treatments-xml/data/BF/5E/02/BF5E02CAE6AD1D753971389D068332EE.xml

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<mods:title id="C93217FD38E034643836866E36342DF9">Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="8D8E2B925B10E9D55ED4E4CB97F83573">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<treatment id="BF5E02CAE6AD1D753971389D068332EE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231543122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF5E02CAE6AD1D753971389D068332EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF5E02CAE6AD1D753971389D068332EE" lastPageNumber="860" pageNumber="860" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=12800003">
<subSubSection id="D3FDEDE8C1743998D7F1B6ED59901F02" pageNumber="860" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9416E0AF099F5B8A65BF05E41AA9AB27" pageNumber="860">
<taxonomicName id="4491227D4333B1E5D75853BAFE1884EB" ID-CoL="6BCRG" authority="(Baird 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops">
<emphasis id="4C63B77FF78AB86F42C588FB55074133" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
(Baird 1852)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E377A42C68D181B3A3B7307247DD25D6" pageNumber="860" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D9C618C6C03B80ABF64A0DA151B5ED01" pageNumber="860">
<treatmentCitation id="51210B17EC10AD51B0993808D5936C1E" author="Baird" authority="Baird 1852" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Pseudostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="313" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops" title="Pseudostoma castanops" volumeTitle="in: Stansbury, Expl. Surv. Valley Great Salt Lake, Utah, App. C (Zool.)" year="1852">
<taxonomicName id="513EB3311AB12B638413EA10AFCB3F2B" ID-CoL="4PCBK" authority="Baird 1852" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Pseudostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops">
<emphasis id="2825988C154A8AB991AE95671812E8CE" italics="true" pageNumber="860">[Pseudostoma] castanops</emphasis>
Baird 1852
</taxonomicName>
, 
<bibCitation id="BAD3A090B542DCD0B2BE96FEF784E2EE" author="Baird" pageNumber="860" pagination="313" title="Pseudostoma castanops" volumeTitle="in: Stansbury, Expl. Surv. Valley Great Salt Lake, Utah, App. C (Zool.)" year="1852">
in: Stansbury, Expl. Surv. Valley Great Salt Lake, 
<collectingRegion id="0B27BCCC22ED8C54A650FA3BB92450F3" country="United States of America" name="Utah">Utah</collectingRegion>
, App. C (Zool.): 313
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2FE59996003DC26A511896866B5A5F6" pageNumber="860" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B073C10059808E8B915335AE97F56D81" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="5EEFAC14B7B1A7AF7EE4C51416C63E40" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="987DE4430FB45B17E48CCFEE14704829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867332312" country="United States of America" pageNumber="860" stateProvince="Colorado">
<collectingCountry id="563C9AAAD1233275B5D8D7DB954628F7" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="5B63FC860AF56E6DEFEC198A0E7CD3C5" country="United States of America" name="Colorado">Colorado</collectingRegion>
, Bent Co., along prairie road to Bent's Fort, near present town of Las Animas.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBDADF33BD30E9A6E41E3C3D8B144558" pageNumber="860" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="61A2CA431814493906DC701D6B8F61B4" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="236264168F18DA0A5CE8134E90A7E0AE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="37E60A2047A31AD7362EFA5D403E47C3" language="eng" pageNumber="860">Yellow-faced Pocket Gopher</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D045734495F7B20C476DDD4999A04D86" pageNumber="860" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="4188CC0E5ABFEF61F2632A8E6E0F2E63" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="EF044C1915721EAA943F9F03A737515F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Subspecies:</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99A4E79A4512A1D831D249FD8D265881" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="E0521CDA508BD086C3EFFDDDBF256CDB" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="angusticeps">
<emphasis id="819F6B6F9FE3EF67F4C9F1CD96D5BE2D" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="29A594BDE536BFD487D2B5C6AE970FF5" italics="true" pageNumber="860">angusticeps</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0254D38497D7B38D01166F0B1BD10DB4" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="9E4539179E82AF86EFB012AB14F73E3B" authority="Russell and Baker 1955" authorityName="Russell and Baker" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="bullatus">
<emphasis id="760B72C8FB05C6DCCE929D7CBD14648C" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="CAAF6FA818002C2BB966C4549441A70E" italics="true" pageNumber="860">bullatus</emphasis>
Russell and Baker 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B42BD53948804D4EEDB14E1CD85C5D15" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="040945DCCDF0B08046E13727074152DB" authority="Baird 1852" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="castanops">
<emphasis id="D7B61F77E233812F71178E5799554E2D" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="0B7DA8719E35D2AC0F055424CECC0DD5" italics="true" pageNumber="860">castanops</emphasis>
Baird 1852
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D989B0C5C2324794232B64E8E05CD99C" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="E794EBE5228E97CFA667F436BA918BA2" authority="(Baird 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="clarkii">
<emphasis id="775C8C8154621B6E90B9D981AFF7264B" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="AAA9FA880FA283A6B97A95EB56B1DEA7" italics="true" pageNumber="860">clarkii</emphasis>
(Baird 1855)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="208B5011558D1C2F318C5C1111DD635B" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="8ACC3C0050D5C9DFAA5734AD01515D63" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="consitus">
<emphasis id="E19EBA3FD8D44CFD3814E0CEA4B47107" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="405CA4227522D6B63BBBF92C2809E2A2" italics="true" pageNumber="860">consitus</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="879B090DD48D5183D10F45ED4366CC5B" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="4FA1D69D20260AEBBCFCE5C37937CC1C" authority="Hollander 1990" authorityName="Hollander" authorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="dalquesti">
<emphasis id="7415B301D778354EDC2FD80D77211AC5" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="23A9B61E8B3A15BE136150BCCD547247" italics="true" pageNumber="860">dalquesti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4BC96FEBCAE606DF7C25AE34BFB0E680" author="Hollander, R. R." refId="ref156670" refString="Hollander, R. R. 1990. Biosystematics of the yellow-faced pocket gopher, Cratogeomys castanops (Rodentia: Geomyidae) in the United States. Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech University, 33: 1 - 62." year="1990">Hollander 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB0540D8C76B0AC266D20A55A4FAF272" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="806EB44DFB098A6B21434775AD6A602F" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="excelsus">
<emphasis id="63634CBFCA4B6EA171AEB74F2830BC85" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="60D3A0F7FDC32CE28215045173352B10" italics="true" pageNumber="860">excelsus</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6386EBECBA813D27CA8D7F69CA1ACE1F" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="ABEA7111DA380723DAF8C37292037834" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="hirtus">
<emphasis id="324607BFC7BD05B803061A3748B3153C" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="40A97EA71C841F82F806CF0A05377A0C" italics="true" pageNumber="860">hirtus</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="45E26B46252C0A29CD3EAF5EDCCAF663" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="EC438FB7294CBE0E7394A85BC40E533E" authority="Russell and Baker 1955" authorityName="Russell and Baker" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="jucundus">
<emphasis id="19AB8A41E60ED69447AC8C3DF0DC382D" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="E0D2999588D9822F9F578AF6D3907B76" italics="true" pageNumber="860">jucundus</emphasis>
Russell and Baker 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1371469369ACBEC100DFCB43798D199C" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="1135E5967E3523ABFE7E564E973310B5" authority="Russell 1968" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="parviceps">
<emphasis id="E1BB3929F7B6CE2DBC4BC1FDA0C3F047" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="5D22B07C5C5479AD889689A541E3AF54" italics="true" pageNumber="860">parviceps</emphasis>
Russell 1968
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BB543566E06F79841174AD4B46CEB5E" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="0D23426B3ED51C4F6BFA4127208EAC0C" authority="Russell 1968" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="perexiguus">
<emphasis id="ABF36DA520C4912FBBF33F8189E2D87B" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="09EA775A485FBEE7F829F9ACFEFD030B" italics="true" pageNumber="860">perexiguus</emphasis>
Russell 1968
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8EEA59174DEB6A497CEBB939C6F6074F" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="3598732F9A6C858B2E34ABDA1C85AC03" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="perplanus">
<emphasis id="2E34C7DEC53E07B31A4AEB87C19DA91A" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="3F4DD5542EDB27EA54C4D930459EAFFF" italics="true" pageNumber="860">perplanus</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41970288A592D3984171AEDAE74348FE" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="DFB1F2188EB167DB702227D7C38AD639" authority="Russell 1968" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="pratensis">
<emphasis id="DED21E9C50874DF6BEC20FCDDCC03A28" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="358E5FA2B3C935E136D8F573A6396F28" italics="true" pageNumber="860">pratensis</emphasis>
Russell 1968
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61256BB1F5A08AAB85837820C7F418C1" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="A145F12F0AB6150FA21FB25A6023B93E" authority="Russell and Baker 1955" authorityName="Russell and Baker" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="sordidulus">
<emphasis id="91AB8BF355BF8A16C0C9465F7404BABF" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="7265917D47E4280F1907775BD9B081AF" italics="true" pageNumber="860">sordidulus</emphasis>
Russell and Baker 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96BFD1CA0083948366DE94841392D88" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="07EBF026A408CD30EC80C11DBE9C486E" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="subsimus">
<emphasis id="063616EB892526CD84F9D3DB118D9D63" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="474F41022C4713C529967CFC1D210E87" italics="true" pageNumber="860">subsimus</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B43C3FDFDEE390A05A4DF25A2CE43C1" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="E716B94DBC9540DA2C8EAEC85D451637" authority="Russell 1968" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="surculus">
<emphasis id="E6947A2C1278F3285B4CEEBC0771B95D" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="E0E3D123EF128161BCDB4025969D5506" italics="true" pageNumber="860">surculus</emphasis>
Russell 1968
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F41B37590E86159DF775ECEE2F004929" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="76F874E46A506D487C96BF129A24F2A4" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1934" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="tamaulipensis">
<emphasis id="B7A587A9B85CA7411E4E73A8AF352115" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="671FA08BE1040E44E0B649E642F23482" italics="true" pageNumber="860">tamaulipensis</emphasis>
Nelson and Goldman 1934
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6689DA383EFAB3FB32B8B70A3EAF7DAA" pageNumber="860">
Subspecies 
<taxonomicName id="5DE17D25EBADDB80EC056180F96BD542" authority="Russell and Baker 1955" authorityName="Russell and Baker" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="860" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="castanops" subSpecies="ustulatus">
<emphasis id="3A19A94564B84DFD535186B892532D70" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Cratogeomys castanops</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="AEC1358D042493D090FE331DEC6788E8" italics="true" pageNumber="860">ustulatus</emphasis>
Russell and Baker 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63DA3AC7CB499EA091827AD58E4E0936" pageNumber="860" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9FF6093978572A54E19A34DDF5864165" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="BC7FFE82821D13C34B99A1BEFBBA3E23" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Distribution:</emphasis>
SE 
<collectingRegion id="A96DF4FCC4D9F4183D85132FBB1CA5E6" country="United States of America" name="Colorado">Colorado</collectingRegion>
and SW 
<collectingRegion id="14431219E59AFB5DA235B4594E8DA1F4" country="United States of America" name="Kansas">Kansas</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="1A68192A7D6274F0172E5658BCCA6D3C" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
) to E 
<collectingRegion id="BE65F7CAA7B20E10124101CA8EEA70B2" country="Mexico" name="Durango">Durango</collectingRegion>
and S 
<collectingRegion id="B9D639332BF2B221B50540B473960ECB" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="9DF13FA07A019790CE186EB304B78B00" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FB91A709F362535F0CF47200AA84DC57" pageNumber="860" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="66A7CE86382CF6CA72D7436C33E8869F" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="75AF3CC824025384C48CBADBA273BD6F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="714C8DD28B4F0CED1585D30FB98F8EE9">IUCN</collectionCode>
– Lower Risk (lc) as 
<taxonomicName id="E694F2572837B41833A8D30DCDD9516E" baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Pappogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops">
<emphasis id="DE5D9729B223FA33C6948F957250AF11" italics="true" pageNumber="860">Pappogeomys castanops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53BAC25C4334A73CCDB4B4A26ACFEDBA" pageNumber="860" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E632B7165F48AB04D5A4B7ABE200370" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="EDEA924F8ADAC6B1091432F1AB433C7E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="860">Discussion:</emphasis>
Equalivalent to the 2n=46 cytotype of 
<bibRefCitation id="8987B7335198AD682950006DA0C7EEDB" author="Berry, D. L. &amp; R. J. Baker" refId="ref29019" refString="Berry, D. L., and R. J. Baker. 1972. Chromosomes of pocket gophers of the genus Pappogeomys, subgenus Cratogeomys. Journal of Mammalogy, 53: 303 - 309." year="1972">Berry and Baker (1972)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="5CF5BD7604A506984E7190608E062507" author="Lee, H. Y. &amp; R. J. Baker" refId="ref208836" refString="Lee, H. Y., and R. J. Baker. 1987. Cladistical analysis of chromosomal evolution in pocket gophers of the Cratogeomys castanops complex (Rodentia: Geomyidae). Occasional Papers, The Museum, Texas Tech University, 114: 1 - 15." year="1987">Lee and Baker (1987)</bibRefCitation>
, shown by mitochondrial DNA analysis to be phylogenetically separate from the 2n=42 cytotype of these authors (
<bibRefCitation id="52A90368AC54999CEB96F834E3038433" author="DeWalt, T. S. &amp; P. D. Sudman &amp; M. S. Hafner &amp; S. K. Davis" refId="ref83135" refString="DeWalt, T. S., P. D. Sudman, M. S. Hafner, and S. K. Davis. 1993 a. Phylogenetic relationships of pocket gophers (Cratogeomys and Pappogeomys) based on mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2: 193 - 204." year="1993">
DeWalt et al., 1993 
<emphasis id="443B4AF55CCCF0E7950AD4699C7582A6" italics="true" pageNumber="860">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
), which is herein referred to as 
<taxonomicName id="B302770041D5CDC1A28A5DE0A2EA99CF" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goldmani">
<emphasis id="E4176E44DB3FB8A29DAC488702908C63" italics="true" pageNumber="860">C. goldmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Largely coincides to the &quot; 
<emphasis id="9BF21E2CBC6E90BB83030BFDFC32F4CB" italics="true" pageNumber="860">excelsus</emphasis>
subspecies-group&quot; of 
<bibRefCitation id="DE3419B4ED09CDC8986FA6CE510F13E1" author="Russell, R. J." refId="ref312779" refString="Russell, R. J. 1968 b. Revision of pocket gophers of the genus Pappogeomys. University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 16: 581 - 776." year="1968">
Russell (1968 
<emphasis id="5EC8D467108661583060443A2D9909FF" italics="true" pageNumber="860">b</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, but contains some taxa in his &quot; 
<emphasis id="BCBAAE3A98EBD329BD4E02FF0C834130" italics="true" pageNumber="860">subnubilis</emphasis>
subspecies-group&quot; (see 
<bibRefCitation id="2D00B60425244AE14DCF2A413B6F1CC9" author="Davidow-Henry, B. R. &amp; J. K. Jones, Jr. &amp; R. R. Hollander" refId="ref74221" refString="Davidow-Henry, B. R., J. K. Jones, Jr., and R. R. Hollander. 1989. Cratogeomys castanops. Mammalian Species, 338: 1 - 6." year="1989">Davidow-Henry et al., 1989</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species No. 338). However, allocations of some taxa belonging to Russell’s &quot; 
<emphasis id="F588CACEC8F5BAB151060F22499448A3" italics="true" pageNumber="860">subnubilus</emphasis>
group&quot; to either 
<taxonomicName id="7DFC988E418BF5FCE60BB40601C2AE0E" baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Pappogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops">
<emphasis id="3F391D28EFC787C1F5CD7813EEF9A140" italics="true" pageNumber="860">castanops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="41C758033098B61B24BE779CA3B42505" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goldmani">
<emphasis id="137D85CC9D2A623B85F6A0EA425C828E" italics="true" pageNumber="860">goldmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
need verification by karytoypic and other character analyses. Grouped with 
<taxonomicName id="4434CB2A0713E811A9CA00E5CAA2FB95" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Cratogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merriami">
<emphasis id="56A6A393ED7ECAABA0707F0176548D36" italics="true" pageNumber="860">merriami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the 
<taxonomicName id="FCE14859C218698DC30EAEABA71D2290" baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Geomyidae" genus="Pappogeomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castanops">
<emphasis id="F3448E3E0B352A699F207F68BDEC7965" italics="true" pageNumber="860">castanops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF4970F1DD4EE4C82364FE86F266D4F1" author="Russell, R. J." refId="ref312779" refString="Russell, R. J. 1968 b. Revision of pocket gophers of the genus Pappogeomys. University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 16: 581 - 776." year="1968">
Russell (1968 
<emphasis id="15AC98D2DE6CBC41DD6BE5C562EC7FA6" italics="true" pageNumber="860">b</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
. Subspecies listed above are those of 
<bibRefCitation id="795B0603A8E6E231B090AB9BAA874062" author="Davidow-Henry, B. R. &amp; J. K. Jones, Jr. &amp; R. R. Hollander" refId="ref74221" refString="Davidow-Henry, B. R., J. K. Jones, Jr., and R. R. Hollander. 1989. Cratogeomys castanops. Mammalian Species, 338: 1 - 6." year="1989">Davidow-Henry et al. (1989)</bibRefCitation>
, except as revised by 
<bibRefCitation id="42243CE82991E2A261738A7F881A8BBA" author="Hollander, R. R." refId="ref156670" refString="Hollander, R. R. 1990. Biosystematics of the yellow-faced pocket gopher, Cratogeomys castanops (Rodentia: Geomyidae) in the United States. Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech University, 33: 1 - 62." year="1990">Hollander (1990)</bibRefCitation>
for those in the 
<collectingCountry id="BAD5479ABE41A00D56BEF48E9068AFBC" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>