treatments-xml/data/12/61/87/126187E4AF52B07A807B9682FBB7FA5D.xml

<document id="FBEA23CF7588F075D296BEBF66137333" ID-CLB-Dataset="51453" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.155677" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b5b7ab7-b711-433a-a318-49da5604bfc0" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="155677" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459432671611" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hespenheide, Henry A." docDate="2002" docId="126187E4AF52B07A807B9682FBB7FA5D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 43" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paragrilus akersorum Hespenheide, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="EE58FF9CAF40B06F8173922BFFC0FFFD" masterDocTitle="A review of North and Central American Paragrilus Saunders, 1871 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698192419579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C427D9892DE65500B1C541E6635FE740">A review of North and Central American Paragrilus Saunders, 1871 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38E99867330AD20D9C65436DDCA93C1E">Hespenheide, Henry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F46AB31F6725A95CA9FBFD1DA8295DD5">2002</mods:date>
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<treatment id="126187E4AF52B07A807B9682FBB7FA5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6277768" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119329640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6277768" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:126187E4AF52B07A807B9682FBB7FA5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/126187E4AF52B07A807B9682FBB7FA5D" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="D2D26579AF52B07D807B9682FE66FB1B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF52B07D807B9682FC99FB3E" blockId="18.[264,857,1193,1254]" box="[264,857,1193,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="C13F819EAF52B07D807B9682FC99FB3E" bold="true" box="[264,857,1193,1219]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF52B07D807B9682FC99FB3E" bold="true" box="[264,857,1193,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF52B07D807B9682FD7CFB3E" ID-CoL="4CW8K" authority="Hespenheide" authorityName="Hespenheide" box="[264,700,1193,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akersorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF52B07D807B9682FDD2FB3E" bold="true" box="[264,530,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paragrilus akersorum</emphasis>
Hespenheide
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF52B07D83BA9682FC99FB3E" box="[713,857,1193,1219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF52B07D807B96E7FE66FB1B" blockId="18.[264,857,1193,1254]" box="[264,422,1228,1254]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
(
<figureCitation id="02F32A77AF52B07D806296E7FEB2FB1B" box="[273,370,1228,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 ­ 18" captionStartId="19.[264,383,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[350,1235,317,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[350,1235,314,1566]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 13 ­ 18. North and Central American Paragrilus, dorsal view­ P. trifoveolatus group, cotd. ­ 13. P. fallorum n. sp.; P. aeraticollis group ­ 14. P. aeraticollis Waterhouse; 15. P. akersorum n. sp.; 16. P. burkei n. sp.; 17. P. heliocarpi n. sp.; P. 18. moldenkei n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155680/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="02F32A77AF52B07D800C96E7FE5DFB1B" box="[383,413,1228,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 ­ 34" captionStartId="20.[264,383,1706,1730]" captionTargetBox="[342,1270,319,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[340,1274,319,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 19 ­ 34. North and Central American Paragrilus, dorsal and lateral views of aedeagi ­ P. rugatulus group ­ 19. P. lesueuri Waterhouse; 20. P. vicinus Waterhouse; 21. P. transitorius Waterhouse; 22. P. exiguus (Chevrolat); 23. P. modicus (Solier); 24. P. rugatulus Thomson; P. trifoveolatus group ­ 25. P. tenuis (LeConte); 26. P. impressus (Chevrolat); 27. P. azureus n. sp.; 28. P. trifoveolatus Waterhouse; 29. P. fallorum n. sp.; P. aeraticollis group ­ 30. P. aeraticollis Waterhouse; 31. P. akersorum n. sp.; 32. P. burkei n. sp.; 33. P. heliocarpi n. sp.; 34. P. moldenkei n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155681/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D2D26579AF52B07A807B973AFBB7FA5D" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF52B07D807B973AFD12F8A6" blockId="18.[264,1324,1297,1883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="45738850AF52B07D807B973AFEB5FAD6" box="[264,373,1297,1323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male: Broadly agriliform, moderately flattened above, pronotum and elytra dark purplish blue, more reddish at apices and margins, head with golden reflections, black beneath; minutely, inconspicuously setose, except front somewhat densely silvery setose on lower half; 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF52B07D80CA97A2FDD5FA5E" box="[441,533,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
long. Head with front slightly convex, narrowly impressed along midline on upper 2/3; ventral margin distinctly produced, quadrate, shallowly emarginate, angles acute; surface finely punctate, shagreened. Pronotum flattened, widest near apex; prehumeral callosity prominent, strongly indicated by broad lateral depressions that extend obliquely to lateral margins; prehumeral callosity produced outward and anteriorly to form ridge above and roughly parallel to marginal carina, ridge carinate for middle 1/3; anterior angles rounded­angulate; disc shallowly depressed along basal margin beyond bases of lateral depressions, except raised before scutellum; surface obsoletely rugose, very finely punctate, shagreened. Elytra with fine posthumeral carina extending somewhat beyond hind coxae, surface obsoletely rugose, regularly convex; apices slightly flared, broadly rounded. 
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF52B07D80FE9532FE08F8CE" box="[397,456,1817,1843]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxae very narrow, posterior angles rounded­subquadrate, depressed. Male genitalia pale brownish (
<figureCitation id="02F32A77AF52B07D831E956AFD05F8A6" box="[621,709,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 ­ 34" captionStartId="20.[264,383,1706,1730]" captionTargetBox="[342,1270,319,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[340,1274,319,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 19 ­ 34. North and Central American Paragrilus, dorsal and lateral views of aedeagi ­ P. rugatulus group ­ 19. P. lesueuri Waterhouse; 20. P. vicinus Waterhouse; 21. P. transitorius Waterhouse; 22. P. exiguus (Chevrolat); 23. P. modicus (Solier); 24. P. rugatulus Thomson; P. trifoveolatus group ­ 25. P. tenuis (LeConte); 26. P. impressus (Chevrolat); 27. P. azureus n. sp.; 28. P. trifoveolatus Waterhouse; 29. P. fallorum n. sp.; P. aeraticollis group ­ 30. P. aeraticollis Waterhouse; 31. P. akersorum n. sp.; 32. P. burkei n. sp.; 33. P. heliocarpi n. sp.; 34. P. moldenkei n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155681/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="CEB7667AAF53B07C807B941AFBD1F973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155680/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[350,1235,317,1566]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF53B07C807B941AFBD1F973" blockId="19.[264,1322,1585,1678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C807B941AFE0DF9B4" bold="true" box="[264,461,1585,1609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 13­18.</emphasis>
North and Central American 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8250941AFC56F9B5" box="[803,918,1585,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8250941AFC56F9B5" box="[803,918,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paragrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view­ 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C854B941AFB1CF9B5" box="[1080,1244,1585,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifoveolatus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C854B941AFB1CF9B5" box="[1080,1244,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. trifoveolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, cotd. ­ 13. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8009947FFE2FF996" box="[378,495,1620,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8009947FFE2FF996" box="[378,495,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. fallorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF53B07C8085947FFDF1F996" box="[502,561,1620,1643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C834E947FFD10F996" box="[573,720,1620,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeraticollis">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C834E947FFD10F996" box="[573,720,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. aeraticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group ­ 14. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8221947FFBADF996" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" box="[850,1133,1620,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeraticollis">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8221947FFC25F996" box="[850,997,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. aeraticollis</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 15. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C85EC947FFAEAF996" box="[1183,1322,1620,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akersorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C85EC947FFAEAF996" box="[1183,1322,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. akersorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF53B07C807B945CFE84F973" box="[264,324,1655,1678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 16. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8004945CFE15F973" box="[375,469,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8004945CFE15F973" box="[375,469,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. burkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF53B07C80AF945CFDD8F973" box="[476,536,1655,1678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 17. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8338945CFD14F973" box="[587,724,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliocarpi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8338945CFD14F973" box="[587,724,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. heliocarpi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF53B07C83A9945CFCD5F973" box="[730,789,1655,1678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8252945CFCF2F973" box="[801,818,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P.</emphasis>
18. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8210945CFC10F973" box="[867,976,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moldenkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8210945CFC10F973" box="[867,976,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">moldenkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF53B07C82A4945CFBD1F973" box="[983,1041,1655,1678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF53B07C804B94E7FEB9F8F3" blockId="19.[264,1324,1740,1902]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Allotype female: As male, except front glabrous, epistoma sparsely short setose, 5.0 mm long.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF53B07C804B950FFAEBF8C3" blockId="19.[264,1324,1740,1902]" box="[312,1323,1827,1854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="45738850AF53B07C804B950FFE6AF8C3" box="[312,426,1828,1854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF53B07C80C69508FDFEF8C0" box="[437,574,1827,1853]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C80C69508FDFEF8C0" bold="true" box="[437,574,1827,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Costa Rica</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: Heredia Pr., La Selva Biol. Sta., 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF53B07C82A7950FFBD1F8C3" box="[980,1041,1828,1854]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S Pto. Viejo, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF53B07C85CB950FFAEBF8C3" box="[1208,1323,1828,1854]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="10.433333">10° 26’ N</geoCoordinate>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF53B07C807B957FFC27F893" blockId="19.[264,1324,1740,1902]" box="[264,999,1876,1902]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF53B07C807B957FFE42F893" box="[264,386,1876,1902]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84° 01’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF53B07C80FE957FFDD4F893" box="[397,532,1876,1902]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1992-07-16">16.07.1992</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide, 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF53B07C8275957FFCBEF890" box="[774,894,1876,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF53B07C8275957FFCBEF890" box="[774,894,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Wissadula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF53B07C82FD957FFC1AF893" box="[910,986,1876,1902]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">INBC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="CEB7667AAF54B07B807B9481FAD8F89E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155681/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[342,1270,319,1689]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF54B07B807B9481FAD8F89E" blockId="20.[264,1322,1706,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B807B9481FE0AF93F" bold="true" box="[264,458,1706,1730]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 19­34.</emphasis>
North and Central American 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B82789481FCBFF93C" box="[779,895,1706,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B82789481FCBFF93C" box="[779,895,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paragrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal and lateral views of aedeagi ­ 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B84649481FEAEF91C" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B84649481FEAEF91C" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. rugatulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group ­ 19. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B808794E1FD2EF91C" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" box="[500,750,1738,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesueuri">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B808794E1FDA5F91C" box="[500,613,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. lesueuri</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 20. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B825294E1FBD0F91C" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" box="[801,1040,1738,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicinus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B825294E1FC48F91C" box="[801,904,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. vicinus</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 21. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B853794E1FE89F8FC" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transitorius">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B853794E1FB1CF91C" box="[1092,1244,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. transitorius</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 22. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B800E94C1FDAEF8FC" authority="Chevrolat" authorityName="Chevrolat" box="[381,622,1770,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exiguus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B800E94C1FE29F8FC" box="[381,489,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. exiguus</emphasis>
(Chevrolat)
</taxonomicName>
; 23. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B83D194C1FCB1F8FC" authority="Solier" authorityName="Solier" box="[674,881,1770,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modicus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B83D194C1FCD6F8FC" box="[674,790,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. modicus</emphasis>
(Solier)
</taxonomicName>
; 24. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B82D694C1FB54F8FC" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[933,1172,1770,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B82D694C1FBE5F8FC" box="[933,1061,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. rugatulus</emphasis>
Thomson
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B85EC94C1FEE7F8DC" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifoveolatus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B85EC94C1FEE7F8DC" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. trifoveolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group ­ 25. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B80CF9521FD56F8DC" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[444,662,1802,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Rhaeboscelis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B80CF9521FDDBF8DC" box="[444,539,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. tenuis</emphasis>
(LeConte)
</taxonomicName>
; 26. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B83A19521FC23F8DC" authority="(Chevrolat)" authorityName="Chevrolat" baseAuthorityName="Chevrolat" box="[722,995,1802,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B83A19521FC9AF8DC" box="[722,858,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. impressus</emphasis>
(Chevrolat)
</taxonomicName>
; 27. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B856C9521FB50F8DC" box="[1055,1168,1802,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azureus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B856C9521FB50F8DC" box="[1055,1168,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. azureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B85E99521FB1AF8DC" box="[1178,1242,1802,1825]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 28. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B84649521FDD9F8BC" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifoveolatus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B84649521FE4EF8BC" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. trifoveolatus</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 29. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B83229501FD09F8BC" box="[593,713,1834,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B83229501FD09F8BC" box="[593,713,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. fallorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B83A09501FCD1F8BC" box="[723,785,1834,1857]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B826C9501FC75F8BC" box="[799,949,1834,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeraticollis">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B826C9501FC75F8BC" box="[799,949,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. aeraticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group ­ 30. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B85309501FE89F89E" authority="Waterhouse" authorityName="Waterhouse" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeraticollis">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B85309501FB19F8BC" box="[1091,1241,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. aeraticollis</emphasis>
Waterhouse
</taxonomicName>
; 31. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B800E9567FDC8F89E" box="[381,520,1868,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akersorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B800E9567FDC8F89E" box="[381,520,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. akersorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B837C9567FD8BF89E" box="[527,587,1868,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 32. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B830D9567FD1CF89E" box="[638,732,1868,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B830D9567FD1CF89E" box="[638,732,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. burkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B83909567FCDFF89E" box="[739,799,1868,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 33. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B82219567FC1BF89E" box="[850,987,1868,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliocarpi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B82219567FC1BF89E" box="[850,987,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. heliocarpi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B82929567FBDCF89E" box="[993,1052,1868,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 34. 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF54B07B85239567FB17F89E" box="[1104,1239,1868,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paragrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moldenkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF54B07B85239567FB17F89E" box="[1104,1239,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. moldenkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38F579BAF54B07B85AD9567FAD8F89E" box="[1246,1304,1868,1891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A804B9337FCEBFECB" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" box="[312,811,284,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Allotype: Same data as 
<typeStatus id="45738850AF55B07A83269337FD02FECB" box="[597,706,284,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83A19337FCDFFECB" box="[722,799,284,310]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INBC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A804B936CFAEBFE9C" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" box="[312,1323,326,353]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="45738850AF55B07A804B936CFE6FFE9C" box="[312,431,327,353]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF55B07A80B2936DFD89FE9D" bold="true" box="[449,585,326,352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF55B07A80B2936DFD89FE9D" box="[449,585,326,352]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Heredia Pr., La Selva Biol. Sta., 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A82AA936CFBD6FE9C" box="[985,1046,327,353]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S Pto. Viejo, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85C9936CFAEBFE9C" box="[1210,1323,327,353]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="10.433333">10° 26’ N</geoCoordinate>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A807B935DFC0BFB4D" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A807B935DFE4FFE6D" box="[264,399,374,400]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84° 01’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A80D1935DFDDAFE6D" box="[418,538,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1990-05-17">17.V.1990</date>
(1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A832B935DFD70FE6D" box="[600,688,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
), 14, 15, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A8241935DFC78FE6D" box="[818,952,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-06-19">19.VI.1991</date>
(7, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A8286935DFB8DFE6D" box="[1013,1101,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
), 16, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A85EF935DFAE7FE6D" box="[1180,1319,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1923-07-27">23, 27.VII.</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B93B5FE61FE45" box="[264,417,414,440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1992-08-06">06.VIII.1992</date>
(8, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A80A893B5FDF3FE45" box="[475,563,414,440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
), 10, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A830D93B5FCD0FE45" box="[638,784,414,440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1994-07-18">18.VII.1994</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide, 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF55B07A856093B5FB4CFE4A" box="[1043,1164,414,439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF55B07A856093B5FB4CFE4A" box="[1043,1164,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Wissadula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A85B693B5FADDFE45" box="[1221,1309,414,440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B93EDFEB6FE1D" box="[264,374,454,480]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1992-07">VII.1992</date>
, INBio­OET (1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A833893EDFD54FE1D" box="[587,660,454,480]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INBC</collectionCode>
, barcode INBIOCRI001229477); Limon Pr., Res Biol Hitoy Cerere, Est Hitoy Cerere, Send Espavel, 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A823093C5FC53FDF5" box="[835,915,494,520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A82D193C5FB83FDF5" box="[930,1091,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1999-05-13" valueMax="1999-05-18" valueMin="1999-05-13">13­18.V.1999</date>
, W. Arana, Red de Golpe (3, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A800E903DFE06FDCD" box="[381,454,534,560]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INBC</collectionCode>
, barcodes INB0003103841, ­3, ­4); Puntarenas Pr., Osa Peninsula, 2.5, 8.0 mi SW Rincon, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A80B79015FDF7FDA5" box="[452,567,574,600]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="8.7">08° 42’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A834C9015FD79FDA5" box="[575,697,574,600]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-83.48333">83° 29’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A83B79015FCEBFDA5" box="[708,811,574,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1922-02-28">22, 28.II</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A82449015FC09FDA5" box="[823,969,574,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1967-03-27">III.1967, 27.</date>
II, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A82989015FBBDFDA5" box="[1003,1149,574,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1968-07-28">28.VII.1968</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (13, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A80FD904DFE26FD7D" box="[398,486,614,640]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
), Rincon, Osa Peninsula, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A8254904DFC02FD7D" box="[807,962,614,640]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1966-08-15">15.VIII.1966</date>
, A.R. Moldenke (6, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A85B4904DFAE0FD7D" box="[1223,1312,614,640]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF55B07A807B90A6FEAEFD5A" bold="true" box="[264,366,653,679]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF55B07A807B90A6FEAEFD5A" box="[264,366,653,679]" name="Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Panamá</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Canal Zone, Gamboa., 11, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A83CD90A5FC86FD55" box="[702,838,654,680]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1976-06-18">18.VI.1976</date>
, E.G. Riley (10, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A856390A5FBA8FD55" box="[1040,1128,654,680]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">GHNC</collectionCode>
); Pipeline Road, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B909DFE50FD2D" box="[264,400,694,720]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1974-06-22">22.VI.1974</date>
, D. Engleman (4, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A8315909DFD7EFD2D" box="[614,702,694,720]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); La Pita signal station rd., 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A8572909DFBBAFD2D" box="[1025,1146,694,720]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1976-06-09">9.VI.1976</date>
, E.G. Riley (1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A807B90F5FEA0FD05" box="[264,352,734,760]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">GHNC</collectionCode>
); Cerro Balera., 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A835190F5FD6AFD05" box="[546,682,734,760]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1976-06-14">14.VI.1976</date>
, E.G. Riley (1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A821190F5FC7BFD05" box="[866,955,734,760]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">GHNC</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A82BC90F5FBC4FD05" box="[975,1028,734,760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
NW Gamboa, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85C490F5FAEBFD05" box="[1207,1323,734,760]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.15">09° 09’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A807B912DFE46FCDD" box="[264,390,774,800]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.71667">79° 43’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A80E0912DFDE5FCDD" box="[403,549,774,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1969-12-17">17.XII.1969</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A8340912DFD00FCDD" box="[563,704,774,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1974-08-03">3.VIII.1974</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (8, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A82AA912DFBF1FCDD" box="[985,1073,774,800]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A8534912DFBBDFCDD" box="[1095,1149,774,800]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
NW Gamboa, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A807B9105FEBCFCB5" box="[264,380,814,840]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.15">09° 09’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A80F79105FE3FFCB5" box="[388,511,814,840]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.71667">79° 43’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A83799105FDBDFCB5" box="[522,637,814,840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1914-11-28">14, 28.XI</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A83FA9105FCDAFCB5" box="[649,794,814,840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1969-12-17">17.XII.1969</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A82549105FC75FCB5" box="[807,949,814,840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1974-08-03">3.VIII.1974</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (3, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A85B49105FADFFCB5" box="[1223,1311,814,840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B917DFE46FC8D" box="[264,390,854,880]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1969-10-26">26.X.1969</date>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A80E0917DFDC1FC8D" box="[403,513,854,880]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1970-02-03">3.II.1970</date>
, H.P. Stockwell (2, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A8398917DFCF0FC8D" box="[747,816,854,880]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">STRI</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A8236917DFCBAFC8D" box="[837,890,854,880]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
NW Gamboa, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A855D917DFB62FC8D" box="[1070,1186,854,880]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.15">09° 09’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85D9917DFAE6FC8D" box="[1194,1318,854,880]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.71667">79° 43’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B9155FE4FFC65" box="[264,399,894,920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1971-06-29">29.VI.1971</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83C09155FCCBFC65" box="[691,779,894,920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A82509155FC9CFC65" box="[803,860,894,920]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
SSE Gamboa, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A856F9155FB58FC65" box="[1052,1176,894,920]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.1">09° 06’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85D79155FAE7FC65" box="[1188,1319,894,920]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.7">79° 42’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B918DFE50FC3D" box="[264,400,934,960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1970-06-14">14.VI.1970</date>
, H. Stockwell (2, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83FB918DFD0DFC3D" box="[648,717,934,960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">STRI</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A8399918DFC85FC3D" box="[746,837,934,960]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="6.5">6.5 km</quantity>
SE Gamboa, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A8570918DFB48FC3D" box="[1027,1160,934,960]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.066667">09° 04’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85EA918DFAE6FC3D" box="[1177,1318,934,960]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.666664">79° 40’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B91E5FE55FC15" box="[264,405,974,1000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1978-08-02">2.VIII.1978</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (2, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83DB91E5FCC0FC15" box="[680,768,974,1000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); Madden Forest, mi 3.5, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A855C91E5FB63FC15" box="[1071,1187,974,1000]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.1">09° 06’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85D891E5FAE7FC15" box="[1195,1319,974,1000]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.63333">79° 38’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B91DDFE50FBED" box="[264,400,1014,1040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1971-06-15">15.VI.1971</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (4, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83D691DDFD3DFBED" box="[677,765,1014,1040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); Madden Forest, mi 5.0, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A855E91DDFB62FBED" box="[1069,1186,1014,1040]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="9.116667">09° 07’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85D991DDFAE6FBED" box="[1194,1318,1014,1040]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.63333">79° 38’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A807B9635FE55FBC5" box="[264,405,1054,1080]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1970-08-05">5.VIII.1970</date>
, H.A. Hespenheide (4, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83DE9635FCC6FBC5" box="[685,774,1054,1080]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
); Cocle Pr. 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A82E29635FC16FBC5" box="[913,982,1054,1080]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
SW Penenome, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A85ED9635FAE7FBC5" box="[1182,1319,1054,1080]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1974-06-26">26.VI.1974</date>
, O’Brien &amp; 
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF55B07A80E3966DFE38FB9D" box="[400,504,1094,1120]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Marshall</collectingCountry>
(1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A8359966DFD41FB9D" box="[554,641,1094,1120]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RLWE</collectionCode>
); 
<collectingCountry id="E2DF7662AF55B07A83E5966DFD33FB9D" box="[662,755,1094,1120]" name="Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Panamá</collectingCountry>
Pr., Cerro Campana, 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A8285966DFB85FB9D" box="[1014,1093,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A8521966DFB09FB9D" box="[1106,1225,1094,1120]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="8.666667">08° 40’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFFC5035AF55B07A85A1966DFEE4FB75" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-79.933334">79° 56’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="EE761032AF55B07A80419645FE7AFB75" box="[306,442,1134,1160]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1971-06-26">26.VI.1971</date>
, W. Bivin (1, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83149645FD00FB75" box="[615,704,1134,1160]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
). In addition to borrowed material, 
<typeStatus id="45738850AF55B07A85069645FB27FB75" box="[1141,1255,1134,1160]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
from 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A807B96BDFE9BFB4D" box="[264,347,1174,1200]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CHAH</collectionCode>
deposited in 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A808B96BDFD93FB4D" box="[504,595,1174,1200]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A832D96BDFD74FB4D" box="[606,692,1174,1200]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NMPC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A83B396BDFD3FFB4D" box="[704,767,1174,1200]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CNC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A827896BDFCA5FB4D" box="[779,869,1174,1200]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ww9x-1v7b" name="Museo de Insectos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MUCR</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="FCD9AE37AF55B07A820396BDFC07FB4D" box="[880,967,1174,1200]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4rmx-v3vb" name="Universidad de Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">GBFM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A804B9695FAC2FB25" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" box="[312,1282,1214,1240]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Host: Adults are associated with 
<taxonomicName id="5DC84D71AF55B07A83B19695FB3EFB25" authority="(Cav.) K. Presl" authorityName="(Cav.) K. Presl" box="[706,1278,1214,1240]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
<emphasis id="A8BCEAE0AF55B07A83B19695FC6BFB2A" box="[706,939,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Wissadula excelsior</emphasis>
(Cav.) K. Presl (Malvaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A804B96CDFD63FAD5" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology: Named in honor of the late Dr. Gerald and Anna Akers who encouraged my early interest in natural history.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A7736F2AF55B07A804B971DFBB7FA5D" blockId="21.[264,1325,284,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Discussion: This and the next species are rather similar, but apparently widely separated allopatrically. Male specimens vary from 3.2­4.0 mm in length (mean = 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A85D29775FACDFA85" box="[1185,1293,1374,1400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
, N = 39); females vary from 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A834697ADFD7EFA5D" box="[565,702,1414,1440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.4">3.4­4.2 mm</quantity>
in length (mean = 
<quantity id="5D309B17AF55B07A82EF97ADFBC8FA5D" box="[924,1032,1414,1440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.74" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.74">3.74 mm</quantity>
, N = 40).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>