497 lines
79 KiB
XML
497 lines
79 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1062AFA5D3604576EC720DAC66163132">A revision of the genus Porteria and the phylogeny and biogeography of Porteriinae (Araneae: Desidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFEF9FAAEFDF2FACA" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,547,1354,1377]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
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.
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.
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<paragraph id="9A7436879A79854FFE73FA95FDC9FA21" blockId="76.[405,536,1393,1418]" box="[405,536,1393,1418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">
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<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFE73FA95FDC9FA21" box="[405,536,1393,1418]" captionStart-0="Figure 65" captionStart-1="Figure 66" captionStart-2="Figure 67" captionStart-3="Figure 68" captionStart-4="Figure 69" captionStartId-0="77.[145,225,1577,1599]" captionStartId-1="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionStartId-2="79.[145,224,841,863]" captionStartId-3="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionStartId-4="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1407,198,1545]" captionTargetBox-1="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetBox-2="[167,1395,203,812]" captionTargetBox-3="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetBox-4="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId-0="figure-137@77.[158,1410,195,1548]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetId-2="figure-515@79.[161,1408,195,812]" captionTargetId-3="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetId-4="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="78" captionTargetPageId-2="79" captionTargetPageId-3="80" captionTargetPageId-4="81" captionText-0="Figure 65. Habitus of P. contulmo sp. nov. A-C, holotype male from Contulmo NM, NHNS ex MACN-Ar21077. A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, lateral view. D-F, female from Contulmo NM. D-E, MACN-Ar21057. F, CASENT9044692. D, dorsal view. E, ventral view. F, lateral view." captionText-1="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." captionText-2="Figure 67. Left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, near Purén, Malleco Province (CASENT9044685). A, prolateral view. B, ventral view. C, retrolateral view. D, dorsal view. Illustration by Rachel Diaz-Bastin." captionText-3="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." captionText-4="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007554" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007558" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8007554/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8007558/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">
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65–69
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<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFF45FA7DFE35FA04" box="[163,484,1433,1455]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Zoobank registration</emphasis>
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: urn: lsid: zoobank. o r g: a c t:
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male from
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, IX
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,
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,
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[
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,
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<collectorName id="373E53519A79854FFE55F996FDEDF92D" box="[435,572,1649,1671]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">M. Ramírez</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="373E53519A79854FFDAFF996FCD7F92C" box="[585,774,1649,1671]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">L. Compagnucci</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="373E53519A79854FFF45F974FEEFF90D" box="[163,318,1680,1702]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">C. Grismado</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="373E53519A79854FFEA8F974FE06F90D" box="[334,471,1680,1702]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">L. Lopardo</collectorName>
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, deposited in MHNS (ex MACN-Ar21077)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="2AA33CDA9A79854FFE9CF94BFD53F949" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4126400345" collectingDate="1999-12-19" collectingDateMax="1999-12-21" collectingDateMin="1999-12-19" collectorName="M. Ramirez & L. Compagnucci & C. Grismado & L. Lopardo" country="Chile" elevation="360" latitude="-38.013" location="Contulmo Natural Monument" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-73.187614" municipality="Malleco Province" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Araucania" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="457088259A79854FFE9CF94BFE25F96F" box="[378,500,1711,1732]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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, same data as holotype, MHNS (ex MACN-AR21071)
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;
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from Contulmo Natural Monument,
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A79854FFDA1F908FD36F8AA" box="[583,743,1772,1793]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" value="1991-01">January 1991</date>
|
||
, E. Maury, MACN-Ar (MACN-Ar21057);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2AA33CDA9A79854FFDB1F8EFFE17F8F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4126400310" collectingDate="1999-12-19" collectingDateMax="1999-12-21" collectingDateMin="1999-12-19" collectorName="M. Ramirez & L. Compagnucci & C. Grismado & L. Lopardo" country="Chile" elevation="360" latitude="-38.013" location="Contulmo Natural Monument" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-73.187614" municipality="Malleco Province" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Araucania" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCDFD0E9A79854FFDB1F8EFFD10F88B" box="[599,705,1802,1824]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype, MACN-Ar (MACN-Ar 21072, MJR-21-12-98/1, web sampled)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A79854FFCDDFF21FB4BFEB3" blockId="76.[827,1443,197,280]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFCDDFF21FC68FF71" box="[827,953,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is a noun in apposition, taken from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="457088259A79854FFC15FF00FBF7FF52" box="[1011,1062,228,249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and probably the single area where this species occurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A79854FFCDDFEA6FB57FB39" blockId="76.[827,1446,321,1171]" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFCDDFEA6FC17FEFC" box="[827,966,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The long spear-like DTA pointing retrolaterally is the easiest way to distinguish this species; while similar in overall shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFB10FE9BFA72FE3F" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1270,1443,383,404]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFB10FE9BFA72FE3F" box="[1270,1443,383,404]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P.correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFCA5FE79FC72FE18" box="[835,931,413,435]" captionStart="Figure 62" captionStartId="73.[146,225,921,943]" captionTargetBox="[169,1397,201,885]" captionTargetId="figure-481@73.[161,1408,195,891]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figure 62. Left male palp of P. correcaminos sp. nov. from Lago Chapo, 34 km east of Puerto Montt, CASENT9044644. A, prolateral view. B, ventral view. C, retrolateral view. D, dorsal view. Illustration by Rachel Diaz-Bastin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007548/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 62D</figureCitation>
|
||
), the DTA of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFBDBFE7AFB10FE19" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1085,1217,413,435]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFBDBFE7AFB10FE19" box="[1085,1217,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much longer and sharper (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFC47FE58FBD5FE79" box="[929,1028,444,466]" captionStart="Figure 67" captionStartId="79.[145,224,841,863]" captionTargetBox="[167,1395,203,812]" captionTargetId="figure-515@79.[161,1408,195,812]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 67. Left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, near Purén, Malleco Province (CASENT9044685). A, prolateral view. B, ventral view. C, retrolateral view. D, dorsal view. Illustration by Rachel Diaz-Bastin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007558/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Figs 67D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBE9FE58FB93FE7A" box="[1039,1090,444,466]" captionStart="Figure 68" captionStartId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionTargetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">68 F</figureCitation>
|
||
); also, the notch on the embolus base is deeper. Paracymbium present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFACFFE3EFA43FE5B" box="[1321,1426,474,496]" captionStart="Figure 68" captionStartId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionTargetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 68B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female with epigyne as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFB83FE1EFB20FDA5" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1125,1265,505,527]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFB83FE1EFB20FDA5" box="[1125,1265,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFB18FE1DFAB0FDA4" box="[1278,1377,505,527]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="55.[145,226,1722,1744]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,196,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-26@55.[160,1410,195,1692]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figure 45. Genitalia of P. bunnyana sp. nov. A-E, left palp, male from Pucón, CASENT9044671. A, retrolateral view. B, ventral view. C, detail, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, dorsal view. F,G, female from Pucón, CASENT9055695. F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007513/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Figs 45A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFA8BFE1DFA4BFDA5" box="[1389,1434,505,526]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="57.[145,224,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,1348,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-60@57.[161,1409,1345,1820]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figure 48. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. bunnyana sp. nov. from Pucón, CASENT9055695. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007519/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">48A</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be distinguished by vulva morphology, with a much larger atrium ventral wall, extending well past heads of spermatheca (height of atrium ventral wall much shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFBD3FD90FB15FD22" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1077,1220,628,649]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFBD3FD90FB15FD22" box="[1077,1220,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), ventral wall with large series of longitudinal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFB37FD76FAE3FD03" box="[1233,1330,658,680]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 69B</figureCitation>
|
||
), forming point on median line. These ridges can sometimes be seen in ventral view inside of atrium. Right and left Base 1’s farther apart (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBAEFD0AFB76FCAF" box="[1096,1191,750,772]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 69B</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFAF2FD0BFA72FCA8" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1300,1443,750,772]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFAF2FD0BFA72FCA8" box="[1300,1443,750,772]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(almost touching,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBF7FCE9FBA5FC89" box="[1041,1140,781,803]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="57.[145,224,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,1348,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-60@57.[161,1409,1345,1820]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figure 48. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. bunnyana sp. nov. from Pucón, CASENT9055695. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007519/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 48B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the spermatheca is angled so that the right and left appear to be diverging anteriorly (more parallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFB66FCAFFAC3FCF4" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1152,1298,842,864]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFB66FCAFFB41FCCB" box="[1152,1168,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFB78FCAEFAC3FCF4" box="[1182,1298,842,863]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), copulatory ducts ‘S’ shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBEEFC8DFBBAFCD4" box="[1032,1131,873,895]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 69B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFAECFC8EFA4DFCD5" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1290,1436,873,895]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFAECFC8EFA4DFCD5" box="[1290,1436,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFCDDFC6CFC4EFC36" box="[827,927,904,926]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="57.[145,224,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,1348,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-60@57.[161,1409,1345,1820]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figure 48. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. bunnyana sp. nov. from Pucón, CASENT9055695. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007519/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 48B</figureCitation>
|
||
); head of spermatheca more differentiated from stalk, appearing ball like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFB5CFC42FACFFC17" box="[1210,1310,934,956]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 69B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Although the vulva looks similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFB81FC22FAC8FC70" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1127,1305,966,987]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFB81FC22FAC8FC70" box="[1127,1305,966,987]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the atrium ventral wall ridges are divided down their centre in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFA69FC00FC02FBB3" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFA69FC00FC02FBB3" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the Bennett’s gland pore is sunken and obscured in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFC13FBC6FBA6FB9D" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1013,1143,1057,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFC13FBC6FBA6FB9D" box="[1013,1143,1057,1079]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFB63FBC5FAD9FB9D" box="[1157,1288,1057,1079]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Figs 66E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFAF3FBC5FA93FB9C" box="[1301,1346,1057,1079]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">69B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (visible in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFCBCFBA4FBDCFBFE" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[858,1037,1088,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFCBCFBA4FBDCFBFE" box="[858,1037,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBFDFBA4FB65FBFE" box="[1051,1204,1088,1110]" captionStart="Figure 64" captionStartId="75.[145,228,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[213,1356,198,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-26@75.[210,1359,195,1695]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Figure 64. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. correcaminos sp. nov. from Panguipulli, CASENT9021323, except C, from Volcán Osorno, CASENT9055582. A, ventral view, arrow to posterior invagination. B, posterior view, arrow to posterior invagination. C, ventral view, without hairs, note divided atrium. D, dorsal view, note divided wall of atrium. E, dorsolateral view. F, anterodorsal view. G, close-up of pores on stalk and head of spermatheca. H, epigynal glands. I, Bennett’s gland. Abbreviations: AVW, atrium ventral wall; BG, Bennet’s gland; BS1, basal receptacle 1; BS2, basal receptacle 2; CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; HS, spermathecal head; Sc, scape; SS, spermathecal stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007552/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 64E, G, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFADCFBA4FA4BFBFD" box="[1338,1434,1088,1110]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 66B</figureCitation>
|
||
) without large fleshy bulge protruding from atrium as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A79854FFCBEFB9AFBD8FB38" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[856,1033,1150,1171]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFCBEFB9AFBD8FB38" box="[856,1033,1150,1171]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFBF1FB99FBA7FB38" box="[1047,1142,1149,1171]" captionStart="Figure 64" captionStartId="75.[145,228,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[213,1356,198,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-26@75.[210,1359,195,1695]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Figure 64. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. correcaminos sp. nov. from Panguipulli, CASENT9021323, except C, from Volcán Osorno, CASENT9055582. A, ventral view, arrow to posterior invagination. B, posterior view, arrow to posterior invagination. C, ventral view, without hairs, note divided atrium. D, dorsal view, note divided wall of atrium. E, dorsolateral view. F, anterodorsal view. G, close-up of pores on stalk and head of spermatheca. H, epigynal glands. I, Bennett’s gland. Abbreviations: AVW, atrium ventral wall; BG, Bennet’s gland; BS1, basal receptacle 1; BS2, basal receptacle 2; CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; HS, spermathecal head; Sc, scape; SS, spermathecal stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007552/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Fig. 64C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A79854CFCDDFB58FE4AFBBB" blockId="76.[827,1444,1212,1877]" lastBlockId="79.[145,761,957,1163]" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A79854FFCDDFB58FBF0FB7A" box="[827,1057,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Description: Male:</emphasis>
|
||
based on MACN-Ar21077, from Contulmo Natural Monument. Markings as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A79854FFAB1FB3EFC84FAA4" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="77.[145,225,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,198,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-137@77.[158,1410,195,1548]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 65. Habitus of P. contulmo sp. nov. A-C, holotype male from Contulmo NM, NHNS ex MACN-Ar21077. A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, lateral view. D-F, female from Contulmo NM. D-E, MACN-Ar21057. F, CASENT9044692. D, dorsal view. E, ventral view. F, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007554/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="444">Figure 65</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C, dorsum of abdomen with anterolateral lines present, median spots not well defined but one or two pairs present; venter of sternum uniform in colour. Total length 6.03. Carapace length 1.25 times width. Clypeus height times 2.5 AME diameter. ALE diameter 1.5 times AME diameter. Chelicera length 5.98 times clypeus height. Sternum 1.07 long as wide. Femur I 1.41 times carapace length. Leg formula 4123. Cymbium length 3.4 times length of bulb. Cheliceral promargin with five teeth. Feathery hairs present on palps. Leg spination as follows: palp d0-1-2, patella d1-1, tibia d0-1-0, tarsus p0-0-1, tarsus r0-01; leg I femur d1-1(r)-1-2-2, p0-0-1-0, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)- 0-0, p0-0-1-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus p0-0-1, r0-0-1, v2-2- 1; leg II: femur d1(p)-1-1(r)-3-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-0, p0-1-1-0, r0-1-1-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus d2-0- 2, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, v2-2-1; leg III: femur d3-2-1(r)-1-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-1-0, p 0-1-1-0, r0-1-1-0, v2-2- 2, metatarsus d2-0-2, p0-1-0-1, r0-1-0-1, v2-2-1, tarsus r0-1, v0-2; leg IV: femur d1-1(p)-1-1(r)-1(p)-1(r)-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-1-0, p0-1-1-0, r0-1-1-0, v2-2- 2, metatarsus d2-1(r)-2, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, v2-1-1, tarsus r0-1, v0-3. Palp as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A78854EFE6AF91DFDD6F8A4" box="[396,519,1785,1807]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">Figures 66</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C, 67 and 68, with four tibial apophyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A78854EFE7DF8FCFDEDF886" box="[411,572,1816,1838]" captionStart="Figure 68" captionStartId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionTargetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">Fig. 68B, D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): VTA flattened ventral mound, RTA with thick base extending more apicad than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A78854EFEC7F8B2FE76F8C1" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[289,423,1877,1899]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFEC7F8B2FE76F8C1" box="[289,423,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with tooth-like projection at apex; DTA similar in general shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A78854EFB07F959FA40F979" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1249,1425,1725,1746]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFB07F959FA40F979" box="[1249,1425,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but pointed apex much longer and sharper, paralleling the RTA; LRTA similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A78854EFB85F91EFAC8F8A4" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1123,1305,1786,1807]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFB85F91EFAC8F8A4" box="[1123,1305,1786,1807]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, bent and projecting out of frontal plane ventrally. Conductor, tegulum and tip of embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A78854EFB69F8D3FB24F8E7" box="[1167,1269,1846,1869]" captionStart="Figure 68" captionStartId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionTargetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">Fig. 68B</figureCitation>
|
||
) like that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A78854EFCCFF8B2FC36F8C0" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[809,999,1878,1899]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="correcaminos">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFCCFF8B2FC36F8C0" box="[809,999,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">P. correcaminos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, embolus base with more distinct, deeper notch on anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFDF4FC59FDA7FC78" box="[530,630,957,979]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figs 66B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFD65FC59FD61FC78" box="[643,688,957,979]" captionStart="Figure 67" captionStartId="79.[145,224,841,863]" captionTargetBox="[167,1395,203,812]" captionTargetId="figure-515@79.[161,1408,195,812]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 67. Left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, near Purén, Malleco Province (CASENT9044685). A, prolateral view. B, ventral view. C, retrolateral view. D, dorsal view. Illustration by Rachel Diaz-Bastin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007558/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">67B</figureCitation>
|
||
), base narrower. Paracymbium present on retroapical aspect of bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFF08FC1FFE80FBBA" box="[238,337,1019,1041]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figs 66C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFEB8FC1FFE5DFBBA" box="[350,396,1019,1041]" captionStart="Figure 68" captionStartId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" captionTargetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-26@80.[176,1430,195,1717]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 68. Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">68B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CEB4660F9A78854EFF77F9CDFDDBF9D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8007554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007554/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" startId="77.[145,225,1577,1599]" targetBox="[161,1407,198,1545]" targetPageId="77" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A78854EFF77F9CDFDDBF9D1" blockId="77.[145,1425,1577,1658]" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFF77F9CDFED9F994" bold="true" box="[145,264,1577,1599]" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">Figure 65.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A78854EFE6DF9CEFDD7F9EB" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[395,518,1578,1600]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A78854EFE6DF9CEFDD7F9EB" box="[395,518,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="445">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38C57EE9A78854EFDEAF9CEFD8BF9EB" box="[524,602,1578,1600]" pageId="77" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A-C, holotype male from Contulmo NM, NHNS ex MACN-Ar21077. A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, lateral view. D-F, female from Contulmo NM. D-E, MACN-Ar21057. F, CASENT9044692. D, dorsal view. E, ventral view. F, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CEB4660F9A7B854DFF45F8C4FCACF8DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="446" startId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" targetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" targetPageId="78" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7B854DFF45F8C4FCACF8DA" blockId="78.[163,1442,1824,1905]" pageId="78" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7B854DFF45F8C4FECBF89D" bold="true" box="[163,282,1824,1846]" pageId="78" pageNumber="446">Figure 66.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A7B854DFE4DF8C5FDF7F89C" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[427,550,1825,1847]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7B854DFE4DF8C5FDF7F89C" box="[427,550,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="446">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38C57EE9A7B854DFDCBF8C5FDAAF89C" box="[557,635,1825,1847]" pageId="78" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CEB4660F9A7A854CFF77FCADFB0CFCD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8007558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007558/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447" startId="79.[145,224,841,863]" targetBox="[167,1395,203,812]" targetPageId="79" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7A854CFF77FCADFB0CFCD6" blockId="79.[145,1425,841,893]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFF77FCADFED9FCF4" bold="true" box="[145,264,841,863]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figure 67.</emphasis>
|
||
Left male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A7A854CFE29FCAEFD98FCCB" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[463,585,842,864]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFE29FCAEFD98FCCB" box="[463,585,842,864]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38C57EE9A7A854CFDB6FCAEFD4FFCCB" box="[592,670,842,864]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Contulmo NM, near Purén, Malleco Province (CASENT9044685). A, prolateral view. B, ventral view. C, retrolateral view. D, dorsal view. Illustration by Rachel Diaz-Bastin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7A854CFF4FFBFEFD8FFB21" blockId="79.[145,761,957,1163]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Leg measurements (right): leg I 15.75 (4.15, 5.16, 3.95, 2.48); leg II 13.74 (3.95, 4.35, 3.48, 1.94); leg III 12.53 (3.55, 3.69, 3.62, 1.68); leg IV 16.38 (4.36, 4.82, 4.99, 2.21); palp 9.18 (3.35, 2.41, –, 3.42).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7A854CFF77FB5EFD0DFA0D" blockId="79.[145,761,1209,1446]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFF77FB5EFED4FB64" box="[145,261,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFEC4FB5EFEE7FB64" box="[290,310,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2). Total length 5.83–5.96. Carapace length 1.27–1.49 times width. Clypeus height 2.00– 2.17 times AME diameter. ALE diameter 1.67–1.83 times AME diameter. Chelicera length 6.23–7.25 times clypeus height. Sternum length 1–1.07 times width. Femur I 1.31–1.32 times carapace length. Cymbium length 2.40–3.24 times length of bulb. Cheliceral promargin with four to five teeth and two denticles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7A854CFF77FA31FBE7F979" blockId="79.[145,762,1492,1882]" lastBlockId="79.[809,1426,957,1868]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFF77FA31FE51FA42" box="[145,384,1492,1514]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Description: Female</emphasis>
|
||
: based on MACN-Ar21071, from Contulmo Natural Monument. Markings as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFD4BFA17FF7AF98C" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="77.[145,225,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,198,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-137@77.[158,1410,195,1548]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 65. Habitus of P. contulmo sp. nov. A-C, holotype male from Contulmo NM, NHNS ex MACN-Ar21077. A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, lateral view. D-F, female from Contulmo NM. D-E, MACN-Ar21057. F, CASENT9044692. D, dorsal view. E, ventral view. F, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007554/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figure 65</figureCitation>
|
||
D-F; pale yellow anterolateral lines with two pairs of median spots. Total length 6.7. Carapace length 1.25 times width. Clypeus height 2.43 times AME diameter. ALE diameter 1.57 times AME diameter. Chelicera length 5.35 times clypeus height. Sternum length 1.05 times as wide. Femur I 3.35 times carapace length. Leg formula 4123. Cheliceral promargin with four teeth and two denticles. Leg spination as follows: palp: femur d1-1-3, patella d1-1, tibia d1-1, p1-0, tarsus d2-0, p1-1-0, r0-1-1, v1-2-2; leg I: femur d1-1(r)-1-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-0, p0-0-1-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus p0-0- 1, r0-0-1, v2-2-1; leg II: femur d1-3-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-0, p0-1-1-0, r0-1-0-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus d0-0-2, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, v2-1(r)-1; leg III: femur d1-3-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-0, p0-1-1-0, r0-1-1-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus d2-0-2, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, v2-2-1, tarsus v0-1; leg IV: femur d1-1-2-2, patella d1-1, tibia d1(r)-0-1-0, p0-1-1-0, r0-1-1-0, v2-2-2, metatarsus d2-1(r)-1, p0-1- 1, r0-0-1-2, v1-1-1, tarsus r0-1, v0-2. Epigyne as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFCCFFB56FC71FB63" box="[809,928,1202,1224]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figures 66</figureCitation>
|
||
E-G and 69A, B, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A7A854CFB37FB57FA8CFB6C" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[1233,1373,1202,1224]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A7A854CFB37FB57FA8CFB6C" box="[1233,1373,1202,1224]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">P. bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, one large cavity with outer margins forming an ‘M’-shape; stout median scape on anterior margin of hood, directed posteriorly; lateral margins of cavity scalloped, with folds and ridges. Vulva with protruding atrium ventral wall with a series of longitudinal ridges, curved to form a point in middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFC1CFA8EFB8EFA2B" box="[1018,1119,1386,1408]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="78.[163,243,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[237,1368,198,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-25@78.[234,1371,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 66. Genitalia of P. contulmo sp. nov. A–D, left palp, male from from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044679. A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, prolateral view. D, retrolateral view with entire cymbium. E–G, female from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. E, dorsolateral view, F, ventral view. G, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007556/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Figs 66G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFB8AFA8EFB49FA2B" box="[1132,1176,1386,1408]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">69B</figureCitation>
|
||
) but wall not divided. Copulatory ducts of medium length, curved anteriorly in an ‘S’ shape to meet the stalk of the spermatheca just adjacent to the head. Head well differentiated, with pores. Right and left stalks converging but not touching (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A7A854CFCD7F9E0FC5CF9B1" box="[817,909,1540,1562]" captionStart="Figure 69" captionStartId="81.[146,230,660,682]" captionTargetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" captionTargetId="figure-546@81.[158,1411,195,631]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figure 69. Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of P. contulmo sp. nov. from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Fig. 69B</figureCitation>
|
||
), pores present on dorsolateral surface. Base 1 amorphous with fertilization duct attached to posterior margin; Base 2 attached anterior to Base 1, oval and connected to anterior portion of stalk; copulatory ducts running next to the lateral margin of Base 2. Bennett’s gland pores sunken in between stalk and Base 2, obscured in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A7A854CFCA7F93FFADFF8E7" blockId="79.[809,1426,957,1868]" pageId="79" pageNumber="447">Leg measurements (right): leg I 12.25 (3.35, 4.10, 2.90, 1.90); leg II 10.45 (2.95, 3.35, 2.55, 1.60); leg III 9.95 (2.80, 3.05, 2.70, 1.40); leg IV 13.50 (3.60, 4.15, 4.00, 1.75); palp 4.45 (1.40, 1.55, NA, 1.50).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CEB4660F9A658553FF45F937FAF1F8EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8007560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007560/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="448" startId="80.[163,241,1747,1769]" targetBox="[179,1427,198,1714]" targetPageId="80" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A658553FF45F937FAF1F8EA" blockId="80.[163,1444,1747,1857]" pageId="80" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A658553FF45F937FEC9F943" bold="true" box="[163,280,1747,1769]" pageId="80" pageNumber="448">Figure 68.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs of left male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A658553FCDCF930FC62F942" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[826,947,1747,1769]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A658553FCDCF930FC62F942" box="[826,947,1747,1769]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="448">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38C57EE9A658553FC5CF937FBD7F942" box="[954,1030,1747,1769]" pageId="80" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044685. A, ventral view. B, retrolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, prolateral view. E, detail of tibia, prolateral view, without cymbium. F, same, apical view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; DTA, dorsal tibial apophysis; E, embolus; LRTA, long retrolateral apophysis positioned mesad to RTA; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CEB4660F9A648552FF74FD70FE05FD4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8007562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007562/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" startId="81.[146,230,660,682]" targetBox="[161,1408,198,628]" targetPageId="81" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A648552FF74FD70FE05FD4E" blockId="81.[145,1425,660,741]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FF74FD70FEC3FD02" bold="true" box="[146,274,660,682]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Figure 69.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs of epigynum and vulva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A648552FC59FD71FB92FD00" authority="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold, 2023" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[959,1091,661,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FC59FD71FB92FD00" box="[959,1091,661,683]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38C57EE9A648552FBABFD71FB73FD00" box="[1101,1186,661,683]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Contulmo NM, CASENT9044692. A, ventral view showing short, blunt median scape. B, dorsal view showing internal structures; note atrium ventral wall undivided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A648552FF77FCD7FF23FBAB" blockId="81.[145,761,818,1024]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FF77FCD7FED4FCE3" box="[145,261,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FEC7FCD7FEE4FCE3" box="[289,309,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 1). Total length 6.2. Carapace length 1.23 times width. Clypeus height 2.5 times AME diameter. ALE diameter 2 times AME diameter. Chelicera length 5.67 times clypeus height. Sternum length 1.11 times width. Femur I 1.11 times carapace length. Cheliceral promargin with four teeth and one denticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A648552FF77FBCDFDC9FBF6" blockId="81.[145,760,1065,1118]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FF77FBCDFEFCFB95" box="[145,301,1065,1086]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from Contulmo Natural Monument, near Purén (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02F02A029A648552FE4CFBACFDD8FBF5" box="[426,521,1096,1118]" captionStart="Figure 76" captionStartId="89.[145,224,1353,1375]" captionTargetBox="[147,1425,197,1322]" captionTargetId="figure-260@89.[145,1425,195,1323]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="Figure 76. A, records of Porteria species in Chile. B, distribution of P. eddardstarki sp. nov.—the northernmost record is Fray Jorge National Park. C, records of species with restricted distributions, and of P. albopunctata sp. nov. in southern Chile. D, distribution of P. ajimayo sp. nov.—the southernmost records are in Reserva Costera Valdiviana and Alerce Costero National Park. E, distribution of P. bunnyanasp. nov.—the southernmost record is in Chonchi, Chiloé Island." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8007576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8007576/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Fig. 76C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A648552FF77FB62FE8CF981" blockId="81.[145,761,1158,1578]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FF77FB62FE69FB30" box="[145,440,1158,1179]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Other material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2AA33CDA9A648552FE22FB63FDF0FAFF" collectingDate="1984-12-11" collectingDateMax="1993-11-18" collectingDateMin="1984-12-11" collectionCode="CASENT" collectorName="S. and J. Peck" county="Malleco Province" elevation="340" location="Platnick" municipality="Contulmo Natural Monument" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="CASENT9044685" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Araucania">
|
||
IX
|
||
<collectingRegion id="580FF8659A648552FE00FB62FD24FB37" box="[486,757,1158,1180]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Región de la Araucanía</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="73154E0B9A648552FF77FB41FEBBFB10" box="[145,362,1189,1211]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Malleco Province</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7A10ACFD9A648552FE9CFB41FD23FB10" box="[378,754,1189,1211]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Contulmo Natural Monument</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="5D339B629A648552FF36FB20FECFFB72" box="[208,286,1220,1241]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||
<elevation id="11E6D1B49A648552FF36FB20FECFFB72" box="[208,286,1220,1241]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FEC8FB20FDCEFB72" box="[302,543,1220,1242]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1993-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FEC8FB20FDCEFB72" box="[302,543,1220,1242]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1993-11-18">November 18, 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FDC8FB20FD47FB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FDC8FB20FD47FB71" box="[558,662,1220,1242]" county="Malleco Province" municipality="Contulmo Natural Monument" name="Platnick" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Platnick</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FD40FB20FD22FB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FD40FB20FD22FB71" box="[678,755,1220,1242]" county="Malleco Province" municipality="Contulmo Natural Monument" name="Catley" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Catley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FF77FB07FF24FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FF77FB07FF24FB53" box="[145,245,1251,1272]" county="Malleco Province" municipality="Contulmo Natural Monument" name="Ramirez" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Ramírez</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FEE7FB06FE90FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FEE7FB06FE90FB53" box="[257,321,1250,1272]" county="Malleco Province" municipality="Contulmo Natural Monument" name="Allen" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Allen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCDFD0E9A648552FEABFB07FE66FB53" box="[333,439,1250,1272]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
, AMNH CASENT9044684), elev.
|
||
<quantity id="5D339B629A648552FF2DFAE5FEC7FABC" box="[203,278,1281,1303]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="11E6D1B49A648552FF2DFAE5FEC7FABC" box="[203,278,1281,1303]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FEC5FAE5FDD3FABD" box="[291,514,1281,1303]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1984-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FEC5FAE5FDD3FABD" box="[291,514,1281,1303]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1984-12-11">December 11, 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
-
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FDFAFAE5FD25FABC" box="[540,756,1281,1303]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1985-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FDFAFAE5FD25FABC" box="[540,756,1281,1303]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1985-02-13">February 13, 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="373E53519A648552FF77FAC4FE92FA9D" box="[145,323,1312,1334]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">S. and J. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
, ‘mixed evergreen forest, FIT’,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCDFD0E9A648552FD2AFAC4FF06FAFF" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
|
||
, AMNH (
|
||
<specimenCode id="CA6D9EFC9A648552FEAEFADAFDCBFAFF" box="[328,538,1342,1364]" collectionCode="CASENT" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">CASENT9044685</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2AA33CDA9A648552FDC9FADAFD25FA1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4126400381" collectingDate="1984-12-11" collectingDateMax="1985-02-13" collectingDateMin="1984-12-11" collectionCode="CASENT" collectorName="S. and J. Peck" elevation="350" location="Contulmo Natural Monument" municipality="Puren" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="CASENT9044692" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7A10ACFD9A648552FDC9FADAFDA9FAF8" box="[559,632,1342,1363]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Purén</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FD60FADAFEA9FAD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FD60FADAFEA9FAD8" municipality="Puren" name="Contulmo Natural Monument" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Contulmo Natural Monument</location>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="5D339B629A648552FE26FAB9FDDAFAD8" box="[448,523,1373,1395]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="11E6D1B49A648552FE26FAB9FDDAFAD8" box="[448,523,1373,1395]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FDFEFAB9FD29FAD9" box="[536,760,1373,1395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1984-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FDFEFAB9FD29FAD9" box="[536,760,1373,1395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1984-12-11">December 11, 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
-
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FF47FA98FEA6FA39" box="[161,375,1404,1426]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1985-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FF47FA98FEA6FA39" box="[161,375,1404,1426]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="1985-02-13">February 13, 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="373E53519A648552FE62FA98FDF7FA39" box="[388,550,1404,1426]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">S. and J. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
, ‘mixed evergreen forest’, FIT,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCDFD0E9A648552FEC4FA7EFE78FA1B" box="[290,425,1434,1456]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
|
||
, AMNH (
|
||
<specimenCode id="CA6D9EFC9A648552FDFCFA7EFD3CFA1B" box="[538,749,1434,1456]" collectionCode="CASENT" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">CASENT9044692</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2AA33CDA9A648552FF77FA5DFE88F981" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4126400356" collectingDate="2005-02-10" collectingDateMax="2005-02-11" collectingDateMin="2005-02-10" collectionCode="ARAMR" collectorName="M. Ramirez & F. Labarque" elevation="360" latitude="-38.013" location="Contulmo Natural Monument" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-73.187614" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="ARAMR000284" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
|
||
<location id="9F14605C9A648552FF77FA5DFD90FA64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126287919A798552FEF9FAAEFE23F8F5:9F14605C9A648552FF77FA5DFD90FA64" box="[145,577,1465,1487]" latitude="-38.013" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-73.187614" name="Contulmo Natural Monument" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Araucania">Contulmo Natural Monument</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFFF50409A648552FDBBFA5DFD21FA65" box="[605,752,1465,1487]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="00. 78" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" precision="9" value="-38.013">S 38 º 00.78 ’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFFF50409A648552FF77FA3CFEF2FA45" box="[145,291,1496,1518]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="11.257" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" precision="1" value="-73.187614">W73º11.257’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="5D339B629A648552FE8BFA3CFE68FA46" box="[365,441,1496,1518]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="360.0">
|
||
<elevation id="11E6D1B49A648552FE8BFA3CFE68FA46" box="[365,441,1496,1518]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EE7510479A648552FE21FA3CFD1CFA45" box="[455,717,1496,1518]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="2005-02-10" valueMax="2005-02-11" valueMin="2005-02-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE31E9AF9A648552FE21FA3CFD1CFA45" box="[455,717,1496,1518]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" value="2005-02-10" valueMax="2005-02-11" valueMin="2005-02-10">February 10–11, 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="373E53519A648552FD3DFA3CFF29F9A0" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">M. Ramírez</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="373E53519A648552FEDAFA13FE05F9A7" box="[316,468,1526,1548]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">F. Labarque</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCDFD0E9A648552FE02FA13FDBFF9A7" box="[484,622,1526,1548]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
, MACN-Ar (
|
||
<specimenCode id="CA6D9EFC9A648552FF7EF9F1FE80F981" box="[152,337,1557,1578]" collectionCode="ARAMR" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">ARAMR000284</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A7436879A648552FF77F9B0FE23F8F5" blockId="81.[145,761,1620,1887]" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FF77F9B0FF07F9C2" box="[145,214,1620,1641]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
Male-female association of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A648552FDF3F9B0FD49F9C2" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[533,664,1620,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FDF3F9B0FD49F9C2" box="[533,664,1620,1641]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based mostly on locality data and a process of elimination between sympatric species that have been already paired: those from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A648552FE5EF954FDE5F96E" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[440,564,1712,1733]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunnyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FE5EF954FDE5F96E" box="[440,564,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">bunnyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group that are not clearly assigned to other species are by default considered males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DCB4D049A648552FDEAF90AFD41F8A9" authorityName="Morrill & Crews & Esposito & Ramírez & Griswold" authorityYear="2023" box="[524,656,1773,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Desidae" genus="Porteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8BFEA959A648552FDEAF90AFD41F8A9" box="[524,656,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="449">P. contulmo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Further sampling in this area, as well as the opportunity to sequence fresh specimens, will help support or contradict this species concept.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |