treatments-xml/data/85/0B/6F/850B6F45C73A943FF9466736FC4CFD85.xml
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<document id="3BCAEB703BF2C4DBC0A1CF8A602FBEC9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174179" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0606cb6-b406-40d1-8bfc-f023cebeca32" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174179" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459791345479" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vejarano, Silvia, Thomas, Meike &amp; Vences, Miguel" docDate="2006" docId="850B6F45C73A943FF9466736FC4CFD85" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01329p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1329" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Guibemantis liber Peracca" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="7932173DC73D9436F84E653AFF85FFA3" masterDocTitle="Comparative larval morphology in Madagascan frogs of the genus Guibemantis (Amphibia: Mantellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698219290413" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="722097BD53D6C403491A4E4B2AA058F6">Comparative larval morphology in Madagascan frogs of the genus Guibemantis (Amphibia: Mantellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77DABC510FB46E71535BAFE34BC7C49E">Vejarano, Silvia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="501849CA46B7781093F60252BD0D0521">Thomas, Meike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ED8740E33293A634FFDD15F7CC9D1E5D">Vences, Miguel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6B19518FDBC3108496D4C50747840969">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="850B6F45C73A943FF9466736FC4CFD85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6258505" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119350532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6258505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:850B6F45C73A943FF9466736FC4CFD85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/850B6F45C73A943FF9466736FC4CFD85" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C73A9431F9466736FC3FFD86" blockId="7.[264,954,523,550]" box="[264,954,523,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="5655693FC73A9431F9466736FC3FFD86" bold="true" box="[264,954,523,550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C73A9431F9466736FC3FFD86" bold="true" box="[264,954,523,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="CAA2A5D0C73A9431F9466736FDE4FD86" ID-CoL="3HKMD" authority="Peracca" authorityName="Peracca" box="[264,609,523,550]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liber">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C73A9431F9466736FE64FD85" bold="true" box="[264,481,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Guibemantis liber</emphasis>
(Peracca)
</taxonomicName>
, south-eastern
<collectingCountry id="75B59EC3C73A9431FB516731FC3FFD86" box="[799,954,523,549]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45B88DD8C73A9431F946676CFC5EFC2A" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C73A9431F946676CFC5EFC2A" blockId="7.[264,1323,598,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C73A9431F946676CFD89FDD3" bold="true" box="[264,524,598,624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="6BB34696C73A9431FA6F676DFDD8FDD2" box="[545,605,599,625]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">ZSM</collectionCode>
433/2004 (fieldnumber 2002.1825; Genbank accession
<accessionNumber id="12F143B0C73A9431F9466745FE0AFD3A" box="[264,399,639,665]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ054495" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">DQ054495</accessionNumber>
), series of
<specimenCount id="1BA415DAC73A9431FA746745FD62FD3A" box="[570,743,639,665]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
from Samalaotra (
<geoCoordinate id="6896B894C73A9431FBBE6745FBFBFD3A" box="[1008,1150,639,665]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-21.238033">21°14.282'S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="6896B894C73A9431FCC96745FA98FD3A" box="[1159,1309,639,665]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="47.39588">47°23.753'E</geoCoordinate>
), collected in a pond on
<date id="791CF893C73A9431FA0C679DFC9CFD62" box="[578,793,679,705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" value="2003-01-20">20 January 2003</date>
;
<collectionCode id="6BB34696C73A9431FB61679DFCEEFD62" box="[815,875,679,705]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">ZSM</collectionCode>
452/2004 (fieldnumber 2002.1893;
<accessionNumber id="12F143B0C73A9431F94667F5FE0AFD4A" box="[264,399,719,745]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ054498" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">DQ054498</accessionNumber>
), series of
<specimenCount id="1BA415DAC73A9431FA0D67F5FD72FD4A" box="[579,759,719,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="6BB34696C73A9431FB5B67F5FCD4FD4A" box="[789,849,719,745]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">ZSM</collectionCode>
451/2004 (fieldnumber 2002.1892;
<accessionNumber id="12F143B0C73A9431F94667CDFE0AFCB2" box="[264,399,759,785]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ054497" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">DQ054497</accessionNumber>
), one specimen, and
<collectionCode id="6BB34696C73A9431FAD467CDFD52FCB2" box="[666,727,759,785]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">ZSM</collectionCode>
449/2004 (fieldnumber 2002.1888;
<accessionNumber id="12F143B0C73A9431FCD967CDFA9BFCB2" box="[1175,1310,759,785]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ054496" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">DQ054496</accessionNumber>
), series of eight specimens from Ranomafana National Park (Park entrance,
<geoCoordinate id="6896B894C73A9431FCD96625FAA5FC9A" box="[1175,1312,799,825]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" precision="15" value="-21.260555">21°1538”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="6896B894C73A9431F946667DFE12FCC2" box="[264,407,839,865]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" precision="15" value="47.42028">47°2513”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CA5A73B6C73A9431F9EA667DFE6AFCC2" box="[420,495,839,865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.459999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="846.0">846 m</quantity>
above sea level), collected in a temporary pond with maximum depth of
<quantity id="CA5A73B6C73A9431F9666655FEF5FC2A" box="[296,368,879,905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
and many leaves in the bottom, on
<date id="791CF893C73A9431FB5C6655FC52FC2A" box="[786,983,879,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" value="2003-01-17">17 January 2003</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45B88DD8C73A943FF97666ACFC4CFD85" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C73A9431F97666ACFE55F9B2" blockId="7.[264,1323,598,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C73A9431F97666ACFE4CFC13" bold="true" box="[312,457,918,944]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Description</emphasis>
(based on the DNA voucher of series ZSM 433/2004). Tadpole in stage 33. Coloration in preservative light brown without any distinct pattern. The intestinal wall also pigmented and intestinal spiral visible. Ventral part of the body lacks pigmentation. Anterior part of the tail with the same coloration of the body. The end of the tail and caudal fin missing because of tissue sampling. Tadpole
<typeStatus id="D21960F1C73A9431FB02610DFCFBFBF2" box="[844,894,1079,1105]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
IV (
<bibRefCitation id="6933A3A2C73A9431FBF6610DFBC3FBF2" author="Orton" box="[952,1094,1079,1105]" pageId="7" pageNumber="57" refString="Orton, G. L. (1953) The systematics of vertebrate larvae. Systematic Zoology, 2, 63 - 75." type="journal article" year="1953">Orton 1953</bibRefCitation>
). Body shape oval. Snout in dorsal view almost rounded. Eyes medium size (about 0.1 of body length) dorsally positioned (fig. 1d and e). Spiracle difficult to recognize. Oral disc laterally emarginated, and ventrally positioned (fig. 1 f). Dorsal gap of the marginal papillae
<quantity id="CA5A73B6C73A9431FCB96195FEBFFB52" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.23">1.23 mm</quantity>
. Oral disc bordered by 52 marginal papillae more or less equal in length (˜
<quantity id="CA5A73B6C73A9431FCE161EDFA9AFB52" box="[1199,1311,1239,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
). 4-5 submarginal papillae on each side of the lower lip, and 23 on the upper lip. LTRF 1:3+3/1+1:2 (
<bibRefCitation id="6933A3A2C73A9431F9E2601DFDCFFAE2" author="Dubois" box="[428,586,1319,1345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" refString="Dubois, A. (1995) Keratodont formulae in anuran tadpoles: proposals for a standardization. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 33, I - XV." type="journal volume" year="1995">Dubois 1995</bibRefCitation>
) or 4(24)/3(1) (
<bibRefCitation id="6933A3A2C73A9431FB55601DFBDDFAE2" author="Altig" box="[795,1112,1319,1345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" refString="Altig, R. &amp; McDiarmid, R. W. (1999) Body plan. Development and morphology. In: McDarmid, R. W. &amp; Altig, R. (Eds.), Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae. Chicago University Press, pp. 24 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1999">Altig &amp; McDiarmid 1999</bibRefCitation>
); LTR1 and LTR2 with thinner, longer and more teeth per millimetre (ca. 70/mm) than other tooth rows (ca. 3042/mm) and becoming shorter at the borders. From UTR2 on, they are separated by the upper jaw sheath. LTR1 with a short gap. Jaw sheaths distinct and black, with serrated edges (ca. 55 on each jaw). Sheath of upper jaw softly curved in the middle, lower jaw sheath V-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C73A9431F9766325FB66F8F2" blockId="7.[264,1323,598,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C73A9431F9766325FDDFF99A" bold="true" box="[312,602,1567,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Variation within series.</emphasis>
The series ZSM 433/2004 contains 18 additional tadpoles in stages 26-35. One specimen was discarded because it shows no resemblance with the DNA voucher or others. Number of marginal papillae highly variable (3371) but mainly around 55. Number of submarginal papillae also variable (0-4 on each side of the upper lip, and 0-7 on the lower). In almost all specimens in stages under 30 LTRF is 3(23)/3(1), different from the DNA voucher, but agreeing in every other respect with it. Other tadpoles in stages above 30 have the same LTRF as the DNA voucher and agree in morphology and oral parts. A further specimen in stage 28 has LTRF 3(23)/3(23).
</paragraph>
<caption id="59DD8EDBC735943EF946617CFC2DFB00" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174180/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[284,1304,320,1075]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C735943EF946617CFC2DFB00" blockId="8.[264,1323,1094,1187]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C735943EF946617CFE0FFBFD" bold="true" box="[264,394,1094,1118]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Drawings of the preserved DNA voucher tadpoles in (dorsal and lateral view, and oral disk) of
<taxonomicName id="CAA2A5D0C735943EF92F6153FDA6FB23" box="[353,547,1129,1152]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Guibemantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liber">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C735943EF92F6153FDA6FB23" box="[353,547,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Guibemantis liber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from central-eastern Madagascar (a,b,c; series ZSM 466467/2004) and from south-eastern Madagascar (d, e, f; series ZSM 433/2004).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C735943EF97661ECFDAEF9FB" blockId="8.[264,1323,1238,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
The series ZSM 452/2004 contains 22 tadpoles in stages 2628. Four specimens were discarded because of sustained differences with the DNA voucher. In all other specimens LTRF varies among individuals 3(23)/3(1) or 2(2)/3(1). 3144 marginal papillae, except two specimens with 48. All specimens with 0-4 submarginal papillae on each side of upper and lower lip. The series ZSM 449/2004 contains eight tadpoles in stages 27 except one in stage 28. One specimen was discarded because of sustained differences with the rest of the series. LTRF is 3(23)/3(1) in
<specimenCount id="1BA415DAC735943EFA2360FCFD78FA43" box="[621,765,1478,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
(including the one in stage 28) and 2(2)/3(1) in the rest. 2744 marginal papillae; 03 submarginal papillae on each side of the upper lip and 24 on each side of the lower lip. The series FG/MV ZSM 451/2004 contains only the DNA voucher specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C735943FF976635CFE7FFE0D" blockId="8.[264,1323,1238,1904]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1323,284,550]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="3FD60241C735943EF976635CFDE5F923" bold="true" box="[312,608,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Variation among series.</emphasis>
DNA voucher of series ZSM 449/2004, 451/2004, and 452/ 2004, are in stage 27 and have LTRF 2(2)/3(1). Coloration, general and oral morphology is similar among them and to the DNA voucher description of series ZSM 433/2004, except for the numbers of marginal and submarginal papillae which are highly variable (table 2). DNA voucher of series ZSM 452/2004, 36 marginal papillae; one submarginal papilla on each side of the upper lip and 2-3 on each side of the lower lip. Coloration of the DNA voucher of series ZSM 449/2004 is lighter than that of other series, but the pattern is the same; 40 marginal papillae; one submarginal papilla on the left side of the upper lip and three on each side of the lower. DNA voucher of series ZSM 451/2004, 35 marginal papillae; one small submarginal papilla on the right side of the upper lip and 2-3 on each side of the lower lip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D1DDE53C734943FF9766486FC4CFD85" blockId="9.[264,1323,284,550]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">
<collectingCountry id="75B59EC3C734943FF9766486FEDDFE75" box="[312,344,444,470]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="48">As</collectingCountry>
shown in table 1, the measurements and number of labial teeth between the series from the same geographic region show no strong variation. Variation among individuals of different series is mainly related to the developmental stage.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>