158 lines
16 KiB
XML
158 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="71D006B7FB0D2A35C6633A6F51CFEC1F" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5415316" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630358031801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. & Simmons, Nancy B." docDate="2021" docId="BD5D87A2562AFF9ED180F9DEFD9967B7" docLanguage="en" docName="B451.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lionycteris spurrelli Thomas 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="4164FFDA561CFFA9D13BFFE2FFB7657F" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats" masterLastPageNumber="201" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699246440714" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="96BEFB428948061E5EA6E2DB5ACD7EF4">
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<mods:title id="5905AF2E383E1F9AF13287B5116C4AC5">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC8AC9A1F6A8A5EC3221D3A41CA318B4">Velazco, Paúl M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0158B6433B4761DFCF2FA548B5EDFABD">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="513212764A58B44F534D8D11F32D0D0D">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70B710723393D70E0D0C507DC3ED0F1E">Simmons, Nancy B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E05F811DDFFE6B52EDB7778ACA502EC9">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="104BD873A9A54A6E408640305B861119">
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<mods:date id="ED256BC01BFE0ADA58C21DB07415E8BD">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C684D2E470BC851DA17D1F3895052047">2021-08-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6C12EB157599C40C228E670430F8A2A0">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D25F859A6EE2B3A9608E90FBBA380340">451</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B7D424DF6C30D2DC142F4264ADAF3B05">https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B1B0B6F76338B455D62A425E5556B442">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9A296BAC62309EDEA292FEE4FAE958F3" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="35844E1FB55F11759331C6CA5AE42EA8" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F632CF60F661627757CA135162D38032" type="Zenodo-Dep">5415316</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BD5D87A2562AFF9ED180F9DEFD9967B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5D87A2562AFF9ED180F9DEFD9967B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD5D87A2562AFF9ED180F9DEFD9967B7" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562AFF9FD180F9DEFE0B63FB" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9FD180F9DEFD9A632C" blockId="54.[187,557,1595,1619]" box="[187,557,1595,1619]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="6E0381D8562AFF9FD180F9DEFD9A632C" box="[187,557,1595,1619]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562AFF9FD180F9DEFD9A632C" ID-CoL="3V6ZQ" authority="Thomas, 1913" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[187,557,1595,1619]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spurrelli">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562AFF9FD180F9DEFE3A632C" box="[187,397,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Lionycteris spurrelli</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9FD1B7F98FFE0B63FB" blockId="54.[108,636,1645,1735]" box="[140,444,1645,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">VOUCHER MATERIAL: None.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562AFF9ED1B7F96CFE4864E0" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9FD1B7F96CFDCB63B8" blockId="54.[108,636,1645,1735]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: A single male individual of this species was captured and pho-</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9FD397FD6CFC086797" blockId="54.[684,1213,654,1737]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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tographed at Wiswincho in
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<date id="414A1074562AFF9FD2E3FD6CFBDB67D8" box="[984,1132,654,679]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" value="2014-10">October 2014</date>
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during the Tapiche-Blanco Rapid Biological Inventory (Escobedo-Torres, 2015).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9FD3F7FD10FC4D635C" blockId="54.[684,1213,654,1737]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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IDENTIFICATION:
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562AFF9FD2AAFD10FBB26676" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[913,1029,754,777]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562AFF9FD2AAFD10FBB26676" box="[913,1029,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Lionycteris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a monotypic genus that occurs from eastern
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<collectingCountry id="4DE37624562AFF9FD2C1FCF1FBE76655" box="[1018,1104,787,810]" name="Panama" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Panama</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="4DE37624562AFF9FD54AFCF1FB0B6654" box="[1137,1212,787,811]" name="Bolivia" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="4DE37624562AFF9FD3E1FCD6FCAF6633" box="[730,792,820,844]" name="Brazil" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(Griffiths and Gardner, 2008b).
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562AFF9FD554FCD6FC8A6612" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spurrelli">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562AFF9FD554FCD6FC8A6612" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Lionycteris spurrelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be easily distinguished from other lonchophyllines by the following traits: muzzle narrow and elongated, with short vibrissae; noseleaf with a short, wide spear; chin with dermal papillae arranged in a V and separated by a wide basal cleft ending ventrally in an unpaired papilla; pinnae small and rounded; base of dorsal pelage darker than tips; plagiopatagium attached near base of toe; greatest length of skull <
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<quantity id="F20C9B51562AFF9FD552FBBCFB0F610A" box="[1129,1208,1118,1142]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
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; rostrum shorter than braincase; upper premolars short and broad; and both upper premolars with well-developed lingual cusps (Solmsen, 1998; Woodman and Timm, 2006; Griffiths and Gardner, 2008b; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562AFF9FD2C6FAC6FBCE6043" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[1021,1145,1316,1340]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spurrelli">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562AFF9FD2C6FAC6FBCE6043" box="[1021,1145,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">L. spurrelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were provided by Phillips (1971), Carter and Dolan (1978), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Williams and Genoways (1980a), Gregorin and Ditchfield (2005), Woodman and Timm (2006), Woodman (2007), and Velazco and Patterson (2019). No subspecies are currently recognized (Griffiths and Gardner, 2008b).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562AFF9ED3F7F9CEFE4864E0" blockId="54.[684,1213,654,1737]" lastBlockId="55.[108,636,226,713]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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The photographs of the male individual captured at Wiswincho exhibit the external morphological characteristics of
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562AFF9FD2F3F98DFBF763F9" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[968,1088,1646,1670]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spurrelli">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562AFF9FD2F3F98DFBF763F9" box="[968,1088,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">L. spurrelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g., dark brown fur; short rostrum; short, wide noseleaf; chin with dermal papillae arranged in a V ending ventrally in an unpaired papilla; small, rounded pinnae; and plagiopatagium attached near base of toe). Based on our examination of the photographs we see no reason to doubt Escobedo- Torres’s (2015) identification of the individual he captured and released at Wiswincho.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562BFF9ED248FE61FBE9670B" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<table id="47F4C414562B0056D3F7FE61FB23670B" box="[716,1172,387,628]" gridcols="3" gridrows="7" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FE61FB2364E8" box="[716,1172,387,407]" gridrow="0" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" rowspan-0="1">
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<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FE61FC6B64E8" box="[834,988,387,407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Malesa</th>
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<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFE61FB2364E8" box="[1028,1172,387,407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">MUSM 15203 ♀</th>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FE4BFB2364C3" box="[716,1172,425,444]" gridrow="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FE4BFD5A64C3" box="[716,749,425,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">W</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FE4BFC6B64C3" box="[834,988,425,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">13.4 (7.9–16.1) 5</td>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFE4BFB2364C3" box="[1028,1172,425,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">14.3</td>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FE2FFB23649E" box="[716,1172,461,481]" gridrow="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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||
<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FE2FFD5A649E" box="[716,749,461,481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">ToL</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FE2FFC6B649E" box="[834,988,461,481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">68.0 (60–72) 5</td>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFE2FFB23649E" box="[1028,1172,461,481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">76</td>
|
||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FE10FB236779" box="[716,1172,498,518]" gridrow="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FE10FD5A6779" box="[716,749,498,518]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">LT</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FE10FC6B6779" box="[834,988,498,518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">11.6 (9–14) 5</td>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFE10FB236779" box="[1028,1172,498,518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">11</td>
|
||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FDF5FB236754" box="[716,1172,535,555]" gridrow="4" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FDF5FD5A6754" box="[716,749,535,555]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">HF</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FDF5FC6B6754" box="[834,988,535,555]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">13.0 (12–14) 5</td>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFDF5FB236754" box="[1028,1172,535,555]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">13</td>
|
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FDDEFB23672F" box="[716,1172,572,592]" gridrow="5" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FDDEFD5A672F" box="[716,749,572,592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">E</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FDDEFC6B672F" box="[834,988,572,592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">17.4 (16–18) 5</td>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFDDEFB23672F" box="[1028,1172,572,592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">18</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="8BC434F6562B0056D3F7FD83FB23670B" box="[716,1172,609,628]" gridrow="6" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="C8155D8A562B0056D3F7FD83FD5A670B" box="[716,749,609,628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">F</th>
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<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D279FD83FC6B670B" box="[834,988,609,628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">39.8 (37.0–42.0) 5</td>
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||
<td id="C8155D8A562B0056D53FFD83FB23670B" box="[1028,1172,609,628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">44.0</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
</table>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562BFF9ED1B7FE4AFD9967B7" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="354B36B4562BFF9ED1B7FE4AFD9967B7" blockId="55.[108,636,226,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">
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REMARKS: According to Escobedo-Torres (2015), bats were only captured using mistnets during the Tapiche-Blanco Rapid Biological Inventory, but whether
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<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562BFF9ED04EFDEEFDFD675C" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[373,586,523,547]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lionycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spurrelli">
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<emphasis id="0780EAA6562BFF9ED04EFDEEFDFD675C" box="[373,586,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="55">Lionycteris spurrelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was taken at ground level or in the canopy is unknown. Unfortunately, electronically recorded field notes from this expedition have been corrupted, so no additional information is now available concerning this unique capture.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |