265 lines
31 KiB
XML
265 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="8B2A7B15793B4B9B2986018389CC98DA" ID-DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.117815" ID-ISSN="0035-418X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6311982" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645030728988" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Lienhard, Charles & Philip Ashmole, N." docDate="2011" docId="BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.118.3.423-449.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4eae42c8-7719-39e0-b7a1-b9cdb78a459c/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F.2:RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cerobasis atlantica Lienhard 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="429" masterDocId="4154FFC1FF8C7928FF8B1B0AFFB42755" masterDocTitle="The Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) of St Helena and Ascension Island (South Atlantic) with a new record from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="449" masterPageNumber="423" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1699296370885" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A4E44B6387155E09EF5BC6A54535ADC4">
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<mods:title id="8E60D27706FE0DE887F9651F7584DD5D">The Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) of St Helena and Ascension Island (South Atlantic) with a new record from South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0987A0049D5F0BE0B54B41BFAA56D960" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="18FE304A1BF404FC6FCA6D5DE02A2E02">Lienhard, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FFC3B65D029733D4591FDDE4FFA40CF1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="14532F92B3BBCA346211615485B87250">Philip Ashmole, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8DF2820AB12CE402661B788295EC560F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="53BDA30706F26E2B82E4E3C936472301">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0547C21B10D297C4F74429A171611B5D">
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<mods:date id="61FC5EDCC189F68D9E0B3AA9F752F99D">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="075E188BB053EFBAACC442473E13BFC7">2011-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C6479B0AA246C6B489F2687759741747">118</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="453C99F3B69ADDA2813765EC86A31A45">https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4eae42c8-7719-39e0-b7a1-b9cdb78a459c/</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BC0EDDA4811E4DA2D9544E298914ABD9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0161B7B3F199DF9792E1C395A24BF454" type="DOI">10.5962/bhl.part.117815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EBE128A8885BE0CBE1C69B75F74BEDB1" type="ISSN">0035-418X</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF88792CFF03186FFB96242B" box="[136,1058,869,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF03186FFB96242B" blockId="4.[136,1058,869,894]" box="[136,1058,869,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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<heading id="6E3381C3FF88792CFF03186FFB96242B" box="[136,1058,869,894]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFF03186FFE772428" ID-CoL="SZMS" authority="Lienhard" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2011" box="[136,451,869,893]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFF03186FFEE82428" bold="true" box="[136,348,869,893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Cerobasis atlantica</emphasis>
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Lienhard
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1C8357C6FF88792CFE40186CFDB12428" box="[459,517,870,893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 2
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF88792CFF5F1886FE882372" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F1886FE7D2486" blockId="4.[136,1058,907,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF88792CFF5F1886FE7D2486" collectingDate="2003-09-27" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. & M. Ashmole" county="Central Basin" elevation="300" latitude="-15.95765" location="St Helena" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.6509833" municipality="Prosperous Bay" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" specimenCode="PBP4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF88792CFF5F1886FE8E24F5" box="[212,314,908,929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF88792CFEC11881FE2724F5" box="[330,403,907,928]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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, 3,
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<location id="301B6074FF88792CFE4D1881FD9C24F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F:301B6074FF88792CFE4D1881FD9C24F4" box="[454,552,907,929]" county="Central Basin" latitude="-15.95765" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.6509833" municipality="Prosperous Bay" name="St Helena" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">St Helena</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="301B6074FF88792CFDBC1881FD0F24F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F:301B6074FF88792CFDBC1881FD0F24F4" box="[567,699,907,929]" county="Central Basin" latitude="-15.95765" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.6509833" municipality="Prosperous Bay" name="Earwig Gully" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Earwig Gully</location>
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||
,
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<location id="301B6074FF88792CFD401886FC1424F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F:301B6074FF88792CFD401886FC1424F4" box="[715,928,907,929]" county="Central Basin" latitude="-15.95765" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.6509833" municipality="Prosperous Bay" name="Prosperous Bay Plain" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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<collectingMunicipality id="D51FACD5FF88792CFD401886FCD224F4" box="[715,870,908,929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Prosperous Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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Plain
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||
</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="50F05068FF88792CFC3B1881FB9624F5" box="[944,1058,907,929]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57. 459" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="-15.95765">S15º57.459'</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="50F05068FF88792CFF0318AFFF4324EF" box="[136,247,933,955]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="39. 059" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="-5.6509833">W5º39.059'</geoCoordinate>
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||
, ca
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||
<quantity id="F23C9B4AFF88792CFEAC18AFFE3E24EF" box="[295,394,933,954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="290.0">
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<elevation id="BEE9D19CFF88792CFEAC18AFFE3E24EF" box="[295,394,933,954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="290.0">290-310m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, a gully southeast of the
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||
<collectingCounty id="DC1A4E23FF88792CFD1818AFFCAF24EE" box="[659,795,933,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Central Basin</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<date id="417A106FFF88792CFCA018AFFC2624EF" box="[811,914,933,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" value="2003-09-27">
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||
<collectingDate id="513EE987FF88792CFCA018AFFC2624EF" box="[811,914,933,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" value="2003-09-27">27.ix.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="98315379FF88792CFC4418AFFF6B2481" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">P. & M. Ashmole</collectorName>
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||
(site
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||
<specimenCode id="65629ED4FF88792CFE9E18B4FEF82486" box="[277,332,958,979]" collectionCode="PBP" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13083" name="Patagonia Botanical Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="Herbarium">PBP4</specimenCode>
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||
, sample 79).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F18EAFE882372" blockId="4.[136,1058,991,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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||
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF88792CFF5F18EAFB96235A" collectingDate="2003-09-27" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. & M. Ashmole" county="Prosperous Bay Plain" elevation="300" latitude="-15.9553" location="St Helena" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.66455" municipality="Cliff Top" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF88792CFF5F18EAFE8124A1" box="[212,309,992,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF88792CFEC918D5FE3F24A1" box="[322,395,991,1012]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="23C2FD26FF88792CFE1C18EAFE1F24A0" box="[407,427,992,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF88792CFE3218D5FDB224A0" box="[441,518,991,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
),
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||
<location id="301B6074FF88792CFD9118D5FDCC24A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF88792EFF03186FFF41232F:301B6074FF88792CFD9118D5FDCC24A0" box="[538,632,991,1013]" county="Prosperous Bay Plain" latitude="-15.9553" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.66455" municipality="Cliff Top" name="St Helena" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">St Helena</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="D51FACD5FF88792CFD0F18D5FD6824A0" box="[644,732,991,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Cliff Top</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="50F05068FF88792CFD6C18D5FCEE24A1" box="[743,858,991,1013]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57. 318" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="-15.9553">S15º57.318'</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="50F05068FF88792CFCD418EAFC7B24A1" box="[863,975,991,1013]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="39. 873" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" precision="1" value="-5.66455">W5º39.873'</geoCoordinate>
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||
, ca
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||
<quantity id="F23C9B4AFF88792CFC7D18D5FF0B235B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="290.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BEE9D19CFF88792CFC7D18D5FF0B235B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="290.0">290- 310m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, part of the cliff edge east of
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<collectingCounty id="DC1A4E23FF88792CFE5318F3FD12235A" box="[472,678,1017,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Prosperous Bay Plain</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<date id="417A106FFF88792CFD3918F3FCAD235B" box="[690,793,1017,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" value="2003-09-27">
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||
<collectingDate id="513EE987FF88792CFD3918F3FCAD235B" box="[690,793,1017,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" value="2003-09-27">27.ix.2003</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="98315379FF88792CFCC518F3FC47235A" box="[846,1011,1017,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">P. & M. Ashmole</collectorName>
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||
(site
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF88792CFF031F18FE82237D" box="[136,310,1042,1064]" collectionCode="PBP" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" specimenCode="PBP3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCode id="65629ED4FF88792CFF031F18FF0B2372" box="[136,191,1042,1063]" collectionCode="PBP" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13083" name="Patagonia Botanical Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="Herbarium">PBP3</specimenCode>
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||
, sample 61)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF88792EFF5F1F4BFD692550" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F1F4BFCDC238D" blockId="4.[136,1059,1088,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
|
||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFEE51F4AFE44230D" box="[366,496,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Colouration</emphasis>
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||
: Body light yellowish white with a small dark brown median patch on pronotum and some tiny brown spots on abdominal tergites, arranged in segmental transversal rows. Compound eyes black, labrum dark brown, flagellomeres apically brown, in distal half of antenna almost completely brown. Winglets unpigmented, no brown transversal tibial rings recognizable on legs.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F1FEAFCF7212D" blockId="4.[136,1059,1088,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFF5F1FEAFEEC23AD" box="[212,344,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Morphology</emphasis>
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||
: Maxillary palp with P4 much enlarged and slightly shorter than P2 (Fig. 2c), lacking forked sensillum. Lacinial tip with three relatively shallow tines (Fig. 2b). Forewing reduced to an oblong winglet, bearing a longitudinal row of 3-5 stout truncate setae in addition to the normal pilosity (Fig. 2a), hindwing absent. Winglets laterally clearly protruding from mesothorax in dorsal view, not covering lateral parts of metanotum as in many other
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<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFE721E8AFD0922CD" box="[505,701,1408,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
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||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFE721E8AFDD022CD" box="[505,612,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Cerobasis</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF88792CFC8B1E8AFC1322CD" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[768,935,1408,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" refId="ref11896" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1998. Psocopteres euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France 83: xx + 517 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lienhard, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 24b). Therefore dorsal pilosity not only well-developed in middle but also on each lateral 1/3 of metanotum. Mesonotum relatively long (length almost equal to half width of vertex), its hindmargin slightly indented laterally in dorsal view. Pearman's organ of hindcoxa well-developed, hindtibia with 4 terminal spurs and 3 internal spurs in apical half (one hindtibia of the female with 4 internal spurs of normal size and one additional short internal spur close to the apical spurs). Pretarsal claws lacking preapical tooth, with basal appendix and slightly enlarged membranous pulvillus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="357B36AFFF89792DFDC31E88FD3522C2" blockId="5.[151,1074,1410,1538]" box="[584,641,1410,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="428">FIG. 2</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="357B36AFFF89792DFF1C1EAAFEE12157" blockId="5.[151,1074,1410,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="428">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF89792DFF1C1EAAFE0522E3" authority="Lienhard" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,433,1440,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF89792DFF1C1EAAFEE722E0" box="[151,339,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="428">Cerobasis atlantica</emphasis>
|
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Lienhard
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1C8357C6FF89792DFE3C1EABFE5F22E3" box="[439,491,1441,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="428" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male
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<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF89792DFDA61EAAFD3522E3" box="[557,641,1440,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="428" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(a-d), female
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<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF89792DFC811EAAFCE322E3" box="[778,855,1440,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="428" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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(e-g): (a) Right mesothoracic winglet. (b) Tip of lacinia. (c) Maxillary palp (pilosity not shown, except for spur sensillum of P2). (d) Phallosome. (e) Gonapophyses. (f) Spermathecal parietal gland. (g) Spermapore region.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF89792EFF681D2EFE0A26CF" blockId="5.[151,1074,1572,1660]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1059,227,411]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="5" pageNumber="428">
|
||
Hypandrial brush with about 40 acuminate setae. Phallosome as in Fig. 2d, lacking strongly sclerotized internal structures near apex of parameres, mushroomshaped apodemes well-developed. Female gonapophyses as in Fig. 2e, dorsal valvula reduced to a short rudiment, external valvula suboval, relatively broad, setose, with two stouter setae about in middle and relatively short apical hairs. Region of spermapore characteristic (Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="F23C9B4AFF8A792EFE1D1A29FE04266E" box="[406,432,291,315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
||
). Both spermathecal parietal glands similar in size, with numerous pores and a central rosette of papillae (Fig. 2f). Spermatheca containing one spermatophore with a very long channel, similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFD761A69FC7A262E" box="[765,974,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFD761A69FC7A262E" box="[765,974,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">Cerobasis annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFF211A89FEE426CE" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[170,336,387,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref11896" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1998. Psocopteres euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France 83: xx + 517 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lienhard (1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 21f).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8A792EFF5F1AA4FD692550" blockId="6.[136,1058,429,518]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF8A792EFF5F1AA4FC6D2690" box="[212,985,429,454]" collectionCode="T" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS (µm):
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFE5B1AA7FDDC2690" box="[464,616,429,453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF8A792EFD871AA7FDDC2690" box="[524,616,429,453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: BL = 1370; FW = 180; F = 300;
|
||
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8A792EFC421AA4FC6D2690" box="[969,985,430,453]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
=
|
||
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF8A792EFC781AA7FEC32550" collectionCode="T" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
460; t1= 168; t2 = 52; t3 = 60; length of phallosome = 250. –
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFD601AC7FC2C26B0" box="[747,920,461,485]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF8A792EFCC91AC7FC2C26B0" box="[834,920,461,485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: BL = 1510; FW = 220; F = 350;
|
||
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8A792EFEEC1AE4FEC32550" box="[359,375,494,517]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
= 560; t1= 180; t2 = 56; t3 = 65.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8A792EFF5F1913FE0E2505" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8A792EFF5F1913FB972565" blockId="6.[136,1059,536,592]" box="[212,1059,536,560]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet refers to the distribution of the species on the</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8A792EFF031932FE0E2505" blockId="6.[136,1059,536,592]" box="[136,442,568,592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">Atlantic island of St Helena.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8A792EFF5F1969FF41232F" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8A792EFF5F1969FF41232F" blockId="6.[136,1059,611,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">
|
||
DISCUSSION:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFEE91969FD86252E" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2011" box="[354,562,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFEE91969FD86252E" box="[354,562,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">Cerobasis atlantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be endemic to the island of St Helena and has so far been recorded only from Prosperous Bay Plain, an arid habitat. It belongs to a group of species close to the widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFD6219A9FC0925EE" box="[745,957,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFD6219A9FC0925EE" box="[745,957,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">Cerobasis annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, most of which are endemics of one or several Macaronesian islands (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFCBC19C9FC6D258E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[823,985,707,731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="747 - 764" refId="ref11770" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1984. Etudes preliminaires pour une faune des Psocopteres de la region ouestpalearctique - I. Le genre Cerobasis Kolbe, 1882 (Psocoptera: Trogiidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie 91 (3): 747 - 764." type="journal article" year="1984">Lienhard, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFC6D19C9FBAF258E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[998,1051,707,731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref11896" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1998. Psocopteres euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France 83: xx + 517 pp." type="book" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFF0319E9FF7E25AE" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[136,202,739,763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref12080" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2004 b. Worldwide country checklists of Psocoptera species [based on the catalogue by Lienhard & Smithers, 2002]." type="book" year="2004">2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFE8819E9FD9825AE" author="LIENHARD, C. & SMITHERS, C. N." box="[259,556,739,763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref12591" refString="LIENHARD, C. & SMITHERS, C. N. 2002. Psocoptera (Insecta): World catalogue and bibliography. Instrumenta Biodiversitatis 5: xli + 745 pp. Museum d'histoire naturelle, Geneve." type="book" year="2002">Lienhard & Smithers, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species is easy to distinguish from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFF031809FEBD244E" box="[136,265,771,795]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFF031809FEBD244E" box="[136,265,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has also been recorded from St Helena (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFCAA1809FC78244E" author="BADONNEL, A." box="[801,972,771,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="206 - 232" refId="ref11601" refString="BADONNEL, A. 1976. La faune terrestre de l'ile de Sainte-Helene. Psocoptera. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique centrale, Sciences zoologiques 215: 206 - 232." type="journal article" year="1976">Badonnel, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), by its reduced pigmentation, its more elongate winglets, the presence of 4 terminal spurs on hindtibia (
|
||
<quantity id="F23C9B4AFF8A792EFF7D1849FEAB240E" box="[246,287,835,859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFEAD1849FE10240E" box="[294,420,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFEAD1849FE10240E" box="[294,420,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the absence of a sclerotized longitudinal internal structure near the apex of the paramere, the structure of the spermapore region and the broad suboval external valvula (for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFE521889FDE924CE" box="[473,605,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFE521889FDE924CE" box="[473,605,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. annulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFCCA1889FC5B24CE" author="BADONNEL, A." box="[833,1007,899,923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="206 - 232" refId="ref11601" refString="BADONNEL, A. 1976. La faune terrestre de l'ile de Sainte-Helene. Psocoptera. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique centrale, Sciences zoologiques 215: 206 - 232." type="journal article" year="1976">Badonnel, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFF0318A9FE9E24EE" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[136,298,931,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref11896" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1998. Psocopteres euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France 83: xx + 517 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lienhard, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The structure of the phallosome of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFD3918A9FC9B24EE" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2011" box="[690,815,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFD3918A9FC9B24EE" box="[690,815,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. atlantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to that of the Macaronesian species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFEF218C9FD24248E" authority="Lienhard, 1984" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="1984" box="[377,656,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFEF218C9FE52248E" box="[377,486,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. harteni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFE6618C9FD24248E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[493,656,963,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="747 - 764" refId="ref11770" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1984. Etudes preliminaires pour une faune des Psocopteres de la region ouestpalearctique - I. Le genre Cerobasis Kolbe, 1882 (Psocoptera: Trogiidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie 91 (3): 747 - 764." type="journal article" year="1984">Lienhard, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFD4118C9FCDA248E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[714,878,963,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="747 - 764" refId="ref11770" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1984. Etudes preliminaires pour une faune des Psocopteres de la region ouestpalearctique - I. Le genre Cerobasis Kolbe, 1882 (Psocoptera: Trogiidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie 91 (3): 747 - 764." type="journal article" year="1984">Lienhard, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 19), known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF8A792EFF4318E9FEFE24AE" box="[200,330,995,1019]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Azores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFD9E18E9FCFD24AE" author="LIENHARD, C. & SMITHERS, C. N." box="[533,841,995,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref12591" refString="LIENHARD, C. & SMITHERS, C. N. 2002. Psocoptera (Insecta): World catalogue and bibliography. Instrumenta Biodiversitatis 5: xli + 745 pp. Museum d'histoire naturelle, Geneve." type="book" year="2002">Lienhard & Smithers, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFCD618E9FBA624AE" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[861,1042,995,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" refId="ref12080" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2004 b. Worldwide country checklists of Psocoptera species [based on the catalogue by Lienhard & Smithers, 2002]." type="book" year="2004">Lienhard, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8A792EFF711F09FEDE234E" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="1984" box="[250,362,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Cerobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8A792EFF711F09FEDE234E" box="[250,362,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="429">C. harteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is completely apterous, lacking Pearman's organ on hindcoxa, with only two apical and two internal spurs on hindtibia and with more elongate external valvulae and a very characteristic spermapore region (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8A792EFCC11F49FC58230E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[842,1004,1091,1115]" pageId="6" pageNumber="429" pagination="747 - 764" refId="ref11770" refString="LIENHARD, C. 1984. Etudes preliminaires pour une faune des Psocopteres de la region ouestpalearctique - I. Le genre Cerobasis Kolbe, 1882 (Psocoptera: Trogiidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie 91 (3): 747 - 764." type="journal article" year="1984">Lienhard, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 7 and 18).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |