207 lines
16 KiB
XML
207 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="03F709D311B86777687B5E69BD8E9D7B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="D99E25F30B59E6DD3134C0344358544A" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Populus alba L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="652" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="652" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="853BD2D4BF98787C84D77378B007E0A2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="186AB6DC220C7209ED032AFF82E7FA23">
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<mods:title id="893BA1E4BB93815617B98EE26CBA3948">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B9CF93DDD59F0C48CB0243FCDBC14603" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C258CF962BC019798C093498D1A4203F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4E32635C854539F2BB1C05F0AFB3584">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C335458F68BEAD6BC47A3A1850749140">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C21B5D8A89A7B25A9BC65D68C8FC004" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F99257C27DCA4A8F0BEA33D92D4E515E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="52155AA74BDC2D6FEC75CC445D077E59">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B9D6AB7E8CE27EE63835302CD234B57F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6FD03C095E05F990730482AB1C8C8ACA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="255A5CE2188C0603645D95C1FC5446F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A47001E2B467C6CF9E1F62603485115C">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BCCBBAE479814DCDC8EAC708564D2987">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="6629EDC93A6B4A56C336E3BE9036A6E4">
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<mods:dateIssued id="8DB6F4954C37203A5BA1A493D86099D3">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="3382610E50A4BF77520B4E117E91150C">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="545FCD42B0EEC5185674293150109AED">
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<mods:url id="9BA94ECA58DF65BAEFC1BEBFFC84A655">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="FFCAD8BADB0262978FDD6C58585A8B00">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3B769694A804D2259DCC7F486E5CB59A" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8CFC90B16CA5D595E9B36C090F8567F7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4422B8E0FAD56CD1D1E42B33B53B6A20" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D99E25F30B59E6DD3134C0344358544A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D99E25F30B59E6DD3134C0344358544A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D99E25F30B59E6DD3134C0344358544A" lastPageNumber="652" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" sec="registerzuband1.s1164">
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<title id="489029F0C4A96D93D89E45F783A293CF" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<subSubSection id="F209CCA486FE3AE69F8F79A62AAFC5B5" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="30D12170D1C32990D681477D1D43ACF1" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<taxonomicName id="EC195B38327D672F09BC3010153207D9" ID-CoL="4LVJ5" ID-ENA="43335" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
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<pageBreakToken id="FD4D500467E4BFBEC3DC8D1D66A3D42C" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Populus</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="EF397834DCBE9AA2E620C7F174E0086E" originalValue="álba" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">alba</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9D57FBC8D8A2CFAF77A5804570D2208D" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="F0CF7F605C0EA8A120A92DD14F61C8AC" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<normalizedToken id="CECC50032CD469849CE58522AE5A25A9" originalValue="Weiß-Pappel" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Weiss-Pappel</normalizedToken>
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, Silber-Pappel
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="EE29884918B2B27CD9540BF8550A8966" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5B388CEF9BAEC9C5078C986FDF74F755" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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Bis 35 m hoher Baum. Rinde hellgrau. Junge Triebe filzig behaart.
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<emphasis id="176180FC769DBA86DFEDBA19B32E48E6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<normalizedToken id="1455118DB03407C950F3A1C5138D42CA" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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am
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<normalizedToken id="19C5AEE7C2AB2717EF3715BDFCE653AF" originalValue="Übergang" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Uebergang</normalizedToken>
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zum Blattstiel stets ohne
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<normalizedToken id="57BB9ABE3D22325EA0E43677079E7533" originalValue="Drüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Druesen</normalizedToken>
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; junge
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<normalizedToken id="C3118DCA0D4DC51FCEB0960515333032" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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an Kurztrieben von
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<normalizedToken id="DC9A1907FB0EC50CDB9D6AB6F29A15B7" originalValue="ähnlicher" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">aehnlicher</normalizedToken>
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Form wie jene an den Langtrieben, beiderseits dicht und kurz filzig behaart
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</emphasis>
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(Haare kraus, nicht in einer Richtung orientiert); Blattstiel wie die
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<normalizedToken id="2F0051529D16EA8DC40D73C06C7A1620" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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behaart;
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<emphasis id="A268C638329D39DF8BFF7CDD8B350051" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<normalizedToken id="C0563F185BDA41BA93644C2FCDCC1AFD" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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an Langtrieben im
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<normalizedToken id="257F3C039FCCE0B7FEF82BE543F53A63" originalValue="Umriβ" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Umriβ</normalizedToken>
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5 - oder 6eckig, meist 3-5 teilig
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</emphasis>
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(auf
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<normalizedToken id="AA58C1FD0B6586DC230B2F63590BECFD" originalValue="¾-½" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">3/4-1/2</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="3EB78C6BFB4F65154519C9F4FAA05A13" authority="den Mittelnerv" authorityName="den Mittelnerv" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Sporn" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gegen">gegen den Mittelnerv</taxonomicName>
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hin eingeschnitten); Rand
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<normalizedToken id="0FBE57F44EBDC074182F4B4286DD351B" originalValue="überall" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">ueberall</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="52ED9D17D705AB770F695C1897FBB966" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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grob und
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<normalizedToken id="FC15BB29D503BBCA011BA4355376F97D" originalValue="unregelmäβig" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">unregelmaeβig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B77F4696BA77EF2B9C6358245CDAEE28" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="BC95E78D32E0D668E2368C73ED339917" originalValue="ältere" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">aeltere</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="70C1F876AC7C49AF2A2FD1AED98C3F8C" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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oberseits
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<normalizedToken id="5D71DDCB378A5D973AAFCAF6840D3994" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">gruen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="AF5FE34C96DD0C96A30C2732CC91129D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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unterseits mit
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<normalizedToken id="50914497CA5C0CE4D5E6A30E16DAC085" originalValue="gleichmäβig" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">gleichmaeβig</normalizedToken>
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dichtem, hellgrauem Haarfilz.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="B1B5E998311B96E778EB805E65A98668" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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5-10 cm lang.
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<emphasis id="82C7496C9E0174A9FE832D9B5B6BB0CC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<normalizedToken id="EE23D8945F478F0CE548AE7BAA3CB8EF" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit wenigen, kurzen,
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<normalizedToken id="647961A746355199E840B4EE1E758556" originalValue="unregelmäβigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">unregelmaeβigen</normalizedToken>
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, locker bis zerstreut behaarten
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<normalizedToken id="AB47A9DD31E8AA3D022B3FFDF8096DE3" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(oft nur an der Spitze mit
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<normalizedToken id="AAB9CD0A7D151E49656D0449B8546211" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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).
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<emphasis id="6B35CF0BF3FB6A737162D839E338101C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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Narben
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<normalizedToken id="CDD5FA9EA50D67CD3D20DC06739E342A" originalValue="gelbgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">gelbgruen</normalizedToken>
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, nie rot.
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</emphasis>
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Zahl der Samenanlagen je Frucht im Mittel 4 (4-6). Zahl der
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<normalizedToken id="CEA3C828F4047BDD86F41C3CECB446D5" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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je
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<normalizedToken id="8A5C30FDD450AE4AB722FB5F028C9A8A" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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im mittleren
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<normalizedToken id="D5028609F5339AD72BBDC5C6CDE297B4" originalValue="Fünftel" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Fuenftel</normalizedToken>
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des
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<normalizedToken id="E9921B02F6E7DA91328970DF603A2FA0" originalValue="Blütenstandes" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Bluetenstandes</normalizedToken>
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im Mittel 6 (3-9). -
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<normalizedToken id="9E92598B75A12B6DED4BAD6D56A1CE8D" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="965F19D6D45791C2DC052272BAB20D64" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="156670BD3699EB57EFE3DCDC1AAE23EF" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<emphasis id="83AD7D6705D9EFEDD8EDBE1C42D7A4A8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="225F22E0B3FE6782B7C2FA436B4B5B6E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">38, 57:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="293A04412A2272B97BED8453FF1940A7" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Smith 1943);
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<normalizedToken id="53168C5577C01E19FE8F9DD95A4652BB" originalValue="ältere" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">aeltere</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="DBE143CCE3CA1D14587A9CFCFE04CFD9" originalValue="übereinstimmende" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">uebereinstimmende</normalizedToken>
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Angaben in
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<normalizedToken id="15C23B6E7663761109FF6296C34EBA77" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="0653D9EA6F371CDD49F0E80F85A2CB0A" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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(1961).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F00AEF1EE1A1F53D38B3C2FF989FF1D0" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<emphasis id="474B8901DD2C7B9AC3637ADA1CAC53BC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<pageBreakToken id="55CDA8901E175DE2BA461323EFFF3DDC" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Standort</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Kollin. Sandige bis lehmige, kalkhaltige,
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<normalizedToken id="BA2C9F5D3EE1A330FD2E3AF08A98E2C2" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, im Untergrund kiesige und von Grundwasser
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<normalizedToken id="04E590A4C9109CCFA78A28B68D15D5C1" originalValue="beeinflußte" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">beeinflusste</normalizedToken>
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, nur alle paar Jahre
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<normalizedToken id="EF1B4B0650B4BF9FD52947B12B702026" originalValue="überschwemmte" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">ueberschwemmte</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="0AD2724EFB5BB100F0058250E6097C96" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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am Rande der
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<normalizedToken id="578ABAE7706E46C0769B23823488BD53" originalValue="Auenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Auenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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; besonders im
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<emphasis id="D964CAD7363BF5B8D198FED2DF86A210" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Fraxino-Ulmetum</emphasis>
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Oberd. 1953. Auch auf trockenen, sandigen
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<normalizedToken id="2C382E6EEC182F081EE3CD9EC6FF6A82" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="0F4FB106A767782CCF5D75ECBD0342F2" originalValue="erträgt" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">ertraegt</normalizedToken>
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von unsern
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<taxonomicName id="11A1547AF6699E5393C93D93ED1B4068" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D9C0142BB12141AE5CBBC2CD026A023E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Populus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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arten die trockensten Standorte); wenig winterhart.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FFEB9AC2CDC419AC208EF160DF73372C" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<emphasis id="13D8140CE361BF53B1AC11F1440D3429" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Verbreitung.</emphasis>
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Wie
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<taxonomicName id="333C4E8EE2CF7F1F2EAF7F362EF2839F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="892272BAD30EB02B7D34831321EFD3DB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">P. nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1); in
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<taxonomicName id="298CAFE20B975289CF525BDEB0A9F3B9" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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im Norden nur angepflanzt. - Im Gebiet wohl nur im Rhonetal und in der Oberrheinischen Tiefebene
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<normalizedToken id="FFFF61497C5642F76B157049EB699CEA" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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, sonst angepflanzt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2E85803104E2675CA7746C3487DA35B" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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<emphasis id="F10328691D114C5CB1AEEB3CA813C19D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="592A94661E9B29F308CD0CA2EF9CA251" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">P. alba</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="10436DE4B43ABEA91D10418C8315F6F4" originalValue="wächst" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">waechst</normalizedToken>
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rascher, wird
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<normalizedToken id="A4229702F07E24796D4791DB93D6649C" originalValue="älter" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">aelter</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="0D9E1804937CCC124C4B9952D5BBCF70" originalValue="größer" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">groesser</normalizedToken>
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als
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<taxonomicName id="FF369D03B3C468C8735E5565ACBD15FD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="652" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">
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<emphasis id="30F40FDAAFD95C7915EBF6C64E669DA4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">P. tremula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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und ist weniger
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<normalizedToken id="C5786CE3FF1987D2270ADD6AA39F29C9" originalValue="anfällig" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">anfaellig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B75563679E59BFB648AC3C10F0CF5786" originalValue="für" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">fuer</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="392ACCEA61A2CCA54B6EBE866B51BFFB" originalValue="Kernfäule" pageId="null" pageNumber="652">Kernfaeule</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |