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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-98-167" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A8196420B4CC5D87B89C0AB494A018C9" ModsDocID="1314-4049-98-167" checkinTime="1688114779056" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Li, Xin, Chen, Wan-Hao, Liang, Jian-Dong &amp; Han, Yan-Feng" docDate="2023" docId="697A88D3079D587A9FDAD5A09FD0C085" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 98: 167-220" docOrigin="MycoKeys 98" docPubDate="2023-06-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816" docTitle="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A8196420B4CC5D87B89C0AB494A018C9" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="A8196420B4CC5D87B89C0AB494A018C9" masterDocTitle="Culturable fungi from urban soils in China II, with the description of 18 novel species in Ascomycota (Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Leotiomycetes and Sordariomycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1688114779056" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="A9112D9F57D69CA874AB96351CD5A254">Culturable fungi from urban soils in China II, with the description of 18 novel species in Ascomycota (Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Leotiomycetes and Sordariomycetes)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2A92456A2CB8D8289711D1F54B534FC">Zhang, Zhi-Yuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3227C289BF218501B6B84295D3BB469E">Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China &amp; College of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="51B3121CAA303A9075C453A34997B543">Li, Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D0316BC7F5B508D40D1E90298EAB326" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-1469</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E3AAF26745953DFC47A240192103CDD7">Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B59B7519A0B4013601E31331712C6238">Chen, Wan-Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4EDA0F4DFC515DEF1A02096EBC5014BA">Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A22A96EB932BC619A6EE62A9940166B">Liang, Jian-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C72D98376CAC51840B177CBD678B4145">Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="66BDC3AC3ABE7FC2A393860F1060FA10">Han, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9EDDAD850433FC8D3358EDB28480C2CC">Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="A07EF87DC276BDDED49423571E4DC7FC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CBA5C2257DAE399F2D9C0C3F3F60A9FF">98</mods:number>
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<treatment id="697A88D3079D587A9FDAD5A09FD0C085" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:697A88D3079D587A9FDAD5A09FD0C085" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/697A88D3079D587A9FDAD5A09FD0C085" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection id="3D4E0E019BD13B6C7E98D93C4A18EF1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5A5163D19F22607513C5CA85EB85DF12" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="FD1352BE64B78954086C67C98D41939C" LSID="697A88D3-079D-587A-9FDA-D5A09FD0C085" authority="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityName="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2023" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Pseudogymnoascus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae" order="Thelebolales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="papyriferae" status="sp. nov.">Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae Zhi.Y. Zhang, Y.F. Han &amp; Z.Q. Liang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7254F01C43AC021BFAF29385795B7A5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4478B420A796A9A1F43DEF56BDFAEEB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="6F9AC5C78E50D68347B9515CAE697BC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<figureCitation id="0633EC511E9CD02303FE14C7EFB997D4" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae (from ex-holotype CGMCC 3.20877) a-c upper and reverse views of cultures on PDA, MEA and OA 14 d after inoculation d-i conidiophore and conidia. Scale bars: 10 µm (d-i)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/870725" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2BAD311D8AEBE3B9CA5B7AD7D622D9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5AB934E9251DE3010921527CEA867BAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="982447AC2D4F9AAE2E53B83338969ACC" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
Referring to the type strain isolated from epiphytic soil of
<taxonomicName id="E034C89D74C5D28090DD593F0AABE74D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Broussonetia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Broussonetia papyrifera" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papyrifera">
<emphasis id="1023FA1CC59BE2EE41A260342F8B2FDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Broussonetia papyrifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="7BE4278F1D81FBDA734581DD2F4B602A" originalValue="LHeritier">L'Heritier</normalizedToken>
ex Ventenat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C408F9C162B5F9A47FC6C09BDA0F7125" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F0DBCF0E6C0A95EB366138C72E3A38CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<typeStatus id="17687FF575C08A964274EB972872D11A">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354C6CD06BA0B9BF6AC54568774C1403" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<materialsCitation id="A41F46B78E04389E3DC5FA88A8EEFE69" collectingDate="2018-09" collectorName="Z. Y. Zhang" country="China" location="Hanzhong City" longitude="107.05361" specimenCount="351878" stateProvince="Shaanxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="04C7F81752AADBA03CF707B576CF5DEA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="8E33E200DA5F69D94DB385AC1773BBD7" country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="F30C0EAE178C20C978B44C92992F4044" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:697A88D3079D587A9FDAD5A09FD0C085:F30C0EAE178C20C978B44C92992F4044" country="China" longitude="107.05361" name="Hanzhong City" stateProvince="Shaanxi Province">Hanzhong City</location>
33°07'65&quot;N,
<geoCoordinate id="D1D3F756A28EBA745B419DCD887D0FC4" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="107.05361">107°03'13&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, from epiphytic soil of
<taxonomicName id="04717909F3D2A1B62D348E3F34D8CEE4" lsidName="B. papyrifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="papyrifera">
<emphasis id="42B6ECE0380C2C483F7D61AED3647195" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">B. papyrifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate id="B444F6EB8ECE20BE47E050332C89DCA3" value="2018-09">Sep 2018</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A87335D9DF2BCC70EDBCEA1B03905096">Z.Y. Zhang</collectorName>
(HMAS
<specimenCount id="47941320C42E016BBAAE9AC8C64B4F23" type="generic">
351878
<typeStatus id="E34DB64E3EE4C8FC57E1B6651F387826">holotype</typeStatus>
</specimenCount>
designated here, ex-type living culture CGMCC 3.20877 = GZUIFR 22.020)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73C4CEF0311CF42572D1D2B982EC804D" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="1CE5BB3BA74DA61DDC049E11229C5A48" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B0FCF7AB3CCCE791809F215355628C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B4859B2C4942DE7EAEB40E02126BFD2E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
(14 d at 25 °C):
<emphasis id="EAAA5744492768572F9CA8A1ACB13318" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Colony on PDA</emphasis>
13-15 mm diam., light orange (6A4) to white (6A1) from centre to margin, slightly raised, cottony, floccose, nearly round, margin slightly undulated, abundant exudates in the form of transparent, cinnamon-colour droplets of large size, diffusible pigments absent; reverse rust brown (6E8) to white (6A1).
<emphasis id="6C14786A90BB5A333FBE71E8F3D0521D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Colony on MEA</emphasis>
13-14 mm diam., white (2A1), hyphae kink into bundles, slightly raised in the centre, nearly round, exudates and diffusible pigments absent; reverse white (2A1) to yellowish-white (2A2) from margin to centre.
<emphasis id="EA0603A5FE284594FB5A66D93C14D186" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Colony on OA</emphasis>
14-15 mm diam., white (1A1), powdery with dense in the middle with sparse margins, slightly raised at the centre, nearly round, margin slightly undulate, exudates absent, producing a diffusible faint white pigment; reverse white (1A1).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8AFF28F74BBFEDDF07802579227BC866" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/870725" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
<paragraph id="D81CA0B7B774DF4C72BC361729430838" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="9166D0A380D9BAF47A9B93B379599B70" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Figure 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3DCC19289701066F7CE85D312D5D5ADA" authorityName="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2023" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudogymnoascus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="435AC9CB123BA697E8E82A4752695A5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from ex-holotype CGMCC 3.20877)
<emphasis id="078DCA1BE784F0E583949081F7BBA6AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">a-c</emphasis>
upper and reverse views of cultures on PDA, MEA and OA 14 d after inoculation
<emphasis id="B9D34254F70BB58A738AEA9964CFBED0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">d-i</emphasis>
conidiophore and conidia. Scale bars: 10
<normalizedToken id="DDF745CB56DC8AB13B07D51635133898" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="449585239CDA89EA8B69123F43C7C4B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">d-i</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="218ED6F4CAF7553178DCC3B1E3511216" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="8E8EABBBFA8C50639473A8288CFA04BB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Hyphae</emphasis>
branched, septate, hyaline, smooth, 1.0-2.5
<normalizedToken id="A51D000948B4C6400CE910ABE296C0D3" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam. Sometimes lateral hyphae end in chains of a barrel- or fusiform shape with blunt-ended arthroconidia, sometimes bearing aleurioconidia, sessile or stalked.
<emphasis id="0CE1A45A592B5EC08610D78F43528A8F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Conidiophores</emphasis>
abundant, solitary, erect, arising in acute angles with the main axis, hyaline, smooth, usually bearing verticils of two to four branches arising from the stipe at an acute angle.
<emphasis id="74D17CDBCDB7CCF2C46C16D4DE8AB279" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Aleurioconidia</emphasis>
obovoid, pyriform to subglobose, with a broad truncated basal scar, 3.5-6.0
<normalizedToken id="D14ADEFCF044D3203520811F8BDC0D52" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4.0
<normalizedToken id="24AC084B7EA0C320CFF7DAE76ED60D63" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 4.4
<normalizedToken id="24684979B4231F723A671539956C67EB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5
<normalizedToken id="74A2987272B70454B158E0D06B17A13D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50), in conidiophores separated by connective cells.
<emphasis id="6DF5901529833151181DBA9E9D4266DC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Intercalary conidia</emphasis>
drum-shaped, barrel-shaped, pyriform to elongated, with a broad truncated scar at the basal or both ends, 3.5-5.5
<normalizedToken id="6B964E1EE3F701B8A67E9B9FD34D3B19" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-3.5
<normalizedToken id="9FE1C2B4529D29947E02F9D6343BC935" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 5.2
<normalizedToken id="E6467EA2A0E251E7DC669B9F179A25E5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.4
<normalizedToken id="AB80E64717A595A2685D6E88B9970BC5" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50).
<emphasis id="4A76EDD9FD816B18E1B4D8BF99C74499" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Arthroconidia</emphasis>
rare, cylindrical to slightly inflated in the middle, 2.5-4.5
<normalizedToken id="D6F921DB24828CEEE881087B1C135A6D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.0-2.5
<normalizedToken id="6B74063A7F408A91F12421AEFABF35A0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 3.4
<normalizedToken id="EAF5EE6F19296963EA9CF2014AD5FF7C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.2
<normalizedToken id="1B89C93F2B421A1514D37D9DC770E793" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50). Arthroconidia chain or separated by connective cells that undergo rhexolysis, occasionally bearing sessile conidia.
<emphasis id="8C0F0A6C41ED4374A260F5D3E580EB50" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Sexual morph</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EED77A718361B22E2284928F9C03166C" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="notes">
<paragraph id="07A078E1D52BCFC44F089B121D98380E" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2CDC04AB643D2D9BF63EDC41ECA5C09" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="1D206FE711A9D7A5A8C4901DEA8DAEB2" authorityName="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2023" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudogymnoascus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="9324778F241DEDC9580777972990F395" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is nested in clade B (Fig.
<figureCitation id="883B440C895547BF1C841426587E1C20" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Concatenated phylogeny of the ITS, LSU, EF 1 A, RPB 2 and MCM 7 gene regions of species in Thelebolaceae. Ninety-nine strains are used. The tree is rooted in Leuconeurospora pulcherrima (CBS 343.76) and Leuconeurospora sp. (15 PA 04 and 02 NH 04). The tree topology of the BI was similar to the ML analysis. Bayesian posterior probability (≥ 0.7) and ML bootstrap values (≥ 70 %) are indicated along branches (PP / ML). Novel species are in blue and bold font, new isolates are in blue and &quot; T &quot; indicates type derived sequences." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/870722" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">14</figureCitation>
). Clade B is composed of three species (
<taxonomicName id="EFBA24CF36DD4F110376862B01646071" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. shaanxiensis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">
<emphasis id="A9D9502B086B0F3AC6C4F044D3B0997E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. shaanxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D9EA88F98AADCFA7020CA4F049CE627E" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. australis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="F181120C8357803084E87DA8B8B23709" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A280554758C798F084A4BE794782E659" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. griseus" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="griseus">
<emphasis id="F818BE5900A05F8DE85EB47F00DFFF8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. griseus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and six other strains that remain
<normalizedToken id="2AB118FCB2762EC150F8CBDB69BE69FB" originalValue="unidentified">unidentified</normalizedToken>
species (
<bibRefCitation id="B9B6EA1220DFAF527AD0755FB581BC2A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2013.07.001" author="Minnis, AM" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" pagination="638 - 649" refId="B48" refString="Minnis, AM, Lindner, DL, 2013. Phylogenetic evaluation of Geomyces and allies reveals no close relatives of Pseudogymnoascus destructans, comb. nov., in bat hibernacula of eastern North America. Fungal Biology 117 (9): 638 - 649, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2013.07.001" title="Phylogenetic evaluation of Geomyces and allies reveals no close relatives of Pseudogymnoascus destructans, comb. nov., in bat hibernacula of eastern North America." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2013.07.001" volume="117" year="2013">Minnis and Lindner 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FE9E75AFEF76E9D2AA88889507AA6C5B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" author="Zhang, Z" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B94" refString="Zhang, Z, Dong, C, Chen, W, Mou, Q, Lu, X, Han, YF, Huang, JZ, Liang, Z, 2020b. The enigmatic Thelebolaceae (Thelebolales, Leotiomycetes): One new genus Solomyces and five new species. Frontiers in Microbiology 11: e572596. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" title="The enigmatic Thelebolaceae (Thelebolales, Leotiomycetes): One new genus Solomyces and five new species. Frontiers in Microbiology 11: e 572596." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" year="2020 b">Zhang et al. 2020b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="85B8B3567B1D67A19804FCC8C8C6F246" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1128/Spectrum.00867-21" author="Zhang, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B97" refString="Zhang, ZY, Shao, QY, Li, X, Chen, WH, Liang, JD, Han, YF, Huang, JZ, Liang, Z-Q, 2021b. Culturable fungi from urban soils in China I: Description of 10 new taxa. Microbiology Spectrum 9(2): e00867-e21. https://doi.org/10.1128/Spectrum.00867-21" title="Culturable fungi from urban soils in China I: Description of 10 new taxa. Microbiology Spectrum 9 (2): e 00867 - e 21." url="https://doi.org/10.1128/Spectrum.00867-21" year="2021 b">2021b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A34F31B4CA262776FB71029CDA6E4E39" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" author="Villanueva, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Bacteriology" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B81" refString="Villanueva, P, Vasquez, G, Gil-Duran, C, Oliva, V, Diaz, A, Henriquez, M, Alvarez, E, Laich, F, Chavez, R, Vaca, I, 2021. Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e713189. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" title="Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e 713189." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" year="2021">Villanueva et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Phylogenetic analysis clearly shows that
<taxonomicName id="901DF0D445691C412783C73A0D1D1452" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="2C1D8D8EFFEF22B59313E50346E734A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forms a distinct lineage (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7147B8A6A6D7A75BDEDBF918FA69D26D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Concatenated phylogeny of the ITS, LSU, EF 1 A, RPB 2 and MCM 7 gene regions of species in Thelebolaceae. Ninety-nine strains are used. The tree is rooted in Leuconeurospora pulcherrima (CBS 343.76) and Leuconeurospora sp. (15 PA 04 and 02 NH 04). The tree topology of the BI was similar to the ML analysis. Bayesian posterior probability (≥ 0.7) and ML bootstrap values (≥ 70 %) are indicated along branches (PP / ML). Novel species are in blue and bold font, new isolates are in blue and &quot; T &quot; indicates type derived sequences." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.98.102816.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/870722" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">14</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="CA6B9930A8E290736777B8B21361D58C" authorityName="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2023" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudogymnoascus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="1859376C05D95BB591D2E886BCA10198" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="27A8A758BA8F7AA53B7189D12BA1CD14" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. shaanxiensis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">
<emphasis id="7C0C70AB55AA20A591196DCE122DD434" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. shaanxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of arthroconidia (
<bibRefCitation id="181743B1D18BF1046E51A1A81F2CB6EF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" author="Zhang, Z" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B94" refString="Zhang, Z, Dong, C, Chen, W, Mou, Q, Lu, X, Han, YF, Huang, JZ, Liang, Z, 2020b. The enigmatic Thelebolaceae (Thelebolales, Leotiomycetes): One new genus Solomyces and five new species. Frontiers in Microbiology 11: e572596. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" title="The enigmatic Thelebolaceae (Thelebolales, Leotiomycetes): One new genus Solomyces and five new species. Frontiers in Microbiology 11: e 572596." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.572596" year="2020 b">Zhang et al. 2020b</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="9D16FC656FB26BC61232DF5D1E3E8FCC" authorityName="Zhi. Y. Zhang, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2023" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudogymnoascus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="E19F0F97A2A23CC944E83630E3B3E91D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Pseudogymnoascus papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="E90EDC26099B41414D4D97748B2E7C63" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. australis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="A9C7FC8A4CF296E49B66EC2F7FC21B27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of intercalary conidia (drum-shaped, barrel-shaped, pyriform to elongated vs. subglobose to elongated and barrel-shaped, respectively) and rarely arthroconidia (
<bibRefCitation id="07C191EAB0542ECC6554E98E9B6CD2F6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" author="Villanueva, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Bacteriology" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B81" refString="Villanueva, P, Vasquez, G, Gil-Duran, C, Oliva, V, Diaz, A, Henriquez, M, Alvarez, E, Laich, F, Chavez, R, Vaca, I, 2021. Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e713189. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" title="Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e 713189." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" year="2021">Villanueva et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In addition,
<taxonomicName id="F7B1114C42FC9E21F6BFEE53FD0DCD36" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. papyriferae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="papyriferae">
<emphasis id="CC598C47C903E73A5C1287F82EB5CFAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. papyriferae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="C3AD140DE06BC7D179C8508A47A69A62" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. griseus" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species" species="griseus">
<emphasis id="78D5F968C120B1BFB531D41F188AFF56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">P. griseus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the size and shape of its intercalary conidia (3.5-5.5
<normalizedToken id="558E4771AB1716F3E6929ABF92A1A2BC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-3.5
<normalizedToken id="2C127AB1675E9C3E2D5C608D1968CB2D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, drum-shaped, barrel-shaped, pyriform to elongated vs. 3.5-9.6
<normalizedToken id="3DD50B076ECD747801A7544A69B89016" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.7-3.9
<normalizedToken id="7F5ED5646E896C322D27C52858D530C5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, subglobose to elongated and barrel-shaped, respectively) (
<bibRefCitation id="289E2D4E3DF2E25C50D07C69A55AC72A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" author="Villanueva, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Bacteriology" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" refId="B81" refString="Villanueva, P, Vasquez, G, Gil-Duran, C, Oliva, V, Diaz, A, Henriquez, M, Alvarez, E, Laich, F, Chavez, R, Vaca, I, 2021. Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e713189. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" title="Description of the first four species of the genus Pseudogymnoascus from Antarctica. Frontiers in Microbiology 12: e 713189." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.713189" year="2021">Villanueva et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>