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<mods:title id="A3A6303ADBD11600918ED6E2C238AD39">New insights into the identities of the elasmobranch fauna of Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<treatment id="362D2832DA2D3E440AC1F8AAFD1FFE9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5945457" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156191973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5945457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:362D2832DA2D3E440AC1F8AAFD1FFE9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/362D2832DA2D3E440AC1F8AAFD1FFE9D" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<subSubSection id="F69ECAAFDA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFDB4F8C4" box="[151,570,1835,1861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFDB4F8C4" blockId="23.[151,570,1835,1894]" box="[151,570,1835,1861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="E5732E48DA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFDB4F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,570,1835,1861]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFDB4F8C4" authority="(Klunzinger)" authorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[151,570,1835,1861]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Hemigaleidae" genus="Hemipristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFDB4F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,570,1835,1861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2D3E4B0AC1F8AAFE1CF8C4" bold="true" box="[151,402,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Hemipristis elongata</emphasis>
(Klunzinger)
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<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2D3E4B0AC1F8CCFEE4F8E7" blockId="23.[151,570,1835,1894]" box="[151,362,1869,1894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
(
<figureCitation id="26BF85A1DA2D3E4B0AC9F8CCFE8DF8E7" box="[159,259,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,200,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1426,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neighbor-Joining trees of p-distances based on 1,044 bp of aligned NADH2 sequence data for individual selachian genera or groups of genera. Taxon names are followed by country, host specimen number (in parentheses), and GenBank number. Outgroup taxa used in each analysis were omitted from the individual trees. Scale bar values indicate substitutions per site. Specimens deposited in the Blue Resources Trust Ichthyology Collection are indicted by stars (see text for details). A. Carcharhinus and close relatives (Carcharhinidae). B. Rhizoprionodon (Carcharhinidae). C. Galeocerdidae. D. Hemigaleidae. E. Pseudotriakidae. F. Sphyrnidae. G. Iago (Triakidae)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2637244/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Figs. 4D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="26BF85A1DA2D3E4B0B58F8CCFEA6F8E7" box="[270,296,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,339,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[172,1416,339,1705]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Hemipristis elongata (Hemigaleidae) (AD) and Planonasus indicus (Pseudotriakidae) (EH). A. Lateral view of immature male (SL-78; BRT-I 0018). B. Falcate pectoral fins of immature male (ventral view; SL-78; BRT-I 0018). C. Ventral view of head of immature male (SL-78). D. Teeth of upper jaw of immature male (SL-78; BRT-I 0018). E. Lateral view of mature female (SL-107; BRT-I 0029). F. Ventral view of head of mature female (SL-107; BRT-I 0029). G. Teeth of upper and lower jaw of mature female (SL-107; BRT-I 0029). H. Denticles on left side below dorsal fin of mature female (SL- 107; BRT-I 0029)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2637266/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">15</figureCitation>
AD)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2D3E440AC1F810FB37FF55" blockId="23.[151,1436,1936,2033]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
One specimen (SL-78) of
<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2D3E4B0B80F813FD47F828" baseAuthorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[470,713,1936,1961]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Hemigaleidae" genus="Hemipristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2D3E4B0B80F813FD47F828" box="[470,713,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Hemipristis elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected from the deep-sea longline fishery in Mutur, Trincomalee Harbor in the
<collectingRegion id="7C4057C6DA2D3E4B0B9BF834FD1FF84C" box="[461,657,1972,1997]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Eastern" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Eastern Province</collectingRegion>
. That specimen was morphologically consistent with
<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2D3E4B0EA3F837FAF5F84C" baseAuthorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1269,1403,1972,1997]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Hemigaleidae" genus="Hemipristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2D3E4B0EA3F837FAF5F84C" box="[1269,1403,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">H. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It clustered most closely with our reference specimen (KA-22;
<accessionNumber id="A1D704C7DA2D3E4B0913F859FC34F870" box="[837,954,2008,2033]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JQ519069" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">JQ519069</accessionNumber>
) of this species collected from Indonesian, Borneo in the tree resulting from the Neighbor-Joining analysis, and differed from the latter specimen by only a single bp. This specimen has been deposited in the BRT Ichthyology Collection (BRT-I 0018).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA223E440A91FF5EFD1FFE9D" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
This is the name currently applied to this species in
<collectingCountry id="C693D9B4DA223E440950FF5EFCFDFF79" box="[774,883,223,248]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA223E4409EEFF61FBD6FF79" author="De Silva" box="[952,1112,223,248]" firstAuthor="De Silva" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="56 - 66" refId="ref17520" refString="De Silva, R. I. (1984 - 1985) The sharks of Sri Lanka. A key to the different species and a preliminary checklist. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 17 - 18, 56 - 66." type="book chapter" year="1984">
De Silva
<date id="CA3ABFE4DA223E440E49FF5EFBD6FF79" box="[1055,1112,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" value="1984" valueMax="1985">1984</date>
</bibRefCitation>
1985, 2006, 2015;
<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA223E440F63FF61FE9FFE9C" author="De Bruin" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="De Bruin" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" refId="ref17417" refString="De Bruin, G. H. P., Russell, B. C. &amp; Bogusch, A. (1995) FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fisheries Purposes. The Marine Fishery Resources of Sri Lanka. FAO, Rome, Italy, 400 pp." type="book" year="1995">
De Bruin
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA223E440AC1FE84FF41FE9C" box="[151,207,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA223E440B4AFE85FE64FE9D" author="Moron" box="[284,490,260,285]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moron" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="142 - 157" refId="ref19181" refString="Moron, J., Bertrand, B. &amp; Last, P. (1998) A check-list of sharks and rays of western Sri Lanka. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 40, 142 - 157." type="journal article" year="1998">
Morón
<emphasis id="8CF04536DA223E440B26FE84FE26FE9C" box="[368,424,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">et al.</emphasis>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA223E440BA3FE85FD0BFE9D" author="Joseph" box="[501,645,260,285]" firstAuthor="Joseph" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="339 - 366" refId="ref18550" refString="Joseph, L. (1999) Management of shark fisheries in Sri Lanka. In: Shotton, R. (Ed.), Case Studies of the Management of Elasmobranch Fisheries. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 3780, Rome, Italy, pp. 339 - 366." type="book chapter" year="1999">Joseph 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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