204 lines
17 KiB
XML
204 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273" ID-GBIF-Dataset="089faac2-9f6d-4ec5-be1d-37befd863cfd" ID-PMC="PMC6250796" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-796-147" ID-PubMed="30487715" ID-ZBK="4F976155162B4B2B94B43D9E08AAB487" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-796-147" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 796" ModsDocTitle="Sulawesimetopushenryi, a new genus and species of Isometopinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae) from Sulawesi" checkinTime="1542332372518" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Herczek, Aleksander, Gorczyca, Jacek & Taszakowski, Artur" docDate="2018" docId="3739893B602937C0F0F71B54057E8F50" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 796: 147-161" docOrigin="ZooKeys 796" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273" docTitle="Sulawesimetopus Herczek, Gorczyca & Taszakowski, 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="95B19859-C36A-4E19-B457-8A6DFF5487C2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="FFD2FFEFFFD9E63BFFEEFFD9CD61FFDC" masterDocTitle="Sulawesimetopushenryi, a new genus and species of Isometopinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae) from Sulawesi" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="147" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542332372518" originalUpdateUser="pensoft" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1668166399432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sulawesimetopushenryi, a new genus and species of Isometopinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae) from Sulawesi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Herczek, Aleksander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gorczyca, Jacek</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Taszakowski, Artur</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>796</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>147</mods:start>
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<mods:end>161</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21273</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-796-147</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4F976155162B4B2B94B43D9E08AAB487</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4F976155162B4B2B94B43D9E08AAB487</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="149667395" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95B19859-C36A-4E19-B457-8A6DFF5487C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3739893B602937C0F0F71B54057E8F50" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/95B19859-C36A-4E19-B457-8A6DFF5487C2" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sulawesimetopus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="148">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus henryi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henryi">Sulawesimetopus henryi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
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Dorsum densely and deeply punctuate, with uniformly distributed dark-brown, semierect long setae. Head vertical, flattened in front, almost as high as pronotal disc, covering very narrow collar and very poorly marked calli (partly). Front and lateral parts of head strongly wrinkled and deeply punctuate, lateral edges of head with long, protruding setae (Fig. 2A). Eyes large, nearly at same level as vertex, producing concavity behind it. Fovea antennalis removed from ventral eye margin (Fig. 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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). Antennal segments I and II of almost same thickness, III and IV thinner. All segments except 1st with white, adjacent setae of diameter not exceeding segment
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="149" start="start">thickness</pageBreakToken>
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(Fig. 2B). Labium reaching second abdominal segment. Pronotum with very weakly marked calli, narrow but distinct collar, narrow lateral carina and slightly convex posterior margin. Mesoscutum very narrow, scutellum strongly tumid, sunken basomedially (Fig. 1A, B). Exocorium, pro-, meso- and metapleuron densely and deeply punctuate. Mesofemora with five, metafemora with 6 trichobotria (Fig. 9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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). All tarsi two-segmented with second segments longer than 1st, incompletely divided (Fig. 5). Claws without subapical tooth (Fig. 6 A). Ostiolar peritreme occupying entire
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="150" start="start">lower</pageBreakToken>
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part of metepisternum and apical part of metafemur (Fig. 8B). Aedeagus delicate, endosoma sacciform and membranous, weakly sclerotized inside (Fig. 7D). Left paramere scythe-shaped, sensory lobe with several long setae; apical process elongated, expanded at middle with several tiny spikes; right paramere short, with knee-shaped sensory lobe, hypophysis with several tiny spikes (Fig. 7B, C).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, female (A) and male (B, C) dorsal and lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, front of head (A), left antenna (B).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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sp.n., male, head, lateral view (A),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus</taxonomicName>
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, male, head, lateral view (B).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, 1st leg tarsus (A), legs: 1st (B), 2 nd(C), 3th(D).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, 1st leg tarsus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 6.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, claw, 2nd leg (A),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus</taxonomicName>
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, male, claws (B images taken by T. Yasunaga, courtesy of CSR Division, Hitachi High -Technologies Corporation, Tokyo).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male genitalia genital capsule (A), right paramere (B), left paramere (C), phallus (D).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllocephalus">Astroscopometopus gryllocephalus</taxonomicName>
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, male, ostiolar peritreme (A images taken by T. Yasunaga, courtesy of CSR Division, Hitachi Hig Male) B
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, ostiolar peritreme.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Figure 9.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. henryi" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="species" species="henryi">S. henryi</taxonomicName>
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, male, femoral trichobothria. A, B mesofemora C, D metafemora.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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Name combines Sulawesi (the type locality) with part of the generic name
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isometopus</taxonomicName>
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, the type genus of the subfamily.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="150">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="3" pageNumber="150">
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<bibRefCitation author="Herczek, A" journalOrPublisher="Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ślaskiego, Katowice," pageId="8" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 86" title="Systematic position of Isometopinae Fieb. (Miridae, Heteroptera) and their intrarelationships." volume="1357" year="1993">Herczek (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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established
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
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, one of four tribes belonging to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Isometopinae">Isometopinae</taxonomicName>
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. At that time, only one genus and species had been described:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus rossi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossi">Gigantometopus rossi</taxonomicName>
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Schwartz & Schuh, 1990. This species is the largest known isometopine (6.98 mm). Distinctive features of this tribe include the size of body, distinct calli separated by a deep incision, a strongly swollen scutellum, a well-marked 1A on the clavus, 5 and 6 meso- and metafemoral trichobothria, 3-segmented tarsi and claws
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="151" start="start">without</pageBreakToken>
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a subapical tooth.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus schuhi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">Gigantometopus schuhi</taxonomicName>
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from Borneo, described by Akingbohungbe in 2012, is significantly smaller than
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. rossi" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" rank="species" species="rossi">G. rossi</taxonomicName>
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, but other features allow it to be placed in this genus. We agree with
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<bibRefCitation author="Akingbohungbe, AE" journalOrPublisher="Delar Tertiary Publishers, Ibadan" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" url="https://doi.org/10.1664/12-RA-015.1" year="2012">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Akingbohungbe’s">Akingbohungbe's</normalizedToken>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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opinion that the large size is peculiar to the nominotypical species but not to the genus. Additionally, the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Astroscopometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astroscopometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astroscopometopus</taxonomicName>
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, described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Yasunaga, T" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" pagination="95 - 101" title="New or little known isometopine plant bugs from Japan (Heteroptera: Miridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000103" volume="145" year="2002">Yasunaga and Hayashi (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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, has features similar to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Gigantometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantometopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gigantometopus</taxonomicName>
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Schwartz and Schuh, 1990 and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isometopidea</taxonomicName>
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Poppius, 1913. Also
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sulawesimetopus</taxonomicName>
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resembles the genera
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<taxonomicName genus="Gigatometopus" lsidName="Gigatometopus" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" rank="genus">Gigatometopus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isometopidea</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from them in several basic features including deep and densely punctured dorsum and thorax pleurites, pronotum with slightly convex posterior margin and narrow lateral carina, extremely reduced calli, and the lack of a middle fossa. Other differences include a very narrow (or lack of) mesoscutum and an indistinct division of the 2nd and 3rd tarsomeres. In addition,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesimetopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesimetopus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sulawesimetopus</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Isometopidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isometopidea" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Isometopidea</taxonomicName>
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Poppius by the shape of the head, placement of fovea antennalis, shorter claval commissure and shorter cuneus. These species, however, share numerous femoral trichobothria. Such a combination of characters allows the new genus and species to be assigned to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" rank="tribe" tribe="Gigantometopini">Gigantometopini</taxonomicName>
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. However, as has been done by
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<bibRefCitation author="Yasunaga, T" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" pagination="89 - 96" title="Further records of the plant bug subfamily Isometopinae from Thailand (Heteroptera: Miridae) with description of three new species." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22119434-15902003" volume="159" year="2016">Yasunaga et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, it is necessary to revise the suprageneric classification of the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="151" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Isometopinae">Isometopinae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |