treatments-xml/data/03/B8/87/03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63.xml

<document id="AFCC20F68367C959CA14E88CF4B3657B" ID-CLB-Dataset="59213" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.602.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffb8865d-6e03-4274-b709-21b7cb9f94d8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8141984" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1689235114003" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernandez-Hilario, Robin, Goldenberg, Renato &amp; Michelangeli, Fabián A." docDate="2023" docId="03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.602.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 602 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.602.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Meriania sanguinea Wurdack, Mem." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF81FFA2FFB9FFB6FFEAC236FFC7FFAB" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Meriania (Melastomataceae: Merianieae) in Peru" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1699536955669" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2639F2772E0F06707A31C9778EB8293E">A synopsis of Meriania (Melastomataceae: Merianieae) in Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6EBA3F5F0BE815B7E02CB9659ED25279">Fernandez-Hilario, Robin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CB4CD7148653289134D7B8617E92531">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. &amp; División de Ecología Vegetal - CORBIDI, Calle Santa Rita 105 Of. 2, Urb. Huertos de San Antonio Monterrico, Surco, Lima, Perú. &amp; rfernandez @ corbidi. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8234 - 9502</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="919B075FD0AECF3E4E4505D985882D46">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE2070EAC122350D9F770BC549654115">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. &amp; renato. goldenberg @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7047 - 6720</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="31C39FA1A2B30EADBD6DFF2D12D1E4CB">Michelangeli, Fabián A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D175358B18C959A452D58844AB1201D">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. &amp; The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 104458 USA. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. &amp; fabian @ nybg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7348 - 143 X Corresponding author: rfernandez @ corbidi. org &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FF62C2A8FF6CFF13" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FF57C2A8FDE7FF13" ID-CoL="3ZTVW" ID-ENA="2136609" authority="Wurdack, Mem." authorityName="Wurdack, Mem." box="[189,544,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010DDFFF9FFF6FF57C2A8FE6BFF13" author="Wurdack" box="[189,428,158,184]" journal="Mem. New York Bot. Gard." page="4" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" score="461.8352620167216" volume="16" year="1967">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FF57C2A8FE6BFF13" bold="true" box="[189,428,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Meriania sanguinea</emphasis>
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Wurdack
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, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 16: 4 (1967).
</paragraph>
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Type:— 
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. 
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:
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The eastern cordillera, 
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north of the village of 
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, 
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(fl.), 
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E-4620
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(
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. (
<figureCitation id="132A2A49FFF9FFF6FD4EC33CFC8BFE8E" box="[676,844,266,293]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 53" captionStart-1="FIGURE 54" captionStartId-0="64.[136,229,1967,1989]" captionStartId-1="65.[136,229,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1430,650,1938]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1433,194,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure-216@64.[150,1435,644,1943]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@65.[150,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId-0="64" captionTargetPageId-1="65" captionText-0="FIGURE 53. Meriania sanguinea. A. Terminal fertile branch with infructescence. B. Leaf blade, abaxial view. C. Detail of the adaxial leaf surface. D. Detail of the abaxial leaf surface. E. Detail of the abaxial projections of the petiole. F. Fruits. G. Petal. H. Stamen, lateral view. A, C–H. from R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896; B from L. Cárdenas &amp; R. Francis 855." captionText-1="FIGURE 54. Meriania sanguinea. A. Interpetiolar flap. B. Abaxial projections on the apex of the petiole. C. Detail of the inflorescence. D. Flower at anthesis, apical view.A–D from R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896. Photos by Robin Fernandez-Hilario." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142146" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142150" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8142146/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8142150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figures 53–54</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6547FFF9FFF4FF62C367FE09FEC7" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FF62C367FEE9FEC0" bold="true" box="[136,302,337,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Comments;—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FEC4C365FDD6FEC7" box="[302,529,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FEC4C365FDD6FEC7" box="[302,529,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Meriania sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FD2AC365FCF6FEC7" box="[704,817,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FD2AC365FCF6FEC7" box="[704,817,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex (see comments under 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FB7DC365FACFFEC7" box="[1175,1288,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB7DC365FACFFEC7" box="[1175,1288,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for diagnostic characteristics) along with 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FE53C341FDF8FE3B" box="[441,575,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="almedae">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FE53C341FDF8FE3B" box="[441,575,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. almedae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FDA4C341FD04FE3B" box="[590,707,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FDA4C341FD04FE3B" box="[590,707,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FD38C341FC83FE3B" box="[722,836,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FD38C341FC83FE3B" box="[722,836,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FC96C341FBC8FE3B" box="[892,1039,375,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FC96C341FBC8FE3B" box="[892,1039,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. tetragona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although specimens of this species are usually misidentified as 
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<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FE25C3ADFD84FE1F" box="[463,579,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. radula</emphasis>
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or 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FD84C3ADFCC3FE1F" box="[622,772,411,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FD84C3ADFCC3FE1F" box="[622,772,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. tetragona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FCFCC3ADFC75FE1F" box="[790,946,411,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FCFCC3ADFC75FE1F" box="[790,946,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized from the other Peruvian species in the complex by its abaxial liguliform projections on the transition zone from the petiole to the midvein (
<figureCitation id="132A2A49FFF9FFF6FA94C388FF7FFE56" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,650,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-216@64.[150,1435,644,1943]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 53. Meriania sanguinea. A. Terminal fertile branch with infructescence. B. Leaf blade, abaxial view. C. Detail of the adaxial leaf surface. D. Detail of the abaxial leaf surface. E. Detail of the abaxial projections of the petiole. F. Fruits. G. Petal. H. Stamen, lateral view. A, C–H. from R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896; B from L. Cárdenas &amp; R. Francis 855." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142146/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 53E</figureCitation>
), while 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FEFEC3D5FE4EFE57" box="[276,393,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FEFEC3D5FE4EFE57" box="[276,393,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no projections, 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FD84C3D5FD18FE57" box="[622,735,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FD84C3D5FD18FE57" box="[622,735,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has small abaxial tuberculate projections and 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FB01C3D5FAB9FE57" box="[1259,1406,483,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB01C3D5FAB9FE57" box="[1259,1406,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. tetragona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has abaxial tuberculate (rarely horn-shaped) projections. In addition, only 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FC7EC031FBECFD8B" box="[916,1067,519,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FC7EC031FBECFD8B" box="[916,1067,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FB8AC031FB36FD8B" box="[1120,1265,519,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB8AC031FB36FD8B" box="[1120,1265,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. tetragona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have nodes with interpetiolar flaps (
<figureCitation id="132A2A49FFF9FFF6FEB5C01CFE01FDEE" box="[351,454,554,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="65.[136,229,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-17@65.[150,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 54. Meriania sanguinea. A. Interpetiolar flap. B. Abaxial projections on the apex of the petiole. C. Detail of the inflorescence. D. Flower at anthesis, apical view.A–D from R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896. Photos by Robin Fernandez-Hilario." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 54A</figureCitation>
) and both can be differentiated by their internodes (terete-quadrangular in 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FAF8C01DFA6CFDEF" box="[1298,1451,555,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FAF8C01DFA6CFDEF" box="[1298,1451,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. quadrangular and winged in 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FE05C079FD45FDC3" box="[495,642,591,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FE05C079FD45FDC3" box="[495,642,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. tetragona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E6644FFF9FFF6FF62C599FBCEF7A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8142146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142146/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" startId="64.[136,229,1967,1989]" targetBox="[155,1430,650,1938]" targetPageId="64" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAE36CCFFF9FFF6FF62C599FBCEF7A7" blockId="64.[136,1451,1967,2061]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FF62C599FECDF86F" bold="true" box="[136,266,1967,1989]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 53.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FEFBC599FE1BF86F" box="[273,476,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF9FFF6FEFBC599FE1FF86F" box="[273,472,1967,1988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">Meriania sanguinea</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FE08C599FE3EF86F" bold="true" box="[482,505,1967,1988]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">A.</emphasis>
Terminal fertile branch with infructescence. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FC45C599FC02F86F" bold="true" box="[943,965,1967,1988]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">B.</emphasis>
Leaf blade, abaxial view. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB2DC599FB19F86E" bold="true" box="[1223,1246,1967,1989]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C.</emphasis>
Detail of the adaxial leaf surface. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FEE9C5E5FEDCF843" bold="true" box="[259,283,2003,2024]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">D.</emphasis>
Detail of the abaxial leaf surface. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FD8FC5E5FDBCF843" bold="true" box="[613,635,2003,2024]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">E.</emphasis>
Detail of the abaxial projections of the petiole. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FBACC5E5FB9FF843" bold="true" box="[1094,1112,2003,2024]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">F.</emphasis>
Fruits. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB48C5E5FB7CF842" bold="true" box="[1186,1211,2003,2025]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">G.</emphasis>
Petal. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FB17C5E5FAD1F843" bold="true" box="[1277,1302,2003,2024]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H.</emphasis>
Stamen, lateral view. A, C–H. from 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF9FFF6FEA1C5C1FD40F7A7" box="[331,647,2039,2060]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896</emphasis>
; B from L. Cárdenas &amp; R. Francis 855.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E6644FFF8FFF7FF62C5BDFB21F86D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8142150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142150/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" startId="65.[136,229,1931,1953]" targetBox="[151,1433,194,1906]" targetPageId="65" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAE36CCFFF8FFF7FF62C5BDFB21F86D" blockId="65.[136,1453,1931,1990]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FF62C5BDFECDF80A" bold="true" box="[136,266,1931,1953]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFF8FFF7FEFAC5BAFE15F80A" box="[272,466,1932,1953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FEFAC5BAFE15F80A" box="[272,466,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Meriania sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FE34C5BDFE31F80B" bold="true" box="[478,502,1931,1952]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">A.</emphasis>
Interpetiolar flap. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FD40C5BAFD07F80A" bold="true" box="[682,704,1932,1953]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B.</emphasis>
Abaxial projections on the apex of the petiole. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FB63C5BDFB66F80A" bold="true" box="[1161,1185,1931,1953]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">C.</emphasis>
Detail of the inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FF62C586FF67F86E" bold="true" box="[136,160,1968,1989]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">D.</emphasis>
Flower at anthesis, apical view. A–D from 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFF8FFF7FDAAC586FCBBF86F" box="[576,892,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896</emphasis>
. Photos by Robin Fernandez-Hilario.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE36CCFFFBFFF4FF57C2A8FE09FEC7" blockId="66.[136,1452,158,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Some Peruvian species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FE01C2A9FD80FF12" box="[491,583,159,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FE01C2A9FD80FF12" box="[491,583,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Axinaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FDB3C2A9FD33FF13" box="[601,756,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinoda">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FDB3C2A9FD33FF13" box="[601,756,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">A. crassinoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FCEEC2A9FC5DFF13" box="[772,922,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dependens">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FCEEC2A9FC5DFF13" box="[772,922,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">A. dependens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FC3EC2A9FB88FF13" box="[980,1103,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FC3EC2A9FB88FF13" box="[980,1103,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">A. pendula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are usually confused with 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FA67C2A9FF3CFF77" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FA67C2A9FF3CFF77" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for sharing large inflorescences and campanulate, red corollas. However, these species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FB14C2F5FA9DFF76" box="[1278,1370,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FB14C2F5FA9DFF76" box="[1278,1370,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Axinaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated by their pendulous inflorescences and 4-merous flowers (vs. erect inflorescences and 5-merous flowers in 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FF4FC33DFE80FE8E" box="[165,327,267,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FF4FC33DFE80FE8E" box="[165,327,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">M. sanguinea¸</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="132A2A49FFFBFFF4FEA5C33CFE1FFE8E" box="[335,472,266,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="65.[136,229,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-17@65.[150,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 54. Meriania sanguinea. A. Interpetiolar flap. B. Abaxial projections on the apex of the petiole. C. Detail of the inflorescence. D. Flower at anthesis, apical view.A–D from R. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1896. Photos by Robin Fernandez-Hilario." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142150/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 54C–D</figureCitation>
). In addition, no Peruvian species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FC93C33DFC12FE8E" box="[889,981,267,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Axinaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FC93C33DFC12FE8E" box="[889,981,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Axinaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have abaxial projections on the transition zone from the petiole to the midvein (vs. liguliform projections in 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FC7BC319FBEAFEE3" box="[913,1069,303,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FC7BC319FBEAFEE3" box="[913,1069,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">M. sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and usually have pseudo-lateral inflorescences (vs. terminal).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6547FFFBFFF4FF57C340FEF2FE57" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE36CCFFFBFFF4FF57C340FEF2FE57" blockId="66.[136,1452,158,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FF57C340FDEAFE3B" bold="true" box="[189,557,374,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution and phenology:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D4FFFFBFFF4FDC7C341FCD6FE3B" box="[557,785,375,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FDC7C341FCD6FE3B" box="[557,785,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Meriania sanguinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed from 
<collectingCountry id="F306765CFFFBFFF4FC18C340FBA7FE3B" box="[1010,1120,374,400]" name="Colombia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Colombia</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="F306765CFFFBFFF4FB6CC341FB7BFE3A" box="[1158,1212,375,401]" name="Peru" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and occurs from the department of 
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FEC4C3ACFEAEFE1F" box="[302,361,410,436]" country="Peru" name="Piura" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Piura</collectingRegion>
to 
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FE65C3ADFE17FE1E" box="[399,464,411,437]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Pasco</collectingRegion>
in montane forests and elfin forests at 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FC64C3ACFBEDFE1E" box="[910,1066,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="3300.0" valueMin="1900.0">1900–3300 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A49FFFBFFF4FBD0C3ACFB57FE1F" box="[1082,1168,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[136,229,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,431,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-96@37.[150,1434,428,1727]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution map of M. radula, M. sanguinea, M. tetragona and M. hirsuta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8142078/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). It has been collected in flower in almost every month except April, May, July, and September, and in fruit in January, February, March, May, and September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6547FFFBFFF4FF57C030FC4EFA63" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE36CCFFFBFFF4FF57C030FC4EFA63" blockId="66.[136,1452,158,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FF57C030FE1BFD8B" bold="true" box="[189,476,518,544]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FE36C030FEEBFDC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337340" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FE36C030FD7BFD8B" bold="true" box="[476,700,518,544]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingCountry id="F306765CFFFBFFF4FE36C030FDECFD8B" box="[476,555,518,544]" name="Peru" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">PERU</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FDDCC030FD70FD8B" box="[566,695,518,544]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Chachapoyas, Dist. Leymebamba, Cordillera Yasgolga, east of peak, close to Refugio “Laurel”, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FDCBC01CFDBDFDEE" box="[545,634,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7889999999999997" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2789.0">
<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FDCBC01CFDBDFDEE" box="[545,634,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7889999999999997" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2789.0">2789 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE25500BFFFBFFF4FD6DC01CFCC9FDEF" box="[647,782,554,580]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-6.6955557">06°41’44”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE25500BFFFBFFF4FCF1C01CFC6CFDEF" box="[795,939,554,580]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-77.69">77°41’24”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FC52C01CFB83FDEF" box="[952,1092,554,581]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2009-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FC52C01CFB83FDEF" box="[952,1092,554,581]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2009-06-18">18 Jun 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FB6DC01DFA6CFDEF" box="[1159,1451,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FB6DC01DFB5CFDEF" box="[1159,1179,555,580]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">R</collectionCode>
. Bussmann et al. 15624
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF7BC078FF13FDC3" box="[145,212,590,616]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">HUT</collectionCode>
!, 
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!).
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, desde toma de agua en San Lorenzo hacia 
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Vista Alegre, 
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, 
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(fl., fr.), 
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(
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!, 
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!, 
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!, 
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!);
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, 
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cruzando la carretera al lado opuesto de la Estación Biológica Abra Patricia, 
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FD84C08CFCC5FD7F" box="[622,770,698,724]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2020-02-21">21 Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1933
</emphasis>
(
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!, 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FAA3C08CFA5BFD7F" box="[1353,1436,698,724]" collectionName="UPCB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!).
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<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FF62C0E8FE78FCB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337529" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
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<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FF62C0E8FED5FD53" box="[136,274,734,760]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Jaén, alrededores laguna 
<location id="8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FD9DC0E8FC44FD53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63:8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FD9DC0E8FC44FD53" box="[631,899,734,760]" country="Peru" name="Corazon de San Miguel" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Corazón de San Miguel</location>
, Tabaconas, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FBFAC0E8FBA0FD52" box="[1040,1127,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3300.0">
<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FBFAC0E8FBA0FD52" box="[1040,1127,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FB99C0E8FAC7FD53" box="[1139,1280,734,761]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-12-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FB99C0E8FAC7FD53" box="[1139,1280,734,761]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-12-02">02 Dec 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FAAAC0E9FE9EFCB7" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FAAAC0E9FA94FD53" box="[1344,1363,735,760]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. García &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF4CC135FF70FCB7" box="[166,183,771,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
. Tenorio 8361
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FE80C134FE69FCB7" box="[362,430,770,796]" collectionName="HUT" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">HUT</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FE2DC135FCFEFCEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337689" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<location id="8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FE2DC135FD54FCB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63:8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FE2DC135FD54FCB7" box="[455,659,770,797]" country="Peru" name="Prov. San Ignacio" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Prov. San Ignacio</location>
, Cerro Coyona, 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FCA4C134FCB5FCB7" box="[846,882,770,796]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14090" name="South China Normal University" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">SN</collectionCode>
Tabaconas Namballe, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FB9EC134FAD4FCB6" box="[1140,1299,770,797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7785" metricValueMax="2.857" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2778.5" valueMax="2857.0" valueMin="2700.0">
<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FB9EC134FAD4FCB6" box="[1140,1299,770,797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7785" metricValueMax="2.857" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2778.5" valueMax="2857.0" valueMin="2700.0">2700–2857 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FEC9C110FE73FCEB" box="[291,436,806,833]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1998-11-21">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FEC9C110FE73FCEB" box="[291,436,806,833]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1998-11-21">21 Nov 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FE19C111FDC4FCEB" box="[499,515,807,832]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Campos et al. 5816
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FD1CC110FCEFFCEB" box="[758,808,806,832]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FCD5C113FE06FC23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337372" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FCD5C113FC72FCEB" bold="true" box="[831,949,805,832]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FCD5C113FC77FCEB" box="[831,944,805,832]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Huánuco, Dist. Chinchao, 
<location id="8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FACFC110FE0AFCCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63:8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FACFC110FE0AFCCF" country="Peru" latitude="-9.719166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.09528" name="Caserio San Pedro de Carpish. Alrededor" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Huanuco">
Caserio 
<collectingCountry id="F306765CFFFBFFF4FA6BC110FF0EFCCF" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
de Carpish. Alrededor
</location>
del túnel de Carpish, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FD21C17CFCE5FCCE" box="[715,802,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.011" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3011.0">
<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FD21C17CFCE5FCCE" box="[715,802,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.011" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3011.0">3011 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FB8BC17CFB37FCCF" box="[1121,1264,842,868]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2002-02-04">
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</date>
(fl.), 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FAD9C17DFE90FC23" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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. Beltrán &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF42C159FF72FC23" box="[168,181,879,904]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Salinas 5052
</emphasis>
(
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!),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FE21C158FE42FC07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337375" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
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<collectingCountry id="F306765CFFFBFFF4FE21C158FD87FC23" box="[459,576,878,904]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
de Carpish
</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FD3DC158FCB0FC22" box="[727,887,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.795" metricValueMax="2.82" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2795.0" valueMax="2820.0" valueMin="2770.0">
<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FD3DC158FCB0FC22" box="[727,887,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.795" metricValueMax="2.82" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2795.0" valueMax="2820.0" valueMin="2770.0">2770–2820 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FB50C158FA92FC22" box="[1210,1365,878,905]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FB50C158FA92FC22" box="[1210,1365,878,905]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005-05-01">01 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.), 
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FA71C159FEDBFC07" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FA71C159FA6FFC23" box="[1435,1448,879,904]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Salinas 1003
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FEC7C1A4FEB4FC07" box="[301,371,914,940]" collectionName="USM" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USM</collectionCode>
!),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FE64C1A4FB40FC7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337376" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
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y alrededores del túnel, 
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, 
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(fl., fr.), 
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. Fernandez-Hilario et al. 1847
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(
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!, 
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!, 
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!, 
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!).
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:
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Prov. Oxapampa, Dist. Huancabamba, PN Yanachaga Chemillén, Sector San Daniel, entre la laguna San Daniel y pajonal al oeste de la laguna, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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(ster.), 
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. 
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. Michelangeli &amp; 
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. Riva 2952
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(
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!, 
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!, 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF26C614FED5FB97" box="[204,274,1058,1084]" collectionName="USM" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USM</collectionCode>
!),
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<collectingCounty id="62CF4E40FFFBFFF4FEC7C614FE2EFB97" box="[301,489,1058,1084]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Dist. Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
, PN Yanachaga Chemillén, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACB6FFFBFFF4FCDAC614FB59FB97" box="[816,1182,1058,1084]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Estación Biológica San Alberto</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, 
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<elevation id="003CD1FFFFFBFFF4FA99C614FF67FBCA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.903" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2903.0">2903 m</elevation>
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, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FE0AC670FDB7FBCB" box="[480,624,1094,1120]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2012-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FE0AC670FDB7FBCB" box="[480,624,1094,1120]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2012-02-17">17 Feb 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FD36C671FD37FBCB" box="[732,752,1095,1120]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">R</collectionCode>
. Vásquez &amp; 
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. Valenzuela 37768
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FB97C670FB1FFBCB" box="[1149,1240,1094,1120]" collectionName="HOXA" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yriw-6hkr" name="Estación biológica del Jardin Botanico de Missouri" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">HOXA</collectionCode>
!),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FB1AC670FA9BFB2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337310" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<location id="8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FB1AC670FA60FBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63:8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FB1AC670FA60FBCA" box="[1264,1447,1094,1121]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.547778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.35111" name="Abra Esperanza" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Pasco">Abra Esperanza</location>
, camino a la laguna, 
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE25500BFFFBFFF4FD89C65CFD35FB2E" box="[611,754,1130,1157]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-75.35111">75°21’04”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FD14C65CFC49FB2F" box="[766,910,1130,1157]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2010-12-10">10 Dec 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FC3AC65DFC22FB2F" box="[976,997,1131,1156]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Briceño &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FB87C65DFB46FB2F" box="[1133,1153,1131,1156]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">R</collectionCode>
. Rivera 494
</emphasis>
(
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!),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FA8EC65CFCFEFB67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337487" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<location id="8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FA8EC65CFEB3FB03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DAFFF9FFF4FF62C2A8FC4EFA63:8ECE6017FFFBFFF4FA8EC65CFEB3FB03" country="Peru" latitude="-10.529166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.35222" name="Sector San Alberto. Camino" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Pasco">Sector San Alberto. Camino</location>
hacia el ojo de agua, a 30 min del refugio, 
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FB02C6B8FAB4FB03" box="[1256,1395,1166,1192]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2006-10-13">13 Oct 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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. Cárdenas &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FED9C685FE80FB67" box="[307,327,1203,1228]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">R</collectionCode>
. Francis 855
</emphasis>
(
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!, 
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!, 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FD74C684FD14FB67" box="[670,723,1202,1228]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!, 
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!),
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, en el Abra Esperanza y alrededores, 
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FDF6C6E0FD6EFB5B" box="[540,681,1238,1264]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2007-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FDF6C6E0FD6EFB5B" box="[540,681,1238,1264]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2007-10-02">02 Oct 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FD01C6E1FD39FB5B" box="[747,766,1239,1264]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Hernani &amp; 
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. Peña 355
</emphasis>
(
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!, 
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!, 
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!),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACB6FFFBFFF4FAD8C6E0FF27FABF" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Sector San Alberto</collectingMunicipality>
, sendero entre 
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y bosque esclerófilo, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FB09C6CCFAB4FABF" box="[1251,1395,1274,1301]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2016-03-21">
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</date>
(fr.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF62C729FF5EFA93" box="[136,153,1311,1336]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF4FC729FF7EFA92" box="[165,185,1311,1337]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Michelangeli et al. 2743
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FE07C728FDD9FA93" box="[493,542,1310,1336]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!, 
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!).
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<materialsCitation id="3B793C91FFFBFFF4FD67C728FD9BFA2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4154337711" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2020-02-17" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" county="Dist. Oxapampa" elevation="2789" latitude="-6.6955557" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.69" municipality="Prov. Bongara" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B965EADEFFFBFFF4FD67C728FD1DFA93" bold="true" box="[653,730,1310,1336]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FD67C728FD13FA93" box="[653,724,1310,1336]" country="Peru" name="Piura" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Piura</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Huancabamba, Dist. El Carmen de la Frontera, Carretera Sapalache-Cerro Chingelas, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FE2CC774FDD4FAF7" box="[454,531,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="km" value="9.5">9.5 km</quantity>
despues de Sapalache, 
<quantity id="4CE99B29FFFBFFF4FCFDC774FCA9FAF6" box="[791,878,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.055" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3055.0">
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE25500BFFFBFFF4FBF5C774FB03FAF6" box="[1055,1220,1346,1373]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="45.4" value="-79.39594">79°23’45.4”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FB24C774FA9EFAF7" box="[1230,1369,1346,1372]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2016-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FB24C774FA9EFAF7" box="[1230,1369,1346,1372]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2016-09-03">03 Sep 2016</collectingDate>
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(fr.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FA7DC775FA6FFAF7" box="[1431,1448,1347,1372]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FF62C751FF5BFA2A" box="[136,156,1383,1409]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Michelangeli et al. 2618
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FE2FC750FE31FA2B" box="[453,502,1382,1408]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!, 
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FDEFC750FD8CFA2B" box="[517,587,1382,1408]" collectionName="USM" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USM</collectionCode>
!);
</materialsCitation>
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<collectingCounty id="62CF4E40FFFBFFF4FD88C750FCE8FA2B" box="[610,815,1382,1408]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Dist. Rosario Alto</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACB6FFFBFFF4FCD3C750FC6CFA2B" box="[825,939,1382,1408]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Cordillera</collectingMunicipality>
de los 
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, 
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</quantity>
, 
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, 
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, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FF62C7BCFED0FA0F" box="[136,279,1418,1444]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2004-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FF62C7BCFED0FA0F" box="[136,279,1418,1444]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2004-08-02">02 Aug 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FEBEC7BDFEA3FA0F" box="[340,356,1419,1444]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Campos et al. 10243
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FD8BC7BCFD6FFA0F" box="[609,680,1418,1444]" collectionName="USM" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USM</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
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<collectingRegion id="49D5F82EFFFBFFF4FD54C7BCFC8CFA0F" box="[702,843,1417,1444]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">San Martín</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Rioja, along road Rioja-Pedro Ruiz, El Mirador, 
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</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAF100CFFFBFFF4FF01C798FEBCFA63" box="[235,379,1454,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1998-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9E4FFFBFFF4FF01C798FEBCFA63" box="[235,379,1454,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1998-03-26">26 Mar 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl. bud), 
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FE06C799FDC3FA63" box="[492,516,1455,1480]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. van der Werff et al. 15745
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE09FFFBFFF4FCA8C798FCBEFA63" box="[834,889,1454,1480]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>