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<document id="BD9518FF8EE8B044A18791C0A36DB394" ID-CLB-Dataset="3967" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5054.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c7ac2c61-e8c5-483c-83ae-8af28635f4ac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577421" ID-ZooBank="75417CFA-BF40-4B6F-A317-DEBFB447893D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634627545673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kluge, Nikita J." docDate="2021" docId="03936656F634E00D7AB0FEE4FC5EF8EE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5054.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5054 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chopralla Waltz &amp; McCafferty 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFAA1E2EF66BE0527A27FF80FFFBFFCD" masterDocTitle="Review of Centroptella Braasch &amp; Soldán 1980 (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1699460234914" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DFF57D8D8804CDF3BB5A444470B55709">Review of Centroptella Braasch &amp; Soldán 1980 (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64C87A38FB395DE90A409D418CC11DC7">Kluge, Nikita J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03936656F634E00D7AB0FEE4FC5EF8EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5781527" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189136121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5781527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03936656F634E00D7AB0FEE4FC5EF8EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03936656F634E00D7AB0FEE4FC5EF8EE" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FEE4FD00FEB3" box="[151,763,355,382]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FEE4FD00FEB3" blockId="95.[151,763,355,419]" box="[151,763,355,382]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0FEE4FD00FEB3" bold="true" box="[151,763,355,382]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
3. Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B12FEE3FD00FEB3" ID-CoL="3P38" authority="Waltz &amp; McCafferty 1987" authorityName="Waltz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1987" box="[309,763,355,382]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Chopralla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B12FEE3FE54FEB3" bold="true" box="[309,431,355,382]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
Waltz &amp; McCafferty 1987
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FE08FE9BFE6E" box="[151,352,392,419]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FE08FE9BFE6E" blockId="95.[151,763,355,419]" box="[151,352,392,419]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
(
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,
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captionTargetPageId-2="99" captionTargetPageId-20="120" captionTargetPageId-21="121" captionTargetPageId-22="122" captionTargetPageId-23="124" captionTargetPageId-24="125" captionTargetPageId-25="126" captionTargetPageId-26="127" captionTargetPageId-27="128" captionTargetPageId-28="130" captionTargetPageId-29="132" captionTargetPageId-3="100" captionTargetPageId-30="133" captionTargetPageId-31="134" captionTargetPageId-32="135" captionTargetPageId-33="136" captionTargetPageId-34="137" captionTargetPageId-35="138" captionTargetPageId-36="139" captionTargetPageId-4="101" captionTargetPageId-5="102" captionTargetPageId-6="103" captionTargetPageId-7="105" captionTargetPageId-8="106" captionTargetPageId-9="107" captionText-0="FIGURES 429–438. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis, larva. 429, abdomen; 430, head; 431, pronotum and mesonotum; 432, maxilla; 433, abdominal tergum X; 434–436, fore, middle and hind legs; 437–438, cerci of different specimens." captionText-1="FIGURES 439–448. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis, mandibles. 439–440, left mandible, dorsal and median view; 441– 442, left and right mandibles of penultimolarva before molt to ultimolarva (with mandibles of next instar inside); 443–444, the same, another specimen; 445–448, right prostheca of different species. Abbreviations: in1–in4, denticles of incisor; kd1–kd3, denticles of kinetodontium; o-v.d, outer-ventral denticle of incisor; prs, prostheca." captionText-10="FIGURES 518–519. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., exuviae of larval abdomen. 518, tergum IX; 519, sternum VII." captionText-11="FIGURES 520–526. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 520, male imago; 521–523, fore, middle and hind legs of male imago; 524, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum; 525, exuviae of subimaginal mesopleuron; 526, abdomen of male imago (521–524, 526, holotype)." captionText-12="FIGURES 527–529. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 527, genitalia of male imago (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 528, their subimaginal exuviae; 529, (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown). Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." captionText-13="FIGURES 530–533. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 530, female imago; 531, abdomen of female imago; 532–533, egg." captionText-14="FIGURES 534–540. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 534–536, larval exuviae (534, pronotum and mesonotum; 535, abdomen; 536, head); 537–538, female larva of last instar; 539, younger larva with lighter cuticular coloration (grayish) and better visible hypodermal coloration (reddish brown); 540, exuviae of abdominal tergum III (MA, medioanterior sigillum; MP, medioposterior sigillum)." captionText-15="FIGURES 541–550. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., larva. 541, cercus; 542–543, left and right mandibles; 544, labrum; 545–546, labium; 547–548, claw; 549, maxilla; 550, abdominal segment X without caudalii." captionText-16="FIGURES 551–559. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., larval legs. 551–553, translucent exuviae of fore, middle and hind legs with cuticular coloration visible on both sides; 554–556, outer sides of fore, middle and hind legs; 557–559, their inner sides." captionText-17="FIGURES 560–565. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., larva. 560–561, fore and middle tibiae, anterior view (setae and sutures on opposite side shown by interrupted lines); 562–563, hind tibia and tarsus, anterior and outer view (bases of long, fine setae shown as rings). 564, abdominal tergum IX; 565, abdominal sternum VII." captionText-18="FIGURES 566–570. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 566, male imago; 567, abdomen of male imago; 568–570, subimaginal exuviae: 568, mesonotum, 569, other parts of thorax and head; 570, mesopleuron." captionText-19="FIGURES 571–574. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 571, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 572, genitalia (holotype; left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 573, their subimaginal exuviae; 574, penial bridge. Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." captionText-2="FIGURES 449–450. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis, exuviae of larval abdomen. 449, tergum IX; 450, sternum IX of female." captionText-20="FIGURES 575–580. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., female imago. 575, dorsal view; 576, head; 577, abdomen; 578–580, fore, middle and hind legs." captionText-21="FIGURES 581–583. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., eggs." captionText-22="FIGURES 584–597. Tergalii I–VII. 584–590, Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n.; 591–597, Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n." captionText-23="FIGURES 598–606. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n., larval exuviae (holotype). 598, abdomen; 599, pronotum and mesonotum; 600, area of pronotum close to median suture with bifurcate seta corresponding to a on Fig. 14; 601, scale on metanotum with same magnification; 602, abdominal sternum VI and enlarged scales; 603, abdominal sternum IX and enlarged scales; 604, labrum; 605, labium; 606, abdominal terga VIII–IX and enlarged scales." captionText-24="FIGURES 607–610. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n. 607–608, left and right mandibles; 609, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 610, larval abdominal segment X without caudalii (holotype). Abbreviations: gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." captionText-25="FIGURES 611–617. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n., larval exuviae. 611–613, fore, middle and hind legs, with focus on anterior side; 614–616, their tibiae, with focus on posterior side (arrows show patella-tibial suture); 617, cercus." captionText-26="FIGURES 618–623. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n. 618, fore leg of female imago; 619, abdomen of female imago; 620, female imago; 621, subimaginal exuviae of mesopleuron; 622, subimaginal exuviae of mesonotum; 623, abdomen of male subimago extracted from larva (618, 619, 621, holotype)." captionText-27="FIGURES 624–625. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n., egg (extracted from holotype)." captionText-28="FIGURES 626–631. Centroptella (Chopralla) pusilla, larva. 626, abdominal tergum IX; 627, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 628, labrum; 629, labrum according to original description (Müller-Liebenau 1984a: fig. 5a) with presumable basal margin added with red line; 630, paraprocts; 631, posterior margin of abdominal tergum X. Abbreviations: gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." captionText-29="FIGURES 632–650. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n., larvae. 632, cuticle of abdomen (holotype); 633, cuticle of pronotum and mesonotum; 634, cercus; 635–641 and 642–648, tergalii I–VII of two specimens; 649, paraprocts; 650, abdominal tergum X." captionText-3="FIGURES 451–463. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 451, male imago; 452, subimaginal exuviae of mesopleuron; 453, subimaginal exuviae of mesonotum; 454–455, fore and middle legs of male imago; 456–457, abdomina of male imagines extracted from larvae; 458–463, abdomina of male imagines (451–459, specimens from Sri Lanka; 460–463, specimens from India)." captionText-30="FIGURES 651–654. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n., larva ready to molt to subimago (holotype). 651–653, fore, middle and hind legs; 654, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 571–572, 609)." captionText-31="FIGURES 655–661. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n. 655–657, right mandible; 658, left mandible; 659, labrum (holotype); 660, labium; 661, maxilla." captionText-32="FIGURES 662–666. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n. 662–664, fore tibia from anterior, outer and posterior views; 665– 666, middle tibia from anterior and outer views. Abbreviation: pt-ext, outer side of patella." captionText-33="FIGURES 667–669. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n. 667, abdominal tergum IX and its enlarged fragment; 668, abdominal sternum VIII and its enlarged fragment; 669, latero-posterior area of pronotum with row of bifurcate setae corresponding to d on Fig. 14." captionText-34="FIGURES 670–672. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n., eggs." captionText-35="FIGURES 673–683. Centroptella (Chopralla) colorata, larva (holotype). 573–679, tergalii I–VII; 680, claw; 681, male larva of last instar; 682, abdominal terga IV–V; 683, abdominal tergum X. Abbreviation: MP, medioposterior sigilla." captionText-36="FIGURES 684–686. Centroptella (Chopralla) colorata: paratypes of C. fusina (photos by Xiaoli Tong). 684, genitalia; 685– 686, exuviae of larval abdomen." captionText-4="FIGURES 464–469. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 464, subimaginal exuviae of gonostylus; 465–468, genitalia of male imagines; 469, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 303–307." captionText-5="FIGURES 470–474. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 470–472, female imagines; 473–474, egg." captionText-6="FIGURES 475–495. Tergalii I–VII. 475–481 and 482–488, Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis; 489–495, Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n." captionText-7="FIGURES 496–504. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., larva. 496, cercus (holotype); 497, subimaginal abdomen extracted from larva, to show hypodermal coloration; 498–504, larval exuviae: 498, head; 499, pronotum and mesonotum; 500, abdomen; 501, abdominal segment X; 502–504, fore, middle and hind legs." captionText-8="FIGURES 505–511. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., larva. 505–506, left and right mandibles of penultimolarva before molt to ultimolarva (with mandibles of next instar inside); 507, labrum; 508, maxilla; 509, labium; 510–511, left and right halves of exuviae of larval metanotum (holotype). Abbreviation: ppt, vestige of hind protopteron; letter g corresponds to bases of bifurcate setae in Fig. 14." captionText-9="FIGURES 512–517. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., exuviae of larval thorax. 512–513, scales and bifurcate setae on anterior part of mesonotum (corresponding to e on Fig. 14); 514–517, bifurcate setae on thoracic sternum (corresponding to h and i on Fig. 15)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577572" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577574" figureDoi-10="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577596" figureDoi-11="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577598" figureDoi-12="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577600" figureDoi-13="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577602" figureDoi-14="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577604" figureDoi-15="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577606" figureDoi-16="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577608" figureDoi-17="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577610" figureDoi-18="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577612" figureDoi-19="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577614" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577576" figureDoi-20="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577616" figureDoi-21="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577618" figureDoi-22="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577620" figureDoi-23="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577622" figureDoi-24="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577624" figureDoi-25="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577626" figureDoi-26="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577628" figureDoi-27="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577630" figureDoi-28="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577632" figureDoi-29="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577634" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577578" figureDoi-30="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577636" figureDoi-31="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577638" figureDoi-32="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577640" figureDoi-33="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577642" figureDoi-34="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577644" figureDoi-35="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577646" figureDoi-36="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577648" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577582" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577584" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577588" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577590" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577592" figureDoi-9="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577594" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5577572/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5577574/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/5577596/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/5577598/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/5577600/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/5577602/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/5577604/files/figure.png" httpUri-15="https://zenodo.org/record/5577606/files/figure.png" httpUri-16="https://zenodo.org/record/5577608/files/figure.png" httpUri-17="https://zenodo.org/record/5577610/files/figure.png" httpUri-18="https://zenodo.org/record/5577612/files/figure.png" httpUri-19="https://zenodo.org/record/5577614/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5577576/files/figure.png" httpUri-20="https://zenodo.org/record/5577616/files/figure.png" httpUri-21="https://zenodo.org/record/5577618/files/figure.png" httpUri-22="https://zenodo.org/record/5577620/files/figure.png" httpUri-23="https://zenodo.org/record/5577622/files/figure.png" httpUri-24="https://zenodo.org/record/5577624/files/figure.png" httpUri-25="https://zenodo.org/record/5577626/files/figure.png" httpUri-26="https://zenodo.org/record/5577628/files/figure.png" httpUri-27="https://zenodo.org/record/5577630/files/figure.png" httpUri-28="https://zenodo.org/record/5577632/files/figure.png" httpUri-29="https://zenodo.org/record/5577634/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5577578/files/figure.png" httpUri-30="https://zenodo.org/record/5577636/files/figure.png" httpUri-31="https://zenodo.org/record/5577638/files/figure.png" httpUri-32="https://zenodo.org/record/5577640/files/figure.png" httpUri-33="https://zenodo.org/record/5577642/files/figure.png" httpUri-34="https://zenodo.org/record/5577644/files/figure.png" httpUri-35="https://zenodo.org/record/5577646/files/figure.png" httpUri-36="https://zenodo.org/record/5577648/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5577582/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5577584/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/5577588/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/5577590/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/5577592/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/5577594/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">429–686</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FE47FC4DFE33" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FE47FD67FE12" blockId="95.[151,950,455,541]" box="[151,668,455,479]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2AF06EF634E00D7AB0FE47FD67FE12" box="[151,668,455,479]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Genus
<treatmentCitation id="0A9BF151F634E00D7AF9FE47FD63FE12" author="Waltz, R. D. &amp; McCafferty, W. P." box="[222,664,455,479]" page="182" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" year="1987">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7AF9FE47FD63FE12" ID-CoL="3P38" authority="Waltz &amp; McCafferty 1987 a: 182" authorityName="Waltz &amp; McCafferty" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1987" box="[222,664,455,479]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Chopralla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AF9FE47FEBDFE12" box="[222,326,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABAAB1F634E00D7B6AFE47FD63FE12" author="Waltz, R. D. &amp; McCafferty, W. P." box="[333,664,455,479]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="177 - 184" refId="ref65897" refString="Waltz, R. D. &amp; McCafferty, W. P. (1987 a) Generic revision of Cloeodes and description of two new genera (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89 (1), 177 - 184." type="journal article" year="1987">Waltz &amp; McCafferty 1987a: 182</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FE66FC4DFE33" blockId="95.[151,950,455,541]" box="[151,950,486,510]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2AF06EF634E00D7AB0FE66FC4DFE33" box="[151,950,486,510]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B27FE66FE93FE33" ID-CoL="3P38" authorityName="Waltz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1987" box="[256,360,486,510]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Chopralla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B27FE66FE93FE33" box="[256,360,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of genus
<treatmentCitation id="0A9BF151F634E00D7BECFE67FC49FE33" author="Salles, F. F. &amp; Gattolliat, J. - L. &amp; Sartori M." box="[459,946,486,510]" page="104" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" year="2016">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BECFE67FC49FE33" ID-CoL="62J2D" authority=": Salles, Gattolliat &amp; Sartori 2016: 104" authorityName="Salles, Gattolliat &amp; Sartori" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="2016" box="[459,946,486,510]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BECFE67FDDDFE33" box="[459,550,487,510]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Bungona</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFABAAB1F634E00D7813FE66FC49FE33" author="Salles, F. F. &amp; Gattolliat, J. - L. &amp; Sartori M." box="[564,946,486,510]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="93 - 111" refId="ref65178" refString="Salles, F. F., Gattolliat, J. - L. &amp; Sartori M. (2016) Phylogenetic analyses of Cloeodes Traver and related genera (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Systematic Entomology, 41 (1), 93 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12144" type="journal article" year="2016">Salles, Gattolliat &amp; Sartori 2016: 104</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FD85FCE2FDD0" box="[151,793,516,541]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FD85FCE2FDD0" blockId="95.[151,950,455,541]" box="[151,793,516,541]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B3DFD84FCEFFDD0" authority=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok 2020: 88" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,788,516,541]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B3DFD84FE62FDD1" box="[282,409,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFABAAB1F634E00D7B80FD84FCEFFDD0" author="Kluge, N. J. &amp; Godunko, R. J. &amp; Svitok, M." box="[423,788,516,541]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="81 - 125" refId="ref64337" refString="Kluge, N. J., Godunko, R. J. &amp; Svitok, M. (2020) Nomenclatural changes in Centroptella Braasch &amp; Soldan, 1980 (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae). ZooKeys, 914, 81 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 914.46652" type="journal article" year="2020">Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok 2020: 88</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FDC2FCE3FD97" box="[151,792,578,602]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FDC2FCE3FD97" blockId="95.[151,792,578,602]" box="[151,792,578,602]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0FDC2FEDDFD97" bold="true" box="[151,294,578,602]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<typeStatus id="548169E2F634E00D7AB0FDC2FF37FD97" box="[151,204,578,602]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B0BFDC2FCEFFD97" authority="Muller-Liebenau 1983" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1983" box="[300,788,578,602]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonensis">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B0BFDC2FDDDFD97" box="[300,550,578,602]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella ceylonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABAAB1F634E00D780BFDC2FCEFFD97" author="Muller-Liebenau, I." box="[556,788,578,602]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="486 - 500" refId="ref64975" refString="Muller-Liebenau, I. (1983) Three new species of the genus Centroptella Braasch and Soldan, 1980, from Sri Lanka (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 97 (4), 486 - 500." type="journal article" year="1983">Müller-Liebenau 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AB0FD08FCC0FD6F" box="[151,827,648,675]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AB0FD08FCC0FD6F" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" box="[151,827,648,675]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0FD08FEF1FD6F" bold="true" box="[151,266,648,674]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(see
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B62FD08FE29FD6F" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[325,466,648,674]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B62FD08FE29FD6F" box="[325,466,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7BFEFD09FE06FD6F" box="[473,509,648,675]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="lato">s. l</taxonomicNameLabel>
: Classification and
<tableCitation id="C6B8E2FBF634E00D78FFFD08FCD5FD6F" box="[728,814,648,674]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,239,1232,1256]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Characters of Centroptella s. str., Crassolus and Chopralla (autapomorphies are marked with bold font and asterisk." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4587C8F665E05C7AB0FB50FF0BFAC1" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="DF4587C8F665E05C7AB0FB50FF0BFAC1">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AE0FD2CFAFCF95F" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FD2CFD61FCC2" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FD2CFF1CFD0B" bold="true" box="[199,231,684,710]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(1)</emphasis>
In larva, posterior arm of U-shaped row of long setae on fore- and middle tibiae more transverse than longitudinal and crosses tibia [on hind leg longitudinal—see
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7929FD50FC60FD27" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[782,923,720,746]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7929FD50FC60FD27" box="[782,923,720,746]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7985FD51FC30FD27" box="[930,971,720,747]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(2)] (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E2BFD50FB51FD26" box="[1036,1194,720,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 560–565" captionStartId="117.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,434,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-128@117.[164,1423,417,1897]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURES 560–565. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., larva. 560–561, fore and middle tibiae, anterior view (setae and sutures on opposite side shown by interrupted lines); 562–563, hind tibia and tarsus, anterior and outer view (bases of long, fine setae shown as rings). 564, abdominal tergum IX; 565, abdominal sternum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577610/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 560–562</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E91FD50FAE6FD26" box="[1206,1309,720,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 662–666" captionStartId="135.[151,264,1651,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-20@135.[151,1436,181,1627]" captionTargetPageId="135" captionText="FIGURES 662–666. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n. 662–664, fore tibia from anterior, outer and posterior views; 665– 666, middle tibia from anterior and outer views. Abbreviation: pt-ext, outer side of patella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577640/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">662–666</figureCitation>
). The same in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7A93FD74FEDFFCC3" box="[180,292,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7A93FD74FEDFFCC3" box="[180,292,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BECFD74FDA3FCC3" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,600,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BECFD74FDA3FCC3" box="[459,600,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7878FD75FD61FCC2" box="[607,666,757,783]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FC98FEE2FC9A" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FC98FF13FCFF" bold="true" box="[199,232,792,818]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(2)</emphasis>
Larval claw usually with 2 rows of denticles (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D78C9FC98FC75FCFE" box="[750,910,792,819]" captionStart="FIGURES 541–550" captionStartId="115.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-20@115.[151,1436,199,1835]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 541–550. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., larva. 541, cercus; 542–543, left and right mandibles; 544, labrum; 545–546, labium; 547–548, claw; 549, maxilla; 550, abdominal segment X without caudalii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577606/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 548–548</figureCitation>
). The same in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7E08FC98FB64FCFF" box="[1071,1183,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E08FC98FB64FCFF" box="[1071,1183,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7F61FC98FF2CFC9B" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F61FC98FF2CFC9B" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7AF9FCBDFEE2FC9A" box="[222,281,829,855]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FCE0FF45FC2A" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FCE0FF13FCB7" bold="true" box="[199,232,864,890]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(3)</emphasis>
In larva, at least abdominal terga I–IV without denticles on posterior margins; in various species denticles are present beginning either from tergum V (in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7895FC04FCC9FC53" box="[690,818,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7895FC04FCC9FC53" box="[690,818,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. colorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7966FC04FC22FC53" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[833,985,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7966FC04FC22FC53" box="[833,985,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. papuanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D79C6FC04FBD9FC53" bold="true" box="[993,1058,900,926]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D79C6FC04FBD9FC53" box="[993,1058,900,926]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7E17FC04FB47FC53" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[1072,1212,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghatensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E17FC04FB47FC53" box="[1072,1212,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. ghatensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7EE3FC04FAFFFC53" bold="true" box="[1220,1284,900,926]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7EE3FC04FAFFFC53" box="[1220,1284,900,926]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7F1BFC04FA67FC53" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[1340,1436,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F1BFC04FA67FC53" box="[1340,1436,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. kangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0FC28FF2CFC0F" bold="true" box="[151,215,936,962]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7AB0FC28FF2CFC0F" box="[151,215,936,962]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), or from tergum VIII (in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BDAFC28FD8FFC0F" authorityName="Marle, Salles &amp; Gattolliat" authorityYear="2016" box="[509,628,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bintang">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BDAFC28FD8FFC0F" box="[509,628,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. bintang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), or from tergum IX (in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D79A0FC28FBD2FC0F" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1983" box="[903,1065,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonensis">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D79A0FC28FBD2FC0F" box="[903,1065,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. ceylonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7E10FC28FB5FFC0F" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1984" box="[1079,1188,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E10FC28FB5FFC0F" box="[1079,1188,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7EFCFC28FA8FFC0F" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[1243,1396,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufostriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7EFCFC28FA8FFC0F" box="[1243,1396,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. rufostriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F5CFC28FF55FC2B" bold="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7F5CFC28FF55FC2B" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FC70FAE6FBE2" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FC70FF13FBC7" bold="true" box="[199,232,1008,1034]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(4)</emphasis>
In larva, abdominal sternum VII without regular rows of bifurcate setae (j), so that such rows occur on sterna IV–V only (in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B9EFB94FDBDFBE3" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[441,582,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B9EFB94FDBDFBE3" box="[441,582,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D786BFB95FD7CFBE2" box="[588,647,1045,1071]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D789AFB94FCD6FBE3" box="[701,813,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D789AFB94FCD6FBE3" box="[701,813,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have regular rows on sterna IV–VI).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FBB8FEECFB72" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FBB8FF13FB9F" bold="true" box="[199,232,1080,1106]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(5)</emphasis>
In last larval instar, developing subimaginal gonostyli folded under larval cuticle in the «
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7EF6FBB8FAAFFB9F" box="[1233,1364,1080,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Nigrobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7EF6FBB8FAAFFB9F" box="[1233,1364,1080,1106]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Nigrobaetis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus id="548169E2F634E00D7F7BFBB9FA74FB9E" box="[1372,1423,1081,1107]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
» pose, i.e. with 3rd segments directed caudally (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7880FBDCFCF6FBBB" box="[679,781,1116,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 464–469" captionStartId="101.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@101.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 464–469. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 464, subimaginal exuviae of gonostylus; 465–468, genitalia of male imagines; 469, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 303–307." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577582/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 469</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D793FFBDCFCBEFBBA" box="[792,837,1116,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 527–529" captionStartId="110.[151,264,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,277,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-72@110.[151,1436,273,1279]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="FIGURES 527–529. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 527, genitalia of male imago (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 528, their subimaginal exuviae; 529, (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown). Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577600/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">529</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7977FBDCFC87FBBA" box="[848,892,1116,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 571–574" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1609,1633]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-20@119.[151,1435,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 571–574. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 571, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 572, genitalia (holotype; left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 573, their subimaginal exuviae; 574, penial bridge. Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577614/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">571</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79AEFBDCFC4DFBBB" box="[905,950,1116,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 607–610" captionStartId="125.[151,264,1430,1454]" captionTargetBox="[177,1421,191,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-20@125.[164,1423,181,1406]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="FIGURES 607–610. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n. 607–608, left and right mandibles; 609, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 610, larval abdominal segment X without caudalii (holotype). Abbreviations: gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577624/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">609</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79E6FBDCFC15FBBB" box="[961,1006,1116,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 626–631" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-80@130.[151,1436,309,1827]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 626–631. Centroptella (Chopralla) pusilla, larva. 626, abdominal tergum IX; 627, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 628, labrum; 629, labrum according to original description (Müller-Liebenau 1984a: fig. 5a) with presumable basal margin added with red line; 630, paraprocts; 631, posterior margin of abdominal tergum X. Abbreviations: gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577632/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">627</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79DEFBDCFBDCFBBA" box="[1017,1063,1116,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 651–654" captionStartId="133.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,345,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-94@133.[164,1424,345,1948]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURES 651–654. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n., larva ready to molt to subimago (holotype). 651–653, fore, middle and hind legs; 654, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 571–572, 609)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577636/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">654</figureCitation>
). The same in many other Baetovectata, but in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B9FFB00FDBEFB57" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[440,581,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B9FFB00FDBEFB57" box="[440,581,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D786CFB01FD7DFB56" box="[587,646,1153,1179]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D789CFB00FCD0FB57" box="[699,811,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D789CFB00FCD0FB57" box="[699,811,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose gonostyli are folded in the peculiar «
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7F04FB00FA68FB57" box="[1315,1427,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F04FB00FA68FB57" box="[1315,1427,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus id="548169E2F634E00D7AB0FB25FF32FB72" box="[151,201,1189,1215]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
» pose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FB48FA7FFB2E" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" box="[199,1412,1224,1251]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FB48FF13FB2F" bold="true" box="[199,232,1224,1250]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(6)</emphasis>
Gonovectes without halberd-like widenings apically (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7961FB48FC1FFB2E" box="[838,996,1224,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 464–469" captionStartId="101.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@101.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 464–469. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 464, subimaginal exuviae of gonostylus; 465–468, genitalia of male imagines; 469, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 303–307." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577582/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 465–468</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79C8FB48FBE7FB2E" box="[1007,1052,1224,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 527–529" captionStartId="110.[151,264,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,277,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-72@110.[151,1436,273,1279]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="FIGURES 527–529. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 527, genitalia of male imago (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 528, their subimaginal exuviae; 529, (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown). Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577600/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">527</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E00FB48FBA8FB2E" box="[1063,1107,1224,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 571–574" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1609,1633]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-20@119.[151,1435,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 571–574. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 571, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 572, genitalia (holotype; left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 573, their subimaginal exuviae; 574, penial bridge. Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577614/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">572</figureCitation>
) (in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7F23FB48FA8FFB2F" box="[1284,1396,1224,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F23FB48FA8FFB2F" box="[1284,1396,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FB6CFBD0FAE6" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FB6CFF13FACB" bold="true" box="[199,232,1260,1286]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">(7)</emphasis>
Sterno-styligeral muscle is retained (in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7907FB6CFC6BFACB" box="[800,912,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7907FB6CFC6BFACB" box="[800,912,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), being rather weak and often divided into pair of convergent muscles (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7B86FA90FDC4FAE6" box="[417,575,1296,1323]" captionStart="FIGURES 464–469" captionStartId="101.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@101.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 464–469. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 464, subimaginal exuviae of gonostylus; 465–468, genitalia of male imagines; 469, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle. Abbreviations as in Figs 303–307." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577582/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 465–466</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D786DFA90FD8CFAE6" box="[586,631,1296,1323]" captionStart="FIGURES 527–529" captionStartId="110.[151,264,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,277,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-72@110.[151,1436,273,1279]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="FIGURES 527–529. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 527, genitalia of male imago (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 528, their subimaginal exuviae; 529, (left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown). Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577600/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">527</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D78A5FA90FD55FAE6" box="[642,686,1296,1323]" captionStart="FIGURES 571–574" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1609,1633]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-20@119.[151,1435,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 571–574. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 571, subimaginal gonostyli crumpled under larval cuticle; 572, genitalia (holotype; left gonostylar and gonovectal muscles not shown); 573, their subimaginal exuviae; 574, penial bridge. Abbreviations: gd, gonoduct; gs1–gs3, segments of gonostyli; gv, gonovectis; m.IX-X, base of intersegmental muscle; m.gs, gonostylar muscle; m.gv.d, dorsal muscle of gonovectis; m.gv.v, ventral muscle of gonovectis; m.sg, styligeral muscle; pb, median projection of penial bridge; pgs, larval protogonostylus; usg, unistyliger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577614/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">572</figureCitation>
) (the same in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D796BFA90FC22FAE7" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[844,985,1296,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D796BFA90FC22FAE7" box="[844,985,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D79C7FA91FBE5FAE6" box="[992,1054,1297,1323]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FAB4FEF1FA5B" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0FAB4FE61FA83" bold="true" box="[199,410,1332,1358]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Other characters.</emphasis>
In larva, anterior margin of mesonotum is sharply curved (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E0AFAB4FB68FA83" box="[1069,1171,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 429–438" captionStartId="97.[151,264,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-65@97.[177,1411,273,1844]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURES 429–438. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis, larva. 429, abdomen; 430, head; 431, pronotum and mesonotum; 432, maxilla; 433, abdominal tergum X; 434–436, fore, middle and hind legs; 437–438, cerci of different specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577572/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 431</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EB9FAB4FB30FA83" box="[1182,1227,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 496–504" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-20@105.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 496–504. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., larva. 496, cercus (holotype); 497, subimaginal abdomen extracted from larva, to show hypodermal coloration; 498–504, larval exuviae: 498, head; 499, pronotum and mesonotum; 500, abdomen; 501, abdominal segment X; 502–504, fore, middle and hind legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577590/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">499</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EF1FAB4FAF8FA83" box="[1238,1283,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 429–438" captionStartId="97.[151,264,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-65@97.[177,1411,273,1844]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURES 429–438. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis, larva. 429, abdomen; 430, head; 431, pronotum and mesonotum; 432, maxilla; 433, abdominal tergum X; 434–436, fore, middle and hind legs; 437–438, cerci of different specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577572/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">434</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7F2AFAB4FAC1FA82" box="[1293,1338,1332,1359]" captionStart="FIGURES 598–606" captionStartId="124.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,273,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-72@124.[164,1423,273,1876]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURES 598–606. Centroptella (Chopralla) papuanica sp. n., larval exuviae (holotype). 598, abdomen; 599, pronotum and mesonotum; 600, area of pronotum close to median suture with bifurcate seta corresponding to a on Fig. 14; 601, scale on metanotum with same magnification; 602, abdominal sternum VI and enlarged scales; 603, abdominal sternum IX and enlarged scales; 604, labrum; 605, labium; 606, abdominal terga VIII–IX and enlarged scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577622/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">599</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7F62FAB4FA89FA82" box="[1349,1394,1332,1359]" captionStart="FIGURES 632–650" captionStartId="132.[151,264,1441,1465]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1417]" captionTargetId="figure-27@132.[151,1436,181,1417]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURES 632–650. Centroptella (Chopralla) kangi sp. n., larvae. 632, cuticle of abdomen (holotype); 633, cuticle of pronotum and mesonotum; 634, cercus; 635–641 and 642–648, tergalii I–VII of two specimens; 649, paraprocts; 650, abdominal tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577634/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">633</figureCitation>
), in contrast to straight or shallowly curved in
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D785DFAD8FD11FABF" box="[634,746,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D785DFAD8FD11FABF" box="[634,746,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7903FAD8FC4AFABF" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[804,945,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7903FAD8FC4AFABF" box="[804,945,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D799FFAD9FC0EFABE" box="[952,1013,1369,1395]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E23FAD8FB7CFABE" box="[1028,1159,1368,1395]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–32" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-135@20.[151,1436,417,1794]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 23–32. Centroptella (s. str.) longisetosa cinerea subsp. n., larval exuviae. 23, frons and labrum; 24–25, pronotum and mesonotum; 26–28, abdomen; 29–31, fore, middle and hind legs; 32, labial palp (23, 24, 27, 32, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577435/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EB3FAD9FB49FABE" box="[1172,1202,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–86" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1854,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-20@29.[151,1436,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 75–86. Centroptella (s. str.) femorata sp. n. (holotype), larval exuviae. 75, abdomen; 76, head; 77, pronotum and mesonotum; 78, remainder thorax and legs; 79, glossae and paraglossae, focus on ventral side; 80, the same, focus on dorsal side; 81, labial palp; 82–83, caudalii; 84, maxilla; 85, abdominal tergum X; 86, paraprocts." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577454/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">77</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E98FAD8FB10FABF" box="[1215,1259,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–107" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[164,1413,309,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-92@34.[164,1423,309,1900]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 100–107. Centroptella (s. str.) soldani. 100–106, larval exuviae: 100, caudalii, 101–102, abdominal tergum X; 103, head; 104, pronotum and mesonotum; 105, remainder thorax and legs; 106, abdomen. 107, larval middle leg with reddish hypodermal coloration visible through cuticle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577462/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EDEFAD8FADEFABF" box="[1273,1317,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURES 125–131" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,312,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-88@39.[151,1436,309,1958]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 125–131. Centroptella (s. str.) ornatipes sp. n. larval exuviae. 125, cercus (dorsal view); 126, cercus (lateral view); 127, head; 128, pronotum and mesonotum; 129, abdomen; 130, maxilla and labium; 131, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577472/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">128</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7F15FAD8FAA5FABE" box="[1330,1374,1368,1395]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–191" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,417,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-115@49.[151,1436,417,1888]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 185–191. Centroptella (s. str.) breviseta sp. n. 185–189, larval exuviae (holotype): 185, head; 186, pronotum and mesonotum; 187, part of thorax with fore, middle and hind legs; 188, abdomen; 189, fragment of cercus. 190, young larva. 191, male larva ready to molt to subimago (photo by J.-L. Gattolliat)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577490/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">185</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7F4CFAD8FA63FABF" box="[1387,1432,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURES 273–280" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 273–280. Centroptella (Crassolus) saxophila, larval exuviae. 273, abdomen; 274, pronotum and mesonotum; 275, head; 276, abdominal tergum V; 277, abdominal tergum V of another specimen; 278, abdominal tergum X; 279, paraprocts; 280, apex of abdomen of female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577514/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">274</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7AB0FAFCFF05FA5B" box="[151,254,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURES 337–344" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-20@77.[151,1436,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 337–344. Centroptella (Crassolus) ludmilae sp. n. 337–342, larval exuviae: 337, head; 338–340, pronotum and mesonotum; 341–342, abdomen; 343, immature larva with cuticular and hypodermal coloration; 334, abdomen of larva shortly after molt, to show reddish-brown hypodermal coloration (338, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577536/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">338–340</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FA20FAFAFA12" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Bifurcate setae on metasternum (i) (see
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D78A1FA20FCE8FA77" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[646,787,1440,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78A1FA20FCE8FA77" box="[646,787,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D793DFA21FCBAFA76" box="[794,833,1440,1467]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) form a pair of regular rows (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EB6FA20FB0AFA76" box="[1169,1265,1440,1467]" captionStart="FIGURES 512–517" captionStartId="107.[151,264,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-20@107.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="FIGURES 512–517. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., exuviae of larval thorax. 512–513, scales and bifurcate setae on anterior part of mesonotum (corresponding to e on Fig. 14); 514–517, bifurcate setae on thoracic sternum (corresponding to h and i on Fig. 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577594/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 517</figureCitation>
) (in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7AB0FA44FEDFFA13" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,292,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0FA44FEDFFA13" box="[151,292,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7B0CFA45FE9DFA12" box="[299,358,1477,1503]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BBCFA44FDF0FA13" box="[411,523,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BBCFA44FDF0FA13" box="[411,523,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose bifurcate setae of metasternum are arranged less regularly).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0FA68FAFCF95F" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Both male and female imagines have characteristic coloration: thorax contrastingly darker (ochre with reddishbrown) in dorsal half and lighter (pale ochre) in ventral half; abdomen of female has the same coloration (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7F14F98CFA6CF9EA" box="[1331,1431,1548,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 530–533" captionStartId="111.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-20@111.[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURES 530–533. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 530, female imago; 531, abdomen of female imago; 532–533, egg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577602/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 531</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7AB0F9B0FF3FF986" box="[151,196,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 575–580" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1369,1393]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-27@120.[151,1436,181,1345]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 575–580. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n., female imago. 575, dorsal view; 576, head; 577, abdomen; 578–580, fore, middle and hind legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577616/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">577</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7AE8F9B0FF06F986" box="[207,253,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 518–519" captionStartId="108.[151,264,929,953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,900]" captionTargetId="figure-27@108.[151,1436,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 518–519. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n., exuviae of larval abdomen. 518, tergum IX; 519, sternum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577596/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">519</figureCitation>
); abdomen of male has either the same coloration (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7912F9B0FC60F986" box="[821,923,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 451–463" captionStartId="100.[151,264,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-27@100.[151,1436,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURES 451–463. Centroptella (Chopralla) ceylonensis. 451, male imago; 452, subimaginal exuviae of mesopleuron; 453, subimaginal exuviae of mesonotum; 454–455, fore and middle legs of male imago; 456–457, abdomina of male imagines extracted from larvae; 458–463, abdomina of male imagines (451–459, specimens from Sri Lanka; 460–463, specimens from India)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577578/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 451</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7981F9B0FC2FF986" box="[934,980,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 520–526" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-61@109.[151,1436,273,1733]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 520–526. Centroptella (Chopralla) ghatensis sp. n. 520, male imago; 521–523, fore, middle and hind legs of male imago; 524, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum; 525, exuviae of subimaginal mesopleuron; 526, abdomen of male imago (521–524, 526, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577598/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">520</figureCitation>
), or has no reddish coloration on most of terga (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7AF8F9D4FEB9F9A2" box="[223,322,1620,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 566–570" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1557,1581]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-27@118.[151,1436,181,1533]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 566–570. Centroptella (Chopralla) rufostriata sp. n. 566, male imago; 567, abdomen of male imago; 568–570, subimaginal exuviae: 568, mesonotum, 569, other parts of thorax and head; 570, mesopleuron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577612/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 566</figureCitation>
). This coloration differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D78BFF9D4FCF3F9A3" box="[664,776,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78BFF9D4FCF3F9A3" box="[664,776,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Crassolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7967F9D4FC36F9A3" authorityName=": Kluge, Godunko &amp; Svitok" authorityYear="2020" box="[832,973,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7967F9D4FC36F9A3" box="[832,973,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D79F2F9D5FBE9F9A2" box="[981,1042,1621,1647]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, whose thorax has brown cuticular coloration both on dorsal and on ventral sides at least in males (
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7947F9F8FC4CF95F" box="[864,951,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–52" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,181,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-27@24.[164,1424,181,1480]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49–52. Centroptella (s. str.) longisetosa cinerea subsp. n. 49, male imago; 50, subimaginal abdomen extracted from mature larva; 51, subimaginal mesonotum; 52, subimaginal pleuron (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577446/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79E5F9F8FC1BF95F" box="[962,992,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1724,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[151,1436,181,1700]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Centroptella (s. str.) femorata sp. n. (holotype). 90, larval abdominal sternum IV (letters j and k correspond to Fig. 14); 91, tergum II; 92, tergum VIII; 93, male imago; 94, its abdomen; 95, genitalia; 96, subimaginal pleuron; 97, subimaginal mesonotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577458/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D79CBF9F8FBE3F95F" box="[1004,1048,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–148" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-222@43.[151,1436,597,1915]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 143–148. Centroptella (s. str.) ornatipes sp. n. 143, male imago; 144–145, fore and middle leg of male imago; 146, subimaginal mesopleuron; 147, subimaginal mesonotum; 148, abdomen of male subimago extracted from mature larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577480/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">143</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7E03F9F8FB72F95E" box="[1060,1161,1656,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–163" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1692,1716]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1669]" captionTargetId="figure-55@46.[151,1436,237,1669]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 158–163. Centroptella (s. str.) ornatipes sp. n., female imago. 158, fore leg; 159–160. dorsal and ventral view; 161– 162, egg and its micropile with sperm guide; 163, margin of sperm guide of another egg, with external layer partly detached." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577486/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">159–160</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EB3F9F8FB3AF95F" box="[1172,1217,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 298–302" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-20@71.[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 298–302. Centroptella (Crassolus) saxophila. 298–300, male imagines; 301, abdomen of male imago; 302, abdomen of male subimago extracted from mature larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577526/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">298</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1301CBC5F634E00D7EEBF9F8FB01F95F" box="[1228,1274,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 373–379" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-27@82.[151,1436,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 373–379. Centroptella (Crassolus) ludmilae sp. n. 373–374, fore and middle legs of male imago; 375, subimaginal exuviae of abdomen; 376, subimaginal exuviae of wing; 377–379, male imagines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577546/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">379</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AE0F91CFDAEF97B" box="[199,597,1692,1718]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0F91CFDAEF97B" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" box="[199,597,1692,1718]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0F91CFE9AF97B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1692,1718]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</emphasis>
The Oriental Region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32084CBF634E00D7AE0F940FC5EF8EE" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8B85D740F634E00D7AE0F940FC5EF8EE" blockId="95.[151,1437,648,1827]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE0F940FEA4F917" bold="true" box="[199,351,1728,1754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Composition</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7B48F940FCE9F917" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1983" box="[367,786,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonensis" subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B48F940FE07F917" box="[367,508,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Centroptella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D782BF940FD84F917" box="[524,639,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78B6F940FCE9F917" box="[657,786,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">ceylonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D791DF940FC5EF917" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1983" box="[826,933,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D791DF940FC5EF917" box="[826,933,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D798AF940FC00F917" bold="true" box="[941,1019,1728,1754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D798AF940FC00F917" box="[941,1019,1728,1754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7E34F940FAD7F917" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[1043,1324,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghatensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E34F940FBD6F917" box="[1043,1069,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E19F940FB4AF917" box="[1086,1201,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7EE5F940FAD7F917" box="[1218,1324,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">ghatensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F13F940FA8FF917" bold="true" box="[1332,1396,1728,1754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7F13F940FA8FF917" box="[1332,1396,1728,1754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7FA4F940FE60F933" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufostriata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7FA4F940FA67F917" box="[1411,1436,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7A86F964FEEFF933" box="[161,276,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B04F964FE60F933" box="[291,411,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">rufostriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B86F964FE1BF933" bold="true" box="[417,480,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7B86F964FE1BF933" box="[417,480,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BCAF964FCF4F933" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[493,783,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuanica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BCAF964FDFCF933" box="[493,519,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7831F964FD72F933" box="[534,649,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78BEF965FCF4F933" box="[665,783,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">papuanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7932F964FCAFF933" bold="true" box="[789,852,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7932F964FCAFF933" box="[789,852,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7946F964FBA2F933" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1984" box="[865,1113,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla" subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7946F964FC80F933" box="[865,891,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D79ADF964FC06F933" box="[906,1021,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E2AF964FBA2F933" box="[1037,1113,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7E41F964FAABF933" authority="Kluge, 2021" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2021" box="[1126,1360,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7E41F964FB7BF933" box="[1126,1152,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7EB7F964FAF8F933" box="[1168,1283,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F35F964FAABF933" box="[1298,1360,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">kangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7F70F964FA6DF933" bold="true" box="[1367,1430,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7F70F964FA6DF933" box="[1367,1430,1764,1790]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7AB0F888FE5FF8EF" box="[151,420,1800,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata" subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AB0F888FF4AF8EF" box="[151,177,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7AE6F888FECFF8EF" box="[193,308,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7B62F888FE5FF8EF" box="[325,420,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">colorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D7BECF888FDD4F8EF" baseAuthorityName="Tong &amp; Dudgeon" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[459,559,1800,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Chopralla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusina">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7BECF888FDD4F8EF" box="[459,559,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C. fusina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D7810F888FD7FF8EF" bold="true" box="[567,644,1800,1826]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DB629F634E00D7810F888FD7FF8EF" box="[567,644,1800,1826]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C3AACC3F634E00D78BCF888FC64F8EF" authorityName="Marle, Salles &amp; Gattolliat" authorityYear="2016" box="[667,927,1800,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bintang" subGenus="Chopralla">
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78BCF888FD4EF8EF" box="[667,693,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D78E2F888FCC3F8EF" box="[709,824,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Chopralla</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E0B52F634E00D796EF888FC64F8EF" box="[841,927,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">bintang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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