052CF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934842" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="El Salvador" location="EL SALVADOR" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sonsonate">
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFE9FF9EFC57FF0615082CDF" box="[944,1134,189,215]" name="El Salvador" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
: “La Ceiba, Vera Willboru” (
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) (
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)
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFE97FF5A15482CF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934821" box="[368,1070,224,251]" collectingDate="1905-08-19" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="El Salvador" location="SONSONATE" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sonsonate">
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFE97FF5A137E2CF3" box="[368,536,225,251]" country="El Salvador" name="Sonsonate" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">SONSONATE</collectingRegion>
: “
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFDCAFF5B13AF2CF3" box="[557,713,224,251]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1905-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFDCAFF5B13AF2CF3" box="[557,713,224,251]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1905-08-19">19-VIII-1905</collectingDate>
</date>
, Fred Knab” (
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) (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFBDCFF5A13EB2D17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934811" collectingDate="1908-09-08" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Guatemala" location="ESCUINTLA" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Escuintla">
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFE9FF9EFBDCFF5A15882CF3" box="[1083,1262,225,251]" name="Guatemala" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFB1EFF5A14FF2CF3" box="[1273,1433,225,251]" country="Guatemala" name="Escuintla" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">ESCUINTLA</collectingRegion>
: “
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFF46FEBE104C2D17" box="[161,298,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1908-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFF46FEBE104C2D17" box="[161,298,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1908-09-08">08-IX-1908</collectingDate>
</date>
, Fred Knab” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFE2EFEBE13202D17" box="[457,582,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFD87FEBE13E72D17" box="[608,641,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFD7EFEBE14F12D17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934806" box="[665,1431,260,287]" collectingDate="1945-05-16" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Guatemala" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Escuintla">
RETALHUELEU: “
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFC9DFEBF12912D17" box="[890,1015,260,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1945-05-16">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFC9DFEBF12912D17" box="[890,1015,260,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1945-05-16">16-V-1945</collectingDate>
</date>
, E. J. Hambleton” (
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) (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFF70FE9210D62D6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934820" collectingDate="1952-05-23" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="M. Cazier &amp; W. Gertsch &amp; R. Schrammet" country="Mexico" determinerName="Dieke" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Monte" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFE9FF9EFF70FE92106C2D4B" box="[151,266,297,323]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFEF0FE9210B42D4B" box="[279,466,297,323]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">NUEVO LEON</collectingRegion>
: “
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE0EFE9213532D4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE0EFE9213532D4B" box="[489,565,297,323]" country="Mexico" name="Monte" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">Monte</location>
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFDD9FE9213F82D4B" box="[574,670,297,323]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Morelos</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFD4BFE9312412D4B" box="[684,807,296,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1952-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFD4BFE9312412D4B" box="[684,807,296,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1952-05-23">23-V-1952</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFCD2FE9212CC2D4B" box="[821,938,297,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">M. Cazier</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFC50FE9215512D4B" box="[951,1079,297,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">W. Gertsch</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFB94FE92147F2D4B" box="[1139,1305,297,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">R. Schrammet</collectorName>
, det.
<determinerName id="7E5393F2FFE9FF9EFABEFE9214FA2D4B" box="[1369,1436,297,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Dieke</determinerName>
1954” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFF0CFEF6100E2D6F" box="[235,360,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFE65FEF610C12D6F" box="[386,423,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFE59FEF613A02D83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934869" collectingDate="2008-09-19" collectionCode="RLF" collectorName="E. Ruiz" country="Mexico" determinerName="A. Marin" location="Llera-Zaragoza" municipality="Llera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFE59FEF613142D6F" box="[446,626,333,359]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">TAMAULIPAS</collectingRegion>
: “
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBE54CFFE9FF9EFD60FEF613A12D6F" box="[647,711,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Llera</collectingMunicipality>
, km. 77
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFCCBFEF612BA2D6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFCCBFEF612BA2D6F" box="[812,988,333,359]" country="Mexico" municipality="Llera" name="Llera-Zaragoza" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">Llera-Zaragoza</location>
,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFC0FFEF615092D6F" box="[1000,1135,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2008-09-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFC0FFEF615092D6F" box="[1000,1135,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2008-09-19">19-IX-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFB4AFEF614642D6F" box="[1197,1282,333,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">E. Ruiz</collectorName>
C., cítricos y hierba, det.
<determinerName id="7E5393F2FFE9FF9EFEFAFECA10E32D83" box="[285,389,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">A. Marín</determinerName>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFE9FF9EFE69FEC9134C2D83" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[398,554,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrillum">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFE69FEC9134C2D83" box="[398,554,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">B. quadrillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFDA0FECA13182D83" box="[583,638,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">RLF</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFD7FFECA13DA2D83" box="[664,700,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFD33FECA11A92DA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934822" collectingDate="2008-06-14" collectionCode="UAT" collectorName="A. Ruiz Cansino" country="Mexico" location="Victoria" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFD39FECA12582D83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFD39FECA12582D83" box="[734,830,369,395]" country="Mexico" name="Victoria" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">Victoria</location>
,
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFCADFECA12B72D83" box="[842,977,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2008-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFCADFECA12B72D83" box="[842,977,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="2008-06-14">14-VI-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFBE9FECA15A82D83" box="[1038,1230,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">A. Ruiz Cansino</collectorName>
, s/hierbas” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFABCFECA14F32D83" box="[1371,1429,369,395]" country="Mexico" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFF44FE2E11A22DA7" box="[163,196,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFF3CFE2E10CE2DDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934832" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="N. Hotel Playa Azul &amp; J. V. Weems Jr." country="Mexico" elevation="381" location="Laguna de Catemaco" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFF3CFE2E10102DA7" box="[219,374,405,431]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">VERACRUZ</collectingRegion>
: “
<quantity id="4CC8D2D3FFE9FF9EFE6BFE2E10A72DA7" box="[396,449,405,431]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFE2FFE2E13C82DA7" box="[456,686,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">N. Hotel Playa Azul</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFD5DFE2E12CC2DA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFD5DFE2E12CC2DA7" box="[698,938,405,431]" country="Mexico" name="Laguna de Catemaco" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">Laguna de Catemaco</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC8D2D3FFE9FF9EFC51FE2F15372DA7" box="[950,1105,404,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" unit="ft" value="1250.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1000.0">
<elevation id="001D9805FFE9FF9EFC51FE2F15372DA7" box="[950,1105,404,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" unit="ft" value="1250.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26C51AE0FFE9FF9EFBBAFE2E146C2DA7" box="[1117,1290,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">J. V. Weems Jr.</collectorName>
, det. R. Gor- don 1971” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFEFEFE0210042DDB" box="[281,354,441,467]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFE9CFE0210F82DDB" box="[379,414,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFE54FE0215C52DDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934876" box="[435,1187,440,467]" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Nicaragua" location="CHINANDEGA" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chinandega">
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFE9FF9EFE54FE02133D2DDB" box="[435,603,441,467]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFD8DFE02124F2DDB" box="[618,809,441,467]" country="Nicaragua" name="Chinandega" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">CHINANDEGA</collectingRegion>
: “1954, Baker” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFC06FE0215382DDB" box="[993,1118,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFB92FE0215FF2DDB" box="[1141,1177,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFB48FE0211A92DFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934816" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Nicaragua" location="Baker" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chinandega">
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFB5FFE0214662DDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFB5FFE0214662DDB" box="[1208,1280,441,467]" country="Nicaragua" name="Baker" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Chinandega">Baker</location>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFAFFFE0214F32DDB" box="[1304,1429,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFF44FE6611A22DFF" box="[163,196,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFF39FE66138A2DFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934823" box="[222,748,477,503]" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Nicaragua" location="Baker" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Managua">
<collectingRegion id="49F4B1D4FFE9FF9EFF39FE6610132DFF" box="[222,373,477,503]" country="Nicaragua" name="Managua" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">MANAGUA</collectingRegion>
: “
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE6AFE6610B32DFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFE6AFE6610B32DFF" box="[397,469,477,503]" country="Nicaragua" name="Baker" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Managua">Baker</location>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFE16FE6613082DFF" box="[497,622,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFD6CFE6613C82DFF" box="[651,686,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFD59FE6613852DFF" box="[702,739,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFD1AFE66159B2DFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934864" box="[765,1277,477,503]" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Nicaragua" location="ChpnSlide" municipality="Baker" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Managua">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBE54CFFE9FF9EFCE0FE6612282DFF" box="[775,846,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Baker</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFCBAFE6612B02DFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFCBAFE6612B02DFF" box="[861,982,477,503]" country="Nicaragua" municipality="Baker" name="ChpnSlide" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Managua">ChpnSlide</location>
, 40-1” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFBD0FE6615D22DFF" box="[1079,1204,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFB36FE6615972DFF" box="[1233,1265,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B58756BFFE9FF9EFAE9FE6713012E13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2462934829" collectingDate="1957-10-21" collectionCode="USNMNH" country="Nicaragua" determinerName="Chapin" location="Sequeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Managua">
<date id="FF8E59F6FFE9FF9EFAFFFE6714F12DFF" box="[1304,1431,476,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1957-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFCAA01EFFE9FF9EFAFFFE6714F12DFF" box="[1304,1431,476,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" value="1957-10-21">21-X-1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFF70FDBA119A2E13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399CE20FFE8FF9CFF70F94515352D83:8EEF29EDFFE9FF9EFF70FDBA119A2E13" box="[151,252,513,539]" country="Nicaragua" name="Sequeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Managua">Sequeria</location>
, det.
<determinerName id="7E5393F2FFE9FF9EFED0FDBA10ED2E13" box="[311,395,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Chapin</determinerName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED21E7F3FFE9FF9EFE44FDBA13462E13" box="[419,544,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">USNMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D36B4BFFFE9FF9EFDDDFDBA133D2E13" box="[570,603,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4F2FBEFFE9FF9EFF70FA8815BF2944" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562606" box="[151,1241,1331,1357]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562606/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" startId="9.[151,250,1331,1356]" targetBox="[244,1343,589,1297]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE9FF9EFF70FA8815BF2944" blockId="9.[151,1241,1331,1357]" box="[151,1241,1331,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFF70FA8810782944" bold="true" box="[151,286,1331,1356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFE9FF9EFEC2FA8F13462944" authorityName="Nunenmacher" authorityYear="1909" box="[293,544,1332,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blaisdelli">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFEC2FA8F13462944" box="[293,544,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Brachiacantha blaisdelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male. a) Third ventrite. b) Dorsal habitus. c) Tegmen, concave side.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F2FBEFFE9FF9EFF70F957126F2B0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562608" box="[151,777,1772,1797]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562608/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" startId="9.[151,250,1772,1797]" targetBox="[258,1359,1384,1737]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE9FF9EFF70F957126F2B0D" blockId="9.[151,777,1772,1797]" box="[151,777,1772,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFF70F95710462B0D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1772,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFE9FF9EFEC1F95613522B0D" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[294,564,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrillum">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFEC1F95613522B0D" box="[294,564,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Brachiacantha quadrillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, third ventrite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFE9FF9EFF20F88912022B79" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE9FF9EFF20F88912022B79" blockId="9.[151,1437,1842,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFF20F88910222B45" bold="true" box="[199,324,1842,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Elytra black without spots, but with the apical border yellow, orange or red. Cusps on the third male ventrite small. Basal lobe of male genitalia without apical hook.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFE9FF9DFF20F8C112D52BE6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFE9FF9DFF20F8C113FC2EA3" blockId="9.[151,1437,1842,2014]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,153,683]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFE9FF9EFF20F8C110112B9D" bold="true" box="[199,375,1914,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Redescription:</emphasis>
Male: Length
<quantity id="4CC8D2D3FFE9FF9EFDF9F8C013D92B9E" box="[542,703,1915,1942]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.8">3.8 to 3.9 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CC8D2D3FFE9FF9EFCF4F8C012D32B9E" box="[787,949,1915,1942]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8 to 2.9 mm</quantity>
; body oval. Dorsal color black except head yellow, orange or red; pronotum with anterolateral angles and anterior border orange or red; each elytron with a yellowish, orange or red mark on the apical border (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFE9FF9EFD5BF87812692BD6" box="[700,783,1987,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,943,968]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,271,910]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[227,1361,260,917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brachiacantha erythrura, male. a) Abdomen. b) Dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562588/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
). Ventral surface with head, prosternum, mesoventrite and metaventrite black; abdomen reddish brown; mouthparts, antenna and legs orange or yellow. Head punctures small, separated by two diameters or more, each puncture as big as an eye facet; pronotal punctures larger than head punctures, separated by two diameters; elytral punctures equal in size to pronotal punctures, separated by two diameters; metaventral punctures equal in size to elytral punctures, separated by one diameter. Clypeus not emarginate apically, almost truncated, lateral angle slightly concave. Pronotum narrowed from base to apex, sides curved. Prosternal carinae as long as half length of prosternum, slightly curved, convergent to prosternal anterior part, almost fusing in a triangular shape. Protibial tooth large, protibia not flanged. Epipleuron narrow, emarginate for reception of femoral apices. Abdomen with postcoxal line on basal ventrite complete, flattened along posterior ventrite margin; basal ventrite with sparse, short pubescence and dense, small punctures; ventrites 25 with short pubescence and densely punctate; ventrite 3 with a small cusp on each side of midline (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEAFF9DFC47FE6612962DFF" box="[928,1008,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,943,968]" captionTargetBox="[227,1346,271,910]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[227,1361,260,917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brachiacantha erythrura, male. a) Abdomen. b) Dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562588/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
); ventrites 4, 5 and 6 flattened, slightly depressed and emarginated in the middle. Genitalia with basal lobe slightly shorter than the paramere, asymmetrical, sides almost parallel, slightly narrowed at the second third, apex oblique, without apical hook (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEAFF9DFB2CFD9E14782E37" box="[1227,1310,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1785,1810]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,995,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,989,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachiacantha erythrura, male genitalia. a) Tegmen, concave side. b) Tegmen, lateral view. c) Siphonal apex. d) Sipho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
); paramere scimitar shaped, curved, long, rounded at apex, with abundant long bristles on the convex and apical margins (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEAFF9DFA83FDF211B72E80" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1785,1810]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,995,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,989,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachiacantha erythrura, male genitalia. a) Tegmen, concave side. b) Tegmen, lateral view. c) Siphonal apex. d) Sipho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs. 3a, b</figureCitation>
); sipho with short, rounded alae at the apex (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEAFF9DFD37FDD6122C2E80" box="[720,842,621,648]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1785,1810]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,995,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,989,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachiacantha erythrura, male genitalia. a) Tegmen, concave side. b) Tegmen, lateral view. c) Siphonal apex. d) Sipho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs. 3c, d</figureCitation>
); siphonal capsule crested, heavily sclerotized, inner arm short and wide with apex round (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEAFF9DFDDCFD2A13EA2EA3" box="[571,652,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1785,1810]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,995,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,989,1760]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachiacantha erythrura, male genitalia. a) Tegmen, concave side. b) Tegmen, lateral view. c) Siphonal apex. d) Sipho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F2FBEFFEAFF9DFF70FA7812AC29D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562610" box="[151,970,1475,1500]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562610/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" startId="10.[151,250,1475,1500]" targetBox="[231,1333,705,1450]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEAFF9DFF70FA7812AC29D4" blockId="10.[151,970,1475,1500]" box="[151,970,1475,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFF70FA78104629D4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1475,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEAFF9DFEC1FA7F137129D4" authorityName=": Gordon" authorityYear="1985" box="[294,535,1476,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFEC1FA7F137129D4" box="[294,535,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Brachiacantha dentipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male. a) Third ventrite. b) Dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F2FBEFFEAFF9DFF70F8D1126A2B8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3614892" box="[151,780,1898,1923]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3614892/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[416,1173,1615,1772]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEAFF9DFF70F8D1126A2B8B" blockId="10.[151,780,1898,1923]" box="[151,780,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFF70F8D110462B8B" bold="true" box="[151,288,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEAFF9DFEC1F8D113502B8A" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[294,566,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfasciata">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFEC1F8D113502B8A" box="[294,566,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Brachiacantha subfasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, third ventrite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEAFF9DFF20F80A12D52BE6" blockId="10.[199,1366,1968,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFF20F80A104E2BC3" bold="true" box="[199,296,1969,1995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Female:</emphasis>
Similar to male but pronotum almost black with only the anterolateral angles orange or yellow.
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEAFF9DFF20F86F10272BE7" bold="true" box="[199,321,2004,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Variation:</emphasis>
The only variation registered is the sexual dimorphism.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFEBFF9CFF20FF2212F12CBB" box="[199,919,153,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEBFF9CFF20FF2212F12CBB" blockId="11.[151,1436,153,395]" box="[199,919,153,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFF20FF2210752CBB" bold="true" box="[199,275,153,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Hosts:</emphasis>
This species has been collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFD45FF22121E2CBB" box="[674,888,153,179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFD45FF22121E2CBB" box="[674,888,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Phaseolus vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFEBFF9CFF20FF0712762CDF" box="[199,784,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEBFF9CFF20FF0712762CDF" blockId="11.[151,1436,153,395]" box="[199,784,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFF20FF0710052CDF" bold="true" box="[199,355,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3273FA6FFEBFF9CFE8DFF0610A62CDF" box="[362,448,189,215]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and Central America (
<figureCitation id="130B63B3FFEBFF9CFD5AFF0612652CDF" box="[701,771,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,1039,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,1029,1863]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Collection sites of Brachiacantha erythrura." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3562592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3562592/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A2CBDFFEBFF9CFF20FF5B15352D83" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8F7F36FFEBFF9CFF20FF5B15352D83" blockId="11.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFF20FF5B10292CF3" bold="true" box="[199,335,224,251]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFEB1FF5A13092CF3" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[342,623,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFEB1FF5A13092CF3" box="[342,623,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Brachiacantha erythrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFEBFF9CFC54FF5A15072CF3" author="Mulsant, M. E." box="[947,1121,224,251]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 1104" refId="ref8640" refString="Mulsant, M. E. (1850) Species des Coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, d'Agriculture et d'Industrie Lyon, 2, 1 - 1104. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8953" type="journal article" year="1850">Mulsant (1850)</bibRefCitation>
but was considered a variation of
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFF0CFEBD108B2D28" authority="(Fabricius)" authorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[235,493,261,288]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFF0CFEBD100F2D17" box="[235,361,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. dentipes</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFEBFF9CFDFDFEBE13AA2D17" author="Gorham, H. S." box="[538,716,261,287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" pagination="177 - 208" refId="ref8302" refString="Gorham, H. S. (1894) Coccinellidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, 7, 177 - 208." type="journal article" year="1894">Gorham (1894)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFEBFF9CFD3EFEBE12022D17" author="Leng, C. W." box="[729,868,261,287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" pagination="279 - 333" refId="ref8484" refString="Leng, C. W. (1911) The species of Brachyacantha of North and South America. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History, 30, 279 - 333." type="journal article" year="1911">Leng (1911)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFC08FEBD151C2D17" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[1007,1146,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFC08FEBD151C2D17" box="[1007,1146,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. erythrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be a valid species and placed it in his group 2;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA102C7FFEBFF9CFE46FE9213212D4B" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[417,583,296,323]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 912" refId="ref8217" refString="Gordon, R. D. (1985) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America north of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 93 (1), 1 - 912." type="journal article" year="1985">Gordon (1985)</bibRefCitation>
later used the groups 1 and 2 of Leng to define the
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFB9AFE9215BC2D4B" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[1149,1242,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFB9AFE9215BC2D4B" box="[1149,1242,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">dentipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, but he did not include
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFEFDFEF510C22D6F" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[282,420,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFEFDFEF510C22D6F" box="[282,420,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. erythrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The coloration is similar to that of some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFBE9FEF515CF2D6F" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[1038,1193,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrillum">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFBE9FEF515CF2D6F" box="[1038,1193,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. quadrillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the ventral cusps are larger in
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFEC2FEC910A62D83" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[293,448,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrillum">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFEC2FEC910A62D83" box="[293,448,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. quadrillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the male genitalia lack an apical hook in
<taxonomicName id="4C3004B5FFEBFF9CFC25FEC9152A2D83" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[962,1100,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Brachiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrura">
<emphasis id="B944A324FFEBFF9CFC25FEC9152A2D83" box="[962,1100,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">B. erythrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>