225 lines
14 KiB
XML
225 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ebda1d51-fc41-45d4-b3b6-b8fa1813f4f4" ID-PMC="PMC7803722" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-77-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F53D2641398253F988840BC0854594BB" ID-PubMed="33510579" ModsDocID="1314-4049-77-1" checkinTime="1609896229490" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Isabel, Garcia, Dania & Gene, Josepa" docDate="2021" docId="F169FB601BAE50F8BC05A0BC0DBCB16A" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 77: 1-25" docOrigin="MycoKeys 77" docPubDate="2021-01-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862" docTitle="Cladosporium caprifimosum Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Dania Garcia, Gene 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F53D2641398253F988840BC0854594BB" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F53D2641398253F988840BC0854594BB" masterDocTitle="Novel species of Cladosporium from environmental sources in Spain" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136601215" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Novel species of Cladosporium from environmental sources in Spain</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8426-9530</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Unitat de Micologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciencies de la Salut and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43201, Reus, Tarragona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Dania</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Unitat de Micologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciencies de la Salut and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43201, Reus, Tarragona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gene, Josepa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-9299</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Unitat de Micologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciencies de la Salut and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43201, Reus, Tarragona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">josepa.gene@urv.cat</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-01-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>25</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-77-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F53D2641398253F988840BC0854594BB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176435569" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F169FB601BAE50F8BC05A0BC0DBCB16A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F169FB601BAE50F8BC05A0BC0DBCB16A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F169FB60-1BAE-50F8-BC05-A0BC0DBCB16A" authority="Iturrieta-González, Dania García, Gené" authorityName="Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Dania Garcia, Gene" authorityYear="2021" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" genus="Cladosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cladosporium caprifimosum" order="Capnodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="caprifimosum" status="sp. nov.">
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Cladosporium caprifimosum
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Iturrieta-González">Iturrieta-Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
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, Dania
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gené">Gene</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 3. Cladosporium caprifimosum (ex-type FMR 16532) a-c colonies on PDA, OA and SNA after 14 days at 25 ° C d-e conidiophores f ramoconidia and conidia. Scale bars: 10 mm (a-c); 10 μm (d-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/494238" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The name refers to goat dung, the substrate where the species was isolated (capra = goat and fimus = dung, with the adjectival Latin suffix -osus, indicating abundance or full or marked development).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Spain, Catalonia, Tarragona province, La Fatarella, from goat dung, Mar. 2017,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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I.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Iturrieta-González">Iturrieta-Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
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, M. Guevara-Suarez & J. Guarro
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</emphasis>
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(holotype CBS H-24469; cultures ex-type FMR 16532, CBS 146918).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mycelium</emphasis>
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in vitro superficial and immersed, composed of septate, branched, subhyaline, smooth to verruculose hyphae, 1-2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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dimorphic, micronematous or macronematous, arising from lateral or terminal hyphae, erect to slightly flexuous, non-nodulose, septate, branched or unbranched, 8-137
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long, 2-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide, pale brown, slightly verrucose.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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integrated, terminal, cylindrical, sometimes geniculate at the apex, 22-44
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, bearing up to four conidiogenous loci, darkened and refractive.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ramoconidia</emphasis>
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aseptate, almost cylindrical, 10-24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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[av. (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD) 15.8 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3.4)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.1 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.45)], olive to pale brown, smooth.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidia</emphasis>
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forming branched chains, with up to five conidia in the terminal unbranched part, aseptate, olive to pale brown, smooth;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">small terminal conidia</emphasis>
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ellipsoidal to obovoid, 3-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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[av. (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD) 5.7 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.83)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.4 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.43)];
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">intercalary conidia</emphasis>
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ellipsoidal to somewhat fusiform, 6-11.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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[av. (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD) 7.8 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.06)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.6 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.39)];
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">secondary ramoconidia</emphasis>
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ellipsoidal to almost cylindrical, 9-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.5-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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[av. (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD) 11.3 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.6)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.9 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.26)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(14 d at 25 °C). Colonies on OA reaching 24-25 mm diam., dark green (30F8), flat, slightly dusty, aerial mycelium scarce, margin regular; reverse dark green (30F8) to black. On PDA attaining 34-35 mm diam., olive (3E6/3F4), slightly umbonate, radially folded, velvety, aerial mycelium scarce, margin slightly lobate; reverse dark green (30F8) to olive (3E4). On SNA reaching 25-26 mm diam., olive (3E8), flat, dusty, aerial mycelium scarce, margin regular; reverse dark green (30F8) to black.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="cardinal temperature for growth">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cardinal temperature for growth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Optimum 20 °C, maximum 30 °C, minimum 5 °C.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spain.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Although
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. caprifimosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="caprifimosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. caprifimosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clearly belongs to the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. cladosporioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cladosporioides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. cladosporioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species complex, our multi-locus analysis did not reveal any phylogenetic relationship with other species in the complex. It is represented by a single branch placed distance from other
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" genus="Cladosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cladosporium" order="Capnodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cladosporium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree obtained from the combined analysis of ITS, tef 1 and act sequences of 101 strains from the C. cladosporioides complex. The tree is rooted with C. sphaerospermum CBS 193.54 and C. longissimum CBS 300.96. Numbers on the branches represent ML bootstrap support values (MLBS) ≥ 70 %, followed by Maximum Parsimony bootstrap support values (PBS) ≥ 70 % and Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) ≥ 0.95, lower values are indicate as " - ". Bold branches indicate MLBS / PBS / PP of 100 / 100 / 1. Names of species newly described are indicated in bold. Branch lengths are proportional to distance. T Ex-type strain. ET Ex-epitype strain." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/494235" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Dania Garcia, Gene" authorityYear="2021" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" genus="Cladosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cladosporium caprifimosum" order="Capnodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="caprifimosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cladosporium caprifimosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from the other novel species proposed here mainly by its aseptate and smooth conidia.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.77.60862.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/494238" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Iturrieta-Gonzalez, Dania Garcia, Gene" authorityYear="2021" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" genus="Cladosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cladosporium caprifimosum" order="Capnodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="caprifimosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cladosporium caprifimosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ex-type FMR 16532)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a-c</emphasis>
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colonies on PDA, OA and SNA after 14 days at 25 °C
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">d-e</emphasis>
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conidiophores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">f</emphasis>
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ramoconidia and conidia. Scale bars: 10 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a-c</emphasis>
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); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">d-f</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |