152 lines
15 KiB
XML
152 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="24265C91E550E3686AAAC91B1A1E7DD4" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5415316" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630358031801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. & Simmons, Nancy B." docDate="2021" docId="BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE" docLanguage="en" docName="B451.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platyrrhinus infuscus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="4164FFDA561CFFA9D13BFFE2FFB7657F" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats" masterLastPageNumber="201" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1699246440714" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2EE0B764D4CFB9CB229E49A43974706E">
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<mods:title id="612D82A656CC0F12A28A7E75D21D1827">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1860E6666ED10414FC57BCFA0DA8F2C5">Velazco, Paúl M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0C260B2496D14702C9DE96BD481B68C7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="23DF88D8659CAABCE8F72D7AE4BCD28B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7F74C0D4679E1A40CA2BBD531CFD29EE">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="78E4A955013C72963E4DCB97A2EC6954" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CDAFB34B9C0C8C1C865C7D20A94DCA61">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0F9B093C4B1D5513B79BE35EB2CC0532" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="789152183D35FCBC8664FEAE3A40AFB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EA880D990EB91AF383938483D01380DA">Simmons, Nancy B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9F819EC37DE57E9D1D518F48C4CE601D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E1A7FED912D39C415EEB0AA5470B541D">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="626B9AA1E9785D6815DBD676E56A6D63">
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<mods:date id="4BD7A036B9919920BF5C522E4B1131BD">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7FE93B4DC5ED841C2B1ADF2661232C01">2021-08-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="780AB170463AEB6BB3F0F4ABD1AD8E2E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="42C44BFD972101D768EAE615838913F7">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EEBB57FF0B0E376AEEB1C0E1296F3768" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="99629737DAD3ECA0D48A989F746AA577">451</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7A03D36422CA14924838A7B622746506">https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="72195282EFDF94A518F1654F7568685F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4BE1413F791F0F93EDB9EABDB1EAD06D" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F563F292D72B7DA5994AF184F9228DAD" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5672FFC7D3C8FBFEFCCF61A7" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="354B36B45672FFC7D3C8FBFEFBC3614B" blockId="110.[755,1140,1052,1076]" box="[755,1140,1052,1076]" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">
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<heading id="6E0381D85672FFC7D3C8FBFEFBC3614B" box="[755,1140,1052,1076]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375672FFC7D3C8FBFEFBC3614B" authority="(Peters, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[755,1140,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65672FFC7D3C8FBFEFC60614B" box="[755,983,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Platyrrhinus infuscus</emphasis>
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(Peters, 1880)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B45672FFC7D3F7FBBFFCCF61A7" blockId="110.[684,1212,1117,1737]" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">
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VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 8): Nuevo
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<collectingRegion id="F730F8565672FFC7D5AEFBBFFD6A61E9" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">San Juan</collectingRegion>
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(AMNH 272841, 272842, 273047, 273048; MUSM 13242, 15259, 15288, 15289); see table 47 for measurements.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5672FFC6D3F7FB00FDFC673B" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" type="description">
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<paragraph id="354B36B45672FFC7D3F7FB00FBDE6186" blockId="110.[684,1212,1117,1737]" box="[716,1129,1250,1274]" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: None.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B45672FFC6D3F7FAE1FECD6401" blockId="110.[684,1212,1117,1737]" lastBlockId="111.[108,637,225,1473]" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">
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IDENTIFICATION:
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375672FFC7D29BFAE1FB2C6064" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[928,1179,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65672FFC7D29BFAE1FB2C6064" box="[928,1179,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Platyrrhinus infuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from eastern
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<collectingCountry id="4DE376245672FFC7D29BFAC6FBA56043" box="[928,1042,1316,1340]" name="Colombia" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry id="4DE376245672FFC7D541FAC6FD636022" name="Ecuador" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry id="4DE376245672FFC7D202FAA7FCC76023" box="[825,880,1349,1372]" name="Peru" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry id="4DE376245672FFC7D2EEFAA7FB906022" box="[981,1063,1349,1373]" name="Bolivia" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, and western
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<collectingCountry id="4DE376245672FFC7D397FA84FD586001" box="[684,751,1382,1406]" name="Brazil" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(Velazco, 2005; Gardner, 2008f). This species is distinguished from other congeners by its large size (forearm>
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<quantity id="F20C9B515672FFC7D2D5FA4AFBF060BF" box="[1006,1095,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
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); buffy to dark-brown dorsal fur; inconspicuous facial and dorsal stripes; short, sparse fur on the dorsal surfaces of the feet; second lower molar with a posterolabial cuspulid; M1 parastyle present; and m1 metaconid well developed (Velazco, 2005; Gardner, 2008f; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375672FFC7D3F6F953FCF363B6" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[717,836,1713,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65672FFC7D3F6F953FCF363B6" box="[717,836,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="110">P. infuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been provided by Cabrera (1958), Gardner and Carter (1972), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Velazco (2005), Velazco and Gardner (2009), and Velazco and Patterson (2019). No subspecies are currently recognized (Gardner, 2008f).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B45673FFC6D1B7FE65FDFC673B" blockId="111.[108,637,225,1473]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">
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Fleck et al. (2002) correctly identified their specimens from Nuevo
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<collectingRegion id="F730F8565673FFC6D049FE4AFE6564BF" box="[370,466,424,448]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">San Juan</collectingRegion>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375673FFC6D0CCFE4AFF72649E" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65673FFC6D0CCFE4AFF72649E" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">Platyrrhinus infuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Their voucher material conforms to previous descriptions of the species, with measurements that fall within the previously documented range of intraspecific size variation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F5673FFC6D1B7FDAFFEF960BE" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="354B36B45673FFC6D1B7FDAFFE73614B" blockId="111.[108,637,225,1473]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">
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REMARKS: The only specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375673FFC6D0CCFDAFFF7267F8" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65673FFC6D0CCFDAFFF7267F8" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">Platyrrhinus infuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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accompanied by capture information from our region were collected near Nuevo
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<collectingRegion id="F730F8565673FFC6D36EFD72FF1667B7" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">San Juan</collectingRegion>
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, where two were taken in ground-level mistnets in primary forest, one was taken in a ground-level net in secondary vegetation, and five were taken from roosts. We found two roosts of this species, both of them beneath undercut stream banks in primary forest. The first group, encountered on
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<date id="414A10745673FFC6D019FC95FE5C66F0" box="[290,491,887,911]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" value="1999-09-04">4 September 1999</date>
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, consisted of an adult male and
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<specimenCount id="23F2FD3D5673FFC6D005FC7AFE0166CF" box="[318,438,920,944]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" type="adult">three adult</specimenCount>
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females. The second group, encountered on
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<date id="414A10745673FFC6D08FFC5BFDCF66AE" box="[436,632,953,977]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" value="1999-10-26">26 October 1999</date>
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, also consisted of four individuals, but only a single adult female was collected. Neither roost contained other species of bats.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B45673FFC6D1B7FBDFFEF960BE" blockId="111.[108,637,225,1473]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">
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<materialsCitation id="859C3CE95673FFC6D1B7FBDFFEFD60BE" county="Our" location="Garbino" municipality="Nuevo" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Juan/Laventille">
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This species was previously known to roost in caves (Tuttle, 1970; Gardner and Carter, 1972),
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<superScript id="C2819BFC5673FFC6D18AFB9FFF7561F1" attach="left" box="[177,194,1149,1166]" fontSize="7" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">12</superScript>
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but, as noted by Gardner (2008f: 337), “the species obviously uses other
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<typeStatus id="EA4F88165673FFC6D0E7FB43FDA161C6" box="[476,534,1185,1209]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">types</typeStatus>
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of roosts because caves and grottos are scarce in the western Amazon basin,” where it is widely distributed.
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<collectingCounty id="DC2A4E385673FFC6D1E7FAE6FEBD6063" box="[220,266,1284,1308]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">Our</collectingCounty>
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observations from
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<collectingMunicipality id="D52FACCE5673FFC6D0C7FAE6FDF16064" box="[508,582,1284,1307]" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">Nuevo</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="F730F8565673FFC6D368FAE6FF296043" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">San Juan</collectingRegion>
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suggest that undercut stream banks may be the typical roost of
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D375673FFC6D04AFAA4FDEB6021" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[369,604,1350,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA65673FFC6D04AFAA4FDEB6021" box="[369,604,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="111">Platyrrhinus infuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in caveless terrain, but
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<location id="302B606F5673FFC6D071FA85FE126000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE:302B606F5673FFC6D071FA85FE126000" box="[330,421,1383,1407]" county="Our" municipality="Nuevo" name="Garbino" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="San Juan/Laventille">Garbino</location>
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and
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<location id="302B606F5673FFC6D0E7FA85FD996001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5D87A25672FFC6D3C8FBFEFEF960BE:302B606F5673FFC6D0E7FA85FD996001" box="[476,558,1383,1406]" county="Our" municipality="Nuevo" name="Tavares" pageId="111" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="San Juan/Laventille">Tavares</location>
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(2018) recorded a single instance of this species roosting in a hollow tree
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |