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<document id="8DF1D0E09C493E9F4A44A0B2BF89356D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7667267" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667267" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677092687588" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2006" docId="E9348787ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC7E908D4" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.47.1.243-313.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 47" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rhabdogaster kalyptos Londt 2006, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="150DFFFFED2BFFDBFFCB2C50C6130D4B" masterDocTitle="A review of the Afrotropical genus Rhabdogaster Loew, 1858 with descriptions of new species (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="313" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1699456015479" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="91D24C5D0C4022A7B798647552E9F75E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3C540600CA77F67836F98F068EECAABB">
<mods:title id="98C4DD1878E3564F7DC15BFCA5CE327F">A review of the Afrotropical genus Rhabdogaster Loew, 1858 with descriptions of new species (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8522691F5E5ADF5C87B9BCC619773FEB" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6F95BEAD02000AE06E15C61D430579E9">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A09CABBCDD1973F8B5E08A0F68691D53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C2B06F2587015357B49D587770000C2C">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4FF5E8637ED18B751E73432811E3818A">
<mods:date id="503817DA99942CE77B55D46CF5990872">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DD275B6AC0E210B57CB4DAA288F2C5C6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D9C3F961F4E1466AF6A9B19F246E0F0B">2006-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47BD81744746507F65C66F03DF66A227">47</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="915F6F69D03AF09F9B7CDA2DCF4FCF54">243</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="86F63FD4D5346CADF26EDC97759A066A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5AC0D6623F3D79B5C611EADCACBAD324" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7667267</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EC400F875D538FF5EFAA617AAE24CD32" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="202F89F2EE4FC81014F1D47787D41FCF" type="Zenodo-Dep">7667267</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E9348787ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC7E908D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667683" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9348787ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC7E908D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9348787ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC7E908D4" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<subSubSection id="2987651AED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC5080DAC" box="[452,795,206,231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC5080DAC" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" box="[452,795,206,231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<heading id="3A6A81FDED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC5080DAC" box="[452,795,206,231]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A69D4D12ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC4CB0DAC" ID-CoL="793Y4" authority="Londt, 2006" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2006" box="[452,728,206,231]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalyptos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC4CB0DAC" bold="true" box="[452,728,206,231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Rhabdogaster kalyptos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48DA57F8ED39FFC9FD142C9EC5080DAC" box="[735,795,206,231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2987651AED39FFC9FDFA2CA6C7E908D4" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="description">
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FDFA2CA6C4BD0C44" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" box="[561,686,246,271]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<figureCitation id="F9A62A14ED39FFC9FDFA2CA6C4BD0C44" box="[561,686,246,271]" captionStart="Figs 31–42" captionStartId="60.[143,183,1531,1551]" captionTargetBox="[144,1082,213,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-72@60.[144,1082,203,1367]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figs 31–42. Rhabdogaster species, male terminalia: (31–33) R. glabra sp. n., Windhoek holotype: (31) lateral, (32) dorsal, (33) ventral; (34–39) R. gracilis (Engel &amp; Cuthbertson, 1937): (34–36) Trelawney holotype: (34) lateral, (35) dorsal, (36) ventral; (37, 38) Bakubung: (37) lateral, (38) ventral; (39) Mkomazi: lateral; (40–42) R. kalyptos sp. n., Grootfontein paratype: (40) lateral, (41) dorsal, (42) ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667277/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Figs 40–42</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2D4EC7DC0C1C" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
Etymology: From Greek
<taxonomicName id="A69D4D12ED39FFC9FE762D4EC40E0C7D" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2006" box="[445,541,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalyptos">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE762D4EC40E0C7D" box="[445,541,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">kalyptos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(covered). Refers to the extensive covering of pruinescence of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2D36C4760C34" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" box="[144,613,358,383]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
Description: Based mainly on
<typeStatus id="BE268833ED39FFC9FE2F2D36C4550C34" box="[484,582,358,383]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
ơ.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2DDEC5CE0F4C" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FF5B2DDEC6DE0CED" box="[144,205,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Head</emphasis>
: Black, silver-gold pruinose, pale yellow-white setose. Antenna black, setae dark red-brown. Face entirely pruinose. Mystax sparse, entirely pale yellow-white, occupying lower one-third of face. Frons and vertex entirely pruinose except for ocellar tubercle. Occiput entirely pruinose. Proboscis and palpi dark red-brown, setae white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2E46C6D00E24" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FF5B2E46C6F20F65" box="[144,225,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Thorax</emphasis>
: Dark red-brown to black, silver to silver-gold pruinose, black and pale yellowwhite setose. Mesonotum entirely pruinose except for a single small spot anterior of transverse suture and small part of postpronotal lobe, entirely black setose. Pleura entirely pruinose except for tiny spots on an- and katepisternum. Scutellum entirely pruinose, with 2 black
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FEED2EC6C7730FE5" box="[294,352,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">sctl s</emphasis>
. Postmetacoxal bridge entirely silver pruinose. Legs:
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FC0C2EC6C5F30FE5" box="[967,992,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">cx</emphasis>
dark redbrown to black, silver pruinose, white setose;
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FD4D2EE6C4A10F85" box="[646,690,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">troc</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FD2E2EE6C51E0F85" box="[741,781,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">fem</emphasis>
dark red-brown (
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FC052EE6C5E50F85" box="[974,1014,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">fem</emphasis>
slightly paler distally), white setose;
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE052E86C7FF0FA5" box="[462,492,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">tib</emphasis>
red-brown, extensively white setose (a few black setae ventrodistally);
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE8E2EA6C7750E45" box="[325,358,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">tar</emphasis>
red-brown, extensively black setose. Wing 5.4 x
<quantity id="A6659B74ED39FFC9FC612EA6C2150E44" box="[938,1030,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
, veins brown, membrane transparent, unstained, extensively microtrichose (except for small parts proximally). Discal cell microtrichose, costal cell lacking microtrichia in proximal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2F2EC21309FC" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FF5B2F2EC6EA0EDD" box="[144,249,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Dark red-brown to black, silver-gold pruinose, white setose. Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="F9A62A14ED39FFC9FBD52F2EC6C50EFC" captionStart="Figs 31–42" captionStartId="60.[143,183,1531,1551]" captionTargetBox="[144,1082,213,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-72@60.[144,1082,203,1367]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figs 31–42. Rhabdogaster species, male terminalia: (31–33) R. glabra sp. n., Windhoek holotype: (31) lateral, (32) dorsal, (33) ventral; (34–39) R. gracilis (Engel &amp; Cuthbertson, 1937): (34–36) Trelawney holotype: (34) lateral, (35) dorsal, (36) ventral; (37, 38) Bakubung: (37) lateral, (38) ventral; (39) Mkomazi: lateral; (40–42) R. kalyptos sp. n., Grootfontein paratype: (40) lateral, (41) dorsal, (42) ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667277/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
Figs 40–
<specimenCount id="779BFD18ED39FFC9FF712FCEC6C50EFC" box="[186,214,926,951]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">42</specimenCount>
</figureCitation>
paratype):
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE9D2FCEC7890EFD" box="[342,410,926,950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">epand</emphasis>
in lateral view longer than external lobe of
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FC432FCEC5D80EFD" box="[904,971,926,950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">goncx</emphasis>
and shorter than
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FF022FEEC6EC0E9D" box="[201,255,958,982]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">hypd</emphasis>
, gradually tapering to fairly acutely-pointed tips and with small supapical hump ventrally; lobes separated medially, but touching basally;
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FCA72F8EC5B10EBD" box="[876,930,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">hypd</emphasis>
in lateral view fairly straight with upturned distal end, longer than
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FD042FAEC500095D" box="[719,787,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">epand</emphasis>
; broadly-rounded basally in ventral view (hind margin indented medially), tapering to fairly acutely-pointed apex. External lobe of
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE89286EC797091D" box="[322,388,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">goncx</emphasis>
shorter than
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FDC4286EC441091D" box="[527,594,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">epand</emphasis>
, broad, terminating in short, upwardly directed acutely-pointed apex; well-sclerotised internal lobe dorsally clearly seen to be fused with external lobe, projecting beyond external lobe, with tapering apex. Gonostyli in ventral view well-developed, slightly curved, terminating in rounded swelling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B2894C49C09BB" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<materialsCitation id="D1F53CCCED39FFC9FF5B2894C49C09BB" collectingDate="1984-03-21" collectorName="Londt &amp; Stuckenberg &amp; Mixed" country="Namibia" latitude="-19.683332" location="Namibia" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="17.966667" municipality="Rd" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="BE268833ED39FFC9FF5B2894C6FB0993" box="[144,232,1220,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ơ
<collectingCountry id="198A7601ED39FFC9FECA2894C77B0993" box="[257,360,1220,1240]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
: ‘
<location id="6442604AED39FFC9FEB82894C7D60993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9348787ED39FFC9FE0F2C9EC7E908D4:6442604AED39FFC9FEB82894C7D60993" box="[371,453,1220,1240]" country="Namibia" latitude="-19.683332" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="17.966667" municipality="Rd" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Namibia</location>
<date id="15231051ED39FFC9FE012894C43E0993" box="[458,557,1220,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" value="1984-03-21">
<collectingDate id="0567E9B9ED39FFC9FE012894C43E0993" box="[458,557,1220,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" value="1984-03-21">21.iii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<locationDeviation id="70902FB3ED39FFC9FDF72894C50F0993" box="[572,796,1220,1240]" location="Grootfontein." pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<quantity id="A6659B74ED39FFC9FDF72894C4670993" box="[572,628,1220,1240]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
SW Grootfontein.
</locationDeviation>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="8146ACEBED39FFC9FCE12894C55B0993" box="[810,840,1220,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Rd</collectingMunicipality>
8/1
<geoCoordinate id="04A95056ED39FFC9FCAD2894C5B80993" box="[870,939,1220,1240]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" precision="925" value="-19.683332">19 41'S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="04A95056ED39FFC9FC652894C5E00993" box="[942,1011,1220,1240]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" precision="925" value="17.966667">17 58'E</geoCoordinate>
/
<collectorName id="CC685347ED39FFC9FBC82894C22A0993" box="[1027,1081,1220,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Londt</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="CC685347ED39FFC9FF5B288CC71209BB" box="[144,257,1244,1264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Stuckenberg</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="CC685347ED39FFC9FED9288CC75E09BB" box="[274,333,1244,1264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Mixed</collectorName>
woodland on the / slopes of a hill’.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B28ACC41D085B" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" box="[144,526,1276,1296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
<typeStatus id="BE268833ED39FFC9FF5B28ACC6FF085B" box="[144,236,1276,1296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 10ơ 9^same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B294EC454083C" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
Distribution, phenology and biology (Tables 1, 2): Recorded only from the
<typeStatus id="BE268833ED39FFC9FC0C294EC5E4087C" box="[967,1015,1310,1335]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingCountry id="198A7601ED39FFC9FF79296EC709081C" box="[178,282,1342,1367]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">Namibia</collectingCountry>
. Collected in March. Two prey records are available at the NMSA: 2^(
<taxonomicName id="A69D4D12ED39FFC9FF0A290EC74D083C" box="[193,350,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A69D4D12ED39FFC9FEA2290EC7FF083C" box="[361,492,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
, alates).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61223691ED39FFC9FF5B29D6C7E908D4" blockId="18.[144,1104,206,1439]" box="[144,506,1414,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">
Similar species:
<taxonomicName id="A69D4D12ED39FFC9FE8229D6C7A408D5" authority="Londt, 2006" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2006" box="[329,439,1414,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheira" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="53E9EA83ED39FFC9FE8229D6C7A408D5" box="[329,439,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="261">R. etheira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48DA57F8ED39FFC9FE7529D6C7E908D4" box="[446,506,1414,1439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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