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141 lines
13 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.164.2201" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18e175c4-93e1-4cba-a7fd-3b05815a9af4" ID-PMC="PMC3272619" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-164-1" ID-PubMed="22328849" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-164-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 164" ModsDocTitle="Five new species of the genera Heerz Marsh, Lissopsius Marsh and Ondigus Braet, Barbalho and van Achterberg (Braconidae, Doryctinae) from the Chamela-Cuixmala biosphere reserve in Jalisco, Mexico" checkinTime="1451249389041" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro, Martinez, Juan Jose, Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara & Shaw, Scott R." docDate="2012" docId="123A14CF4A19D1A4314744C96C7AFBDD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 164: 1-23" docOrigin="ZooKeys 164" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.164.2201" docTitle="Lissopsius jaliscoensis Zaldivar-Riveron, Martinez, Ceccarelli & Shaw, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="4B553355FFC5FFA9AC7BFFE1FD18FFD2" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the genera Heerz Marsh, Lissopsius Marsh and Ondigus Braet, Barbalho and van Achterberg (Braconidae, Doryctinae) from the Chamela-Cuixmala biosphere reserve in Jalisco, Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668153157884" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Five new species of the genera Heerz Marsh, Lissopsius Marsh and Ondigus Braet, Barbalho and van Achterberg (Braconidae, Doryctinae) from the Chamela-Cuixmala biosphere reserve in Jalisco, Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez, Juan Jose</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>164</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>23</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.164.2201</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.164.2201</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-164-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123A14CF4A19D1A4314744C96C7AFBDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/123A14CF4A19D1A4314744C96C7AFBDD" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:169B8D3A-CE52-4AE6-BCA0-F1D752F2B28E" authority="Zaldivar-Riveron, Martinez, Ceccarelli & Shaw" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius jaliscoensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaliscoensis">
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Lissopsius jaliscoensis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Zaldívar-Riverón">Zaldivar-Riveron</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
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, Ceccarelli & Shaw
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 5A
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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This species distinguishes from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius flavus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">Lissopsius flavus</taxonomicName>
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by having the second metasomal tergite distinctly costate basomedially (Fig. 5F) [mostly smooth, only slightly costate basally in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 4D); distinctly costate basally, remaining area smooth in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius flavus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">Lissopsius flavus</taxonomicName>
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].
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius jaliscoensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaliscoensis">Lissopsius jaliscoensis</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from this species by having the mesosoma entirely yellow (Fig. 5C) [ventral part of mesopleuron, precoxal sulcus and venter of mesosoma darker that the rest of the body in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 4A)], and notauli ending after first half of mesoscutum (Fig. 5D) [ending before first half of mesoscutum in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 4B)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Female. Colour: head and mesosoma yellow, metasoma yellow with some areas light brown; pedicel and flagellum yellow to light brown; legs yellow; wings hyaline, veins and pterostigma light brown, tegula yellow. Body length: 3.3 mm. Head: entirely smooth, vertex and temple pilose, face strongly pilose; eyes large, malar space about 0.2 times eye height; ocello-ocular distance about 2.0 times diameter of lateral ocellus; eye 1.1 times higher than wide (lateral view); antennae broken, with at least 24 flagellomeres; scape with the same length as first flagellomere; first flagellomere longer than second. Mesosoma: length of mesosoma about 1.7 times its maximum height; pronotum smooth to slightly rugose dorsally and ventrally, pronotal groove slightly scrobiculate; mesoscutal lobes smooth, sparsely pilose; notauli deep and scrobiculate, joining in a triangularly rugose area at the end of mesoscutum; posterolateral sides of scutellum rugose, remaining areas smooth; scutellar sulcus deep and scrobiculate, with five longitudinal carinae; mesopleuron smooth, posterior mesopleural sulcus narrow and scrobiculate, subalar groove slightly punctate; precoxal sulcus almost indistinct and smooth, ending on anterior half of mesopleuron; metapleuron smooth, propodeum smooth on basal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">half</pageBreakToken>
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, slightly rugose on apical half, with a median longitudinal carina followed by a distinct pentagonal areola. Legs: hind coxa smooth, protruding forward in ventro-anterior corner, about 1.3 times longer than its maximum width. Wings: Fore wing length 3.1 its maximum width, length of pterostigma 3.0 times its maximum width, vein m-cu clearly antefurcal to vein 2RS, vein 1cu-a clearly postfurcal to vein 1M; hind wing vein M+CU 1.8 times longer than vein 1M; vein cu-a curved at apex toward wing tip. Metasoma: first metasomal tergite short, 0.8 times as long as its apical width, basomedially smooth, remaining area costate with punctate microsculpture; second metasomal tergite distinctly costate with punctate microsculpture basomedially, remaining area smooth; suture between second and third metasomal tergites almost indistinct; remaining metasomal tergites smooth and polished; ovipositor very short, about 0.3 times length of metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male. Similar to female. Body length 3.1 mm. Hind wing without stigma-like enlargement.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Variation. Females: body length 3.1-3.7 mm; eye 1.1-1.3 times higher than wide (lateral view); malar space 0.1-0.2 times eye height (lateral view); ocello-ocular distance 1.5-2.0 times diameter of lateral ocellus; all with antennae broken and less than 20 flagellomeres remaining. Wings: fore wing length 2.8-2.9 times its maximum width; length of pterostigma 3.8-4.0 times its maximum width; hind wing vein M+CU 1.6-1.8 times longer than vein 1M.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Holotype. IB-UNAM CNIN. Female. Mexico, Jalisco,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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de Chamela, UNAM, camino
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Búho">Buho</normalizedToken>
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, 19.49N, -105.04E, 65 msnm, 26-27 June 2009, light trap, tropical dry forest. H. Clebsch, A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Zaldívar">Zaldivar</normalizedToken>
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, A. Polaszek col,. DNA voucher no. CNIN798, GenBank accession nos JQ268742, JQ268748 (IB-UNAM CNIN).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Paratypes. IB-UNAM CNIN, MACN, UWIM. Four specimens. Three females Same data as holotype; one male, Mexico, Jalisco,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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de Chamela, UNAM, camino
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Búho">Buho</normalizedToken>
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, 19.49N, -105.04E, 95 msnm, 24-25 June 2009, light trap, tropical dry forest, H. Clebsch, A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Zaldívar">Zaldivar</normalizedToken>
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, A. Polaszek col. DNA voucher nos CNIN741, CNIN798-800, GenBank accession nos JQ268741-44 (IB-UNAM CNIN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">The specific name refers to Jalisco, the Mexican state where the species was found.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Only five specimens of this species were collected during all our field trips, contrasting with the approximately 300 specimens collected for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius flavus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">Lissopsius flavus</taxonomicName>
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Marsh: A habitus, lateral view B mesoscutum, dorsal view.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lissopsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lissopsius pacificus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus">Lissopsius pacificus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (holotype): C habitus, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E mesosoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |