502 lines
53 KiB
XML
502 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0201" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918505" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683581230030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davies, Gregory B. P., Miller, Raymond M. & Muller, Burgert S." docDate="2012" docId="E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.2.615-636.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0201" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Proteaphila stuckenbergorum Davies & Miller & Muller 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="629" masterDocId="152D4F0DFF92FFEFFF92FFD9FF8BFFBF" masterDocTitle="A new genus of lauxaniid fly from South Africa (Diptera: Acalyptratae: Lauxaniidae), associated with proteas (Proteaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="615" masterPageNumber="615" pageNumber="627" updateTime="1683701012567" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus of lauxaniid fly from South Africa (Diptera: Acalyptratae: Lauxaniidae), associated with proteas (Proteaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Davies, Gregory B. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miller, Raymond M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>615</mods:start>
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<mods:end>615</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0201</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0201</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7918505</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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<subSubSection box="[313,934,299,326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" box="[313,934,299,326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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<heading box="[313,934,299,326]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8DHGN" authority="Davies & Miller" authorityName="Davies & Miller & Muller" authorityYear="2012" box="[313,864,299,326]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Proteaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergorum" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[313,671,299,326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Proteaphila stuckenbergorum</emphasis>
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Davies & Miller
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[874,934,300,326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" box="[448,799,339,366]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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<figureCitation box="[448,547,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[192,1132,468,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-96@3.[633,1144,453,1505]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1, 2. (1) Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., dorsal aspect of head, showing deployment of alveoli and postfrontal vittae, scale bar = 0.5 mm; (2A) schematic illustration of thorax (lateral view); (2B) schematic illustration of thoracic vittae; (2C) dorsal view of thorax, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918507/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[559,643,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 3, 4" captionStartId="5.[181,220,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[197,1125,215,897]" captionTargetId="figure-292@5.[197,1127,204,918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3, 4. (3) Schematic illustration of inner ♂ genitalia: (3A) Proteaphila maculosa sp. n., dorsal view; (3B) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., ventral view; (4) lateral view of the different head shapes: (4A) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., (4B) P. pajori sp. n., (4C) P. maculosa sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918511/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">3B, 4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[654,691,339,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[144,177,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[160,1082,1094,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-277@6.[151,1096,1083,1562]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Wings of Proteaphila: (A) fumose wing of P.stuckenbergorum sp. n.; (B) reticulate, patterned wing of P. pajori sp. n.; (C) longitudinally marked wing of P. maculosa sp. n.; (D) P. pajori sp. n., apex of right wing showing sapromyziform costa, i.e. stout costal setulae terminating well before apex of R4+5 (fine costal setulae not shown)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918513/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">5A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[702,717,340,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[144,177,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[180,1082,1285,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-361@12.[144,1104,1280,1607]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8. Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., ♂: (A) habitus image showing fumose wings; (B) head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918519/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[730,759,340,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[181,214,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[196,1122,284,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[630,1140,267,1544]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., ♂ terminalia: (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918525/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[771,799,340,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[181,213,906,928]" captionTargetBox="[190,1122,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-318@19.[181,1141,202,886]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig.14.Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp.n., ♀ terminalia:(A) dorsal view;(B) lateral view;(C–E)abdominal tip, dorsal (C), ventral (D), and lateral (E) views. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918535/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Etymology: Named in honour of two of South Africa’s foremost dipterists: Brian Roy Stuckenberg and Pamela Stuckenberg (née Usher).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Davies & Miller & Muller" authorityYear="2012" box="[274,612,452,478]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Proteaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergorum">
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<emphasis box="[274,612,452,478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Proteaphila stuckenbergorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a creamgrey fly with striped head and thorax, elongated frons, smoky fumose wings and having distal tarsomeres on all legs darkened.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" box="[144,283,556,582]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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<emphasis box="[144,306,596,621]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Measurements</emphasis>
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: head length:
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<specimenCount box="[466,487,596,622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(n=4) = 1.3 (1.2–1.3),
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<specimenCount box="[748,769,596,622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(n=2) = 1.1 (1.0–1.1); thorax length:
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<specimenCount box="[229,250,628,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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= 2.5 (2.4–2.5),
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<specimenCount box="[440,461,628,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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= 2.2 (2.0–2.4); abdomen length:
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<specimenCount box="[848,869,628,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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= 2.1 (1.9–2.5),
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<specimenCount box="[1060,1081,628,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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= 1.8 (1.7–1.9); wing length:
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<specimenCount box="[451,472,660,686]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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= 5.3,
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<specimenCount box="[551,572,660,686]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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= 5.1 (4.6–5.6).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,299,1238]" lastBlockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="628" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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<emphasis box="[144,204,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[216,280,700,726]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[192,1132,468,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-96@3.[633,1144,453,1505]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1, 2. (1) Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., dorsal aspect of head, showing deployment of alveoli and postfrontal vittae, scale bar = 0.5 mm; (2A) schematic illustration of thorax (lateral view); (2B) schematic illustration of thoracic vittae; (2C) dorsal view of thorax, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918507/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[291,328,700,726]" captionStart="Figs 3, 4" captionStartId="5.[181,220,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[197,1125,215,897]" captionTargetId="figure-292@5.[197,1127,204,918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3, 4. (3) Schematic illustration of inner ♂ genitalia: (3A) Proteaphila maculosa sp. n., dorsal view; (3B) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., ventral view; (4) lateral view of the different head shapes: (4A) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., (4B) P. pajori sp. n., (4C) P. maculosa sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918511/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[337,372,700,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[144,177,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[180,1082,1285,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-361@12.[144,1104,1280,1607]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8. Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., ♂: (A) habitus image showing fumose wings; (B) head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918519/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">8B</figureCitation>
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): Frons flat, inclined at slight angle relative to plane of mesoscutum, elongated, protruding beyond anterior margin of eye (postfrontal extension
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<emphasis box="[950,976,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">ca</emphasis>
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0.3× length of eye), truncate anteriorly. Frons creamyellow with 2 brown vittae, first vitta beginning just mesad of inner vertical seta, vitta broadening beyond ocellar triangle. Second brown vitta extending from inner margin of eye to anterior edge of frons. Short, black vitta runs from lower anterior edge of eye to base of antenna. Fronto-orbital bristles reclinate, fairly short, anterior fronto-orbital bristle slightly shorter than posterior fronto-orbital bristle, the latter bristle
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<emphasis box="[410,436,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">ca</emphasis>
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0.5× length of inner vertical seta. Fronto-orbital bristles far from anterior edge of frons, widely spaced, distance between bristles equal to distance between posterior fronto-orbital bristle and inner vertical seta. One minute, disclinate setula half-way between fronto-orbital bristles. Inconspicuous setulae (orientations variable) distad of anterior fronto-orbital bristle. Ocellar triangle dark brown, sides slightly longer than base (1.4:1.1), dark brown coloration extending posteriorly beyond triangle. Ocellar bristle strong, slightly disclinate, and semi-erect, extending through ¾ of distance of frons. Several setulae behind ocellar bristles and under postvertical bristles. The latter decussate, intersection high. Outer vertical seta disclinate, strong,
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<emphasis box="[144,170,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">ca</emphasis>
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0.8× length of inner vertical seta. Primary row of postocular setae robust, disclinate, becoming progressively shorter away from outer vertical seta. Secondary row of postocular setulae inclinate, weaker and shorter than primary row. Scape not visible in lateral view, recessed underneath facial extension. Pedicel orange; postpedicel orange, simple (only slightly elongated); arista black, micropubescent. Face narrow, covered in silvery pruinescence, pair of blackish dots on lower, lateral parts. In lateral view, face not easily visible (obscured by secondary parafacial ridge) and abruptly receding. Pre and postfrontal angle acute. Setulae adjacent to frontogenal suture uniform, small and terminate along lower third of face. Eye orange-red (discolored to black), ovoid, longitudinally elongated, longer than high (1.2:1), broader posteriorly than anteriorly. Postcranium blackish, overlaid with silver pruinescence. Gena cream-white, fairly dense cover of setulae in posterior part of gena and lower occiput, including 3 robust setae ventro-posteriorly. Maxillary palpus orange-yellow, no long apical seta.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918519/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" startId="12.[144,177,1630,1652]" targetBox="[180,1082,1285,1605]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1104,1630,1677]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">
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Fig. 8.
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<taxonomicName authority="Davies & Miller & Muller, 2012" authorityName="Davies & Miller & Muller" authorityYear="2012" box="[207,477,1630,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Proteaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergorum" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[207,477,1630,1651]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="627">Proteaphila stuckenbergorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[482,532,1631,1652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="627" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ♂: (A) habitus image showing fumose wings; (B) head, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">
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<emphasis box="[181,262,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Thorax</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[277,346,590,616]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[192,1132,468,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-96@3.[633,1144,453,1505]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1, 2. (1) Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., dorsal aspect of head, showing deployment of alveoli and postfrontal vittae, scale bar = 0.5 mm; (2A) schematic illustration of thorax (lateral view); (2B) schematic illustration of thoracic vittae; (2C) dorsal view of thorax, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918507/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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): Scutum moderately arched, colour pattern consisting of alternate grey (pruinescent) and brown (non-pruinescent) vittae. Medial vitta pruinescent, grey-silver (covering central pair of acrostichal setal rows). Submedial vitta brown. Dorsocentral vitta broad, pruinescent, grey-silver (covering dorsocentral bristle rows). Presutural vitta brown, bisected by thin, diffuse grey vitta. Lateral vitta pruinescent, grey. Notopleural vitta brown. Postpronotal lobe black-grey, covered in silver pruinescence. Scutellum grey with 2 dark brown vittae.All pleura overlaid by grey-silver pruinosity.Anepisternum with brown spots encircling setal alveoli. Subscutellum black-grey. Chaetotaxy:Acrostichal setae quadriseriate, inner row of acrostichals aligned in longitudinal axis but each pair of alveolar bases jagged (not aligned), prescutellar pair of acrostichals strong,
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<emphasis box="[1057,1083,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">ca</emphasis>
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0.6× length of posterior dorsocentral bristle, penultimate pair of acrostichals fairly robust; 1+3
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<emphasis box="[181,207,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">dc</emphasis>
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; 1 postpronotal bristle, 2 notopleural bristles, 1 presutural and 1 postsutural supra-alar bristle (+1 setula, <0.2× length of bristle), 2 postalar bristles (ventral bristle is longer; 2 setulae in-between bristles). Posterior marginal scutellar bristles not decussate. 1 strong anepisternal bristle, surrounded by patch of
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<emphasis box="[689,715,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">ca</emphasis>
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5 setulae. Two katepisternal bristles, anterior bristle strong,
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<emphasis box="[441,467,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">ca</emphasis>
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0.8× length of posterior bristle; 1 or 2 fine, longish setulae between bristles; line of setulae running down to ventral katepisternal setal patch. Other thoracic pleura devoid of setation (aside from fine silvery pruinescence).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">
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<emphasis box="[208,276,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Wings</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[293,384,1166,1193]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[144,177,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[160,1082,1094,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-277@6.[151,1096,1083,1562]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Wings of Proteaphila: (A) fumose wing of P.stuckenbergorum sp. n.; (B) reticulate, patterned wing of P. pajori sp. n.; (C) longitudinally marked wing of P. maculosa sp. n.; (D) P. pajori sp. n., apex of right wing showing sapromyziform costa, i.e. stout costal setulae terminating well before apex of R4+5 (fine costal setulae not shown)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918513/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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): Anterior half of wing strongly infuscated: basal costal cell, pterostigma, cell R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[335,343,1217,1231]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">1</subScript>
|
||
and anterior half of cell R
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[635,661,1217,1231]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">2+3</subScript>
|
||
fumose. Crossveins r–m and dm–cu, M
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1109,1134,1217,1231]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">1+2</subScript>
|
||
, its stump vein and M
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[415,423,1249,1263]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">3</subScript>
|
||
also infuscated. Crossvein dm–cu slightly sinuate towards M
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[1109,1134,1249,1263]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">1+2</subScript>
|
||
. Axillary vein longer than CuA + 1A, approaching wing margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">
|
||
<emphasis box="[208,261,1295,1320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Procoxa cream-orange. Profemur dark brown, covered with abundant silvery pruinosity. Protibia orange-yellow, dark brown apically. Protarsomeres 1–2 yellow, protarsomeres 3–5 black. Midleg mostly yellow-orange (including mesofemur), last 2 tarsomeres black. Metacoxa orange with silver pruinescence. Metafemur orange-yellow with 2 faint, greyish stripes (sometimes indistinct) anteriorly. Metatibia yellow, with subproximal brown patch ventrally and darkened apically. Metatarsomeres yellow, last 2 tarsomeres black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,287,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: T1–T4 yellow-brown, laterally covered with grey pruinosity. Alveoli on lateral sides encircled by brown dots. T1–T4 with medial, black, truncated vittae. T5 onwards dark grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,204,1676]" lastBlockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">
|
||
<emphasis box="[208,389,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[404,495,1617,1643]" captionStart="Figs 3, 4" captionStartId="5.[181,220,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[197,1125,215,897]" captionTargetId="figure-292@5.[197,1127,204,918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3, 4. (3) Schematic illustration of inner ♂ genitalia: (3A) Proteaphila maculosa sp. n., dorsal view; (3B) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., ventral view; (4) lateral view of the different head shapes: (4A) P. stuckenbergorum sp. n., (4B) P. pajori sp. n., (4C) P. maculosa sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918511/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[506,536,1617,1643]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[181,214,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[196,1122,284,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[630,1140,267,1544]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp. n., ♂ terminalia: (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918525/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="628">11</figureCitation>
|
||
): Protandrium saddle-shaped (broad dorsally in longitudinal plane, narrowing abruptly laterally), with complete ventral segment. Epandrium elongated laterally in longitudinal plane, narrower dorsally. Surstylus large, prominent and almost as broad (in vertical plane) as lateral sides of epandrium. Surstylus with tiny digitated process on inner edge. Aedeagus large, apically bifurcate, subapically flanged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
<emphasis box="[170,377,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[390,473,332,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[181,213,906,928]" captionTargetBox="[190,1122,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-318@19.[181,1141,202,886]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig.14.Proteaphila stuckenbergorum sp.n., ♀ terminalia:(A) dorsal view;(B) lateral view;(C–E)abdominal tip, dorsal (C), ventral (D), and lateral (E) views. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918535/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
): Abdominal segments from segment 5 onwards abruptly narrowed, T5 only approximately half the width of T4 (in transverse plane). T5–T8 narrow, segments tubular and elongated. Segment 7 is a syntergosternite. S8 with recurved, setulose apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-09-14" collectingDateMax="1982-09-18" collectingDateMin="1982-09-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. & C. Barraclough" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.95" location="Cathedral Peak" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,232,466,488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[240,257,466,487]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[263,431,466,487]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,580,466,487]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[439,580,466,487]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FDC3FE0BFD50FE57" box="[593,731,466,488]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.95" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.2" name="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Cathedral Peak</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[743,816,466,488]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-28.95">28°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[822,898,466,487]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.2">29°12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date box="[914,1048,466,488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1982-09-14" valueMax="1982-09-18" valueMin="1982-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[914,1048,466,488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1982-09-14" valueMax="1982-09-18" valueMin="1982-09-14">14–18.ix.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="629">D. & C. Barraclough</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[294,363,490,511]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
, Type no. 2284).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-09-18" collectingDateMax="1961-09-23" collectingDateMin="1961-09-18" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. & P. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.25" location="Giant's Castle Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="29.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,236,525,546]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[243,408,525,546]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[415,556,525,546]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[415,556,525,546]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[567,596,525,546]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FDCAFDD4FCD4FD9D" box="[600,863,525,547]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.25" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="29.5" name="Giant's Castle Game Reserve" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Giant’s Castle Game Reserve</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[874,947,524,546]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-29.25">29°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[951,1027,525,546]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.5">29°30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1961-09-18" valueMax="1961-09-23" valueMin="1961-09-18">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1961-09-18" valueMax="1961-09-23" valueMin="1961-09-18">18–23. ix.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[220,394,549,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">B. & P.Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[404,473,549,570]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-10-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="R. M. Miller" country="South Africa" elevation="2300" latitude="-29.25" location="Bannerman's Hut" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="29.416666" municipality="Giant's Castle Game Reserve" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[487,515,549,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[519,775,549,571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Giant’s Castle Game Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FC9CFDFCFC23FD85" box="[782,936,549,570]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.25" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="29.416666" municipality="Giant's Castle Game Reserve" name="Bannerman's Hut" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Bannerman’s Hut</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[946,1016,548,570]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-29.25">29°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1020,1095,548,570]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.416666">29°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity box="[144,214,573,594]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[144,214,573,594]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[222,314,573,594]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1981-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[222,314,573,594]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1981-10-24">24.x.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[323,432,573,595]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">R.M. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[443,514,573,594]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-09-12" collectingDateMax="1963-09-13" collectingDateMin="1963-09-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. & P. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" elevation="1500" latitude="-28.693888" location="Royal Natal National Park" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="28.927776" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[528,556,573,594]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FDA3FDE4FC94FDEC" box="[561,799,573,595]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.693888" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="28.927776" name="Royal Natal National Park" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Royal Natal National Park</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[809,914,573,594]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-28.693888">28°41'38"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[919,1027,572,594]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="15" seconds="40" value="28.927776">28°55'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1963-09-12" valueMax="1963-09-13" valueMin="1963-09-12">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1963-09-12" valueMax="1963-09-13" valueMin="1963-09-12">12–13. ix.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[221,290,596,618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[221,290,596,618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[297,475,597,619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">B. & P. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[485,555,597,618]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1977-12-26" collectingDateMax="1977-12-27" collectingDateMin="1977-12-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="R. M. Miller" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.95" location="Cathedral Peak" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[569,597,597,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FDC8FD8CFD6AFDD4" box="[602,737,597,619]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.95" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.2" name="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Cathedral Peak</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[746,818,596,618]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-28.95">28°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[822,897,597,618]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.2">29°12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date box="[911,1050,596,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1977-12-26" valueMax="1977-12-27" valueMin="1977-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[911,1050,596,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1977-12-26" valueMax="1977-12-27" valueMin="1977-12-26">26–27.xii.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="629">R.M. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[212,283,621,642]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[298,917,621,643]" collectingDate="1982-09-14" collectingDateMax="1982-09-18" collectingDateMin="1982-09-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. & C. Barraclough" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.95" location="Cathedral Peak" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[298,326,621,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[332,360,621,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[496,630,621,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1982-09-14" valueMax="1982-09-18" valueMin="1982-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[496,630,621,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1982-09-14" valueMax="1982-09-18" valueMin="1982-09-14">14–18.ix.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[639,828,621,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">D. & C. Barraclough</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[840,911,621,642]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1987-09-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1550" latitude="-28.966667" location="Tarn Hill" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[926,954,621,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[960,1100,621,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Cathedral Peak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FF02FD5CFF69FD24" box="[144,226,645,667]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.966667" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" name="Tarn Hill" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Tarn Hill</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[239,311,644,666]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-28.966667">28°58'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[318,393,645,666]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.216667">29°13'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date box="[410,509,644,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1987-09-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[410,509,644,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1987-09-26">26.ix.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[519,591,644,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1550.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[519,591,644,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[601,668,645,667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[681,752,645,666]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-09-01" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1800" latitude="-28.966667" location="Tarn Hill" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[768,796,645,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[934,1022,645,667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[934,1022,645,667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-09-01">1.ix.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1032,1100,645,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1032,1100,645,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[144,212,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[226,297,669,690]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[314,820,669,691]" collectingDate="1988-10-08" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1810" latitude="-28.966667" location="Tarn Hill" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[314,343,669,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[484,565,669,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[484,565,669,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-10-08">8.x.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[577,650,669,690]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1810.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[577,650,669,690]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1810.0">1810 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[660,729,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[743,814,669,690]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1989-09-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1735" latitude="-28.966667" location="Tarn Hill" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[831,859,669,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[1001,1100,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1989-09-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1001,1100,669,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1989-09-24">24.ix.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[144,212,692,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.735" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1735.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[144,212,692,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.735" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1735.0">1735 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[222,291,693,715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[304,375,693,714]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[392,912,692,715]" collectingDate="1989-09-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1550" latitude="-28.966667" location="Tarn Hill" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.216667" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[392,420,693,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[561,660,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1989-09-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[561,660,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1989-09-26">26.ix.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[670,743,692,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1550.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[670,743,692,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[753,822,693,715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[835,906,693,714]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-08-19" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.966667" location="Mike's Pass" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[923,951,693,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[959,1100,693,715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Cathedral Peak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9143775FF9EFFE1FEABFEF2FE50FC7C:6462D0B8FF9CFFE1FF02FD14FF74FD5D" box="[144,255,717,739]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.966667" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" name="Mike's Pass" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Mike’s Pass</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[269,341,716,738]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="-28.966667">28°58'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[350,426,717,738]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" precision="925" value="29.233334">29°14'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date box="[444,555,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-08-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[444,555,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-08-19">19.viii.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[567,636,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[651,722,717,738]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-08-30" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.966667" location="Mike's Pass" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[739,768,717,738]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[911,1023,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-08-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[911,1023,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-08-30">30.viii.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1034,1104,717,739]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[150,221,741,762]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[235,771,741,763]" collectingDate="1988-09-10" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1710" latitude="-28.966667" location="Mike's Pass" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[235,263,741,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[269,297,741,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[431,530,741,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[431,530,741,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-09-10">10.ix.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[538,609,741,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1710.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[538,609,741,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1710.0">1710 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[617,683,741,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[695,766,741,762]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-10-09" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="I. Pajor" country="South Africa" elevation="1640" latitude="-28.966667" location="Mike's Pass" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[780,808,741,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date box="[942,1024,741,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[942,1024,741,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" value="1988-10-09">9.x.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1032,1100,740,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1640.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1032,1100,740,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1640.0">1640 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[144,210,765,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">I. Pajor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[222,293,765,786]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
Ecological notes:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Davies & Miller & Muller" authorityYear="2012" box="[340,670,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Proteaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,670,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Proteaphila stuckenbergorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been captured on
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Meisn." authorityName="Meisn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Protea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roupelliae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[910,1104,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Protea roupelliae</emphasis>
|
||
Meisn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Meisn." authorityName="Meisn." box="[278,514,833,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Protea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[278,428,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Protea caffra</emphasis>
|
||
Meisn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Specimens were collected in the austral Spring and Summer from August to December, with a peak in September (Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1105,204,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">
|
||
Distribution: Restricted to the Drakensberg Mountains above
|
||
<quantity box="[820,904,905,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
in montane grassland dotted with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[333,408,938,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Protea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="14" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[333,408,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="629">Protea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
trees.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |