treatments-xml/data/03/44/17/03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563.xml

159 lines
19 KiB
XML

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="22041" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd04f29b-66a9-4af4-987a-7978c8426bd3" ID-PMC="PMC7248132" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-933-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" ID-PubMed="32508489" ID-ZooBank="AE87B5CF9728466BAB056BFFFED802D4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-933-15" checkinTime="1589853469491" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Huifeng, Li, Shuqiang &amp; Zhang, Aibing" docDate="2020" docId="03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 933: 15-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 933" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" docTitle="Telemofila Wunderlich 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1732640241953" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="5ED213D166D55F466ADFF6D8744A50F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C4D5DDBBB07993F47EDF3426E399A533">
<mods:title id="7E063B894F19E2DCE0206EBF4FC13A90">Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="608F562A2A2B9E0BF7D627EE9F86EFAF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E710CC2CAEC3875EDB575E36A71B5555">
<mods:roleTerm id="2C8DD5E9E3AE4B40D709787BD7D97CFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6E591970A07E29B539452C36EA6903FD">Zhao, Huifeng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="125288D77142F4B2C513727C9FAAB036">Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China &amp; College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FCC289E45FEDA90295D387F71819B5F8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="36BCD24333CF8D478628A417CC918870">
<mods:roleTerm id="82E8D7BAB691F0C85DC98C13E699E8B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="83ED700B358A5A14230F669191A6C16D">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="85014080C57633C8EE4F3CF6E1F53FB8">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA52E940C5D8CBE2867267C318F68387" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C426CF2C08BC87ADF46BB8B626034C3" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="65B43153095C0AD84B81AC49A067440E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0AE119BD70A65828D575C53780B620A9">
<mods:roleTerm id="9369A8BFF3410552BAE7C375DF17B70D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7FABCA52914F51B6798A5A096DF59E2C">Zhang, Aibing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E68AE43D5CB212CF33152612B827F36A">College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6270EBB5F2ED10070F0A23ED2A187B7" type="email">zhangab2008@mail.cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8748E3792F8A7C0A78E6F8DA80042A73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C0582570EC336BED75746BFE1B2710F2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2A54A04AD933793AAD88ABBF591793C9">
<mods:title id="470602350E779615E8C8DA60D627BD47">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ED561F727AC2776CE6CC2EEC6CF96EB3">
<mods:date id="8DA702F5FEC68C1A80CE1EB589C13441">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="857B6BDE8B3BB60BA6BCB696070B39D0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A6D5DBADFBEAF796E9BF5512A4CA34D8">933</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6D18256EE1148D89AF8C4685D58B8234" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1659824C879EBCBF7B26DD2270F92897">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FD5F8C3957E6F028F0DB7E68D61EEAE1">93</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1DCC23A3123CA29C5CA7C83D2B0B17AB">
<mods:url id="A12931618751F5EA8B495FEEB2CB4DAB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="B0CC6A542A1FC6EEB7A835B9A5D6FEDB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8DD5B661401A84AA2767079D9466167C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1DBFA0C383B40EAFD2BEB6911D54C85C" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-933-15</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF3743E1C477654C1CF09173AF7739FE" type="ZooBank">AE87B5CF9728466BAB056BFFFED802D4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B83677136F47044433FB113C1E9D688A" type="Pensoft-UUID">C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Telemidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="64A656ABCBA3C9F7D98D87ECC1029269" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D601B4208D1202EA143D2DB792335A87" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="B9C4736A78480E7FD356D4B22E44E628" ID-CoL="7TF4" LSID="03441732-F397-569B-B54E-42DD9AB82563" authority="Wunderlich, 1995" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telemofila Wunderlich, 1995</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BD9EF0C288A54E04BDE8097E139C33AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0BC49C36655A2F8A547EF4BD0FD2814C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="CD4CFE7A0452E04FDE130E830FF4595C" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telemofila</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="29A3C7221A1DA1E981897811CFC74C1A" author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 562.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0917E0B7FA2CF4AFBBF6053465CB892A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type species">
<paragraph id="A13F341D98B4D90AA443915E378B1ECE" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B2DA2CA83C530F83ECB69889A3E0C8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="9F740F6DCD95DDFC34A17D6F8938CCA3" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila samosirensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samosirensis">
<emphasis id="8A075ECF5D04E2292DDC4AAD4EFB1A75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila samosirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wunderlich, 1995 from Sumatra, Indonesia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34F3008D2BAF2C5A3745B6BE32548E8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="14008EFE99A37C7B0B6BE47011C2E741" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A41C5D2641A79137F9CF2C191EE25E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="0D47FB1BD1D73FA4FCFF84C536032008" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7D3C1D2BC9B5009CC44DB270674641C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="72D82724715130B0439C21DCF917E669" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87F2F8CFBA7692D811C2F240CCE518CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following characters: leg formula is 1-4-2-3 (vs. 1-2-4-3), tibial glands are belt-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EBF92D24F85A34A770B6616F3B5D3F6B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1G</figureCitation>
) (vs. plate-shaped); a cymbial apophysis is present (vs. absent), the embolus is sickle shaped or claw-like (vs. duckbill-shaped), and the length of the embolus is three times shorter than the diameter of the bulb (vs. two times shorter); the distal part of the receptacle is swollen (vs. not swollen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="010154F5A1DE600ECE07E9C973A6C0E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="A73E612C38370F50EE1801436DA050A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="537AEEF80D112A76FA6B905426D0C02F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Total length: 0.90-1.27 (male), 0.98-1.11 (female). Carapace 0.37-0.50 long. Sternum 0.20-0.25 long, with several sparse setae. Tibia I 0.51-0.82 long, leg formula: 1-4-2-3, belt-shaped glands present (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D6CD3FDF4B22635677FAEB7718B14035" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1G</figureCitation>
). Six eyes ringed with black, body blue or brown. For males, cymbial apophysis present mesially, length as wide as cymbial base (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="8D071ECE3BB92D802E9DCDB6D998D744" author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 16), embolus sickle-shaped, length of embolus 1/3 as long as diameter of bulb (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="A814329CD33FABBD1994249D4B7B88DB" author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 17). For females, receptacle bean shaped or globular, neck narrower than distal part (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="D7912C6C5DF4FA590B2E42282DAC77A6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" author="Wang, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 20" refId="B33" refString="Wang, C, Li, S, 2010a. Four new species of the spider genus Telema (Araneae, Telemidae) from Southeast Asia. Zootaxa 2719: 1 - 20, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" title="Four new species of the spider genus Telema (Araneae, Telemidae) from Southeast Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" volume="2719" year="2010 a">Wang and Li 2010a</bibRefCitation>
: figs 11A, B, 15A, B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B2FCEC9378215DA40B63B9DCBA06984" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="composition">
<paragraph id="959BE06271493DEDDF017669D05F7840" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A506BBC32C701C9D335DA66CFB39663D" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="211C306E25A9BE164C3A0CB5E0A043B9" authorityName="Zhao &amp; Li &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Wang &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila fabata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabata">
<emphasis id="DD90537936282A2C9FBACB4C8FCF027E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila fabata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wang &amp; Li, 2010) comb. nov.,
<taxonomicName id="BFE338F5DE5ADA280692EBF1E0EFBD9C" lsidName="T. malaysiaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="malaysiaensis">
<emphasis id="110A7311AE61E58D71E27DD7C124BF07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. malaysiaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov.,
<taxonomicName id="19F7AB2374C5623A34EA77FDC011654D" lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis id="2287B9ABF952EC19664CE53F6704C096" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brignoli, 1980), and
<taxonomicName id="75AF525825658755E0FDD92B8E480238" lsidName="T. samosirensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="samosirensis">
<emphasis id="490C9903E949D0005C95243B5D70253A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. samosirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wunderlich, 1995.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50AAF2DD4AC6E5975C83EBA3E1492C65" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="231B4598A9D74335417CF28CF00D1007" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E1A2685D6D3922792E5FFB69C505D55" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Rainforests in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysian Borneo, sites 17-19 in Fig.
<figureCitation id="463399E7D44FD4B4BADB737AFF19C1C5" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Distribution records of telemid species in East and Southeast Asia (except Pinelema). 1 Apneumonella jacobsoni 2 Mekonglema bailang sp. nov. 3 M. kaorao sp. nov. 4 M. walayaku sp. nov. 5 M. xinpingi comb. nov. 6 M. yan sp. nov. 7 Siamlema changhai sp. nov. 8 S. suea sp. nov. 9 Sundalema acicularis comb. nov. 10 S. anguina comb. nov. 11 S. bonjol sp. nov. 12 S. khaorakkiat sp. nov. 13 Telema auricoma 14 T. guihua 15 T. nipponica 16 T. wunderlichi 17 Telemofila fabata comb. nov. 18 T. malaysiaensis comb. nov. 19 T. samosirensis 20 Zhuanlema peteri sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411180" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">33</figureCitation>
) and a cave in New Caledonia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B603CEC6941B63E9A0248A535F8D8EAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="comments">
<paragraph id="BEC4D38681B439171F78CC17DA8A9A92" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C3565164AED1BA2C666B475DA955110E" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
The placement of
<taxonomicName id="4ED618D869FE364AFB04960F698C9664" lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis id="80CC360D6530770F3998728AA1FE2E11" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this genus is dubious because its leg formula is 1-2-4-3 (
<bibRefCitation id="9C36FBD3E6E6A3C0AFD837D4D542B18F" author="Brignoli, PM" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie Africaine" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="380 - 386" refId="B3" refString="Brignoli, PM, 1980. Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94: 380 - 386" title="Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae." volume="94" year="1980">Brignoli 1980</bibRefCitation>
) and the embolus is triangular (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="FF8AE97C792AFEE91E4DAD614E2B796F" author="Brignoli, PM" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie Africaine" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="380 - 386" refId="B3" refString="Brignoli, PM, 1980. Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94: 380 - 386" title="Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae." volume="94" year="1980">Brignoli 1980</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1, 2). These characters are inconsistent with the genus characters of
<taxonomicName id="4E250CE3352F753D64439CFEEEEF8EF9" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FD2A373A701E2B531F8BA3CAFFAEF4D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, we have been unable to examine the types of
<taxonomicName id="26894A86597613191663438A1E6DB6B2" lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis id="FDB6D62824F3CA6039F8D27DD81273D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and molecular data from this species is lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>