770 lines
108 KiB
XML
770 lines
108 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B405BBD66A470A4F032ED1DFC195FC35">Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850 (Araneae, Theraphosidae) with notes on related genera</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA699CAFAEEFE3DFA93" ID-CoL="5B4K" ID-ENA="268489" authority="C. L. Koch, 1850" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,491,1338,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAFAEEFEC7FA92" bold="true" box="[151,273,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasiodora</emphasis>
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C. L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69802FAEFFE3DFA93" author="Koch, C. L." box="[351,491,1338,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref73764" refString="Koch, C. L. (1850) Ubersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 5. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, 77 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39561" type="book" year="1850">Koch, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C348653CFF88FFA699CAFA8BFEFBFABE" box="[151,301,1375,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA699CAFA8BFEFBFABE" blockId="24.[151,491,1338,1401]" box="[151,301,1375,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13692A32FF88FFA699C2FA8BFF36FABE" box="[159,224,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2. 1" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1332,1356]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1308]" captionTargetId="figure-212@4.[151,1436,561,1308]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. 1, reproduction of Eckhout’s 1643 painting showing an indigenous Brazilian man with flora and fauna elements found in the region now known as state of Pernambuco, Brazil. A large theraphosid can be seen close to the man’s right foot. 2, Detail of the spider. This is the second oldest known image of a theraphosid from the New World." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434518/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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─284)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C348653CFF88FFA699CAFA77FCDCF955" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA699CAFA77FD06FA7C" blockId="24.[151,1437,1443,1682]" box="[151,720,1443,1467]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA699CAFA77FF35FA7C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,227,1443,1467]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Mygale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAFA77FF35FA7C" box="[151,227,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mygale</emphasis>
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: C. L.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69877FA77FE14FA7C" author="Koch, C. L." box="[298,450,1443,1467]" page="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1841">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69877FA77FE14FA7C" author="Koch, C. L." box="[298,450,1443,1467]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="41 - 131" refId="ref73606" refString="Koch, C. L. (1841) Die Arachniden. Neunter Band & Achter Band. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg, 41 - 131 pp., pls. 265 - 288 (f. 621 - 694) & 1 - 56 pp., pls. 289 - 306 (f. 695 - 726). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 43744" type="book chapter" year="1841">Koch 1841: 25</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 708 (in part:
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69B3BFA70FD14FA7C" box="[614,706,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. klugii</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA699CAFA16FD9FF9B4" blockId="24.[151,1437,1443,1682]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA699CAFA16FE08FA1D" author="Koch, C. L." box="[151,478,1474,1498]" page="72" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1850">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA699CAFA16FE08FA1D" ID-CoL="5B4K" authority="C. L. Koch 1850: 72" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,478,1474,1498]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAFA16FF29FA1D" box="[151,255,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasiodora</emphasis>
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C. L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA6981EFA16FE08FA1D" author="Koch, C. L." box="[323,478,1474,1498]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref73764" refString="Koch, C. L. (1850) Ubersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 5. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, 77 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39561" type="book" year="1850">Koch 1850: 72</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA698B7FA16FD58FA1D" author="Simon, E." box="[490,654,1474,1498]" page="66" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1864">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA698B7FA16FD58FA1D" author="Simon, E." box="[490,654,1474,1498]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref75968" refString="Simon, E. (1864) Histoire naturelle des araignees (araneides). Paris, 540 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 47654" type="book" year="1864">Simon 1864: 66</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69A7DFA16FC59FA1D" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[800,911,1474,1498]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Eurypelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69A7DFA16FC59FA1D" box="[800,911,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Eurypelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 1892a: 156, 157, 160; 1903: 917, 926, 937
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69C00FA16FAB9FA1D" bold="true" box="[1373,1391,1474,1498]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">─</emphasis>
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939;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA6999AFA35FE5BFA3E" author="Ausserer, A." box="[199,397,1505,1529]" page="128" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1871">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA6999AFA35FE5BFA3E" author="Ausserer, A." box="[199,397,1505,1529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="117 - 224" refId="ref71182" refString="Ausserer, A. (1871) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 117 - 224, pl. I." type="journal article" year="1871">Ausserer 1871: 128</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 208 (subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69B15FA34FD61FA3F" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[584,695,1504,1528]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Eurypelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69B15FA34FD61FA3F" box="[584,695,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Eurypelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69B96FA34FC54FA3F" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[715,898,1504,1529]" page="543" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69B96FA34FC54FA3F" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[715,898,1504,1529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="540 - 555" refId="ref75051" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Some new and old genera of South American Aviculariidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 8, 540 - 555. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480109443359" type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock 1901: 543</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 544;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69AE0FA34FB7FFA3F" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[957,1193,1504,1529]" page="76" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69AE0FA34FB7FFA3F" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[957,1193,1504,1529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 791" refId="ref74863" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1911) A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 29, 1 - 791. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 23819" type="journal article" year="1911">Petrunkevitch 1911: 76</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69DEFFA35FADBFA3E" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[1202,1293,1505,1529]" page="81" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69DEFFA35FADBFA3E" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[1202,1293,1505,1529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 270" refId="ref74958" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1928) Systema Aranearum. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 29, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">1928: 81</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69C4BFA34FEE6F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." page="337" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69C4BFA34FEE6F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="337 - 350" refId="ref74231" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. (1921) On the genus Lasiodora, C. Koch. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 (45), 337 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932108632590" type="journal article" year="1921">Mello-Leitão 1921: 337</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69867FA2BFE77F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." box="[314,417,1535,1559]" page="220" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69867FA2BFE77F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." box="[314,417,1535,1559]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref74275" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. (1923) Theraphosoideas do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 13, 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="1923">1923: 220</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 242, 271, 386; 1943: 257;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69BE8F9D4FCA5F9D0" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[693,883,1535,1559]" page="250" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69BE8F9D4FCA5F9D0" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[693,883,1535,1559]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref75332" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940 Vol. 2 (1). Kommissions- Verlag von Natura, Bremen, 1040 pp." type="book" year="1942">Roewer 1942: 250</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69A20F9D4FB97F9D0" author="Bonnet, P." box="[893,1089,1535,1559]" page="2354" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69A20F9D4FB97F9D0" author="Bonnet, P." box="[893,1089,1535,1559]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1927 - 3026" refId="ref71917" refString="Bonnet, P. (1957) s. n. In: Bibliographia Araneorum. Vol 2 (3). Douladoure, Toulouse, pp. 1927 - 3026." type="book chapter" year="1957">Bonnet 1957: 2354</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69D16FA2BFE84F9F1" author="Schiapelli, R. D. & Gerschman de Pikelin, B. S." page="481" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69D16FA2BFE84F9F1" author="Schiapelli, R. D. & Gerschman de Pikelin, B. S." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="481 - 494" refId="ref75549" refString="Schiapelli, R. D. & Gerschman de Pikelin, B. S. (1967) Estudio sistematico comparativo de los generos Theraphosa Walck., 1805; Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1851 y Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875 (Araneae, Theraphosidae). Atas do Simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica (Zool.), 5, 481 - 494." type="journal article" year="1967">Schiapelli & Gerschman de Pikelin 1967: 481</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, f. 9─15 [misidentification of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69BD5F9CAFC1EF9F1" ID-CoL="56CM8" authority="(Tinter)" baseAuthorityName="Tinter" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[648,968,1566,1590]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Theraphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apophysis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69BD5F9CAFCBBF9F1" box="[648,877,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Theraphosa apophysis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tinter)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; 1979: 290─291, 294, f. 1─7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69C5AF9CAFF26F992" author="Brignoli, P. M." page="138" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69C5AF9CAFF26F992" author="Brignoli, P. M." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref71981" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1983) A catalogue of the Araneae described between 1940 and 1981. Manchester University Press, Manchester, 755 pp." type="book" year="1983">Brignoli 1983: 138</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA699A6F9E9FE7AF992" author="Raven, R. J." box="[251,428,1596,1621]" page="119" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA699A6F9E9FE7AF992" author="Raven, R. J." box="[251,428,1596,1621]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref75209" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 119</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA698EAF9E8FD1AF993" author="Perez-Miles, F. & Lucas, S. M. & Silva Jr., P. I. & Bertani, R." box="[439,716,1596,1620]" page="36" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA698EAF9E8FD1AF993" author="Perez-Miles, F. & Lucas, S. M. & Silva Jr., P. I. & Bertani, R." box="[439,716,1596,1620]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 68" refId="ref74751" refString="Perez-Miles, F., Lucas, S. M., Silva Jr., P. I. & Bertani, R. (1996) Systematic revision and cladistic analysis of Theraphosinae (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Mygalomorph, 1, 33 - 68." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Pérez-Miles
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69B64F9E9FDBBF993" box="[569,621,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996: 36
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
─37, 40, 42─43, 52, f. 27;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA69ABEF9E8FB48F992" author="Bertani, R." box="[995,1182,1596,1621]" page="283" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69ABEF9E8FB48F992" author="Bertani, R." box="[995,1182,1596,1621]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="265 - 356" refId="ref71349" refString="Bertani, R. (2001) Revision, cladistic analysis, and zoogeography of Vitalius, Nhandu, and Proshapalopus, with notes on other theraphosine genera. Arquivos de Zoologia, 36, 265 - 356." type="journal article" year="2001">Bertani 2001: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, f. 27, 58─61, 164─165, 167, 174;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69870F98FFD93F9B4" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[301,581,1627,1651]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref77054" refString="World Spider Catalog (2023) World Spider Catalog. Version 24.0. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 15 May 2023)" type="url" year="2023">World Spider Catalog 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA699CAF9AEFCDCF955" blockId="24.[151,1437,1443,1682]" box="[151,778,1658,1682]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB421199FF88FFA699CAF9AEFCDCF955" box="[151,778,1658,1682]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA699CAF9AEFEE3F955" ID-CoL="MDS" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,309,1658,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Acanthoscurria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAF9AEFEE3F955" box="[151,309,1658,1682]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Acanthoscurria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310A6FF88FFA6981FF9AEFDE2F955" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." box="[322,564,1658,1682]" page="297" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA6981FF9AEFDE2F955" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." box="[322,564,1658,1682]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref74275" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. (1923) Theraphosoideas do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 13, 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="1923">Mello-Leitão 1923: 297</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69BCFF9AEFD2DF956" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1923" box="[658,763,1658,1681]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Acanthoscurria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69BCFF9AEFD2DF956" box="[658,763,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. cristata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348653CFF88FFA699CAF914FAB0F8E5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA699CAF914FB6AF91D" blockId="24.[151,1436,1728,2043]" box="[151,1212,1728,1755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAF914FEE3F91D" bold="true" box="[151,309,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E98815FF88FFA699CAF914FF04F91D" box="[151,210,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69861F914FD4CF91D" authority="C. L. Koch, 1841" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1841" box="[316,666,1728,1755]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Mygale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69861F914FE19F91D" box="[316,463,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mygale klugi</emphasis>
|
||
C. L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69B48F914FD4CF91D" author="Koch, C. L." box="[533,666,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="41 - 131" refId="ref73606" refString="Koch, C. L. (1841) Die Arachniden. Neunter Band & Achter Band. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg, 41 - 131 pp., pls. 265 - 288 (f. 621 - 694) & 1 - 56 pp., pls. 289 - 306 (f. 695 - 726). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 43744" type="book chapter" year="1841">Koch, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by subsequent designation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69A81F914FB79F91D" author="Simon, E." box="[988,1199,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref76123" refString="Simon, E. (1892 a) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Vol 1. Deuxieme edition. Roret, Paris, 256 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1892">Simon 1892a: 160</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA6999AF930FAB0F8E5" blockId="24.[151,1436,1728,2043]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA6999AF930FE4FF939" bold="true" box="[199,409,1764,1790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Species included:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA698F9F930FC91F939" ID-CoL="3SDLK" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[420,839,1764,1791]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA698F9F930FD8CF939" box="[420,602,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasiodora klugi</emphasis>
|
||
(C. L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69BE8F930FCE9F939" author="Koch, C. L." box="[693,831,1764,1790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="41 - 131" refId="ref73606" refString="Koch, C. L. (1841) Die Arachniden. Neunter Band & Achter Band. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg, 41 - 131 pp., pls. 265 - 288 (f. 621 - 694) & 1 - 56 pp., pls. 289 - 306 (f. 695 - 726). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 43744" type="book chapter" year="1841">Koch, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69A0AF931FB58F939" ID-CoL="3SDKZ" authority="Bertkau, 1880" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[855,1166,1764,1790]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69A0AF931FC0BF939" box="[855,989,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69AB5F930FB58F939" author="Bertkau, P." box="[1000,1166,1764,1790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref71773" refString="Bertkau, P. (1880) Verzeichniss der von Prof. Ed. van Beneden auf seiner im Auftrage der Belgischen Regierung unternommenen wissenschaftlichen Reise nach Brasilien und La Plata i. J. 1872 - 73 gesammelten Arachniden. Memoires Couronnes et Memoires des Savants Etrangers de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, 43, 1 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / marb. 1880.1776" type="journal article" year="1880">Bertkau, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69DC1F931FEFEF8E5" ID-CoL="3SDLQ" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1917" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69DC1F931FA93F939" box="[1180,1349,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69C0DF930FEFEF8E5" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="74 - 102" refId="ref74201" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. (1917) Notas arachnologicas. 5, Especies novas ou pouco conhecidas do Brasil. Broteria, 15, 74 - 102." type="journal article" year="1917">Mello-Leitão, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA6986EF8DDFD7EF8E5" ID-CoL="3SDLY" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1921" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[307,680,1800,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA6986EF8DDFE13F8E5" box="[307,453,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF88FFA69891F8DCFD7EF8E5" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F." box="[460,680,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="337 - 350" refId="ref74231" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. (1921) On the genus Lasiodora, C. Koch. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 (45), 337 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932108632590" type="journal article" year="1921">Mello-Leitão, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69BE9F8DDFC87F8E5" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[692,849,1801,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69BE9F8DDFC87F8E5" box="[692,849,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69A05F8DCFC40F8E5" bold="true" box="[856,918,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF88FFA69A05F8DCFC40F8E5" box="[856,918,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69AF8F8DDFBFCF8E5" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[933,1066,1801,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69AF8F8DDFBFCF8E5" box="[933,1066,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69D6FF8DCFBA6F8E5" bold="true" box="[1074,1136,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF88FFA69D6FF8DCFBA6F8E5" box="[1074,1136,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69D22F8DDFAF6F8E5" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1151,1312,1800,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69D22F8DDFAF6F8E5" box="[1151,1312,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69C7AF8DCFAB0F8E5" bold="true" box="[1319,1382,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF88FFA69C7AF8DCFAB0F8E5" box="[1319,1382,1800,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348653CFF88FFA6999AF8F8FADBF83C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF88FFA6999AF8F8FADBF83C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1728,2043]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA6999AF8F8FE92F881" bold="true" box="[199,324,1836,1862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Male resemble those of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69BB2F8F8FC92F881" baseAuthorityName="Bertani" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[751,836,1836,1862]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Vitalius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69BB2F8F8FC92F881" box="[751,836,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vitalius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69A0AF8F8FC66F881" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1983" box="[855,944,1836,1862]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nhandu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69A0AF8F8FC66F881" box="[855,944,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Nhandu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69A9EF8F8FBB7F881" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" box="[963,1121,1836,1862]" genus="Crypsidromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69A9EF8F8FBB7F881" box="[963,1121,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Crypsidromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69D2EF8F8FB3CF881" authorityName="Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci" authorityYear="2023" box="[1139,1258,1836,1862]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Tekoapora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69D2EF8F8FB3CF881" box="[1139,1258,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tekoapora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69DA0F8F8FA43F881" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[1277,1429,1836,1862]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Pterinopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69DA0F8F8FA43F881" box="[1277,1429,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pterinopelma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA699CAF885FECEF8AD" authorityName="Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges and Guadanucci" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,280,1873,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiocyano" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA699CAF885FECEF8AD" box="[151,280,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasiocyano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69811F884FD85F8AD" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[332,595,1872,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Eupalaestrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69811F884FD85F8AD" box="[332,595,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Eupalaestrus anomalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the embolus with a triangular shaped SA keel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF88FFA69D91F884FAC6F8AD" box="[1228,1296,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–7" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,191,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[237,1351,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–7. (3–4) Bulb of L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8873) showing the position of keels and how the measurements of the embolus were made. 3, prolateral. 4, retrolateral. Length of the embolus was measured from its apex to the subtegulum (blue line). For the tegulum length a perpendicular line was projected from the tegulum posterior edge (black line). The tegulum length was measured from the end of embolus to the projected line (red line). Embolus width was measured at the half of embolus length (yellow line). (5–7) Lasiodora subcanens (IBSP 4758), left tibia of palp showing retrolateral slight projection (character 23, state 1). 5, dorsal. 6, retrolateral. 7, ventral. A = apical keel, PI = prolateral inferior keel, PS = prolateral superior keel, R = retrolateral keel, SA = subapical keel. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434520/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
─4). Female resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69839F8A0FE6FF849" baseAuthorityName="Bertani" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[356,441,1908,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Vitalius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69839F8A0FE6FF849" box="[356,441,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vitalius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA6989AF8A0FDF6F849" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1983" box="[455,544,1908,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nhandu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA6989AF8A0FDF6F849" box="[455,544,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Nhandu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69B73F8A0FD73F849" authorityName="Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges & Guadanucci" authorityYear="2023" box="[558,677,1908,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Tekoapora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69B73F8A0FD73F849" box="[558,677,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tekoapora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69BEEF8A0FC9DF849" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[691,843,1908,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Pterinopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69BEEF8A0FC9DF849" box="[691,843,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pterinopelma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF88FFA69AD4F8A1FBDCF849" authorityName="Galleti-Lima, Hamilton, Borges and Guadanucci" authorityYear="2023" box="[905,1034,1909,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiocyano" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF88FFA69AD4F8A1FBDCF849" box="[905,1034,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasiocyano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E98815FF88FFA69DDAF8A1FB61F848" box="[1159,1207,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
I urticating setae on the abdomen dorsum in conjunction with spermathecae fused on a short area on their base (Fig. 32). Both males and females can be distinguished from those of the species above by having stridulatory apparatus formed by plumose setae on the distal median area of prolateral coxae I─IV, more developed on coxae I─II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF88FFA69D25F834FB1CF83C" box="[1144,1226,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURES 51" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1648,1672]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 51─56. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841) female from Brazil, state of Bahia, Caravelas, prolateral right coxa I under SEM. 51, general view. 52, upper area above suture showing stridulatory setae. 53, same, detail of stridulatory setae. 54, upper area, confluence of sutures. 55, area below suture. 56, same, detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434542/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 51</figureCitation>
|
||
─53).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348653CFF89FFA7999AFF42FC22FB9F" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF89FFA7999AFF42FC22FB9F" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA7999AFF42FEA1FF77" bold="true" box="[199,375,150,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Redescription:</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace slightly longer than wide, cephalic area moderately (males) to noticeably (females) raised. Cephalic and thoracic striae conspicuous. Fovea deep, straight. Carapace covered with short, slender, dense setae, bordered with long setae pointing out. Chelicerae lacking rastellum, basal segments with 9–15 teeth and denticles on basal area. Eye tubercle distinct, wider than long. Clypeus short. Anterior eye row procurved, posterior recurved or slightly recurved. AME rounded, about same size as ALE and PLE, which are oval in shape. PME small, oval. Labium subquadrate, slightly wider than long, with numerous (103─254) cuspules on its anterior half. Maxilla subrectangular, anterior lobe distinctly produced into a conical process, inner angle bearing numerous cuspules (231─403). Lyra absent. Sternum longer than wide with two large sigilla or a single merged sigillum on the sternum/labium edge; posterior angle rounded, not separating coxae IV. Sigilla: first pair rounded; second and third ovals; all one diameter from margin. PMS one-segmented, short; PLS three-segmented, apical segment digitiform. Leg tarsi lacking spines, claw tufts present. STC with a median row of few small teeth. ITC absent from all legs. Clavate trichobothria on distal 2/3 of tarsi I–IV. Tarsi I–IV and metatarsus I fully scopulated; metatarsus II 3/4 to fully scopulated; metatarsus III scopulated along half its length; metatarsus IV 1/6 to 1/3 scopulated. Retrolateral femur IV with plumose setae. Stridulatory apparatus formed by spiniform setae on retrolateral maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79C39FDBEFF6BFD6F" captionStart="FIGURES 131" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,361,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-117@59.[151,1436,345,1845]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 131─135. Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1917, male (MNRJ 7761), stridulatory apparatus. (131─132) left maxilla, retrolateral. 131, general view. 132, detail of spiniform setae on upper area. (133─135) left coxa I, prolateral. 133, general view. 134, detail of stridulatory setae. 135, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434604/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
─132) and sometimes on retrolateral coxae I─III and plumose setae on prolateral coxae I–IV, more developed on coxae I─II (Figs. 133─134). Retrolateral maxillae with small to large spiniform setae distributed only on the distal upper region (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79824FD03FDCBFD37" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[377,541,726,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79824FD03FDCBFD37" box="[377,541,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79B76FD03FD78FD37" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[555,686,726,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79B76FD03FD78FD37" box="[555,686,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79BE1FD03FC8BFD37" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[700,861,726,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79BE1FD03FC8BFD37" box="[700,861,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79A39FD02FC75FD37" bold="true" box="[868,931,726,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA79A39FD02FC75FD37" box="[868,931,726,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79AE6FD02FBCCFD37" box="[955,1050,726,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 131" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,361,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-117@59.[151,1436,345,1845]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 131─135. Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitão, 1917, male (MNRJ 7761), stridulatory apparatus. (131─132) left maxilla, retrolateral. 131, general view. 132, detail of spiniform setae on upper area. (133─135) left coxa I, prolateral. 133, general view. 134, detail of stridulatory setae. 135, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434604/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 131</figureCitation>
|
||
─132), on the full retrolateral area (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA799FCFD2FFEE5FCD3" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[161,307,762,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA799FCFD2FFEE5FCD3" box="[161,307,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA7981CFD2FFE08FCD3" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[321,478,763,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA7981CFD2FFE08FCD3" box="[321,478,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA798B8FD2EFDF5FCD3" bold="true" box="[485,547,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA798B8FD2EFDF5FCD3" box="[485,547,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79B61FD2EFD4BFCD3" box="[572,669,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 176" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-15@71.[151,1436,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 176─180. Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921, female (MZUSP 27621), stridulatory apparatus. (176─177) left maxilla, retrolateral. 176, general view. 177, detail of spiniform setae on upper, middle and lower areas. (178─180) left coxa I, prolateral. 178, general view. 179, detail of stridulatory setae. 180, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434622/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 176</figureCitation>
|
||
─177) or having intraspecific variation (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79D39FD2FFB6FFCD3" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1124,1209,762,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D39FD2FFB6FFCD3" box="[1124,1209,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79D9AFD2FFA9BFCD3" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1223,1357,763,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D9AFD2FFA9BFCD3" box="[1223,1357,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79C09FD2EFA45FCD3" bold="true" box="[1364,1427,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA79C09FD2EFA45FCD3" box="[1364,1427,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA799C2FCCAFF24FCFF" box="[159,242,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 38" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 38─42. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841), female (IBSP 8264), stridulatory apparatus. (38─39) left maxilla, retrolateral. 38, general view. 39, detail of spiniform setae. (40─42) left coxa I, prolateral. 40, general view. 41, detail of stridulatory setae. 42, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434538/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 38</figureCitation>
|
||
─39, 43, 45, 47, 49). Prolateral coxae with acicular (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79A18FCCBFC31FCFF" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[837,999,798,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79A18FCCBFC31FCFF" box="[837,999,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79AB3FCCAFBFBFCFF" bold="true" box="[1006,1069,798,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA79AB3FCCAFBFBFCFF" box="[1006,1069,798,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79D61FCCBFB14FCFF" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1084,1218,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D61FCCBFB14FCFF" box="[1084,1218,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D97FCCAFADFFCFF" bold="true" box="[1226,1289,798,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA79D97FCCAFADFFCFF" box="[1226,1289,798,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) or spatulate plumose setae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA7981AFC97FE4BFC9B" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[327,413,834,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA7981AFC97FE4BFC9B" box="[327,413,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA798F1FC97FDF9FC9B" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[428,559,834,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA798F1FC97FDF9FC9B" box="[428,559,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79B63FC97FD35FC9B" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[574,739,834,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79B63FC97FD35FC9B" box="[574,739,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79BAFFC97FC50FC9B" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[754,902,834,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79BAFFC97FC50FC9B" box="[754,902,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79AC9FC97FBE4FC9B" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[916,1074,835,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79AC9FC97FBE4FC9B" box="[916,1074,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D64FC96FBAFFC9B" bold="true" box="[1081,1145,834,860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF89FFA79D64FC96FBAFFC9B" box="[1081,1145,834,860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79DCFFC96FB0EFC9A" box="[1170,1240,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
─15). Male tibial spur with two non-converging processes originating from common base. retrolateral longest and with a curvature at its distal portion (Figs 30─31). Metatarsus I curved on its basal third; when folded, it touches the apex of the retrolateral tibial process. Male palpal bulb pyriform, embolus slightly flattened distally. Embolus: PS and PI keels present, the PS forming the embolus edge distally. R keel sharp. A keel short. SA keel well developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79C7EFC06FABEFC2B" box="[1315,1384,978,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–7" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,191,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[237,1351,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–7. (3–4) Bulb of L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8873) showing the position of keels and how the measurements of the embolus were made. 3, prolateral. 4, retrolateral. Length of the embolus was measured from its apex to the subtegulum (blue line). For the tegulum length a perpendicular line was projected from the tegulum posterior edge (black line). The tegulum length was measured from the end of embolus to the projected line (red line). Embolus width was measured at the half of embolus length (yellow line). (5–7) Lasiodora subcanens (IBSP 4758), left tibia of palp showing retrolateral slight projection (character 23, state 1). 5, dorsal. 6, retrolateral. 7, ventral. A = apical keel, PI = prolateral inferior keel, PS = prolateral superior keel, R = retrolateral keel, SA = subapical keel. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434520/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
