163 lines
17 KiB
XML
163 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="8705C9BF54657705A081DA77D9742775" ID-CLB-Dataset="30766" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4378.4.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ed7693d-48db-4c49-a23b-dcf80d828baf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1171727" ID-ZooBank="C83D6D14-D1D5-474B-91FC-A776D58771E2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1518436143908" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Chengquan, Liu, Fangqing, Tong, Chao, Fang, Yaqian, Li, In & Liu, Ingyue" docDate="2018" docId="F13B878AFFF8FFE402EC1E98A56DFE05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4378.4.9.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4378 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoneuromus ignobilis Navas" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="587" masterDocId="0D02FFF2FFFCFFE2027B1C08A135FFD5" masterDocTitle="Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="588" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1698521000426" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E163595CC526BAC0ECFC9DFC119A6EB9">
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<mods:title id="5CDCFA424978276467890429A065AB82">Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8282F3EFFD5584526914E5A0E9884F38">Cao, Chengquan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7E7CE318193E4C83210D990CCED0BFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="52F4CAE5848EA3FD376619D5449D3DBB">Liu, Fangqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="06FCF269A6BA46267DBD98C25A0212E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="113133E46ECC2D2B93CBF0320EF7717F">Tong, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B8A266618E02263ED512C81D0D01A2DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="195CC216A4D29B276775B17B83F913BA">Fang, Yaqian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A86CA670F13C90F81BC8B34DD76A90B2">Li, In</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C0D1C8116E33AD8FDF9F549F84D73D12">Liu, Ingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5CF49E5528A20D8FB491123185AB53A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AC23B5AC582E60FC599E634653E50C3A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A8CFAAA0DF10B1EB07A3A6F72F4D1BDC">
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<mods:date id="F6FBD6CAEC46B0F7EA4536B8CE322411">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="99C6EFE2C5A5429F47736A7891AFD792">2018-02-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E44336437102FFF22C9D9D3EAD14CAFB">4378</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="399E33A858603EBD1F677834F453E98D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="45F7817AA16C6CB2C7359EA1D066ECC6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4378.4.9</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="101D2F77FFF8FFE402EC1E98A56DFE05" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="multiple">
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<treatment id="F13B878AFFF8FFE402EC1E98A56DFE05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5993434" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140569460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5993434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F13B878AFFF8FFE402EC1E98A56DFE05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F13B878AFFF8FFE402EC1E98A56DFE05" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<subSubSection id="31886517FFF8FFE602EC1E98A3FBFD7F" box="[151,718,655,682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFF8FFE602EC1E98A3FBFD7F" blockId="4.[151,718,655,715]" box="[151,718,655,682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<heading id="226581F0FFF8FFE602EC1E98A3FBFD7F" bold="true" box="[151,718,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF8FFE602EC1E98A3FBFD7F" bold="true" box="[151,718,655,682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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Female pupa of
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<taxonomicName id="BE924D1FFFF8FFE6031B1E87A3FBFD7F" ID-CoL="46NV2" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[352,718,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neoneuromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignobilis">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF8FFE6031B1E87A34FFD7C" bold="true" box="[352,634,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Neoneuromus ignobilis</emphasis>
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Navás
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31886517FFF8FFE402EC1EBAA536FE5D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="description">
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFF8FFE602EC1EBAA024FD1E" blockId="4.[151,718,655,715]" box="[151,273,690,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E1A92A19FFF8FFE602E41EBAA03FFD1E" box="[159,266,690,715]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1834,1856]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1426,1084,1789]" captionTargetBox-1="[291,1248,206,1899]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,1084,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás. A. habitus, lateral view in natural condition; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of abdomen, ventral view; F.apex of abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 10 mm (A–C) and 4 mm (D–F)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás at the pre-emergence stage. A. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; B. habitus, ventral view,with abdomen stretched.Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1171733/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1171735/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFF8FFE602EC1EF2A405FCC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,762,1003]" box="[151,1328,762,787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF8FFE602EC1EF2A01CFCC6" bold="true" box="[151,297,762,787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length 48.25±
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<quantity id="BE6A9B79FFF8FFE600741EF2A347FCC7" box="[527,626,762,787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="5.65">5.65 mm</quantity>
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(n = 6). Exarate, curved inward in natural condition (
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<figureCitation id="E1A92A19FFF8FFE606B11EF2A416FCC6" box="[1226,1315,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1834,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1084,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1084,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás. A. habitus, lateral view in natural condition; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of abdomen, ventral view; F.apex of abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 10 mm (A–C) and 4 mm (D–F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1171733/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="792D369CFFF8FFE602BC1F16A27AFC3E" blockId="4.[151,1437,762,1003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Head subquadrate with some long setae, postocular spines slightly prominent; clypeus with anterior margin truncate with a triangular labrum. Antennae filiform, long, curving to ventral part of head. Compound eyes ovoid. Mandibles slightly shorter than head, with similar teeth to that in final-instar larva. Pronotum slightly longer than width. Meso- and metathorax robust. Wing pads with feebly developed veins. Genitalia with weakly developed gonocoxites 9 and ectoprocts; gonocoxites 9 paired, small and subtriangular; ectoprocts much larger than gonocoxites 9, with posterodorsal portion distinctly produced.</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="2DED6614FFF8FFE602EC1B22A5ABF8A8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1171733/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" startId="4.[151,250,1834,1856]" targetBox="[151,1426,1084,1789]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFF8FFE602EC1B22A5ABF8A8" blockId="4.[151,1436,1834,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF8FFE602EC1B22A020F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,277,1834,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Female pupa of
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<taxonomicName id="BE924D1FFFF8FFE603B11B23A212F8EA" authority="Navas. A." authorityName="Navas. A." box="[458,807,1834,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neoneuromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignobilis">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF8FFE603B11B23A382F895" box="[458,695,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Neoneuromus ignobilis</emphasis>
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Navás. A.
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</taxonomicName>
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habitus, lateral view in natural condition; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of abdomen, ventral view; F. apex of abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 10 mm (A–C) and 4 mm (D–F).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="2DED6614FFF9FFE702EC1B86A2F4F816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1171735/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" startId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" targetBox="[291,1248,206,1899]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFF9FFE702EC1B86A2F4F816" blockId="5.[151,1436,1934,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF9FFE702EC1B86A026F876" bold="true" box="[151,275,1934,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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Female pupa of
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<taxonomicName id="BE924D1FFFF9FFE703C41B87A3C5F871" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[447,752,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neoneuromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignobilis">
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFF9FFE703C41B87A39FF871" box="[447,682,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Neoneuromus ignobilis</emphasis>
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Navás
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</taxonomicName>
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at the pre-emergence stage. A. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; B. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched. Scale bar = 10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFFAFFE402BC1C9FA536FE5D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
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Coloration and markings. Body coloration and some markings varying very seriously depending on the developmental stages. At early stage (
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<figureCitation id="E1A92A19FFFAFFE400311CB4A3F3FF01" box="[586,710,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1834,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1084,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1084,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás. A. habitus, lateral view in natural condition; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of abdomen, ventral view; F.apex of abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 10 mm (A–C) and 4 mm (D–F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1171733/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3B, C</figureCitation>
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), body golden yellow generally; compound eyes grayish black; head yellow and immaculate; antennae yellow and slightly brown; pronotum almost immaculate with some glabrous areas that are generally similar in shape to pronotal marking pattern in final-instar larva; wing pads yellow to brown; legs pale yellow; abdomen largely brown dorsally but yellow ventrally. At pre-emergence stage (
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<figureCitation id="E1A92A19FFFAFFE407321D2FA4BBFE95" box="[1353,1422,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[291,1248,206,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás at the pre-emergence stage. A. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; B. habitus, ventral view,with abdomen stretched.Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1171735/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), body coloration in general yellowish brown, pronotum laterally with a pair of blackish vittae; wing pads blackish; legs with apex of femora, base and apex of tibia, and tarsomeres 2–4 blackish.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31886517FFFAFFE402BC1D9CA56DFE05" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="792D369CFFFAFFE402BC1D9CA56DFE05" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
|
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<emphasis id="4BE6EA8EFFFAFFE402BC1D9CA09AFE79" box="[199,431,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Materials examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="C9FA3CC1FFFAFFE403CC1D9CA56DFE05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806554216" collectingDate="2017-02-10" collectorName="Chengquan Cao & Yu Deng" country="China" latitude="26.583334" location="Kaili City" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="107.96667" municipality="Kaili City" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-pupa="6" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">
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<collectingCountry id="0185760CFFFAFFE403CC1D9CA321FE79" box="[439,532,404,428]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="BB56F87EFFFAFFE4005A1D9CA3C7FE78" box="[545,754,404,429]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="9949ACE6FFFAFFE400851D9CA245FE78" box="[766,880,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Kaili City</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="1CA6505BFFFAFFE401061D9CA2E8FE78" box="[893,989,404,429]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="26.583334">26°35′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="1CA6505BFFFAFFE401911D9CA560FE78" box="[1002,1109,404,429]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" precision="925" value="107.96667">107°58′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="1D68E9B4FFFAFFE406191D9CA5ECFE79" box="[1122,1241,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="2017-02-10">
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<date id="0D2C105CFFFAFFE406191D9CA5ECFE79" box="[1122,1241,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" value="2017-02-10">10.II.2017</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="D467534AFFFAFFE4069C1D9CA4A9FE79" box="[1255,1436,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Chengquan Cao</collectorName>
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&
|
||
<collectorName id="D467534AFFFAFFE402CF1DB0A02FFE05" box="[180,282,440,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Yu Deng</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="6F94FD15FFFAFFE4035F1DB0A335FE05" box="[292,512,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">8 final-instar larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="6F94FD15FFFAFFE4004D1DBFA3BBFE1A" box="[566,654,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" type="pupa">6 pupae</specimenCount>
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reared from larvae collected in the field.
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |