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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7217" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6831206-401b-4783-9480-cc73cb914318" ID-PMC="PMC4137291" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-426-65" ID-PubMed="25147458" ID-ZBK="6D2FCC46DE6B4FA4B77229D09A98E752" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-426-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 426" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Fontidessus Miller &amp; Spangler, 2008 (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Bidessini) with description of four new species" checkinTime="1451245603707" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Miller, Kelly B. &amp; Montano, Elizabeth T." docDate="2014" docId="C44E0B195C0725316416BD08EAAAA537" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 426: 65-85" docOrigin="ZooKeys 426" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7217" docTitle="Fontidessus christineae Miller &amp; Montano, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="84A7F7E3-E51D-4F5C-BA12-5C3E87F9A5CC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="C339D322DE6E0013FF8AFFD3FFEE7507" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Fontidessus Miller &amp; Spangler, 2008 (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Bidessini) with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1668158988370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the genus Fontidessus Miller &amp; Spangler, 2008 (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Bidessini) with description of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Miller, Kelly B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Montano, Elizabeth T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>426</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>65</mods:start>
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7217</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7217</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-426-65</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">6D2FCC46DE6B4FA4B77229D09A98E752</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D2FCC46DE6B4FA4B77229D09A98E752</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152054381" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84A7F7E3-E51D-4F5C-BA12-5C3E87F9A5CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C44E0B195C0725316416BD08EAAAA537" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Dytiscidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/84A7F7E3-E51D-4F5C-BA12-5C3E87F9A5CC" authority="Miller &amp; Montano" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Fontidessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fontidessus christineae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christineae">Fontidessus christineae Miller &amp; Montano</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="74">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 6, 14, 21, 24, 28, 32, 36
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
Suriname, Sipaliwini District, Kasikasima, small seepage on top of METS trail,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.9759166">2°58.555'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.412315">56°24.739'W</geoCoordinate>
, 515m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Fontidessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fontidessus christineae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christineae">Fontidessus christineae</taxonomicName>
is extremely small (&lt;1.2 mm) and very dark testaceous dorsally with only some diffuse, transverse yellow margins on the pronotum (Fig. 6). The male median lobe terminates apically in two broadly lobate rami (Fig. 28).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Measurements. TL = 1.1-1.2 mm, GW = 0.7 mm, PW = 0.6 mm, HW = 0.4 mm, EW = 0.3 mm, TL/GW = 1.7, HW/EW = 1.5-1.6. Body (Fig. 6) broadly oval; lateral outline nearly continuous between pronotum and elytron; lateral margins of pronotum gently curved; lateral margins of elytron evenly and gently curved.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Coloration. Head dark red-brown, lighter anteriorly, pronotum dark red-brown along anterior and posterior margins with indistinct yellow-red transverse region across anterior half, darker yellow brown medially (Fig. 6); elytron dark red-brown (Fig. 6). Ventral surfaces of thorax and abdomen dark brown to dark red-brown except prosternum, prosternal process, propleuron and pronotal epipleuron red-brown; appendages yellow to yellow-brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="75" start="start">Sculpture</pageBreakToken>
and structure. Head with very fine, inconspicuous, irregular punctation, surface between punctures shiny with distinct microsculpture in the form of small cells; eyes medium in size (Fig. 6, HW/EW = 1.5-1.6). Pronotal surface similar to that of head; with posterior angles obtuse; lateral bead narrow, of even width throughout; pronotal striae finely incised, extending nearly 1/2 distance across pronotum (Fig. 6). Elytron with anterolateral angle obtuse, not extended anteriorly (Fig. 6); surface similar to pronotum but with fine microsculpture cells more distinct. Prosternal process moderately broad, lateral margins slightly angulate, apex of process narrowly rounded (Fig. 14); metacoxae impunctate, but with distinct microreticulation; metacoxal process with lateral lobe minute. Pro- and mesotarsi broader in male than female. Metatrochanter very large relative to metafemur (Fig. 21).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Male genitalia. Median lobe in dorsal aspect deeply emarginate medially, each arm moderately slender, lateral margin sinuate, medial margin evenly curved, apex expanded and directed medially, with large, hyaline, rounded lobes laterally (Fig. 28A); in lateral aspect very broad, medially curved ventrad, apex tapered to sub-truncate apex (Fig. 28C); with broad, rounded dorsal sclerite (Fig. 28B). Lateral lobe in lateral aspect with basal segment broad, dorsally acute along margin, apical segment slender, apically slightly expanded to narrowly rounded apex, with fine setae along ventral margin (Figs 28D).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">No significant variation was identified in the single series of this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
This species is named after the second
<normalizedToken originalValue="authors">author's</normalizedToken>
mother, Christine Anne Montano, who taught her to work hard and seek to achieve.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="distribution and habitat">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Fontidessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fontidessus christineae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christineae">Fontidessus christineae</taxonomicName>
is known only from one area, on Mount Kasikasima in Suriname (Fig. 32) in a &quot;small seepage&quot; and in the &quot;main seepage area&quot; (Fig. 36). The localities are at 400 and 515 meters
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
Holotype in NZCS male labeled, &quot;SURINAME: Sipaliwini District
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.9759166">2°58.555'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.412315">56°24.739'W</geoCoordinate>
, 515 m Camp 4 (summit), Kasikasima leg. A. Short; small seepage on top of METS trail; 24.iii.2012 2012
<normalizedToken originalValue="CIRAP">CI-RAP</normalizedToken>
Survey SR12
<normalizedToken originalValue="0324">-0324-</normalizedToken>
01A/ SEMC1087097
<normalizedToken originalValue="KUNHMENT">KUNHM-ENT</normalizedToken>
[barcode label]/ HOLOTYPE
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Fontidessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fontidessus christineae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christineae">Fontidessus christineae</taxonomicName>
Miller, 2013 [red label with black line border]&quot;. Paratypes 7, 6 labeled same as holotype except with
<normalizedToken originalValue="KUNHMENT">KUNHM-ENT</normalizedToken>
numbers SEMC1087380, SEMC1087091, SEMC1087089, SEMC1087088, SEMC1087096, SEMC1087098. One paratype labeled &quot;SURINAME: Sipaliwini District
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.9768834">2°58.613'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.411385">55°24.683'W</geoCoordinate>
, 400 m Camp 4 (high), Kasikasima leg. A. Short; main seepage area 24.iii.2012; SR12
<normalizedToken originalValue="0324">-0324-</normalizedToken>
01C 2012
<normalizedToken originalValue="CIRAP">CI-RAP</normalizedToken>
Survey/ SEMC1088139
<normalizedToken originalValue="KUNHMENT”">KUNHM-ENT&quot;</normalizedToken>
. Paratypes also with
<normalizedToken originalValue="“…">&quot;...</normalizedToken>
/PARATYPE
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Fontidessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fontidessus christineae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christineae">Fontidessus christineae</taxonomicName>
Miller, 2013 [blue label with black line border]&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>