157 lines
14 KiB
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157 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab112" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb68c3ad-c51a-4828-8a1f-314ed0ba6454" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7196247" ID-ZooBank="1C9A93CC-F5BE-427B-95B4-B2B9A1F51B46" checkinTime="1665470485720" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Damaška, Albert František, Konstantinov, Alexander & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2022" docId="7220879B5C457714FEB53C24EBE14D34" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab112.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Mniophilosoma Wollaston 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="666" masterDocId="8E19FFE35C567707FFBC3951E8624848" masterDocTitle="Multiple origins of moss-inhabiting flea beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): molecular phylogeny, overview of genera and a new genus from Africa" masterLastPageNumber="676" masterPageNumber="647" pageNumber="666" updateTime="1665702766640" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Multiple origins of moss-inhabiting flea beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): molecular phylogeny, overview of genera and a new genus from Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Damaška, Albert František</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Konstantinov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>196</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>647</mods:start>
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<mods:end>676</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab112</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">eb68c3ad-c51a-4828-8a1f-314ed0ba6454</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7196247</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1C9A93CC-F5BE-427B-95B4-B2B9A1F51B46</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7186702" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202593547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7186702" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7220879B5C457714FEB53C24EBE14D34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7220879B5C457714FEB53C24EBE14D34" lastPageNumber="666" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<subSubSection box="[265,676,1397,1422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[265,676,1397,1422]" box="[265,676,1397,1422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<heading box="[265,676,1397,1422]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="WOLLASTON, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[265,676,1397,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[265,460,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">MNIOPHILOSOMA</emphasis>
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WOLLASTON, 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="666" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[428,513,1435,1460]" box="[428,513,1435,1460]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[437,505,1435,1460]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="18.[145,227,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[313,1265,1373,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-466@18.[305,1265,1367,1807]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 6. Moss-inhabiting flea beetle genera distributed in Europe. A, Minota obesa; B, Mniophila muscorum; C, Mniophilosoma laeve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7196265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7196265/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">FIG. 6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[163,753,1476,1498]" box="[163,753,1476,1498]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[163,307,1476,1498]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<typeStatus box="[163,216,1477,1498]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[319,749,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeve">
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<emphasis box="[319,559,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Mniophilosoma laeve</emphasis>
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Wollaston, 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[163,556,1533,1555]" box="[163,556,1533,1555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[163,287,1534,1555]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Synonymy:</emphasis>
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No generic synonyms.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[163,779,1590,1704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[163,410,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Phylogenetic position:</emphasis>
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The phylogenetic placement of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[163,344,1621,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[163,344,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Mniophilosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has not been sufficiently resolved in our analysis; with a low support, it was revealed as a member of the Aphthonine–Chabrine clade.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[163,779,1745,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[163,482,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Diversity and distribution:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923193304" location="Macaronesian islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Azores and Madeira">
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The two known species of the genus are distributed in the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7220879B5C457714FEB53C24EBE14D34:FF5660565C457714FDDD3FA1E8944F6C" name="Macaronesian islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" stateProvince="Azores and Madeira">Macaronesian islands</location>
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of the
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<collectingRegion box="[327,564,1806,1828]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Azores and Madeira</collectingRegion>
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. These species are similar and differ mostly in morphological details in elytral microsculpture and genitalia.
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<bibRefCitation author="Gillerfors G" box="[590,779,1868,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref20498" refString="Gillerfors G. 1986. Two new species of Tarphius Erichson (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) and a new species of Mniophilosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from the Azores. Bocagiana, Museu Municipial do Funchal 98: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1986">Gillerfors (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[827,1443,197,250]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">proposed a hypothesis that the two species are closely related.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[827,1444,309,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[827,945,310,331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Revisions:</emphasis>
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The genus contains two species only and was never revised. Diagnoses of both species were provided by (
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<bibRefCitation author="Gillerfors G" box="[975,1151,370,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref20498" refString="Gillerfors G. 1986. Two new species of Tarphius Erichson (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) and a new species of Mniophilosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from the Azores. Bocagiana, Museu Municipial do Funchal 98: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1986">Gillerfors, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[827,1443,454,875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[827,1192,454,475]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Morphological characteristics:</emphasis>
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Body small, around 1.5–2.0 mm long, elliptical in dorsal view, convex in lateral view. Body surfaces darkened or black with metallic lustre. Head nearly hypognathous, frontal calli well developed. Antennae with 11 antennomeres, pale yellowish. Apical antennomeres tending to form a slightly developed antennal club. Pronotum convex, lacking any grooves or impression, impunctate. Procoxal cavities open posteriorly. Posterior process of proventrite process strongly punctated. Elytra convex, sparsely punctate or microsculptured. Wings and humeral calli not developed. Legs pale, metafemora not strongly widened. Aedeagus long and parallelsided, spermathecal duct without coils.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[827,1443,921,1280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[827,925,921,942]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Ecology:</emphasis>
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The species are enigmatic and only a few papers comment on their biology. In the
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<collectingRegion box="[1354,1439,952,973]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Azores</collectingRegion>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Gillerfors, 1986" authorityName="Gillerfors" authorityYear="1986" box="[827,1381,982,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurum">
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<emphasis box="[827,1162,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Mniophilosoma obscurum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gillerfors G" box="[1176,1381,982,1004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref20498" refString="Gillerfors G. 1986. Two new species of Tarphius Erichson (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) and a new species of Mniophilosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from the Azores. Bocagiana, Museu Municipial do Funchal 98: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1986">Gillerfors, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1009,1141,1013,1034]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1009,1141,1013,1034]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Sphagnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. moss cushions under
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<taxonomicName box="[827,945,1044,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
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shrubs (
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<bibRefCitation author="Gillerfors G" box="[1055,1245,1044,1066]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref20498" refString="Gillerfors G. 1986. Two new species of Tarphius Erichson (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) and a new species of Mniophilosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from the Azores. Bocagiana, Museu Municipial do Funchal 98: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1986">Gillerfors, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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). The Madeiran species,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[933,1037,1074,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeve">
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<emphasis box="[933,1037,1074,1096]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">M. laeve</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, inhabits moss cushions in wet subtropical laurisilva forests typical for Macaronesia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Prada S & Menezes de Sequeira M & Figueira C & da Silva MO" box="[835,1033,1136,1158]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" pagination="1179 - 1187" refId="ref21988" refString="Prada S, Menezes de Sequeira M, Figueira C, da Silva MO. 2009. Fog precipitation and rainfall interception in the natural forests of Madeira Island (Portugal). Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 149: 1179 - 1187." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Prada
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<emphasis box="[911,966,1136,1157]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[1054,1296,1136,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophilosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeve">
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<emphasis box="[1054,1296,1136,1157]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Mniophilosoma laeve</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a common species in
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<collectingRegion box="[966,1071,1166,1188]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Madeira</collectingRegion>
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and can be easily collected. Interestingly, the beetles are slow in their movement and are almost unable to jump (DamaŠka, personal observation).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[827,1441,1321,1404]" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">
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<emphasis box="[827,942,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The genus is somewhat similar to the European
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" box="[953,1078,1352,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mniophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[953,1078,1352,1373]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="666">Mniophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it was diagnosed above.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |