treatments-xml/data/12/80/65/128065171129568592B065072712BBD1.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1dcd0306-48ee-401e-ab85-4f5b8e16359a" ID-PMC="PMC7921084" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-173-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="06220AA5D0AF5B989E04BDACC3085B19" ID-PubMed="33679173" ModsDocID="1314-2003-173-1" checkinTime="1614092279178" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Sennikov, Alexander, Veranso-Libalah, Marie Claire, Kushunina, Maria, Nilova, Maya V., Heath, Roger, Heath, Alison, Mazei, Yuri &amp; Zaika, Maxim A." docDate="2021" docId="128065171129568592B065072712BBD1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 173: 1-92" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 173" docPubDate="2021-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898" docTitle="Glinus bainesii Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="06220AA5D0AF5B989E04BDACC3085B19" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="06220AA5D0AF5B989E04BDACC3085B19" masterDocTitle="Evolutionary relationships, biogeography and morphological characters of Glinus (Molluginaceae), with special emphasis on the genus composition in Sub-Saharan Africa" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668140235005" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Evolutionary relationships, biogeography and morphological characters of Glinus (Molluginaceae), with special emphasis on the genus composition in Sub-Saharan Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2220-826X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia &amp; Laboratory Herbarium (TK), Tomsk State University, Lenin Ave. 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">suchor@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sennikov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-7657</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 7, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland &amp; Herbarium, Komarov Botanical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov St. 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Veranso-Libalah, Marie Claire</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-1740</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institut fuer Molekulare Physiologie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Physiology, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nilova, Maya V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Heath, Roger</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Botswana, Plot 4775, Notwane Road, Gaborone, Botswana &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Heath, Alison</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Botswana, Plot 4775, Notwane Road, Gaborone, Botswana &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mazei, Yuri</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-8919</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Hydrobiology, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zaika, Maxim A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2633-4730</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-02-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number>173</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179904950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:128065171129568592B065072712BBD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/128065171129568592B065072712BBD1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="12806517-1129-5685-92B0-65072712BBD1" authority="(Oliv.) Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40 (1889)." authorityName="Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Molluginaceae" genus="Glinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glinus bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">Glinus bainesii (Oliv.) Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(1b): 40 (1889).</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Molluginaceae" genus="Mollugo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mollugo bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">Mollugo bainesii</taxonomicName>
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Molluginaceae" genus="Mollugo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mollugo bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">Mollugo bainesii</taxonomicName>
Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 590 (1871).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Molluginaceae" genus="Mollugo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mollugo bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">Mollugo bainesii</taxonomicName>
Type: [BOTSWANA, North-West distr.] &quot;Koobie [Chobe] to N.[orton] Shaw valley, Jan-Mar 1863, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. Baines</emphasis>
[s.n.]&quot; (K000232022!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(1) The so-called &quot;Norton Shaw valley&quot; lies close to Ngami Lake (
<bibRefCitation author="Passarge, S" journalOrPublisher="Flora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B110" refString="Passarge, S, 1904. Die Kalahari. Versuch einer physisch-geographischen Darstellung der Sandfelder des suedafrikanischen Beckens. Reimer Verlag, Berlin." title="Die Kalahari. Versuch einer physisch-geographischen Darstellung der Sandfelder des suedafrikanischen Beckens. Reimer Verlag, Berlin." year="1904">Passarge 1904</bibRefCitation>
), and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Koobie”">&quot;Koobie&quot;</normalizedToken>
should be applied to 
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Chobe”">&quot;Chobe&quot;</normalizedToken>
; (2) The type specimen indicated by 
<bibRefCitation author="Adamson, RS" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of South African Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 130" refId="B1" refString="Adamson, RS, 1961. The South African species of Aizoaceae. IX. Glinus. The Journal of South African Botany 27: 125 - 130" title="The South African species of Aizoaceae. IX. Glinus." volume="27" year="1961">Adamson (1961)</bibRefCitation>
as kept at GRA is absent in this herbarium (Tony Dold, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Glinus bainesii A, B an overview of the plant C flowers D leaves E-G close-up of individual flowers. Photographers - Roger and Alison Heath (A, C, E Okavango Delta, Ngamiland, Botswana, 28 Nov 2004 B, D, F, G Moremi Game Reserve, Ngamiland, Botswana, 21 Nov 2007)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510676" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13A-G</figureCitation>
). Annual or perennial, prostrate or ascending, up to 12 cm tall, often forming large mats up to 1.5 m in diameter. Stems covered with simple crispate hairs; stems, peduncles and sometimes leaf petioles and midveins additionally covered with small, stout hairs (prickles). Leaves rosulate, short-lived, and cauline, green, stout, entire, 10.0-17.0 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.0-4.0 mm, oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, sessile or short-petiolate (petioles up to 3.0 mm), mucronulate, veins neither recessed adaxially nor prominent abaxially. Flowers in clusters of 2-7, distant, pedicellate, pedicels 5.0-16.0 mm, in fruiting up to 20.0 mm; buds and closed anthocarp cylindrical. Perianth segments in flowering 6.0-8.0 mm 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-3.0 mm (10-16 mm in diam.), in fruiting 7.0-9.0 mm long, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, dorsally green or with white margins, ventrally white, creamy, pink or pale mauve. Stamens 10-15, outer stamen series (petaloids) sterile, with filaments terminating in teeth; anthers 1.3-1.5 mm long. Stigmas 3, ~1.2 mm long. Seeds 0.6 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5 mm, almost black, with longitudinal ridges carrying colliculate cells; aril hood clearly visible, 0.25 mm long.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510676" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corbichoniaceae" genus="Glinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glinus bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glinus bainesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
an overview of the plant 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
flowers 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
leaves 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-G</emphasis>
close-up of individual flowers. Photographers - Roger and Alison Heath (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C, E</emphasis>
Okavango Delta, Ngamiland, Botswana, 28 Nov 2004 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D, F, G</emphasis>
Moremi Game Reserve, Ngamiland, Botswana, 21 Nov 2007).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
In the herbaria 
<taxonomicName family="Molluginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bainesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. bainesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A herbarium specimen of Glinus bainesii (Botswana, Northern distr., 17 km SE of Maun at Samadupe drift over Botletle river, 23 Jan 1972, H. Biegel &amp; G. Russell 3733, K 001394831). Copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510677" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14</figureCitation>
) is often confused with 
<taxonomicName family="Molluginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. oppositifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oppositifolius">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. oppositifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is differentiated from the latter species by having small prickles, larger perianth and anthers, and seeds with longitudinal ridges (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Coded matrix for multivariate analysis of Glinus species. The varieties of the species that deviate in characters compared with the type variety were not included in the Table. To be consistent with the molecular phylogeny, the same species set was used for the multivariate analysis (G. ononoides and G. sessiliflorus were included in the Table, but they are absent in both molecular and multivariate analyses)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8C6FCA93A859A49B5582DACAF1B24B57" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8C6FCA93A859A49B5582DACAF1B24B57">5</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510677" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 14.</emphasis>
A herbarium specimen of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corbichoniaceae" genus="Glinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glinus bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glinus bainesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Botswana, Northern distr., 17 km SE of Maun at Samadupe drift over Botletle river, 23 Jan 1972, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Biegel &amp; G. Russell 3733</emphasis>
, K001394831). Copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Riverbed sands, flat flood plains, margins of muddy seasonal pans, sparsely vegetated areas at elevations 0-1200 m a.s.l. Associated plants found in Botswana: 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pedaliaceae" genus="Dicerocaryum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicerocaryum eriocarpum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriocarpum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dicerocaryum eriocarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="var. oppositifolius" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Pterococcus" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterococcus oppositifolius subsp. var. var. oppositifolius" order="Euphorbiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="variety" species="oppositifolius" subSpecies="var." variety="oppositifolius">Pterococcus oppositifolius var. oppositifolius</taxonomicName>
, poor soil 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cypreaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Cypreaceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 734</emphasis>
, K); 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1837" baseAuthorityName="Poir." class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Fuirena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fuirena pubescens" order="Cyperales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pubescens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fuirena pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Neptunia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Neptunia oleracea" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="oleracea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neptunia oleracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Exell" authorityYear="1959" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hibiscus meeusei" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="meeusei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hibiscus meeusei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cyperus compressus" order="Cyperales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="compressus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cyperus compressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senna obtusifolia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Senna obtusifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 428</emphasis>
, K); 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vahliaceae" genus="Vahlia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vahlia capensis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vahlia capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliotropium ovalifolium" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ovalifolium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heliotropium ovalifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.H.Persoon" authorityYear="1805" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cynodon dactylon" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="dactylon">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cynodon dactylon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunlop" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Streptoglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Streptoglossa decurrens" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decurrens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Streptoglossa decurrens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hilliard" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Jamesbrittenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Jamesbrittenia elegantissima" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegantissima">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jamesbrittenia elegantissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 1417</emphasis>
, K). Flowers during both the early and the main rains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map of Glinus bainesii in Sub-Saharan Africa (coloured in yellow)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510678" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</figureCitation>
). Botswana: Ngamiland, Kwebe Hills, 3300 ft, 4 Feb 1898, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.J. Lugard 152</emphasis>
(K); Northern Bechuanaland, Sigere pan, 30 miles W of mouth of Nata river, 896 m, 25 Apr 1957, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Drummond &amp; Seagrief 5216</emphasis>
(K); Ngamiland, Sehitwa, Lake Ngami, 930 m, 25 Mar 1961, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.M. Richards 14849</emphasis>
(K); Northern distr., 17 km SE of Maun at Samadupe drift over Botletle river, 23 Jan 1972, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Biegel &amp; G. Russell 3733</emphasis>
(BR0000017454490, K001394831, M, P04577251); Northern distr., Moremi reserve, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="10.4" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-19.173334">19°10.4'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="15.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="23.261667">23°15.7'E</geoCoordinate>
, 26 Jan 1974, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.A. Smith 848</emphasis>
(B101143636, K, WAG1103318); Northern distr., Nata river delta, 21 Apr 1974, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.F. Ngoni 529</emphasis>
(K, PRE0825248); Ngami Lake, 13 Dec 1982, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.A. Smith 3981</emphasis>
(BR0000017454506, E, K); between Motswiri and TFC [Tsetse Fly control] road, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="45.671" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-18.761183">18°45.671'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="15.033" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="23.25055">23°15.033'E</geoCoordinate>
, 966 m, 19 Mar 2003, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 428</emphasis>
(K); 17 km S of Tsetse Fly control road, 18°45.565&quot;S 23°05.208&quot;E, 964 m, 28 Nov 2004, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 734</emphasis>
(K); Khwai River floodplain, Moremi Game Reserve, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="10.505" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.175083">19°10.505'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="44.176" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="23.736267">23°44.176'E</geoCoordinate>
, 940 m, 21 Nov 2007, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Heath &amp; R. Heath 1417</emphasis>
(K); Ngamiland, 100 m S of Samudupe bridge, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-20.116388">20°6'59&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="23.527222">23°31'38&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 938 m, 19 Feb 2008, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. Farrington et al. 486</emphasis>
(K);
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.173.60898.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510678" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 15.</emphasis>
Distribution map of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pax, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3 (1 b): 40" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corbichoniaceae" genus="Glinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glinus bainesii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bainesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glinus bainesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Sub-Saharan Africa (coloured in yellow).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Mozambique: 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lorenço">Lorenco</normalizedToken>
Marques [Maputo], 7 Dec 1897, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. Schlechter 11643</emphasis>
(BM, BR0000018267990, E, G, LE, P04577163, WAG1103122); Sofala [prov.], Nov 1901, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anonymous 2654</emphasis>
(WAG1103309); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lorenço">Lorenco</normalizedToken>
Marques [Maputo], 21 Mar 1920, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Berle 761</emphasis>
(B101143603, BR0000018267983, M); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lorenço">Lorenco</normalizedToken>
Marques [Maputo prov.], between Umbeluzi and Porto Henrique, 20 Nov 1940, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.R. Torre 2090</emphasis>
(K); Gaza prov., Aldeira da Barragem, 20 Nov 1957, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.A.G. Barbosa &amp; F. de Lemos 8222</emphasis>
(K); Gaza prov., 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caniçado">Canicado</normalizedToken>
, 23 Aug 1969, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M.F. Correia &amp; A. Marques 1158</emphasis>
(WAG1103272); Gaza prov., Limpopo, Massangena, 21 Jul 1973, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M.F. Correia &amp; A. Marques 2979</emphasis>
(K, M, WAG1103326); Gaza prov., 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caniçado">Canicado</normalizedToken>
, 6 Aug 1973, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M.F. Correia &amp; A. Marques 3184</emphasis>
(WAG1103323); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lorenço">Lorenco</normalizedToken>
Marques [Maputo prov.], Porto Henrique, Bela Vista, 25 Mar 1975, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Marques 2670</emphasis>
(WAG1103271); Maputo, 13 Dec 1979, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. de Koning 7754</emphasis>
(BR0000013706678, BM, K);
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
South Africa: [Limpopo province] Messina [Musina], alt. 2000 ft, Sep 1917, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F.A. Rogers 19299a</emphasis>
(BM, G); Transvaal [Limpopo prov.], Messina [Musina], 27 May 1927, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.G. Young 18391</emphasis>
(BM); Transvaal prov., Ellisras, 2900 ft, 24 Feb 1954, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.E. Codd 8491</emphasis>
(K, L1698855); Transvaal [Limpopo prov.], Potgietersrust [Mokopane], Doornpoort Farm, 19 Jan 1955, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.D.J. Meeuse 9552 &amp; 9552a</emphasis>
(K, M); Transvaal [Limpopo prov.], Waterberg distr., Tamboetie river, Ellisras-Vila Nova road, 7 Jan 1959, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.D.J. Meeuse &amp; R.G. Strey 10446</emphasis>
(BM, BOL217406, BRLU0026260, K, M, Z-000092195); Transvaal [Limpopo prov.], Kruger NP, 31 Jan 1962, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Schlieben 9321</emphasis>
(W20978); Mpumalanga prov., Kruger NP, 26 Nov 2015, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. Zambatis 1195</emphasis>
(PRE0990262);
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Zimbabwe: [Masvingo prov.] Sabi-Lundi Junction District, Chiribira Falls, 6 Jun 1950, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wild 3448</emphasis>
(B101143602, BR0000018267976, K); [Matabeleland South prov.] Gwanda Distr., 700 ft, Nov 1956, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.M. Davies 2185</emphasis>
(K); [Masvingo prov.] Nuanetsi, nr Malipate, 2 May 1961, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.B.Drummond &amp; R.O.B. Rutherford-Smith 7680</emphasis>
(K); [Masvingo prov.] Chiredzi, nr Sabi-Ludi junction, 31 May 1971, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. Mari 1273</emphasis>
(K, LE);
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">General distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Endemic to Zambezi floristic province (according to 
<bibRefCitation author="Takhtajan, AL" journalOrPublisher="Publication of the Cairo University Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B136" refString="Takhtajan, AL, 1986. Floristic regions of the World. University of California, Berkeley." title="Floristic regions of the World. University of California, Berkeley." year="1986">Takhtajan 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Reported from Okavango region, NE Namibia (
<bibRefCitation author="Friedrich, HC" editor="Mexmueller, H" journalOrPublisher="Cramer, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 21" refId="B51" refString="Friedrich, HC, 1966. Molluginaceae. In: Mexmueller, H, Ed., Prodromus einer Flora von Suedwestafrika. Cramer, Munich: 1 - 21" title="Molluginaceae." volumeTitle="Prodromus einer Flora von Suedwestafrika." year="1966">Friedrich 1966</bibRefCitation>
), but the cited specimen (&quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lightfoot 65</emphasis>
&quot;) has not been found by us (SAM?).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>