─4). Spermathecae short, separated by a heavily sclerotized short area (Fig. 32). Spermatheca stalk narrower than spermatheca bulb.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E98815FF89FFA79864FBCFFEA7FBF2" box="[313,369,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
I and III urticating setae present in male and female.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E98815FF89FFA79AE3FBCFFC20FBF2" box="[958,1014,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
I normally on MA, LA, LM, LP areas and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E98815FF89FFA7999AFBEBFF21FB9E" box="[199,247,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||
III on MM and MP areas (as in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF89FFA79B02FBEAFC4BFB9F" author="Bertani, R. & Guadanucci, J. P. L." box="[607,925,1086,1112]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="403 - 418" refId="ref71508" refString="Bertani, R. & Guadanucci, J. P. L. (2013) Morphology, evolution and usage of urticating setae by tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Zoologia, 30 (4), 403 - 418. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702013000400006" type="journal article" year="2013">Bertani & Guadanucci 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348653CFF89FFA7999AFBB6FD73F8B7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF89FFA7999AFBB6FC6CFACB" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA7999AFBB6FD6AFBBB" bold="true" box="[199,700,1122,1148]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution and notes on natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79A1DFBB6FC65FBBB" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[832,947,1122,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79A1DFBB6FC65FBBB" box="[832,947,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3457627FF89FFA79D04FBB6FB76FBBB" box="[1113,1184,1122,1148]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, occurring from states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA799E8FB52FF39FB67" box="[181,239,1158,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Piaui</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA79879FB52FEB3FB67" box="[292,357,1158,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the north, to the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA79BC8FB52FCDEFB67" box="[661,776,1158,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in the south; state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA79AA4FB52FBECFB67" box="[1017,1082,1158,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Goias</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the west; and the coast, from states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA799A7FB7EFEE2FB03" box="[250,308,1194,1220]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Piaui</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA79834FB7EFE7CFB03" box="[361,426,1194,1220]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
to state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F855FF89FFA79B79FB7EFD13FB03" box="[548,709,1194,1220]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the east (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF89FFA79A17FB7EFC4AFB03" box="[842,924,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[151,1436,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 17. Map of Brazil and its relief, showing geographic records of L. benedeni (yellow square), L. camurujipe n. sp. (inverted orange triangle), L. franciscana n. sp. (blue dot), L. klugi (red dot), L. parahybana (light blue triangle), L. sertaneja n. sp. (pink star), and L. subcanens (purple hexagon). “?” represents questionable records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434526/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
─18). Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79DDFFB7EFB23FB03" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1154,1269,1194,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79DDFFB7EFB23FB03" box="[1154,1269,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are sometimes found in shipments of wood or other goods, traveling to areas where they do not naturally occur (pers. obs.). Thus, some records from other areas distinct from the above are questionable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF89FFA7999AFAC2FAFCF996" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA7999AFAC2FE44FAF7" box="[199,402,1302,1328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA7999AFAC2FEECFAF7" box="[199,314,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distributed mainly on areas of Brazilian Atlantic Forest on the coast, but also in the interior of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3457627FF89FFA799B8FAEEFEFAFA93" box="[229,300,1338,1364]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in the biomes of Cerrado and Caatinga. In these two savannah-like (Cerrado) or semiarid (Caatinga) biomes,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA799A5FA8AFEBDFABF" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[248,363,1374,1400]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA799A5FA8AFEBDFABF" box="[248,363,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to occur in small patches of forested areas, such as riparian or hillside forests. For example,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA799B4FA56FE3FFA5B" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[233,489,1410,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA799B4FA56FE3FFA5B" box="[233,489,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens are common on the rainforest of the Northeast coast, but there are records for the species in the Caatinga biome. Some areas in the Caatinga, known locally as “brejos de altitude”, are relicts of an ancient connection, in more humid periods, between the Amazon Forest on the north and the Brazilian Atlantic Forest on the east coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF89FFA798ACFA3AFD76F9CF" author="Ab'Saber, A. N." box="[497,672,1518,1544]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref71146" refString="Ab'Saber, A. N. (1977) Espacos ocupados pela expansao dos climas secos na America do Sul, por ocasiao dos periodos glaciais quaternarios. Paleoclimas, 3, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1977">Ab’Saber 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF89FFA79BF1FA3AFC13F9CF" author="Carnaval, A. C. & Moritz C." box="[684,965,1518,1544]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1187 - 1201" refId="ref72186" refString="Carnaval, A. C. & Moritz C. (2008) Historical climate modelling predicts patterns of current biodiversity in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Journal of Biogeography, 35, 1187 - 1201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2699.2007.01870. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Carnaval & Moritz 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). After a drier period, that connection was disrupted and most areas are now covered with caatinga vegetation. On more elevated regions, however, patches of Atlantic Forest remained, surrounded by semiarid areas, isolating populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79D7FF9E2FAF5F997" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[1058,1315,1590,1616]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D7FF9E2FAF5F997" box="[1058,1315,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF89FFA7999AF98EFD73F8B7" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
The dependency to humid environments, perhaps, explain why it is common to find
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79D3BF98EFB0FF9B3" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1126,1241,1626,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79D3BF98EFB0FF9B3" box="[1126,1241,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens inside caves (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF89FFA799BEF9AAFEA8F95F" author="Trajano, E." box="[227,382,1662,1688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="882 - 893" refId="ref76603" refString="Trajano, E. (2000) Cave Faunas in the Atlantic Tropical Rain Forest: Composition, Ecology, and Conservation. Biotropica, 32 (4 b), 882 - 893. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7429.2000. tb 00626. x" type="journal article" year="2000">Trajano 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Caves are normally colder and wetter than the external environment, mainly those in the Cerrado and Caatinga, and can be used as retreats by the spiders.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79A1CF976FC40F97B" baseAuthorityName="Bertani" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[833,918,1698,1724]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Vitalius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79A1CF976FC40F97B" box="[833,918,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Vitalius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is another genus having species living in similar habitat as those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA798CDF912FDD5F927" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[400,515,1734,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA798CDF912FDD5F927" box="[400,515,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that is, the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. However, they are common in Southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3457627FF89FFA799CAF93EFF08F8C3" box="[151,222,1770,1796]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where semiarid regions as those of Caatinga are lacking and there are only small patches of Cerrado. In this more humid region,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF89FFA79824F8DAFDFEF8EF" box="[377,552,1806,1832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF89FFA79824F8DAFE18F8EF" box="[377,462,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Vitalius</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as other theraphosids, were never recorded inside caves, even though the fauna of several caves of that region are well explored and studied (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B46FF89FFA79A09F8E6FC27F88B" author="Trajano, E." box="[852,1009,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="882 - 893" refId="ref76603" refString="Trajano, E. (2000) Cave Faunas in the Atlantic Tropical Rain Forest: Composition, Ecology, and Conservation. Biotropica, 32 (4 b), 882 - 893. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7429.2000. tb 00626. x" type="journal article" year="2000">Trajano 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). One reason could be the contrasting external environments of the two cave regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D663FFF8AFFA499CAF8D6FBD9F8A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10434526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434526/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,250,1794,1818]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1771]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8AFFA499CAF8D6FBD9F8A4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1794,1891]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA499CAF8D6FEF4F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,290,1794,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of Brazil and its relief, showing geographic records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49AC6F8D7FBC4F8DC" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[923,1042,1795,1819]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49AC6F8D7FBC4F8DC" box="[923,1042,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(yellow square),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49D94F8D7FA8FF8DD" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1225,1369,1795,1818]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49D94F8D7FA8FF8DD" box="[1225,1369,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49C3CF8D7FA4AF8DC" bold="true" box="[1377,1436,1795,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8AFFA49C3CF8D7FA4AF8DC" box="[1377,1436,1795,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(inverted orange triangle),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA498F8F8F3FDE1F8F8" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[421,567,1831,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA498F8F8F3FDE1F8F8" box="[421,567,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49B61F8F3FDA3F8F8" bold="true" box="[572,629,1831,1855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8AFFA49B61F8F3FDA3F8F8" box="[572,629,1831,1855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(blue dot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49BB4F8F3FCE1F8F8" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[745,823,1831,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49BB4F8F3FCE1F8F8" box="[745,823,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red dot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49AC2F8F3FBE2F8F8" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[927,1076,1831,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49AC2F8F3FBE2F8F8" box="[927,1076,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(light blue triangle),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49C57F8F3FA54F8F9" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1290,1410,1831,1854]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49C57F8F3FA54F8F9" box="[1290,1410,1831,1854]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49CD5F8F3FF60F8A4" bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8AFFA49CD5F8F3FF60F8A4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(pink star), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8AFFA49801F89FFE37F8A4" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[348,481,1867,1891]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8AFFA49801F89FFE37F8A4" box="[348,481,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(purple hexagon). “?” represents questionable records.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D663FFF8BFFA599CAF8F0FB67F86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10434528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434528/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1828,1852]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1804]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8BFFA599CAF8F0FB67F86F" blockId="27.[151,1436,1828,1960]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA599CAF8F0FEF6F8FB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1828,1852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of Brazil and its biomes, showing geographic records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59AFFF8F1FBCEF8FB" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[930,1048,1828,1852]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59AFFF8F1FBCEF8FB" box="[930,1048,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(yellow square),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59D91F8F1FA8DF8FB" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1228,1371,1829,1852]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59D91F8F1FA8DF8FB" box="[1228,1371,1829,1852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59C3FF8F0FA4AF8FB" bold="true" box="[1378,1436,1828,1852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8BFFA59C3FF8F0FA4AF8FB" box="[1378,1436,1828,1852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(inverted orange triangle),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA598F8F89DFDE1F8A7" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[421,567,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA598F8F89DFDE1F8A7" box="[421,567,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59B61F89CFDA3F8A7" bold="true" box="[572,629,1864,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8BFFA59B61F89CFDA3F8A7" box="[572,629,1864,1888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(blue dot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59BB4F89DFCE1F8A7" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[745,823,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59BB4F89DFCE1F8A7" box="[745,823,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red dot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59AC2F89DFBE2F8A7" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[927,1076,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59AC2F89DFBE2F8A7" box="[927,1076,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(light blue triangle),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59C57F89DFA54F8A7" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1290,1410,1865,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59C57F89DFA54F8A7" box="[1290,1410,1865,1888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59CD5F89CFF60F843" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8BFFA59CD5F89CFF60F843" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(pink star), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8BFFA59807F8B9FE08F843" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[346,478,1900,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8BFFA59807F8B9FE08F843" box="[346,478,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(purple hexagon). Forested areas are in green shades, on east (Brazilian Atlantic Forest) and on west (Amazon). Brown areas are of Cerrado; and pinkish, Caatinga. “?” represents questionable record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348653CFF8CFFA299CAFF43FA4BFBA6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFF43FE1EFF76" blockId="28.[151,456,151,178]" box="[151,456,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA299CAFF43FE1EFF76" bold="true" box="[151,456,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA299ACFF43FE1EFF76" box="[241,456,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA299ACFF43FEBDFF75" bold="true" box="[241,363,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFC36186FF8CFFA299CAFF08FA4BFBA6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFF08FA4AFEC8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFF08FA4AFF36" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFF08FA4AFF36" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
1 Distal retrolateral maxilla with spiniform setae on upper, median, and sometimes, lower areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29D2CFF08FB61FF36" box="[1137,1207,220,242]" captionStart="FIGURES 38" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 38─42. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841), female (IBSP 8264), stridulatory apparatus. (38─39) left maxilla, retrolateral. 38, general view. 39, detail of spiniform setae. (40─42) left coxa I, prolateral. 40, general view. 41, detail of stridulatory setae. 42, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434538/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 38</figureCitation>
|
||
─39)............. 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFF2EFA4AFEC8" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFF2EFA4AFEC8" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Distal retrolateral maxilla with spiniform setae only on upper area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29A35FF2DFC66FEC8" box="[872,944,249,271]" captionStart="FIGURES 82" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,184,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 82─86. Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880, male (IBSP 4595), stridulatory apparatus. (82─83) left maxilla, retrolateral. 82, general view. 83, detail of spiniform setae on upper area. (84─86) left coxa I, prolateral. 84, general view. 85, detail of stridulatory setae. 86, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434572/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 82</figureCitation>
|
||
─83)................................... 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFEC3FA4AFE66" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFEC3FA4AFE8E" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFEC3FA4AFE8E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
2 Retrolateral distal maxilla always covered with several spiniform setae on most of its upper, median and lower areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29C2FFEC3FED2FE8E" captionStart="FIGURES 171" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1784,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,200,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-21@70.[151,1436,181,1760]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 171─175. Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921, male (IBSP 4758), stridulatory apparatus. (171─172) left maxilla, retrolateral. 171, general view. 172, detail of spiniform setae on upper, middle and lower areas. (173─175) left coxa I, prolateral. 173, general view. 174, detail of stridulatory setae. 175, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434620/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 171</figureCitation>
|
||
─172); stridulatory setae on coxa I short, normally spatulate or almost so (Figs 173─174)......................... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFE86FA4AFE66" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFE86FA4AFE66" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Retrolateral distal maxilla with spiniform setae concentrate on its upper area, median and lower areas normally with few spiniform setae irregularly distributed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29B19FEBBFD4EFE43" box="[580,664,367,389]" captionStart="FIGURES 231" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1725,1749]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,201,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-21@86.[151,1436,181,1701]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 231─235. Lasiodora sertaneja n. sp., male holotype (IBSP 343484), stridulatory apparatus. (231─232) left maxilla, retrolateral. 231, general view. 232, detail of spiniform setae on upper and lower areas. (233─235) left coxa I, prolateral. 233, general view. 234, detail of stridulatory setae. 235, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434650/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 231</figureCitation>
|
||
─232, 241, 243); stridulatory setae on coxa I long, slender, acicular or slightly spatulate (Figs 263─264)............................................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFE7EFA4AFDD1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFE7EFA4BFE1B" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFE7EFA4BFE1B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
3 Retrolateral distal maxilla covered with several well developed spiniform setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29A83FE7DFBE7FE78" box="[990,1073,425,447]" captionStart="FIGURES 214" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,475,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-162@80.[164,1423,453,1906]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 214─218. Lasiodora camurujipe sp. nov., female paratype (MZUSP 78871), stridulatory apparatus. (214─215) left maxilla, retrolateral. 214, general view. 215, detail of spiniform setae on upper, middle and lower areas. (216─218) left coxa I, prolateral. 216, general view. 217, detail of stridulatory setae. 218, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434642/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 214</figureCitation>
|
||
─215); carapace and dorsal chelicerae and legs with few whitish long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29B11FE13FD48FE1B" box="[588,670,455,477]" captionStart="FIGURES 219" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1134,1158]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1110]" captionTargetId="figure-15@81.[151,1436,181,1110]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 219─222. Lasiodora camurujipe n. sp., live. 219, male. 220, female, 221─222, immatures. All from RPPN Camurujipe, Mata de São João, state of Bahia, Brazil. Photos: Rogério Bertani." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434644/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 219</figureCitation>
|
||
─222)..........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29D87FE13FAB6FE1B" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1242,1376,455,476]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camurujipe" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29D87FE13FAB6FE1B" box="[1242,1376,455,476]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. camurujipe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C3BFE13FA4BFE1B" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,455,476]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8CFFA29C3BFE13FA4BFE1B" box="[1382,1437,455,476]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFE31FA4AFDD1" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFE31FA4AFDD1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Retrolateral distal maxilla covered with several short spiniform setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29AD3FE30FC35FE3D" box="[910,995,484,506]" captionStart="FIGURES 176" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-15@71.[151,1436,181,1668]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 176─180. Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921, female (MZUSP 27621), stridulatory apparatus. (176─177) left maxilla, retrolateral. 176, general view. 177, detail of spiniform setae on upper, middle and lower areas. (178─180) left coxa I, prolateral. 178, general view. 179, detail of stridulatory setae. 180, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434622/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 176</figureCitation>
|
||
─177); abundant whitish setae covering most carapace, dorsal chelicerae and legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29B1BFDD5FD41FDD0" box="[582,663,513,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 199" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1254,1278]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,776,1231]" captionTargetId="figure-44@75.[151,1436,776,1231]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 199─200. Lasiodora subcanens Mello-Leitão, 1921, live. 199, male, Vila Velha, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. 200, female, São José do Calçado, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Photos: Rogério Bertani." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434632/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 199</figureCitation>
|
||
─200).................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29C42FDD6FA4AFDD1" ID-CoL="3SDLY" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1921" box="[1311,1436,513,535]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C42FDD6FAFAFDD0" box="[1311,1324,514,535]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C65FDD5FA4AFDD1" box="[1336,1436,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">subcanens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFDCBFA4BFCC6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFDCBFA4BFD4B" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFDCBFA4BFD4B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
4 Retrolateral distal maxilla covered with long spiniform setae on its upper area, lower and median areas with some scattered long spiniform setae (Figs 237, 241, 243); stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae very slender, acicular, slightly plumose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29C2FFDE8FF26FDA8" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
, 239); lower areas of prolateral coxa I sometimes with setae having very incrassate base (Fig. 240); male bulb apex slightly incrassate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29810FDA3FE76FD4A" box="[333,416,631,653]" captionStart="FIGURES 225" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[153,1421,391,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-116@85.[153,1434,381,1866]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 225─230. Lasiodora sertaneja n. sp. (225─229) male holotype (IBSP 343484). (225─227) left palp bulb. 225, retrolateral. 226, prolateral. 227, dorsal. (228─229) left tibial apophysis. 228, ventral. 229, prolateral. 230, female paratype (IBSP 343485), spermathecae, dorsal. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434648/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 225</figureCitation>
|
||
─227).......................................................... ..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29DF1FDA3FAC9FD4B" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1196,1311,631,652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29DF1FDA3FAC9FD4B" box="[1196,1311,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C78FDA3FA8DFD4B" bold="true" box="[1317,1371,631,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8CFFA29C78FDA3FA8DFD4B" box="[1317,1371,631,652]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(part).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFD41FA4BFCC6" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFD41FA4BFCC6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Retrolateral distal maxilla covered with short spiniform setae on its upper area, lower and median areas with some scattered spiniform setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA298DCFD65FE1EFD00" box="[385,456,689,711]" captionStart="FIGURES 33" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-15@31.[151,1436,181,1650]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 33─37. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841), male (IBSP 6403), stridulatory apparatus. (33─34) left maxilla, retrolateral. 33, general view. 34, detail of spiniform setae. (35─37) left coxa I, prolateral. 35, general view. 36, detail of stridulatory setae. 37, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434536/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 33</figureCitation>
|
||
─34); stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae slightly spatulate, plumose, usually long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29DA4FD65FA95FD00" box="[1273,1347,689,711]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
, 35─36); lower areas of prolateral coxa I with setae having non incrassate or slightly incrassate bases (Fig. 37); male bulb apex non incrassate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29810FD38FE43FCC6" box="[333,405,748,770]" captionStart="FIGURES 27" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,188,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[155,1431,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 27─32. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841). (27–31) male (IBSP 6403). (27–29) left palp bulb. 27, retrolateral. 28, prolateral. 29, dorsal. (30─31) left tibial apophysis. 30, ventral. 31, prolateral. 32, female (IBSP 8264), spermathecae. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434534/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 27</figureCitation>
|
||
─29).......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29C4FFD39FA8DFCC6" ID-CoL="3SDLK" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1298,1371,748,770]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C4FFD39FA8DFCC6" box="[1298,1371,748,770]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(part).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFCDDFA4BFCFA" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFCDDFA4AFCD9" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1436,777,799]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFCDDFA4AFCD9" box="[151,1436,777,799]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
5 Stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae short, spatulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29BB1FCDDFCFCFCD8" box="[748,810,777,799]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
, 133─134)................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29C52FCDEFA4AFCD9" ID-CoL="3SDLQ" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1917" box="[1295,1436,777,799]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C52FCDEFA4AFCD9" box="[1295,1436,777,799]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFCF3FA4BFCFA" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1437,807,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFCF3FA4BFCFA" box="[151,1437,807,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae slender, acicular or slightly spatulate (Figs 263─264)...........................6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFC90FA4AFCB0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFC90FA4AFC9D" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1436,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFC90FA4AFC9D" box="[151,1436,836,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
6 Retrolateral distal maxilla covered with weakly developed spiniform setae on upper area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29D1BFC90FB4EFC9D" box="[1094,1176,836,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 261" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-15@93.[151,1436,181,1696]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 261─265. Lasiodora franciscana n. sp., male holotype (IBSP 8622), stridulatory apparatus. (261─262) left maxilla, retrolateral. 261, general view. 262, detail of spiniform setae on upper area. (263─265) left coxa I, prolateral. 263, general view. 264, detail of stridulatory setae. 265, detail of area below suture. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434664/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 261</figureCitation>
|
||
─262)............... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFCB6FA4AFCB0" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1436,865,887]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFCB6FA4AFCB0" box="[151,1436,865,887]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">- Retrolateral distal area covered with developed spiniform setae on upper area (Figs 232, 241, 243)..................... 8</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFCABFA4BFC09" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFCABFA4BFC76" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFCABFA4BFC76" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
7. Male palp bulb: embolus thickened, distal portion thick (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29A5EFCABFC81FC52" box="[771,855,895,917]" captionStart="FIGURES 255" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[187,1388,451,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-123@92.[187,1400,448,1913]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 255─260. Lasiodora franciscana n. sp. (255─259) male holotype (IBSP 8622). (255─257) left palp bulb. 255, retrolateral. 256, prolateral. 257, dorsal. (258─259) left tibial apophysis. 258, ventral. 259, prolateral. 260, female paratype (IBSP 4865C), spermathecae, dorsal. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434662/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 255</figureCitation>
|
||
─257); spermatheca bulb enlarged (Fig. 260)................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29D8BFC49FAB6FC76" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1238,1376,924,946]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29D8BFC49FAB6FC76" box="[1238,1376,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. franciscana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C3BFC48FA4BFC76" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,924,945]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8CFFA29C3BFC48FA4BFC76" box="[1382,1437,924,945]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFC6EFA4BFC09" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" box="[151,1437,953,975]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFC6EFA4BFC09" box="[151,1437,953,975]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Male palp bulb: embolus slender, distal portion slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29BA2FC6DFC91FC08" box="[767,839,953,975]" captionStart="FIGURES 76" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[204,1371,467,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-127@43.[204,1383,453,1912]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 76─81. Lasiodora benedeni Bertkau, 1880. (76–80) male (IBSP 4595). (76–78) left palp bulb. 76, retrolateral. 77, prolateral. 78, dorsal. (79─80) left tibial apophysis. 79, ventral. 80, prolateral. 81, female (IBSP 4574), spermathecae. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434566/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 76</figureCitation>
|
||
─78); spermatheca bulb slender (Figs 81, 120)...
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29C71FC6EFA4BFC09" ID-CoL="3SDKZ" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1880" box="[1324,1437,953,975]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C71FC6EFA4BFC09" box="[1324,1437,953,975]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. benedeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A62E12FF8CFFA299CAFC03FA4BFBA6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFC03FA4BFBE0" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFC03FA4BFBE0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
8. Stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae acicular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29BF5FC03FD35FC2B" box="[680,739,983,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
, 239); lower areas of prolateral coxa I sometimes with setae having very incrassate base (Fig. 240); male bulb embolus apex incrassate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29A62FC20FC42FBCD" box="[831,916,1012,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 225" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[153,1421,391,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-116@85.[153,1434,381,1866]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 225─230. Lasiodora sertaneja n. sp. (225─229) male holotype (IBSP 343484). (225─227) left palp bulb. 225, retrolateral. 226, prolateral. 227, dorsal. (228─229) left tibial apophysis. 228, ventral. 229, prolateral. 230, female paratype (IBSP 343485), spermathecae, dorsal. Scale bar = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434648/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 225</figureCitation>
|
||
─227); spermatheca bulb incrassate (Fig. 230)..................................................................................... ..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29DF1FBC6FAC9FBE0" authority="Bertani, 2023" authorityName="Bertani" authorityYear="2023" box="[1196,1311,1042,1063]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29DF1FBC6FAC9FBE0" box="[1196,1311,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C78FBC6FA8DFBE0" bold="true" box="[1317,1371,1042,1063]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557DEFF8CFFA29C78FBC6FA8DFBE0" box="[1317,1371,1042,1063]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(part).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36B7FF8CFFA299CAFBFBFA4BFBA6" blockId="28.[151,1437,220,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A39582FF8CFFA299CAFBFBFA4BFBA6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
- Stridulatory setae on prolateral coxae slightly spatulate, long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29A18FBFBFC62FB82" box="[837,948,1071,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1100,1124]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetId="figure-102@21.[151,1436,345,1076]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Stridulatory setae of prolateral coxa I, males. 8, L. parahybana, Brazil, state of Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. 9, L. sertaneja n. sp. (IBSP 4127B). 10, L. camurujipe n. sp. (MNRJ 7764). 11, L. franciscana n. sp. (IBSP 8050). 12, L. subcanens (IBSP 9546). 13, L. klugi (MNRJ 7742). 14, L. benedeni (IBSP 84328). 15, L. klugi, Brazil, state of Bahia, Ilhéus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 13, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
, 36); male palpal bulb embolus distal portion not incrassate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A32FF8CFFA29810FB98FE43FBA6" box="[333,405,1100,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 27" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,188,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[155,1431,181,1837]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 27─32. Lasiodora klugi (C. L. Koch, 1841). (27–31) male (IBSP 6403). (27–29) left palp bulb. 27, retrolateral. 28, prolateral. 29, dorsal. (30─31) left tibial apophysis. 30, ventral. 31, prolateral. 32, female (IBSP 8264), spermathecae. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10434534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10434534/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 27</figureCitation>
|
||
─29); spermatheca bulb not incrassate (Fig. 32).....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D34FF8CFFA29C4FFB99FA8DFBA6" ID-CoL="3SDLK" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1298,1371,1100,1122]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAA5FF8CFFA29C4FFB99FA8DFBA6" box="[1298,1371,1100,1122]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. klugi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(part).
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |