210 lines
28 KiB
XML
210 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="D7C981AFC2C89E1256B5C05C40891D58" ID-CLB-Dataset="8634" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4845.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d5dbc26-d59b-44d8-aa1e-bc6b29f10b76" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4477449" ID-ZooBank="31356730-E2A0-4D57-B10C-0850C41786F4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609420926444" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tapley, Benjamin, Nguyen, Luan Thanh, Cutajar, Timothy, Nguyen, Chung Thanh, Portway, Christopher, Luong, Hao Van & Rowley, Jodi J. L." docDate="2020" docId="F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4845.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4845 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megophrys (Panophrys) hoanglienensis Tapley, Cutajar, Mahony, Nguyen, Dau, Luong, Le, Nguyen, Nguyen, Portway, Luong, and Rowley" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="0D39FFB13114FFEEFFBE1824B131142E" masterDocTitle="The tadpoles of five Megophrys Horned frogs (Amphibia: Megophryidae) from the Hoang Lien Range, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698850420266" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7BE1755195FDEC411355F2A691949FD2">The tadpoles of five Megophrys Horned frogs (Amphibia: Megophryidae) from the Hoang Lien Range, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97128FBAF3478CA1161761736FCCDC48">Tapley, Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4EDBC60F84A59659331FF706A74B129D">Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW 1 4 RY, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90BF040B52EACF4445F367CD02CB5569">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6BFB6EB997590554AF3ED6307116E3C6">Nguyen, Luan Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D8876C8213551BC2F06D19147208E4C">Asian Turtle Program - Indo-Myanmar Conservation, CT 1 Bac Ha C 14 Building, To Huu Road, Ha Noi, Vietnam. nguyenluanbio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4663 - 125 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E71AF7C1784C7C7241DBEDAF1C70352" type="email">nguyenluanbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="72D7242CE621B0AE9D25A8954981B0C9">Cutajar, Timothy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="103F47808088AA43D8FA651716B68AB4">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="714054DD5A24ED0610C39B960F0B94CF" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="55F690F0EC7D6DA81DDF7D2373EB3BD3">Nguyen, Chung Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="397221AC81E6D60EAFB7084CF8CA604D">Hoang lien National Park, Sa Pa, Lao Cai, Vietnam. chung. crco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8533 - 9721</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="247D6DDCC927A07A23A8E55D60F527C2" type="email">chung.crco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EDE9D2EEA95684E2DB2A579AB1716825">Portway, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A67AE70E69C9B987F34557B19C7DD9B">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8B717264C37DBAB582C87F51799C8DD" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C3D8BF0A370AB9EEAF5218683D4CEC81">Luong, Hao Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A7148CB89AF423C2F1AB8D7E155122C">Hoang lien National Park, Sa Pa, Lao Cai, Vietnam. chung. crco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8533 - 9721</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26DF4638BEC0F31C095E86DF5E3C97A7" type="email">chung.crco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C63609258CAC35E4BBAF2C737A1D828F">Rowley, Jodi J. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7119A6893DABA914E0F27639A052F27D">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205 & Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia. Jodi. Rowley @ austmus. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2011 - 9143</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD42ECA459B4CDB40B9F9025915957D0" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4E88B19B31BF86CC3D7E3A1B68386699">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B9754F2F551898DB6202B8CE8F3E3095">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C408DEB6549FFF2FB9D318397EF7A71">2020-09-01</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477459" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177134767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4477459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="31B36554311FFFE5FF291B8AB34B17E7" box="[151,634,942,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE5FF291B8AB34B17E7" blockId="11.[151,634,942,1005]" box="[151,634,942,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="225E81B3311FFFE5FF291B8AB34B17E7" bold="true" box="[151,634,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C311FFFE5FF291B8AB34B17E7" ID-CoL="6R9MW" authority="(Tapley, Cutajar, Mahony, Nguyen, Dau, Luong, Le, Nguyen, Nguyen, Portway, Luong, and Rowley)" authorityName="Tapley, Cutajar, Mahony, Nguyen, Dau, Luong, Le, Nguyen, Nguyen, Portway, Luong, and Rowley" box="[151,634,942,969]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hoanglienensis" subGenus="Panophrys">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FF291B8AB34B17E7" bold="true" box="[151,634,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Megophrys (Panophrys) hoanglienensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31B36554311FFFE2FF291BF7B23516E3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE5FF291BF7B00D17C3" blockId="11.[151,634,942,1005]" box="[151,316,979,1005]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311FFFE5FF291BF7B1C917C3" box="[151,248,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,309,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-98@5.[152,1436,309,1873]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tadpoles of five Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range in preservative: (A) Megophrys gigantica (VNMN010899); (B) Megophrys fansipanensis (HLNP 20171230 00011); (C) Megophrys jingdongensis (VNMN010902); (D) Megophrys hoanglienensis (VNMN010903) and (E) Megophrys maosonensis (VNMN010904). Scale bar is 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477457/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Figs. 3D</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311FFFE5FE901BF7B00D17C3" box="[302,316,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,744,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-316@12.[155,1432,741,1833]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole VNMN010903 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventrolateral views. 5 mm scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477469/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE5FF291C3FB4B41053" blockId="11.[151,1437,1051,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FF291C3FB066101B" bold="true" box="[151,343,1051,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Molecular data:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="C9C13C82311FFFE5FEE01C3FB45B1053" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026615308" accessionNumber="MH514889" collectionCode="MH" country="Vietnam" location="Mount Fansipan" municipality="Sa Pa District" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="VNMN010903" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai" typeStatus="holotype">
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A 16S sequence was generated from tissue samples collected from one tadpole (
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<specimenCode id="290F9EA4311FFFE5FB571C3FB4A2101B" box="[1257,1427,1051,1077]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">VNMN010903</specimenCode>
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) and uncorrected
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FEEA1C1BB0531076" box="[340,354,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">p</emphasis>
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-distance between this sequence and that of the
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<typeStatus id="A612887D311FFFE5FCC11C1BB2D01077" box="[895,993,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C311FFFE5FBB61C1BB5E71077" box="[1032,1238,1087,1113]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hoanglienensis">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FBB61C1BB5E71077" box="[1032,1238,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">M. hoanglienensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also collected on
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<location id="7C766004311FFFE5FF291C47B0601053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3:7C766004311FFFE5FF291C47B0601053" box="[151,337,1123,1149]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Sa Pa District" name="Mount Fansipan" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Mount Fansipan</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="9972ACA5311FFFE5FEE21C47B0C81053" box="[348,505,1123,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Sa Pa District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="BB6DF83D311FFFE5FDBA1C47B3FB1053" box="[516,714,1123,1149]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="01BE764F311FFFE5FD6B1C47B2051053" box="[725,820,1123,1149]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(Genbank accession number
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<accessionNumber id="66FAAB3C311FFFE5FBC11C46B4331053" box="[1151,1282,1122,1149]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MH514889" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<collectionCode id="1FB8AE1A311FFFE5FBC11C46B59C1053" box="[1151,1197,1122,1149]" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">MH</collectionCode>
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514889
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</accessionNumber>
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) was 0.0
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</materialsCitation>
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%.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE5FF791CA2B5111123" blockId="11.[151,1437,1051,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FF791CA2B048108E" bold="true" box="[199,377,1158,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Collection site:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="C9C13C82311FFFE5FE3E1CA3B52D1123" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026615301" collectingDate="2018-09-10" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Vietnam" county="Tam Duong District" elevation="5" latitude="22.3483" location="The" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.77" municipality="Hoang Lien National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="VNMN010903" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lai Chau">
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<location id="7C766004311FFFE5FE3E1CA3B09D108F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3:7C766004311FFFE5FE3E1CA3B09D108F" box="[384,428,1159,1185]" country="Vietnam" county="Tam Duong District" latitude="22.3483" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.77" municipality="Hoang Lien National Park" name="The" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Lai Chau">The</location>
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following tadpole description is based on a single specimen (
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<specimenCode id="290F9EA4311FFFE5FBE31CA3B43B108F" box="[1117,1290,1159,1185]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">VNMN010903</specimenCode>
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) at
|
||
<location id="7C766004311FFFE5FA8A1CA3B443108F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3:7C766004311FFFE5FA8A1CA3B443108F" box="[1332,1394,1159,1185]" country="Vietnam" county="Tam Duong District" latitude="22.3483" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.77" municipality="Hoang Lien National Park" name="Stage" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Lai Chau">Stage</location>
|
||
26.
|
||
<location id="7C766004311FFFE5FF291C8FB1F210EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3:7C766004311FFFE5FF291C8FB1F210EB" box="[151,195,1195,1221]" country="Vietnam" county="Tam Duong District" latitude="22.3483" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.77" municipality="Hoang Lien National Park" name="The" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Lai Chau">The</location>
|
||
specimen was found feeding in a
|
||
<quantity id="BE519B3A311FFFE5FD891C8EB35010EB" box="[567,609,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F284D1EC311FFFE5FD891C8EB35010EB" box="[567,609,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
wide stream in disturbed evergreen forest on
|
||
<location id="7C766004311FFFE5FBE81C8FB43E10EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C9311FFFE2FF291B8AB23516E3:7C766004311FFFE5FBE81C8FB43E10EB" box="[1110,1295,1195,1221]" country="Vietnam" county="Tam Duong District" latitude="22.3483" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.77" municipality="Hoang Lien National Park" name="Mount Fansipan" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Lai Chau">Mount Fansipan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9972ACA5311FFFE5FAA71C8FB00410C7" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Hoang Lien National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="90774E53311FFFE5FEFE1CEBB31510C7" box="[320,548,1231,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Tam Duong District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB6DF83D311FFFE5FD911CEBB23510C7" box="[559,772,1231,1257]" country="Vietnam" name="Lai Chau" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Lai Chau Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="01BE764F311FFFE5FCAE1CEBB25E10C7" box="[784,879,1231,1257]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1C9D5018311FFFE5FCC01CEBB2CB10C7" box="[894,1018,1231,1257]" degrees="22.3483" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" precision="5" value="22.3483">22.3483°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1C9D5018311FFFE5FBBF1CEBB5B810C7" box="[1025,1161,1231,1257]" degrees="103.7700" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" precision="5" value="103.77">103.7700°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="F284D1EC311FFFE5FB2B1CEBB42210C7" box="[1173,1299,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9009999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1901.0">
|
||
<quantity id="BE519B3A311FFFE5FB2B1CEBB5DB10C7" box="[1173,1258,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9009999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1901.0">1901 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311FFFE5FA9E1CEBB45D10C7" box="[1312,1388,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,993,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-446@3.[249,1339,993,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Survey sites in the Hoang Lien Range. Blue star, Megophrys gigantica and Megophrys jingdongensis tadpole collection site; blue square, Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole collection site; blue circle, Megophrys fansipanensis tadpole collection site; blue triangle Megophrys maosonensis tadpole collection site. Pale grey areas indicative of higher elevation, dark green indicative of lowest elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477451/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311FFFE5FF291CD7B18A1123" box="[151,187,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1392,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1369]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Collection sites in the Hoang Lien Range: (A) Megophrys gigantica and Megophrys jingdongensis tadpole collection site, Bat Xat District; (B) Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole collection site, Tam Duong District; (C) Megophrys fansipanensis tadpole collection site, Sa Pa District, and (D) Megophrys maosonensis tadpole collection site, Sa Pa District." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477455/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), on
|
||
<date id="0D17101F311FFFE5FF4C1CD7B0FD1123" box="[242,460,1267,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="2018-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1D53E9F7311FFFE5FF4C1CD7B0FD1123" box="[242,460,1267,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="2018-09-10">10 September 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by Luan Nguyen, Chung Nguyen and Luong Hoang
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE5FF791D33B3D213BB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1051,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FF791D33B055111F" bold="true" box="[199,356,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Morphology:</emphasis>
|
||
The body is longitudinally oval shaped and dorsally compressed; the nares are oval and are closer to the eyes than to the snout, the rims of the nares are serrated and raised from the body wall, the internarial distance is less than the interorbital distance; the eyes are positioned dorsolaterally, the pupils are round; the spiracle is sinistral and the spiracular tube protrudes from midway along the body wall and anterior to maximal trunk width and opens laterally; the tail length is 73.2% of the total length; the dorsal tail fin inserts behind the body-tail junction, the dorsal fin is low, particularly towards the anterior half of the tail length; the basal tail width is 43.5%, of the maximal trunk width, the tail tip is pointed; the oral disc is subterminal and antero-dorsal; the lateral corners fold medially and turn upward when not fully extended (and in preservative), the mean width of the umbelliform oral disc makes up 47.8% of the maximal width of the trunk, in life the width of the umbelliform oral disc exceeds the maximal width of the trunk; in life the maximal BW is 79.3% (
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FC2B1E7FB292125A" box="[917,931,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">n</emphasis>
|
||
=1) the maximal width of the fully extended ODW; the lower lip is bi-triangular shaped; marginal papillae are absent, the edges of the lips are smooth; four rows of submarginal papillae are present on the upper lip when they are counted medially at the maximal width of the oral disc; these are longitudinally oblong shaped at the edge of the disc and become increasingly rounded towards the maximal width of the disc, and become substantially smaller in the outermost row; five rows of longitudinally oblong submarginal papillae are present on the lower lip when they are counted medially at the maximal width of the oral disc; these are regularly positioned and become smaller on the outermost row; the lower lip is deeper than the upper lip; labial teeth are absent; the upper jaw sheath is serrated and has a medial notch; the lower jaw sheath lacks a medial notch. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="342B0364311FFFE5FE071F5FB33D13BB" box="[441,524,1915,1941]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,234,465,489]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons between tadpoles of Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range. Measurements are presented as mean (range). All measurements in preservative unless stated otherwise. * Denotes measurement obtained from only one specimen. ^ Denotes mean value used to calculate ratios." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" tableUuid="2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF311FFFE2FF791FBAB0D3164F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1051,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311FFFE5FF791FBAB0411396" bold="true" box="[199,368,1950,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Colour in life:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311FFFE5FE3E1FBBB0F51397" box="[384,452,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,744,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-316@12.[155,1432,741,1833]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole VNMN010903 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventrolateral views. 5 mm scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477469/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) Dorsally, the head and body are dark brown, a darker brown irregular shaped bar runs dorsally from nare to nare, a large reddish brown blotch is present posterior to each of the eyes, the area between these reddish brown blotches and mid dorsum is reticulated with blackish brown; the upper lateral surface of the body is beige with darker brown reticulations and light grey flecks, the skin of the lower lateral surface of the body is also flecked with grey over slightly translucent skin, the colour of the organ structures is visible beneath; the neuromasts are distinct; the oral disc is translucent beige brown, the colouration becoming darker towards the outer margins of the disc, the submarginal papillae are dark brown; the dorsal apex of the tail has light brown saddle, the margins of which are bordered by a dark brown band on the lateral surfaces of the tail, this saddle extends from the body and terminates closer to body than to tail tip; at the point where the tail meets the body there is a brown stripe that extends from the body-tail junction and runs along the midline of the lateral tail surface, this stripe becomes increasingly broken and fades into brown blotches half way along the length of the tail; the dorsal and ventral tail fins are opaque, the upper tail fin is a pale yellowish brown with many dark brown speckles, the lower tail fin is largely translucent with many dark brown speckles; the venter is translucent, speckled with metallic grey blue flecks; the sclera of the eye is broad and black with green-gold flecks; the pupil is black and round; the iris is orange and speckled with black dots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF3118FFE2FF791A4EB23516E3" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3118FFE2FF791A4EB0EF16AA" bold="true" box="[199,478,618,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Colour in preservative:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3118FFE2FE501A4FB37416AB" box="[494,581,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,309,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-98@5.[152,1436,309,1873]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tadpoles of five Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range in preservative: (A) Megophrys gigantica (VNMN010899); (B) Megophrys fansipanensis (HLNP 20171230 00011); (C) Megophrys jingdongensis (VNMN010902); (D) Megophrys hoanglienensis (VNMN010903) and (E) Megophrys maosonensis (VNMN010904). Scale bar is 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477457/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) The body is brown with darker speckles; the oral disc is a translucent grey brown with dark brown submarginal papillae; the dorsal and ventral fins are opaque, upper fin pale grey brown with darker speckles; the venter is speckled grey and brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |