treatments-xml/data/E9/3E/87/E93E87807D60FFADFF7CFBC6FBEBFBBD.xml

<document id="A4DD6C89F008602360069C3F21E6967E" ID-CLB-Dataset="25339" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4676.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ea5bf04-d609-4607-921f-701cdc5a2fd8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3468945" ID-ZooBank="773A5C38-EDED-4C2F-9252-FE181C232E5A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1570002242192" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bello’, Cesare, Osella, Giuseppe &amp; Baviera, Cosimo" docDate="2019" docId="E93E87807D60FFADFF7CFBC6FBEBFBBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4676.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4676 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Solariola calida Bello’ &amp; Osella &amp; Baviera 2019, sp.n." docType="treatment" docUuid="70823592-446C-4525-8019-5A74FAF17824" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="1507FFF87D14FFD5FFEBFFD4FFA4FFC2" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the genus Solariola Flach, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1698756962292" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="97CBC7480065C040A7D2944F8A93B88D">A taxonomic monograph of the genus Solariola Flach, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="3A6081FA7D60FFA1FF7CFBC6FD62FBEF" bold="true" box="[151,710,1041,1069]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D60FFA1FF7CFBC6FD20FBEE" ID-CoL="8KFKC" authority="Bello, Osella &amp; Baviera" authorityName="Bello’ &amp; Osella &amp; Baviera" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,644,1041,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF7CFBC6FEF2FBEF" bold="true" box="[151,342,1042,1069]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Solariola calida</emphasis>
Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera
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<paragraph id="612836967D60FFA1FF7CFBE2FBD9FBB6" blockId="116.[151,1149,1041,1140]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
(
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D60FFA1FF74FBE2FDAEFB92" box="[159,522,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–20" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1924,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@117.[178,1410,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 20–20e. Solariola calida Bellò, Baviera &amp; Osella, sp.n. holotype ♂ from “Terme di Caronte, 360m”: 20—habitus dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 20a—habitus, lateral view; 20b—rostrum, lateral view; 20c—base of the elytra; 20d—elytral declivity; 20e—details rostrum, pronotum, funicle and club." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469131/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Figs 20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D60FFA1FDFEFBE1FDE4FB92" box="[533,576,1077,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 45" captionStartId="233.[151,264,1756,1781]" captionTargetBox="[183,1406,166,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@233.[182,1406,166,1736]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="FIGURES 45a–45n. Facies of Solariola gestroi species group: 45a—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923) ♂ holotype; 45b—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015 ♂ holotype; 45c—S. angelinii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45d—S. cajetanibelloi Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45e—S. calida Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♀ holotype; 45f—S. diottii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♀ holotype; 45g—S. fancelloi Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45h—S. normanna Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45i—S. obsoleta Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45j—S. poggii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♀ holotype; 45k—S. sbordonii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♀ holotype; 45l—S. tedeschii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45m—S. venusta Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holotype; 45n—S. zoiai Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n. ♂ holo- type." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469311/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">45e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D60FFA1FDA0FBE2FD33FB92" box="[587,663,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–89" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,166,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@235.[178,1412,166,1552]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 47–89. Dorsal view aedeagus: 47—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 48—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 49—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 50—S. benellii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 51—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 52—S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 53—S. hyblensis sp. n, ♂ unknown; 54—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 55—S. mariaeclarae sp.n., paratype; 56—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 57—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 58—S. petriolii sp.n., paratype; 59—S. sabellai sp.n., ♂ unknown; 60—S. saccoi sp.n., holotype; 61—S. selinusia sp.n., holotype; 62—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), paratype; 63—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 64—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 65—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n., paratype; 66—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 67—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 68—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 69—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 70—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 71—S. poggii sp.n., paratype; 72—S. sbordonii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 73—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 74—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 75—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 76—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 77—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 78—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 79—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 80—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 81—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 82—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 83—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 84—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 85—S. nemoralis sp.n., paratype; 86—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 87—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 88—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 89—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469315/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">66, 66</figureCitation>
’, 109, 152, 195) http://zoobank.org/ 
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<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF7CFB76FE92FB7E" bold="true" box="[151,310,1185,1212]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Type locality.</emphasis>
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, Catanzaro, Terme di Caronte, 
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(
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D60FFA1FCA2FB76FC0FFB7F" box="[841,939,1186,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 243–246" captionStartId="250.[151,264,1852,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,177,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@250.[151,1436,177,1809]" captionTargetPageId="250" captionText="FIGURES 243–246. FIGURE 243. “Aspromonte, Gerace” locality of S. fraterna Baviera, 2015. FIGURE 244. “Aspromonte, Antonimina, 850m” type locality of S. angelinii Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n.—Photo by C. Bellò. FIGURE 245. “Cosenza, Cetraro, Monte Pistuolo, 700m” type locality of S. cajetanibelloi Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n.—Photo by C. Bellò. FIGURE 246. “Catanzaro, Terme di Caronte, 320m” type locality of S. calida Bellò, Osella &amp; Baviera sp.n.—Photo by L. Forbicioni." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469337/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 246</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="298D651D7D60FFA1FF2CFB11FE20F9C2" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF2CFB11FE9EFB22" bold="true" box="[199,314,1221,1248]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. A small size 
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<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FE3EFB12FD99FB22" box="[469,573,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Solariola</emphasis>
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(TL: 2.3 
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; BL: 
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) belonging to the 
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<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FB24FB13FAB8FB22" box="[1231,1308,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">gestroi</emphasis>
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group with more robust body shape. Within the species group, it is recognisable by red-brownish cuticle, elytra sub-parallel to sides and sub-flat on disc, with deep punctures and interstriae very convex. Rostrum quite short (RL: 
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, RW: 0.30– 
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, RL/RW: 1.48–1.50). Mesorostrum carinae sub-parallel to sides. Forehead convex (FW/MW: 2.00–2.00). Submentum with some pappolepida, whitish-yellowish and short. Antennae with scape and funicle quite long and thin (SL: 
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, FL: 
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, SL/FL: 0.69–0.80). Pronotum sub-square or longer than wide (PL: 
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, PW: 
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, PL/PW: 1.00–1.10) without echinopappolepida at base. Slightly elongate elytra, dorsally sub-flat (EL: 
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, EW: 
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, EL/EW: 1.87–1.88) with elytral setae short and recumbent.
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<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF2CF9DEFEF0F9E6" bold="true" box="[199,340,1545,1572]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Type series.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
male with following labels: 
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[w, p] / 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="A353F8747D60FFA1FC23F9DEFB8EF9E6" box="[968,1066,1546,1572]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Calabria</collectingRegion>
, Catanzaro, Terme di Caronte 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FA6CF9DEFF7EF98A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="3320.0">3, 320m</quantity>
, vaglio 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D60FFA1FED9F9FBFD20F98A" authority=", Smilax &amp; Heder" authorityName="Smilax &amp; Heder" box="[306,644,1582,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FED9F9FBFE1BF98A" box="[306,447,1582,1609]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FE26F9FAFDBDF98A" box="[461,537,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Smilax</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FDD5F9FAFD20F98A" box="[574,644,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Heder</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a [w, p] / 
<geoCoordinate id="04A350517D60FFA1FD05F9F9FCDFF98A" box="[750,891,1581,1608]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="15" seconds="07" value="38.98528">38°59’07’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="04A350517D60FFA1FC69F9F9FBABF98A" box="[898,1039,1581,1608]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="15" seconds="32" value="16.258888">16°15’32’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="152910567D60FFA1FBF0F9FAFB22F98A" box="[1051,1158,1582,1608]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-05-01">1.V. 2018</date>
Baviera &amp; Rando, Bellò &amp; Chemello [w, p] / Collezione Cesare Bellò, Castelfranco 
<collectingRegion id="A353F8747D60FFA1FCAFF987FC36F9AF" box="[836,914,1619,1645]" country="Italy" name="Veneto" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Veneto</collectingRegion>
[g, p] / 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D60FFA1FC1FF986FB08F9AE" authorityName="Bello’ &amp; Osella &amp; Baviera" authorityYear="2019" box="[1012,1196,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FC1FF986FB08F9AE" box="[1012,1196,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Solariola calida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D60FFA1FB5EF986FAB9F9AE" box="[1205,1309,1618,1644]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
det. Bellò, Osella &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="05064B677D60FFA1FEE8F9A2FE04F952" author="Baviera, C. &amp; Platia, G." box="[259,416,1654,1680]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref90902" refString="Baviera, C. &amp; Platia, G. (2018) The Elateridae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) excl. Cebrionini and Drilini of Sicily: Recent records and updated checklist. Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 96 (2), A 1, 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1478 / AAPP. 962 A 1" type="journal article" year="2018">Baviera, 2018</bibRefCitation>
[r, p] / esemplare fotografato by Francesco Sacco [y, p] (
<collectionCode id="0786AE537D60FFA1FBF5F9A2FBFEF952" box="[1054,1114,1654,1680]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">CBE</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D60FFA1FF2CF94FFD54F8E2" blockId="116.[151,1437,1185,2041]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<materialsCitation id="D1FF3CCB7D60FFA1FF2CF94FFD48F8E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423595983" collectingDate="2018-05-01" collectionCode="CBA, CBE" collectorName="di Caronte &amp; Baviera &amp; Rando &amp; Bello &amp; Chemello &amp; Cesare Bello &amp; Castelfranco &amp; Osella" country="Italy" county="Seven" elevation="3320" latitude="38.98528" location="Terme di Caronte" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="16.258888" municipality="Catanzaro" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Calabria" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF2CF94FFEE4F976" box="[199,320,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D60FFA1FF2CF94FFE98F976" box="[199,316,1691,1716]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="88494E1A7D60FFA1FEA3F94EFE28F976" box="[328,396,1690,1716]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Seven</collectingCounty>
specimens (
<specimenCount id="7791FD1F7D60FFA1FDF5F94EFDCDF976" box="[542,617,1690,1716]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="7791FD1F7D60FFA1FD48F94EFCB7F977" box="[675,787,1690,1717]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
) with following labels: 
<collectingCountry id="198076067D60FFA1FBCEF94EFBFDF976" box="[1061,1113,1690,1716]" name="Italy" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="A353F8747D60FFA1FB8DF94EFB6CF976" box="[1126,1224,1690,1716]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Calabria</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="814CACEC7D60FFA1FB3FF94EFAECF976" box="[1236,1352,1690,1716]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Catanzaro</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="6448604D7D60FFA1FABEF94FFEA9F91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E93E87807D60FFADFF7CFBC6FBEBFBBD:6448604D7D60FFA1FABEF94FFEA9F91A" country="Italy" county="Seven" latitude="38.98528" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="16.258888" municipality="Catanzaro" name="Terme di Caronte" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Calabria">
Terme 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FF7CF96AFEA9F91A" box="[151,269,1726,1752]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">di Caronte</collectorName>
</location>
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FEFEF96AFED0F91A" box="[277,372,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="3320.0">
<elevation id="EABAD1A57D60FFA1FEFEF96AFED0F91A" box="[277,372,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="3320.0">3, 320m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FE94F96AFE61F91A" box="[383,453,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">vaglio</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D60FFA1FE26F96BFC8AF91A" authority=", Smilax &amp; Hedera" authorityName="Smilax &amp; Hedera" box="[461,814,1726,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FE26F96BFD11F91A" box="[461,693,1726,1753]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Quercus ilex, Smilax</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FD31F96AFC8AF91A" box="[730,814,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Hedera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[w, p] / 
<geoCoordinate id="04A350517D60FFA1FC65F969FBBFF91A" box="[910,1051,1725,1752]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="15" seconds="07" value="38.98528">38°59’07’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="04A350517D60FFA1FBC8F969FB14F91A" box="[1059,1200,1725,1752]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="15" seconds="32" value="16.258888">16°15’32’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="152910567D60FFA1FB57F96AFA84F91A" box="[1212,1312,1726,1752]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-05-01">
<collectingDate id="056DE9BE7D60FFA1FB57F96AFA84F91A" box="[1212,1312,1726,1752]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-05-01">1.V.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FAC3F96AFADBF91A" box="[1320,1407,1726,1752]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Baviera</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FF7CF936FF47F93E" box="[151,227,1762,1788]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Rando</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FF04F936FE88F93E" box="[239,300,1762,1788]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Bellò</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FEB9F936FE1BF93E" box="[338,447,1762,1788]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Chemello</collectorName>
[w, p] / collezione 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FD77F936FC94F93E" box="[668,816,1762,1788]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Cesare Bellò</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FCD6F936FC6FF93E" box="[829,971,1762,1788]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Castelfranco</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="A353F8747D60FFA1FC39F937FB84F93F" box="[978,1056,1763,1789]" country="Italy" name="Veneto" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Veneto</collectingRegion>
[g, p] / 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D60FFA1FB96F936FA90F93E" authorityName="Bello’ &amp; Osella &amp; Baviera" authorityYear="2019" box="[1149,1332,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FB96F936FA90F93E" box="[1149,1332,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Solariola calida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D60FFA1FAD7F937FA38F93F" box="[1340,1436,1763,1789]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
det 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FF2BF8D2FF5BF8E2" box="[192,255,1798,1824]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Bellò</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CC6253407D60FFA1FEE0F8D2FEF7F8E2" box="[267,339,1798,1824]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Osella</collectorName>
&amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="05064B677D60FFA1FE9DF8D2FDB7F8E2" author="Baviera, C. &amp; Platia, G." box="[374,531,1798,1824]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref90902" refString="Baviera, C. &amp; Platia, G. (2018) The Elateridae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) excl. Cebrionini and Drilini of Sicily: Recent records and updated checklist. Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 96 (2), A 1, 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1478 / AAPP. 962 A 1" type="journal article" year="2018">Baviera, 2018</bibRefCitation>
[r, p] (
<collectionCode id="0786AE537D60FFA1FD8BF8D2FD3AF8E2" box="[608,670,1798,1824]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">CBA</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="0786AE537D60FFA1FD42F8D2FD40F8E2" box="[681,740,1798,1824]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">CBE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D60FFA1FF2CF8FEFD99F8AA" blockId="116.[151,1437,1185,2041]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D60FFA1FF2CF8FEFE62F886" bold="true" box="[199,454,1833,1860]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D60FFA1FF2CF8FEFE90F886" box="[199,308,1834,1860]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
description.
</emphasis>
Male. See 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D60FFA1FDA9F8FEFC0EF886" box="[578,938,1834,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–20" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1924,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@117.[178,1410,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 20–20e. Solariola calida Bellò, Baviera &amp; Osella, sp.n. holotype ♂ from “Terme di Caronte, 360m”: 20—habitus dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 20a—habitus, lateral view; 20b—rostrum, lateral view; 20c—base of the elytra; 20d—elytral declivity; 20e—details rostrum, pronotum, funicle and club." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469131/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Figs 20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e</figureCitation>
. Slightly oval-elongate body (T L: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FAD9F8FEFA3CF887" box="[1330,1432,1834,1861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.80 mm</quantity>
, BL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FF21F899FE96F8AB" box="[202,306,1869,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
). Red-brownish cuticle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D60FFA1FF2CF8A7FDB7F83A" blockId="116.[151,1437,1185,2041]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Rostrum short (RL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FE45F8A5FDB2F84F" box="[430,534,1905,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
, RW: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D60FFA1FDB5F8A6FD61F84F" box="[606,709,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
, RL/RW: 1.50), conical to sides with pterygium expanded. Epistome absent. Mesorostrum carinae sub-parallel to sides. Submentum with some pappolepida, whitish-yellowish and short not visible around mesorostrum. Interocular pit not visible. Forehead convex (FW/MW: 2.00). Vestigial eyes little convex and just visible.
</paragraph>
<caption id="35E8661E7D61FFA0FF7CF850FD5DF827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469131/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" startId="117.[151,264,1924,1949]" targetBox="[178,1410,166,1904]" targetPageId="117">
<paragraph id="612836967D61FFA0FF7CF850FD5DF827" blockId="117.[151,1436,1924,2021]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D61FFA0FF7CF850FEFEF85F" bold="true" box="[151,346,1924,1949]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">FIGURES 20–20e</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D61FFA0FE8CF851FCAFF85F" authority="Bello, Baviera &amp; Osella" authorityName="Bello’ &amp; Osella &amp; Baviera" authorityYear="2019" box="[359,779,1924,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D61FFA0FE8CF851FDAFF85F" box="[359,523,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Solariola calida</emphasis>
Bellò, Baviera &amp; Osella
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D61FFA0FCFDF851FCEDF85F" bold="true" box="[790,841,1925,1949]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48D057FF7D61FFA0FCFDF851FCEDF85F" box="[790,841,1925,1949]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
holotype ♂ from “Terme di Caronte, 360m”: 20—habitus dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 20a—habitus, lateral view; 20b—rostrum, lateral view; 20c—base of the elytra; 20d—elytral declivity; 20e—details rostrum, pronotum, funicle and club.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="35E8661E7D62FFA3FF7CF81AFE0DF825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469133" box="[151,425,1998,2023]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469133/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" startId="118.[151,250,1998,2023]" targetBox="[173,1435,166,1954]" targetPageId="118">
<paragraph id="612836967D62FFA3FF7CF81AFE0DF825" blockId="118.[151,425,1998,2023]" box="[151,425,1998,2023]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 20. (Continued)</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="35E8661E7D63FFA2FF7CF818FE0DF827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469135" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3469135" box="[151,425,1996,2021]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469135/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" startId="119.[151,250,1996,2021]" targetBox="[152,1434,166,1976]" targetPageId="119">
<paragraph id="612836967D63FFA2FF7CF818FE0DF827" blockId="119.[151,425,1996,2021]" box="[151,425,1996,2021]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 20. (Continued)</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFF4DFDFBFEDD" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
Antennae with scape and funicle quite long and thin (SL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFC87FF4CFC71FF71" box="[876,981,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
, FL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFBFDFF4CFBDBFF71" box="[1046,1151,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
, SL/FL: 0.67); 
<collectingCountry id="198076067D6CFFADFAD8FF4DFAF3FF71" box="[1331,1367,153,179]" name="American Samoa" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">AS</collectingCountry>
ratio: 6.5.3.4.4.3.3.11. Scape clubbed, slightly more robust than funicle, curved at proximal third and progressively thickening towards apex. Funicle segments with elongate and thin setae. Club three-segmented, fusiform, in length twice the width, densely covered by thin setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFEFDFD80FEA5" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
Pronotum sub-square (PL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFE1FFEFDFDFEFE81" box="[500,602,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
, PW: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFD76FEFDFCA6FE81" box="[669,770,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
, PL/PW: 1.00), wider in the middle and without echinopappolepida at base. Scutellum visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFEA5FAAEFE11" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
Elytra oval-elongate and sub-parallel to sides, dorsally sub–flattened (EL: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFBF1FEA5FB26FE49" box="[1050,1154,369,395]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.60 mm</quantity>
, EW: 
<quantity id="A66F9B737D6CFFADFB20FEA4FA96FE49" box="[1227,1330,368,395]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
, EL/EW: 1.88), wider at middle with convex suture. Humeri long rounded. Striae with 12–13 well defined punctures, catenulate, deep. Interstriae very convex, with thin and short setae recumbent. Elytral declivity&gt;60 degrees.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFE09FE1CFD45" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Legs quite short and robust with femora clubbed. Protibia with seven acute spines on inner edge and an evident mucro on inner apical angle. Protibia slightly sinuous on inner edge and slightly curved in side view. Metatibia and mesotibia straight in side view. All tibia with noticeable apical comb. Tarsal segment 1 short, conical; segment 2 short and transverse; segment 3 very bilobed; all segments with thin golden setae. Onychium curved, robust and short with one short claw.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFD45FA88FD69" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,1324,657,683]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFD45FED7FD69" box="[199,371,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
See Figs: dorsal shape aedeagus 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D6CFFADFD03FD45FC9EFD69" box="[744,826,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–89" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,166,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@235.[178,1412,166,1552]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 47–89. Dorsal view aedeagus: 47—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 48—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 49—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 50—S. benellii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 51—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 52—S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 53—S. hyblensis sp. n, ♂ unknown; 54—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 55—S. mariaeclarae sp.n., paratype; 56—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 57—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 58—S. petriolii sp.n., paratype; 59—S. sabellai sp.n., ♂ unknown; 60—S. saccoi sp.n., holotype; 61—S. selinusia sp.n., holotype; 62—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), paratype; 63—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 64—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 65—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n., paratype; 66—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 67—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 68—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 69—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 70—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 71—S. poggii sp.n., paratype; 72—S. sbordonii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 73—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 74—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 75—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 76—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 77—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 78—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 79—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 80—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 81—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 82—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 83—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 84—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 85—S. nemoralis sp.n., paratype; 86—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 87—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 88—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 89—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469315/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
; apex of penis 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D6CFFADFC09FD45FB9CFD69" box="[994,1080,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–89" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,166,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@235.[178,1412,166,1552]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 47–89. Dorsal view aedeagus: 47—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 48—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 49—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 50—S. benellii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 51—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 52—S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 53—S. hyblensis sp. n, ♂ unknown; 54—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 55—S. mariaeclarae sp.n., paratype; 56—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 57—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 58—S. petriolii sp.n., paratype; 59—S. sabellai sp.n., ♂ unknown; 60—S. saccoi sp.n., holotype; 61—S. selinusia sp.n., holotype; 62—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), paratype; 63—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 64—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 65—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n., paratype; 66—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 67—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 68—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 69—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 70—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 71—S. poggii sp.n., paratype; 72—S. sbordonii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 73—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 74—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 75—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 76—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 77—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 78—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 79—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 80—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 81—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 82—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 83—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 84—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 85—S. nemoralis sp.n., paratype; 86—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 87—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 88—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 89—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469315/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
’; IX sternite 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D6CFFADFB2CFD45FA8CFD69" box="[1223,1320,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–132" captionStartId="237.[151,264,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[194,1395,166,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@237.[193,1395,166,1516]" captionTargetPageId="237" captionText="FIGURES 90–132. IX Sternite: 90—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 91—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 92—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 93—S. benellii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 94—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 95—S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 96—S. hyblensis sp.n., ♂ unknown; 97—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 98—S. mariaeclarae sp.n.,# paratype; 99—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 100—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 101—S. petriolii sp.n., paratype; 102—S. sabellai sp.n., ♂ unknown; 103—S. saccoi sp.n., ♂ holotype; 104—S. selinusia sp.n., ♂ holotype; 105—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), paratype; 106—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 107—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 108—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n. paratype; 109—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 110—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 111—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 112—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 113—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 114—S. poggii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 115—S. sbordonii sp.n., ♂ unknown; 116—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 117—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 118—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 119—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 120—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 121—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, not present; 122—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 123—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 124—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 125—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 126—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 127—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 128—S. nemoralis sp.n., paratype; 129—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 130—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 131—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 132—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469319/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFD61FC52FD0D" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,1014,692,719]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFD61FE29FD0D" box="[199,397,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
See Figs: spermatheca 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D6CFFADFD7EFD61FD51FD0D" box="[661,757,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 133–175" captionStartId="238.[151,264,1534,1559]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,166,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@238.[192,1392,166,1514]" captionTargetPageId="238" captionText="FIGURES 133–175. Spermatheca: 133—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 134—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 135—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 136—S. benellii sp.n., holotype; 137—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 138— S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 139—S. hyblensis sp.n., holotype; 140—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 141—S. mariaeclarae sp.n., paratype; 142—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 143—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., paratype; 144—S. petriolii sp.n., holotype, not found spermatheca; 145—S. sabellai sp.n., holotype; 146—S. saccoi sp.n., ♀ unknown; 147—S. selinusia sp.n. ♀ unknown; 148—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), sintypus; 149—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 150—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 151—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n., paratype; 152—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 153—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 154—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 155—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 156—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 157—S. poggii sp.n., holotype; 158—S. sbordonii sp.n., holotype; 159—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 160—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 161—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 162—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 163—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 164—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 165—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 166—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 167—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 168—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 169—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 170—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 171—S. nemoralis sp.n., holotype; 172—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 173—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 174—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 175—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469321/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
; VIII sternite 
<figureCitation id="F9AC2A137D6CFFADFC7AFD61FC56FD0D" box="[913,1010,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 176–218" captionStartId="239.[151,264,1573,1598]" captionTargetBox="[182,1403,166,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@239.[181,1403,166,1553]" captionTargetPageId="239" captionText="FIGURES 176–218. VIII Sternite: 176—S. doderoi A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 177—S. ruffoi Osella &amp; Di Marco, 1996, paratype; 178—S. angelae Baviera, 2015, paratype; 179—S. benellii sp.n., holotype; 180—S. bucolorum sp.n., paratype; 181— S. forbixi sp.n., paratype; 182—S. hyblensis sp.n., holotype; 183—S. ientilei sp.n., paratype; 184—S. mariaeclarae sp.n., paratype; 185—S. mariaesilvanae sp.n., paratype; 186—S. paulimagrinii sp.n., paratype; 187—S. petriolii sp.n., holotype; 188—S. sabellai sp.n., holotype; 189—S. saccoi sp.n., ♀ unknown; 190—S. selinusia sp.n. ♀ unknown; 191—S. gestroi (A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923), sintypus; 192—S. fraterna Baviera, 2015, paratype; 193—S. angelinii sp.n., paratype; 194—S. cajetanibelloi sp.n., paratype; 195—S. calida sp.n., paratype; 196—S. diottii sp.n., paratype; 197—S. fancelloi sp.n., paratype; 198—S. normanna sp.n., paratype; 199—S. obsoleta sp.n., paratype; 200—S. poggii sp.n., holotype; 201—S. sbordonii sp.n., holotype; 202—S. tedeschii sp.n., paratype; 203—S. venusta sp.n., paratype; 204—S. zoiai sp.n., paratype; 205—S. paganettii (Flach, 1905); 206—S. hirtula A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923, paratype; 207—S. vitalei A. &amp; F. Solari, 1923; 208—S. pesarinii Baviera, 2015, paratype; 209—S. comata sp.n., paratype; 210—S. graziaensis sp.n., paratype; 211—S. margaritae sp.n., paratype; 212—S. mariaetheresiae sp.n., paratype; 213—S. melonii sp.n., paratype; 214—S. nemoralis sp.n., holotype; 215—S. pacei sp.n., paratype; 216—S. pentaphyllica sp.n., paratype; 217—S. raphaelis sp.n., paratype; 218—S. rosae sp.n., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3469323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3469323/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFD0CFB49FCD5" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFD0CFE13FD31" bold="true" box="[199,439,728,755]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Males can usually be recognized by their smaller size, slender appearance, more rounded humeri, legs stronger with a more noticeable apical mucro, and ventrites 1 and 2 slightly hollowed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFCF5FAD8FCF9" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,1404,801,827]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D6CFFADFF2CFCF5FE90FCF9" box="[199,308,801,827]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
variability. 
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D6CFFADFE51FCF5FD8EFCF9" box="[442,554,801,827]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, sexual dimorphism excluded, are similar to the 
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D6CFFADFBA2FCF5FB0FFCF9" box="[1097,1195,801,827]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but differs in size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFC91FE02FC41" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Distribution. See Figs. 222, 222a. Italian endemic. Known only from Catanzaro, Terme di Caronte locality at 320 meters of elevation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="298D651D7D6CFFADFF2CFC59FD81FC09" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFC59FD81FC09" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFC59FEEAFC65" bold="true" box="[199,334,909,935]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named from the Latin adjective 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFD50FC59FCA8FC65" box="[699,780,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">calidus</emphasis>
(hot in English) because the 
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D6CFFADFBA0FC59FBDFFC65" box="[1099,1147,909,935]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
locality Terme di Caronte is known for its hot thermal waters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="298D651D7D6CFFADFF2CFC01FBEBFBBD" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFC01FEFFFBD1" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFC01FE47FC2D" bold="true" box="[199,483,981,1007]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Ecology and Phenology.</emphasis>
Adult specimens were collected in May, sifting the leaf litter of 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D6CFFADFB5EFC01FA38FC2D" authority=", Smilax" authorityName="Smilax" box="[1205,1436,981,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFB5EFC01FAE6FC2D" box="[1205,1346,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFABBFC01FA38FC2D" box="[1360,1436,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Smilax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. &amp; 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF30FC2DFE85FBD1" box="[219,289,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Heder</emphasis>
a sp..
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFBCAFBCAFBF5" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,1134,1053,1079]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFBCAFE95FBF5" box="[199,305,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Main soil</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D1FF3CCB7D6CFFADFED2FBCAFBCEFBF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2423596102" box="[313,1130,1053,1079]" location="European Soil Data" municipality="Calcaric Regosol" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFED2FBCAFECBFBF5" box="[313,367,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="BE2C88347D6CFFADFED2FBCAFECFFBF5" box="[313,363,1054,1079]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="814CACEC7D6CFFADFE9EFBC9FD92FBF5" box="[373,566,1053,1079]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Calcaric Regosol</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="6448604D7D6CFFADFDAFFBC9FC85FBF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E93E87807D60FFADFF7CFBC6FBEBFBBD:6448604D7D6CFFADFDAFFBC9FC85FBF5" box="[580,801,1053,1079]" municipality="Calcaric Regosol" name="European Soil Data" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="Centre">European Soil Data</location>
<collectingRegion id="A353F8747D6CFFADFCC3FBC9FCD2FBF5" box="[808,886,1053,1079]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Centre</collectingRegion>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="05064B677D6CFFADFC69FBC9FBC6FBF5" author="Panagos P. &amp; Van Liedekerke M. &amp; Jones, A. &amp; Montanarella, L." box="[898,1122,1053,1079]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="329 - 338" refId="ref93490" refString="Panagos P., Van Liedekerke M., Jones, A. &amp; Montanarella, L. (2012) European Soil Data Centre: Response to European policy support and public data requirements. Land Use Policy, 29 (2), 329 - 338. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. landusepol. 2011.07.003" type="journal article" year="2012">
Panagos 
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFC0DFBCAFBB3FBF5" box="[998,1047,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFB94FDA9FB99" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,525,1088,1115]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFB94FED7FB99" bold="true" box="[199,371,1088,1115]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Reproduction.</emphasis>
Amphigonic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="612836967D6CFFADFF2CFBB0FBEBFBBD" blockId="120.[151,1437,152,1151]" box="[199,1103,1124,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFF2CFBB0FE03FBBD" bold="true" box="[199,423,1124,1151]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Associated species.</emphasis>
Sympatric with 
<taxonomicName id="A6974D157D6CFFADFD8AFBB1FBEFFBBD" authority="Bello &amp; Pierotti, 1992" authorityName="Bello &amp; Pierotti" authorityYear="1992" box="[609,1099,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pseudomeira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucana">
<emphasis id="53E3EA847D6CFFADFD8AFBB1FCECFBBD" box="[609,840,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Pseudomeira lucana</emphasis>
Bellò &amp; Pierotti, 1992
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>