235 lines
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235 lines
30 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="279480" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111281" ID-GBIF-Dataset="716c91a4-3e18-4015-a872-cb039d265468" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-897" ID-Pensoft-UUID="74A0F3C01CC757D9B37B2DBDDE8EADB5" ID-ZooBank="39E0B43BFFBD46BFBA86F79314C7BE34" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-897" checkinTime="1701152402105" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Hao Yu, Du, Ruo Lan, Zhao, Wei, Yang, Xing Ke & Yang, Yu Xia" docDate="2023" docId="310FE22F89EB5970B066F1FA0BD0C410" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 897-916" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-11-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111281" docTitle="Macrolycus unicolor Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="18F1806E-B5A1-481F-B34A-C7FC9A68048B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="74A0F3C01CC757D9B37B2DBDDE8EADB5" lastPageNumber="897" masterDocId="74A0F3C01CC757D9B37B2DBDDE8EADB5" masterDocTitle="A morphometric approach to the comparative morphology of aedeagi shapes in net-winged beetles: A case study on the Macrolycus dotatus species group (Coleoptera: Lycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="916" masterPageNumber="897" pageNumber="897" updateTime="1701153023127" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F0EA673D45B20D266DF6E8023CE967AD">A morphometric approach to the comparative morphology of aedeagi shapes in net-winged beetles: A case study on the Macrolycus dotatus species group (Coleoptera: Lycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11BE76BFF819EFAB11F8392E19107E58">Liu, Hao Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B374F5889C0B59DEFDA76AEA4069FED0">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF9F7AC6E7B88B46A1AD2F091472D900" type="email">liuhy@hbu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ECA015C4593FDB1ADC314EABA6D63762">Du, Ruo Lan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D103F1FAA5A8B7BDD5B01A1668D17A5">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F2C26526AE34806D6CA4505DDA0022B">Zhao, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7F5EF59986BD74E60E1E95EB0FB31DB">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C9748EC9968FF25BAEA8D022347720E7">Yang, Xing Ke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FCBDE8C98442078ADFC7145ECAA3A8D9">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5FB8D652C935120C22BCA5776B83F0C0">Yang, Yu Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E6EC846361A29B506F6F3BCAF766D88">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9DE21C9F73CF6F3E913826A53C5057D" type="email">yuxia0305@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B58128E8C560B28F5B807FDA774AC370">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0F92C1A17CB97AE119B7C36D8042CFBA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34C811747E27FABEEEDD006D315C9279">2023-11-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F3FC0C3E564447792947FEC3B0771293">81</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F246B141821802C3B114C171D20EF9C4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111281</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="310FE22F89EB5970B066F1FA0BD0C410" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:18F1806E-B5A1-481F-B34A-C7FC9A68048B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310FE22F89EB5970B066F1FA0BD0C410" lastPageNumber="897" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
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<subSubSection id="44A75E91FA1D2ACD85716DC8FD12D79B" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3B53611E6432F4C3D1ED889FFFB03CB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
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<taxonomicName id="08844E86F0AACF8B156E72DA633D95BB" LSID="https://zoobank.org/18F1806E-B5A1-481F-B34A-C7FC9A68048B" authority="Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang" authorityName="Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrolycus unicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor" status="sp. nov.">Macrolycus unicolor Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D6B888CBCF095899B5BEB2869FECBBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CC91AFCA7DF860DB42AC5F1DDD405D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C399E264ED1AE8024F23D31EABF66F85" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
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<figureCitation id="EFD73FD569DE7BEF39823C1CF13A7626" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Right antennae of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatus Pic, 1939; B M. jianfenglingensis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015; C. M. dotatus Kleine, 1925; D M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; E M. unicolor sp. nov.; F M. huoditangensis sp. nov.; G M. atronotatimimus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943275" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Figures 5E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3BDBF9D553B8BC62B2348A5EA0ACF47B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Holotype male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatimimus sp. nov.; B M. unicolor sp. nov.; C M. huoditangensis sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943276" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">, 6B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5FFE1317495869B95525E6FD8956B8A3" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">, 7F-H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1A251E909CE4C1C8F85D3767D617ECC7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Differences in the shape of the median lobe of the Macrolycus dotatus species group in relative warps computed from the dataset in lateral (A) and ventral (B) views, plotted against one another to indicate positions of the relationships among the species. The shape changes of different species implied by variation along the first two relative warp axes. Shape changes are shown as deformation of the GLS reference, using tps configurations. The reference configurations (situated at the origin) shown in lateral (a) and dorsal (b) views, those at the left, right, top and bottom are indicated by arrows, and each species is represented by a different color." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943278" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">, 8A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D1112220B35B0FECB3E789A70D7D0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="E38B49DA65437F87F85F61BCD1730FBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00D0811FD39AFE33EFDB0A2A04D2AEF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Holotype: China • ♂ (IZAS); Yunnan, Tengchong; 20.V.2006; H.B. Liang leg.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39847EF537C00EE721DF4CDA39D8D3C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5D4CA8975A362DCCE86741DCCE612FFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D46F6E017A97269A35FCA74CD967CB2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
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Male (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C908603DD8CFE1A0E3BF750B1107C4BB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Holotype male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatimimus sp. nov.; B M. unicolor sp. nov.; C M. huoditangensis sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943276" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">6B</figureCitation>
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). Length 8.2 mm, width at humeri 1.7 mm. - Body brown. Pronotum, elytra and scutellum orange. Surface covered with decumbent orange pubescence. - Head relatively small. Eyes small, interocular distance approximately twice as large as eye diameter. Antennae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3AB74183FD8DE6FED9F01A7513C153C1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Right antennae of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatus Pic, 1939; B M. jianfenglingensis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015; C. M. dotatus Kleine, 1925; D M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; E M. unicolor sp. nov.; F M. huoditangensis sp. nov.; G M. atronotatimimus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943275" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">5E</figureCitation>
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) flabellate, overlapping two-thirds the length of the elytra when inclined. Antennomere II transverse; III-XI lamellate, lamella of III 0.8 times as long as the joint itself, and lamella of VIII longest, 4.0 times longer than the joint itself. - Pronotum quadrate, 1.14 times wider than long, disc present with a median longitudinal keel extending from anterior margin to middle part. Anterior margin approximately straight, lateral margins subparallel and posterior margin bisinuate; anterior angles obtuse, posterior angles sharp and prominently projected. Scutellum trapezoidal, feebly emarginate at apex. - Elytra slender and subparallel, 3.2 times longer than humeral width. Each elytron with four costae, costa II stronger than the others; costa III visible only at basal part. -
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<emphasis id="B81FB07D1DE0F6AFE9EA8A7A05976B66" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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: median lobe slender, strongly curved near middle in lateral view, at an angle of ca. 120° between basal and apical parts of dorsal side, strongly arcuate at base part, subapical part strongly inflated dorsally (Figs
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<figureCitation id="CAC9283FC920864B55C796D338C2C0AC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5B4FEECF0B9C6FA78F35BF360918CD0F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Differences in the shape of the median lobe of the Macrolycus dotatus species group in relative warps computed from the dataset in lateral (A) and ventral (B) views, plotted against one another to indicate positions of the relationships among the species. The shape changes of different species implied by variation along the first two relative warp axes. Shape changes are shown as deformation of the GLS reference, using tps configurations. The reference configurations (situated at the origin) shown in lateral (a) and dorsal (b) views, those at the left, right, top and bottom are indicated by arrows, and each species is represented by a different color." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943278" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">8A</figureCitation>
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); naerly straight at basal part in ventral view, subapical part strongly inflated laterally and asymmetrical (Figs
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<figureCitation id="74E3344353A49DA1AC2685D42860CF59" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7F, G</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="D88D14CEB1EB0ED26D638E7B5924BA81" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Differences in the shape of the median lobe of the Macrolycus dotatus species group in relative warps computed from the dataset in lateral (A) and ventral (B) views, plotted against one another to indicate positions of the relationships among the species. The shape changes of different species implied by variation along the first two relative warp axes. Shape changes are shown as deformation of the GLS reference, using tps configurations. The reference configurations (situated at the origin) shown in lateral (a) and dorsal (b) views, those at the left, right, top and bottom are indicated by arrows, and each species is represented by a different color." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943278" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">8B</figureCitation>
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), with an oval ventral cavity (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C1B76848815C17FA782E4A20FCCA7890" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7G</figureCitation>
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); apical part parallel-sided (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="16ED4A0F1DD96A4D9179B4B1E8FDE5C9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7F, G</figureCitation>
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), with a deep V-shaped notch at apex (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="02DA0C46148204023E68B776AFB36EA8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="CA12A25D7246C9D31DCF6AFEEFD6D9E6" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943276" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="9AE6D9C6237ADBBE2B14165EE454495D" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
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<emphasis id="2FE00D22A740EC590A5E9422B4CAEDED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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Holotype male habitus of
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<taxonomicName id="5C1EA3772BC61E51B98E14BA9F18FFD4" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrolycus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="047114F4E1BA85950DE82D2D9BAF23FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Macrolycus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, dorsal views:
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<emphasis id="DBF8E129A91234B33F044DFF4CFC652F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A1676E59F2445A99D4EE15F1D8CD4595" lsidName="M. atronotatimimus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="atronotatimimus">
|
|
<emphasis id="94DDF05FB2D83DB1311CED94EBCF39A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. atronotatimimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F60EE895214E86349EB95C7A8D98E8AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="94CAF8DB2BD4D8BCCB1670E4E008EF21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">B</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6F819DFE8BA87BF549F30E1CA751DF62" lsidName="M. unicolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="unicolor">
|
|
<emphasis id="A5D177190BE41540D2E2A5763B8EBB3D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. unicolor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="468815D7068EA290F5D0EA3601138031" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="87915DA4B598B1D3B58EB526E5139EC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">C</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24D760C7D4A4C3E8E47DEF12B7378CDA" lsidName="M. huoditangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="huoditangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="6B367E7658040F4DE21D08D240BD681C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. huoditangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="30D6C20B7DE0DDEBCB5326026E401F11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="6ECCD375789DF0F092586738109A702F" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="5537E90E9F25FB9D5066F8BE7C83DD43" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
|
|
<emphasis id="1ED7917A5FA2D4DADAD927D81C1FC669" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Aedeagi of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="275130D35C8A3B4B03DCD169849D42F5" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrolycus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F43E07E4BF1FC54556C4C111C1D0A8FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Macrolycus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species:
|
|
<emphasis id="EC50DF59BE0C8A22CA4DB67BE84AD6FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">A</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
<emphasis id="824578CB28653E54340685993E49F8EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">E</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5BCB89CDB85016E9F120C3BA7D28BED1" lsidName="M. aemulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="aemulus">
|
|
<emphasis id="696C22EF0F3197C58C0301D1160530B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. aemulus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Barovskij, 1930;
|
|
<emphasis id="F3436A9FA2DC7C409A1FD65B162E7130" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">F</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
<emphasis id="996B052B14C593C451D79E220529CCFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">H</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="63060FBCB06F37A6CBD4355C44619251" lsidName="M. unicolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="unicolor">
|
|
<emphasis id="CADF6040025938926C9DFADC8F690EFA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. unicolor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="8CB13613DEA584E533C5FC48D2B1FEBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="90FF8228150D29F851F9C7071A502754" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">I</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
<emphasis id="1EFB9E120533F241824AFEE491103D50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">K</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C903A41E9181AB6A14988ACEE0523780" lsidName="M. huoditangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="huoditangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="9B3906E96F731C8880746B32100C902F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. huoditangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="614CDEC7967550AF0A540322AC0914DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6053D00E7CE7D5D3BC8A23CA12588E1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="female">
|
|
<paragraph id="A4DF6BDB0FAA4EC4870A638B08AD686A" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Female.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C3450B9D74ACC32C38B394CF9AE3A35D" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="75D5E220EC9C6BFBDA88B759C16A2AF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="B82A1C616E54F88B7D103AC6C8B4F031" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B6848AE9401EA80F6B27F87567227A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
|
|
This new species resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2930912A622FCDF810393DA095B8A2A4" lsidName="M. atronotatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="atronotatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FECEB57105EFF6FABA01CAB9CD21A568" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. atronotatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in appearance but differs from the latter in the uniformly orange pronotum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="FEB20677CB279B82524970F0C2FFC5E9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Holotype male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatimimus sp. nov.; B M. unicolor sp. nov.; C M. huoditangensis sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943276" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">6B</figureCitation>
|
|
), with a black patch on the pronotum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5033FEFAB12834FEFFE3C0ED14277692" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A M. atronotatus Pic, 1939; B M. jianfenglingensis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015; C M. dotatus Kleine, 1925; D M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943273" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">3A</figureCitation>
|
|
) in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D24C10DED335D7B9955C62579596A800" lsidName="M. atronotatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="atronotatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="62588FCC3BB6A987C93849D9FC46AD49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. atronotatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Additionally, it is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3FFF71B44E5A681102D1C40672082484" lsidName="M. atronotatimimus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="atronotatimimus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B0D696B23F23A6BB1872AA93BF57450F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. atronotatimimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="9D5ECCBCA1DC57E38BE9F7F56E06D7DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
in the lateral view of the median lobe (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="2D883A1D11C74DBB98D422A8F3A58131" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Differences in the shape of the median lobe of the Macrolycus dotatus species group in relative warps computed from the dataset in lateral (A) and ventral (B) views, plotted against one another to indicate positions of the relationships among the species. The shape changes of different species implied by variation along the first two relative warp axes. Shape changes are shown as deformation of the GLS reference, using tps configurations. The reference configurations (situated at the origin) shown in lateral (a) and dorsal (b) views, those at the left, right, top and bottom are indicated by arrows, and each species is represented by a different color." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943278" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
) but differs from the latter in the ventral view (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="AEF56D9E7B25DAAEF3212E029581FA00" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Differences in the shape of the median lobe of the Macrolycus dotatus species group in relative warps computed from the dataset in lateral (A) and ventral (B) views, plotted against one another to indicate positions of the relationships among the species. The shape changes of different species implied by variation along the first two relative warp axes. Shape changes are shown as deformation of the GLS reference, using tps configurations. The reference configurations (situated at the origin) shown in lateral (a) and dorsal (b) views, those at the left, right, top and bottom are indicated by arrows, and each species is represented by a different color." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943278" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
), which is feebly curved at the basal part, at an angle of ca. 15° with the apical part, with the subapical part asymmetrically inflated (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="71F7C0F1AE59F79E868553B48D0CEA1E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - E M. aemulus Barovskij, 1930; F - H M. unicolor sp. nov.; I - K M. huoditangensis sp. nov. A, D, F, I: dorsal views; B, G, J: ventral views; C, E, H, K: lateral views. Scale bars: A-C, F-K: 1.0 mm; D, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943277" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">7G</figureCitation>
|
|
). In comparison, the median lobe of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="403E9779999A4101F6D8C223A211A9DC" lsidName="M. atronotatimimus" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" rank="species" species="atronotatimimus">
|
|
<emphasis id="6E2D9CA4DCD8D0CE2319FF4780FB16D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">M. atronotatimimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="9E229B65F38F89560EE35C2609792E0C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
is moderately swollen and straight at the basal part in ventral view (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="522EEE948360827150291828A12A5CF9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Aedeagi of Macrolycus species: A - C M. atronotatus Pic, 1939; D - F M. jianfenglingensis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015; G - I M. dotatus Kleine, 1925; J - L M. atronotatimimus sp. nov. A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943274" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">4K</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EDC29464CCDA5D90AD5093BB23A77CB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="B1B344F95F137AF6A1D6565A41C60205" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="98DDFB4F9E9B43BBD542CAB59CAB6ED3" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">
|
|
The specific name is derived from the Latin "
|
|
<emphasis id="D771DEFBA4016B848CE472A1FB8CE45A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">uni</emphasis>
|
|
-" (single) and "
|
|
<emphasis id="87F2B0105D16B2C3FC5247F3DE64C944" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">color</emphasis>
|
|
" (hue), referring to its uniformly orange pronotum.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B56F55AE7B25B964C3F321DC305AEF62" pageId="0" pageNumber="897" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD7F015136CCC09DA097AD3ABEC635F" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F888574C5AA6F83E6FF5BF2BFA2156F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="897">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |