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<document id="39826040007EA1CC206B82D7FBBEB3B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="53819" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5264.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8918fb6-3f25-4521-9f65-1e4effc251f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836432" ID-ZooBank="5991F65F-7425-4B75-A576-42A4E42F5B17" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681727216157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Padhye, Sameer M., Kulkarni, Mihir R., Pagni, Marco &amp; Rabet, Nicolas" docDate="2023" docId="384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5264.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5264 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptestheria gomantaki Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="C473D664FF9CCC225D19FFA4FFFE3358" masterDocTitle="New leptestherid clam shrimps (Pancrustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata Leptestheriidae) from peninsular India" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1699485820676" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2C0AEE218C73986BDA6395AEF2466020">New leptestherid clam shrimps (Pancrustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata Leptestheriidae) from peninsular India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5213108EE878835FFF804FC96E15C0CD">Padhye, Sameer M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5DCBD6274D63AC9AE2EFC32C15F0EB6B">Biologia Life Science LLP, Ahmednagar, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7CC609BEC984EA57AAE808FA69D67082">Kulkarni, Mihir R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="619C1C54C863F20C09FFBB8D2E12623E">Laboratory for Conservation of Endangered Species, CSIR-CCMB, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8595583A737D3FB85D7CA0E4643204EA">Pagni, Marco</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2C1E73F64C2A42C486D942D9013260E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9292-9463</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3A99774F90CCCC3799E5900A7EB327E2">Vital-IT group, SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Quartier Sorge-BâtimentAmphipôle, CH- 1015 Lausanne Switzerland Marco. Pagni @ sib. swiss; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9292 - 9463</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F0935FE4617446BAA6E925927A43E93" type="email">agni@sib.swiss</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="50A6E7C88BF7C6F54225A4D031937496">Rabet, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B2952570DF952BA49447757289FB67B0">Sorbonne Universités, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UCN, UA, CNRS, IRD, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques, BOREA, UMR 8067, CP 26 75231, 43 rue Cuvier, 75005, Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D93F243F07D699FDC938464293A56E0E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6BFED3D8F241868E59F54948F847DF2A">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7838367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210363424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7838367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF99CC275D8EF8BBFDE43462" box="[151,538,1823,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF99CC275D8EF8BBFDE43462" blockId="5.[151,538,1823,1887]" box="[151,538,1823,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
<heading id="EB14A866FF99CC275D8EF8BBFDE43462" bold="true" box="[151,538,1823,1850]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF99CC275D8EF8BBFDE43462" bold="true" box="[151,538,1823,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF99CC275D8EF8BBFE4B3462" ID-CoL="76e89191-1f1d-4687-b828-1a14af72ad35" authority="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet, 2023" authorityName="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,437,1823,1850]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomantaki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF99CC275D8EF8BBFE4B3462" bold="true" box="[151,437,1823,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">Leptestheria gomantaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99A47E63FF99CC275CA4F884FDE43462" box="[445,538,1824,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF99CC275D8EF8E0FD8334F9" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" type="description">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF99CC275D8EF8E0FEAA3406" blockId="5.[151,538,1823,1887]" box="[151,340,1860,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
(
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF99CC275D86F8E0FF113407" box="[159,239,1860,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,596,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-169@6.[151,1437,596,1651]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. A. Head (female), B. Dorsal armature (female), C. Telson showing cercopod (female) (Scale bars 1mm for A, 0.5 mm for B,C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836442/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF99CC275DE2F8E0FEE03406" box="[251,286,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1341,1365]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,498,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-140@7.[151,1436,489,1318]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. A. Telson (female); Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. B. Telson (female) (Scale bars 0.5 mm for A–B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF99CC275C30F8E0FEB53406" box="[297,331,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. Head (female), B. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. Telson marginal spines (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836448/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">7B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF99CC275D8EF82CFD8334F9" blockId="5.[151,637,1928,1953]" box="[151,637,1928,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF99CC275D8EF82CFEC434F8" box="[151,314,1928,1952]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF99CC275D8EF82CFEE834F8" box="[151,278,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">Leptestheria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
M089 (
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF99CC275C90F82CFD8834F9" author="Schwentner, M. &amp; Rabet, N &amp; Richter, S. &amp; Giribet, G. &amp; Padhye, S. &amp; Cart, J. &amp; Bonillo, C. &amp; Rogers, D. C." box="[393,630,1928,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" pagination="44" refId="ref7998" refString="Schwentner, M., Rabet, N, Richter, S., Giribet, G., Padhye, S., Cart, J., Bonillo, C., Rogers, D. C. (2020). Phylogeny and biogeography of Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zoological Studies, 59, 44. https: // doi. org / 10.6620 / ZS. 2020.59 - 44" type="journal article" year="2020">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="8297C318FF99CC275F10F82DFDC234F8" box="[521,572,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF99CC275D8EF86BFB9634B1" box="[151,1128,1999,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF99CC275D8EF86BFB9634B1" blockId="5.[151,1128,1999,2025]" box="[151,1128,1999,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF99CC275D8EF86BFEE034B1" bold="true" box="[151,286,1999,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="210">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the Indian name for the Goa region, Gomantak.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF9ACC245DDEFF32FD82323C" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFF32FEB533A0" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<materialsCitation id="008B1557FF9ACC245DDEFF32FEB833A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134611302" collectingDate="2016-10" country="India" latitude="15.26" location="Benaulim" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="73.92027" municipality="Goa" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFF32FE9833E8" bold="true" box="[199,358,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<typeStatus id="6F58A1A8FF9ACC245DDEFF32FEFC33E8" box="[199,258,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
A dried temporary pool in sand dunes in
<location id="B53C49D1FF9ACC245E24FF32FC5333E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472:B53C49D1FF9ACC245E24FF32FC5333E8" box="[829,941,150,176]" country="India" latitude="15.26" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="73.92027" municipality="Goa" name="Benaulim" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Benaulim</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="C8F45F9AFF9ACC245EA0FF32FC0933E8" box="[953,1015,150,176]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="50388570FF9ACC24591BFF32FBCF33E8" box="[1026,1073,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Goa</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D5D779CDFF9ACC245958FF3CFB3733EB" box="[1089,1225,152,179]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="36" value="15.26">15°15′36″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D779CDFF9ACC2459CFFF3CFAA533EB" box="[1238,1371,152,179]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="13" value="73.92027">73°55′13″E</geoCoordinate>
; Date of collection of sediment
<date id="C45D39CAFF9ACC245CA3FF1EFDD9338C" box="[442,551,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" value="2016-10">
<collectingDate id="D419C022FF9ACC245CA3FF1EFDD9338C" box="[442,551,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" value="2016-10">Oct 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
). The absence of typical aquatic vegetation suggests that water is only present for a short time
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFEA6FAFB3218" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFEA6FE933244" bold="true" box="[199,365,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="008B1557FF9ACC245C62FEA6FAFB3218" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4134611304" collectionCode="ZSI" country="India" location="One" municipality="Western Regional Centre of Zoological Survey" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245C62FEA6FE113244" bold="true" box="[379,495,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<typeStatus id="6F58A1A8FF9ACC245C62FEA6FE143244" box="[379,490,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="B53C49D1FF9ACC245CECFEA6FDDA3244" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:384AAE1CFF99CC255D8EF8BBFDA23472:B53C49D1FF9ACC245CECFEA6FDDA3244" box="[501,548,258,284]" country="India" municipality="Western Regional Centre of Zoological Survey" name="One" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">One</location>
female (without carapace) (in 4% formalin + glycerin) deposited at the
<collectingMunicipality id="50388570FF9ACC245858FEA7FDBD3218" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Western Regional Centre of Zoological Survey</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingCountry id="C8F45F9AFF9ACC245F71FE82FD5C3218" box="[616,674,294,320]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="D6F287CFFF9ACC245FA8FE82FD1E3218" box="[689,736,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">ZSI</collectionCode>
), Pune (Registration number: ZSI-WRC C.2074)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFEEEFD82323C" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" box="[199,636,330,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFEEEFE12323C" bold="true" box="[199,492,330,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Other material estudied.</emphasis>
One female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF9ACC255DDEFECAFD9F3576" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFECAFBFC32D0" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" box="[199,1026,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFECAFE5D32D0" bold="true" box="[199,419,366,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Males were not obtained in the rehydrated sediments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFE36FDC032F4" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" box="[199,574,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFE36FDC032F4" bold="true" box="[199,574,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="6F58A1A8FF9ACC245CDCFE36FDCF32F4" box="[453,561,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEFE12FD7F3165" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEFE12FEF53288" box="[199,267,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Head.</emphasis>
Eyes large, noticeable ocular tubercle but ocular notch not very conspicuous, ocellus elongated with a crescent shape, projecting fornix, rostrum triangular, spine present at the tip of rostrum, spine ~5 times as long as wide and arched, occipital condyle projecting but not prolonged with a pointed apex directed perpendicularly to the dorsal margin, L/W ratio of ~0.6. (
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9ACC245F03FD86FD8B3165" box="[538,629,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,596,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-169@6.[151,1437,596,1651]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. A. Head (female), B. Dorsal armature (female), C. Telson showing cercopod (female) (Scale bars 1mm for A, 0.5 mm for B,C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836442/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E49C4F82FF9ACC245D8EF92FFD6A3590" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836442/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" startId="6.[151,250,1675,1699]" targetBox="[152,1436,596,1651]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245D8EF92FFD6A3590" blockId="6.[151,1436,1675,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245D8EF92FFEE835FC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1675,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9ACC245C06F92FFDEC35FB" authority="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet, 2023" authorityName="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,530,1675,1699]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomantaki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245C06F92FFDEC35FB" box="[287,530,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Leptestheria gomantaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245F02F928FD9135FC" bold="true" box="[539,623,1676,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99A47E63FF9ACC245F02F928FD9135FC" box="[539,623,1676,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Head (female), B. Dorsal armature (female), C. Telson showing cercopod (female) (Scale bars 1mm for A, 0.5 mm for B,C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEF952FC5A346C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1781,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEF952FE963457" box="[199,360,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">First antenna.</emphasis>
Bulbous and prolonged, more than two times the length of base of second antenna, about 6–8 lobes present on dorsal margin, each lobe lined with several sensillae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEF89AFB413424" blockId="6.[151,1436,1781,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEF89AFE79340F" box="[199,391,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Second antenna.</emphasis>
Bi-ramous with 14 flagellomeres, each flagellomere bearing about 3–8 long posteriorly projecting spines with acute apices on posterior surface and plumose setae on the anterior face.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9ACC245DDEF822FD4534B0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1781,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9ACC245DDEF822FEC334F8" box="[199,317,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">Carapace.</emphasis>
Length.
<quantity id="771BB2EFFF9ACC245CBBF821FE0234F8" box="[418,508,1925,1952]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
; Width
<quantity id="771BB2EFFF9ACC245F4AF822FD5434F8" box="[595,682,1926,1952]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="6F58A1A8FF9ACC245FA0F822FCE334F8" box="[697,797,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
carapace damaged; not measured). Roughly rectangular, straight dorsal and ventral margins, umbone prominent located on the anterior 1/3
<superScript id="4796B242FF9ACC24592BF80DFBBE34EF" attach="left" box="[1074,1088,1961,1975]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="211">rd</superScript>
of the carapace, carapace with 15 + distinct carapace lines, brown in coloration.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEFF33FEA9338D" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEFF33FEEE33E9" box="[199,272,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Trunk.</emphasis>
Trunk consisting of 24 segments, each with a pair of thoracopods and decreasing in size posteriorly, the last 6 very small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEFF7BFE263245" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEFF7BFE9D33A1" box="[199,355,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Thoracopods.</emphasis>
As per the genus without any fingerlike exopodite projections, thoracopods 9 and 10 with long epipodites for carrying eggs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEFE83FB08323D" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEFE83FE813219" box="[199,383,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Segments 13–24</emphasis>
, each bearing bunch of stout posteriorly directed setae with acute apices, number increasing anteriorly first and then slightly decreasing, maximum of 5–7 setae seen per segment (
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255947FEEFFB41323D" box="[1118,1215,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,596,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-169@6.[151,1437,596,1651]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. A. Head (female), B. Dorsal armature (female), C. Telson showing cercopod (female) (Scale bars 1mm for A, 0.5 mm for B,C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836442/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Figs. 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC2559DCFEEEFB16323D" box="[1221,1256,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. Head (female), B. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. Telson marginal spines (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836448/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">7B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEFECBFC773289" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEFECBFEE932D1" box="[199,279,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Telson.</emphasis>
Broadly rectangular; dorsal margin gently arched, the lateral edge ending with a big spine, ~0.3 times the length of the cercopod; dorsal margin lined with about 30 irregularly sized spines but largest at the posterior end, largest spines ~2 times the length of smallest spines (
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255FF3FE13FCB23289" box="[746,844,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1341,1365]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,498,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-140@7.[151,1436,489,1318]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. A. Telson (female); Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. B. Telson (female) (Scale bars 0.5 mm for A–B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Figs. 6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255E41FE13FC823289" box="[856,892,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1037]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. Head (female), B. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. Telson marginal spines (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836448/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">7B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E49C4F82FF9BCC255D8EFA99FE833622" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" startId="7.[151,250,1341,1365]" targetBox="[160,1430,498,1310]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255D8EFA99FE833622" blockId="7.[151,1436,1341,1402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255D8EFA99FEEB360E" bold="true" box="[151,277,1341,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9BCC255C04FA9AFDF5360E" authority="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet, 2023" authorityName="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet" authorityYear="2023" box="[285,523,1342,1366]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalukyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255C04FA9AFDF5360E" box="[285,523,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Leptestheria chalukyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255F0AFA9AFD9B360E" bold="true" box="[531,613,1342,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99A47E63FF9BCC255F0AFA9AFD9B360E" box="[531,613,1342,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Telson (female);
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9BCC255E26FA9AFBCF360E" authority="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet, 2023" authorityName="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet" authorityYear="2023" box="[831,1073,1342,1366]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomantaki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255E26FA9AFBCF360E" box="[831,1073,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Leptestheria gomantaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255920FA9AFB72360E" bold="true" box="[1081,1164,1342,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99A47E63FF9BCC255920FA9AFB72360E" box="[1081,1164,1342,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
B. Telson (female) (Scale bars 0.5 mm for A–B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEFA0CFD9F3576" blockId="7.[151,1437,1448,1834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEFA0CFEC1369A" box="[199,319,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Cercopods</emphasis>
. Long, about ~1.1 times the length of dorsal margin of telson, highly arched and tapering posteriorly; tip exceeding the posterior lateral projection of the telson; 2/3
<superScript id="4796B242FF9BCC255E4DFA68FC9C3682" attach="left" box="[852,866,1484,1498]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">rd</superScript>
of the anterior part of the dorsal margin gradually increasing posteriorly with largest spines densely packed, the last few (4–5) as long as the breadth of the thickest region of the telson spine (
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255CDBF9B0FDDA3577" box="[450,548,1556,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,596,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-169@6.[151,1437,596,1651]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. A. Head (female), B. Dorsal armature (female), C. Telson showing cercopod (female) (Scale bars 1mm for A, 0.5 mm for B,C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836442/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Figs. 5C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255F29F9B0FDAA3576" box="[560,596,1556,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1341,1365]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,498,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-140@7.[151,1436,489,1318]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptestheria chalukyae sp. nov. A. Telson (female); Leptestheria gomantaki sp. nov. B. Telson (female) (Scale bars 0.5 mm for A–B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">6B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8F94C81FF9BCC255DDEF99CFDA23472" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B05C1F0AFF9BCC255DDEF99CFDA23472" blockId="7.[151,1437,1448,1834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255DDEF99CFEC5350A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1592,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Remarks.</emphasis>
The female specimen (
<typeStatus id="6F58A1A8FF9BCC255F23F99CFD61350A" box="[570,671,1592,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) described here was used for obtaining sequences (few limbs), which were subsequently used to generate the phylogeny by
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF9BCC255FF6F9F8FC0E352E" author="Schwentner, M. &amp; Rabet, N &amp; Richter, S. &amp; Giribet, G. &amp; Padhye, S. &amp; Cart, J. &amp; Bonillo, C. &amp; Rogers, D. C." box="[751,1008,1628,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" pagination="44" refId="ref7998" refString="Schwentner, M., Rabet, N, Richter, S., Giribet, G., Padhye, S., Cart, J., Bonillo, C., Rogers, D. C. (2020). Phylogeny and biogeography of Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zoological Studies, 59, 44. https: // doi. org / 10.6620 / ZS. 2020.59 - 44" type="journal article" year="2020">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255E63F9F9FC4C352E" box="[890,946,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
(coded M089;
<figureCitation id="28D8038FFF9BCC255983F9F8FB25352E" box="[1178,1243,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,698,722]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,188,669]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[159,1428,181,674]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Occipital condyle shapes seen in Indian leptestherids. A. Rounded, B. Projecting, C. Prolonged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836436/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">
Fig.
<quantity id="771BB2EFFF9BCC2559D4F9F8FB25352E" box="[1229,1243,1628,1654]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF9BCC2559E4F9F8FF0635C2" author="Schwentner, M. &amp; Rabet, N &amp; Richter, S. &amp; Giribet, G. &amp; Padhye, S. &amp; Cart, J. &amp; Bonillo, C. &amp; Rogers, D. C." pageId="7" pageNumber="212" pagination="44" refId="ref7998" refString="Schwentner, M., Rabet, N, Richter, S., Giribet, G., Padhye, S., Cart, J., Bonillo, C., Rogers, D. C. (2020). Phylogeny and biogeography of Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zoological Studies, 59, 44. https: // doi. org / 10.6620 / ZS. 2020.59 - 44" type="journal article" year="2020">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255891F9F9FF4A35C2" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Males of this species could not be obtained in the sediment rehydration. This species was still recognized as a distinct species because the unique head/cercopod morphology of the female amongst all the other Indian species. The cercopod structure of
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9BCC255F35F96DFD3C35BA" authorityName="Padhye &amp; Kulkarni &amp; Pagni &amp; Rabet" authorityYear="2023" box="[556,706,1736,1762]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomantaki">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255F35F96DFD3C35BA" box="[556,706,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">L. gomantaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the Chinese species
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9BCC255928F96CFE26345F" authority="Shu, Rogers, Chen &amp; Yang, 2015" authorityName="Shu, Rogers, Chen &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2015" class="Branchiopoda" family="Leptestheriidae" genus="Leptestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255928F96CFAA135BA" box="[1073,1375,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Leptestheria kunmingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF9BCC255873F96CFE26345F" author="Shu, S. &amp; Rogers, D. C. &amp; Chen, X. &amp; Yang, J." pageId="7" pageNumber="212" pagination="454 - 460" refId="ref8132" refString="Shu, S., Rogers, D. C., Chen, X. &amp; Yang, J. (2015) Two new species of clam shrimp (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata) from Yunnan Province, China. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35, 454 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002338" type="journal article" year="2015">Shu, Rogers, Chen &amp; Yang, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
female (
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF9BCC255F24F948FD0C345F" author="Shu, S. &amp; Rogers, D. C. &amp; Chen, X. &amp; Yang, J." box="[573,754,1772,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" pagination="454 - 460" refId="ref8132" refString="Shu, S., Rogers, D. C., Chen, X. &amp; Yang, J. (2015) Two new species of clam shrimp (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata) from Yunnan Province, China. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35, 454 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002338" type="journal article" year="2015">
Shu
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC255F6AF949FD53345E" box="[627,685,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). This species was seen to co-occur with
<taxonomicName id="77E36489FF9BCC2559D3F948FDA63472" authority=", Padhye, Rabet, Kulkarni &amp; Pagni, 2018" authorityName="Padhye, Rabet, Kulkarni &amp; Pagni" authorityYear="2018" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bondi">
<emphasis id="8297C318FF9BCC2559D3F948FA6B345E" box="[1226,1429,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="212">Eulimnadia bondi</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D47262FBFF9BCC255D8EF8B4FDA63472" author="Padhye, S. M. &amp; Rabet, N. &amp; Kulkarni, M. R. &amp; Pagni, M." box="[151,600,1808,1834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="212" pagination="341 - 350" refId="ref7411" refString="Padhye, S. M., Rabet, N., Kulkarni, M. R. &amp; Pagni, M. (2018) A new species of genus Eulimnadia Packard, 1874 (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae) from India with an updated key for some Indian species. Zootaxa, 4399 (3), 341 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4399.3.4" type="journal article" year="2018">Padhye, Rabet, Kulkarni &amp; Pagni, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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