204 lines
24 KiB
XML
204 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1146-135" ID-Pensoft-UUID="73ABDE9A1ED35289B5F3433C37ECCA59" ID-ZooBank="84DB12238E0F4837BFD25616E692DAF1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1146-135" checkinTime="1675846402594" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hookabe, Natsumi, Kohtsuka, Hisanori, Fujiwara, Yoshihiro, Tsuchida, Shinji & Ueshima, Rei" docDate="2023" docId="E64BFBDD40A559129F6C3659A7D127E0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1146: 135-146" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1146" docPubDate="2023-02-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004" docTitle="Tetrastemma shohoense Hookabe & Kohtsuka & Fujiwara & Tsuchida & Ueshima 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9D1CD900-900F-4114-8853-16C480FDD75D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="73ABDE9A1ED35289B5F3433C37ECCA59" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="73ABDE9A1ED35289B5F3433C37ECCA59" masterDocTitle="Three new species in Tetrastemma Ehrenberg, 1828 (Nemertea, Monostilifera) from sublittoral to upper bathyal zones of the northwestern Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1675846402594" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species in Tetrastemma Ehrenberg, 1828 (Nemertea, Monostilifera) from sublittoral to upper bathyal zones of the northwestern Pacific</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hookabe, Natsumi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3498-8614</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 113 - 0033, Bunkyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sofeechan312@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kohtsuka, Hisanori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-2776</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Misaki Marine Biological Station (MMBS), School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 238 - 0225, Miura, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fujiwara, Yoshihiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-1866</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka, 237 - 0061, Kanagawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tsuchida, Shinji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka, 237 - 0061, Kanagawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ueshima, Rei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 113 - 0033, Bunkyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1146</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>135</mods:start>
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<mods:end>146</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1146-135</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">84DB12238E0F4837BFD25616E692DAF1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">73ABDE9A1ED35289B5F3433C37ECCA59</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9D1CD900-900F-4114-8853-16C480FDD75D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E64BFBDD40A559129F6C3659A7D127E0" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/9D1CD900-900F-4114-8853-16C480FDD75D" authority="Hookabe & Kohtsuka & Fujiwara & Tsuchida & Ueshima, 2023" authorityName="Hookabe & Kohtsuka & Fujiwara & Tsuchida & Ueshima" authorityYear="2023" class="Enopla" family="Tetrastemmatidae" genus="Tetrastemma" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrastemma shohoense" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="shohoense" status="sp. nov.">Tetrastemma shohoense</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="135">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Fig. 2E-I [New Japanese name: shoho-kakubari-himomushi]</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">The species is named after the type locality, Shoho Seamount of the Nishi-Shichito Ridge, Japan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-11-29" collectorName="V Kaimei, NW Pacific." country="Japan" elevation="455" latitude="32.323166" location="Japan" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="138.74133" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: NMST-Nem-H-05, unsectioned complete specimen except for the posterior tip, fixed in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouin’s">Bouin's</normalizedToken>
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fluid, posterior tip preserved in 99% ethanol, collected on
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<collectingDate value="2020-11-29">November 29 2020</collectingDate>
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by NH, by use of ROV
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">KM-ROV</emphasis>
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(dive #123) during KM20-10C cruise of R/
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<collectorName>
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V
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Kaimei</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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, at a depth of
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" unit="m" value="455.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" unit="m" value="455.0">455 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, near the summit of Shoho Seamount of the Nishi-Shichito Ridge (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="19.39" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="32.323166">32°19.39'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="44.48" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="138.74133">138°44.48'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingCountry name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName>NW Pacific.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Head spatulate in profile (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E-H</figureCitation>
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), not well demarcated from body by anterior cephalic furrows (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E</figureCitation>
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). Before anesthetization, body of a live specimen 5.5 mm long and 0.3 mm wide. Background body color generally white, tinged with bright yellow to orange, and almost transparent (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E</figureCitation>
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). Head with a red rectangle cephalic patch without extending behind a posterior pair of eyes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E, H</figureCitation>
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). Anterior pair of cephalic furrows present (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2F</figureCitation>
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) but posterior one not well distinguished. Cerebral ganglia and blood uncolored (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2G, H</figureCitation>
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). Alimentary canals visible as bright yellow organs through body wall (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E</figureCitation>
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). Proboscis pale, extending about 3/4 of the body length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2E</figureCitation>
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). Four brown eyes present; anterior pair slightly larger than posterior ones (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Stylet basis cylindrical, 55.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in length and 25.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in maximum width; central stylet smooth, 47.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in length; (stylet length) / (basis length) ratio 0.85 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2I</figureCitation>
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). Two accessory stylet pouches present, each containing two stylets (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimens of new Tetrastemma species; photographs were taken in life by NH A-C T. album sp. nov. A complete body, dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, ventral view D T. persona sp. nov., complete body, dorsal view E-I T. shohoense sp. nov. E complete body F head, ventral view G squeezed specimen under a cover slip, complete body, dorsal view H head, dorsal view I stylet apparatus. Abbreviations: acf, anterior cephalic furrow; pcf, posterior cephalic furrow, cg, cerebral ganglia; co, cerebral organ; pb, proboscis; pp, proboscis pore. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 500 μm (B, C, G); 1 mm (D, E); 100 μm (F, H); 50 μm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806733" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2I</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Type locality and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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The species is only known from the type locality, Shoho Seamount of the Nishi-Shichito Ridge, Japan, at a depth of 455 m (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Collection sites of the specimens examined in the present study." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1146.95004.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/806732" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">1</figureCitation>
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), among the sandy sediments on rocky substrates.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Having a dark cephalic patch and cylindrical stylet basis and lacking a longitudinal line on the dorsal surface of the body,
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<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. shohoense" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="shohoense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">T. shohoense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. freyae" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="freyae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">T. freyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.10" author="Chernyshev, AV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" pagination="379 - 383" refId="B5" refString="Chernyshev, AV, Polyakova, NE, Vignesh, MS, Jain, RP, Sanjeevi, P, Norenburg, JL, Rajesh, RP, 2020. A histology-free description of a new species of the genus Tetrastemma (Nemertea: Hoplonemertea: Monostilifera) from Hawaii and India. Zootaxa 4808 (2): 379 - 383, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.10" title="A histology-free description of a new species of the genus Tetrastemma (Nemertea: Hoplonemertea: Monostilifera) from Hawaii and India." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.10" volume="4808" year="2020">Chernyshev et al., 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally described based on Hawaiian and Indian specimens. The new species is differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. freyae" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="freyae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">T. freyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the color of the cephalic patch as well as the non-flared posterior margin of the cylindrical stylet basis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
|
||
A genetic distance based on COI between
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. shohoense" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="shohoense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">T. shohoense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. freyae" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="freyae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">T. freyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(specimens from Hawaii (MT247877) and India (MT247878) was 12.6%; the value is comparable with interspecific values observed among
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hoplonemertea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Monostilifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Nemertea" rank="order">Monostilifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155541" author="Sundberg, P" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Reports" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" refId="B30" refString="Sundberg, P, Kvist, S, Strand, M, 2016. Evaluating the utility of single-locus DNA barcoding for the identification of ribbon worms (phylum Nemertea). PLoS ONE 11(5): e0155541. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155541" title="Evaluating the utility of single-locus DNA barcoding for the identification of ribbon worms (phylum Nemertea). PLoS ONE 11 (5): e 0155541." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155541" year="2016">Sundberg et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.906383" author="Hookabe, N" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" refId="B17" refString="Hookabe, N, Kajihara, H, Chernyshev, AV, Jimi, N, Hasegawa, N, Kohtsuka, H, Okanishi, M, Tani, K, Fujiwara, Y, Tsuchida, S, Ueshima, R, 2022. Molecular phylogeny of the genus Nipponnemertes (Nemertea: Monostilifera: Cratenemertidae) and descriptions of 10 new species, with notes on small body size in a newly discovered clade. Frontiers in Marine Science 9: e906383. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.906383" title="Molecular phylogeny of the genus Nipponnemertes (Nemertea: Monostilifera: Cratenemertidae) and descriptions of 10 new species, with notes on small body size in a newly discovered clade. Frontiers in Marine Science 9: e 906383." url="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.906383" year="2022">Hookabe et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |