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<document id="84216FB64D8C6F9B79C2DEE663F86147" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3941.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67bc3c9d-ec99-4b47-81df-3fca7bd584ab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243860" ID-ZooBank="9907D081-A413-44F1-ABF6-76CC13DC8813" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461026017375" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng-Bin &amp; Zhou, Hong-Zhang" docDate="2015" docId="03EC87E6FF83881D9DBF182AFCBC0E99" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03941p338.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3941 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptomaphaginus sauteri Portevin 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="FFD5FF9EFF85881A9D281927FFF50E4C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Ptomaphaginus Portevin (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) from China, with description of eleven new species" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698572131055" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8C7A4BCD0CA818F7F6526F190EDF8397">Taxonomy of the genus Ptomaphaginus Portevin (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) from China, with description of eleven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CD69DF2B4A85920B26C2BE484068B34">Wang, Cheng-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="996EDDB8EA7A69CE1D5BB91B1EC7F412">Zhou, Hong-Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D58976266A9989CB4937C960F86F781E">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EC87E6FF83881D9DBF182AFCBC0E99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691655" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119606311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87E6FF83881D9DBF182AFCBC0E99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87E6FF83881D9DBF182AFCBC0E99" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<subSubSection id="C35F657BFF83881C9DBF182AFB340C44" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DBF182AFD8A0F6B" blockId="6.[151,639,269,328]" box="[151,639,269,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<heading id="D0B2819CFF83881C9DBF182AFD8A0F6B" bold="true" box="[151,639,269,295]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9DBF182AFD8A0F6B" ID-CoL="6WM23" authority="Portevin, 1914" authorityName="Portevin" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,639,269,295]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DBF182AFD8A0F6B" bold="true" box="[151,639,269,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DBF182AFE450F6B" bold="true" box="[151,432,269,295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus sauteri</emphasis>
(Portevin, 1914)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DBF1808FEDC0F04" blockId="6.[151,639,269,328]" box="[151,297,303,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
(
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9DB71808FF1F0F04" box="[159,234,303,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
AL)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DBF185FFB340C44" blockId="6.[151,1436,376,520]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9DBF185FFEC90FC2" author="Portevin" box="[151,316,376,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Portevin, G. (1914 b) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Silphidae (Col.). Supplementa entomologica, 3, 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Portevin, 1914b</bibRefCitation>
: 5 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9C4B185FFE1B0FC1" box="[355,494,376,397]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9C4B185FFE1B0FC1" box="[355,494,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="54FE8852FF83881C9CD4185EFDDB0FC2" box="[508,558,377,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9FA7185FFD170FC2" box="[655,738,376,398]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9FC4185FFCCF0FC2" box="[748,826,376,398]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
: Akau);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9EB9185FFBE40FC2" author="Hatch" box="[913,1041,376,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1928) Coleopterum Catalogus, Pars 95: Silphidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 244 pp." type="book" year="1928">Hatch, 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 165 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9979185FFB290FC1" box="[1105,1244,376,397]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9979185FFB290FC1" box="[1105,1244,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9862185FFF080FE0" author="Jeannel" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae (Insectes Coleopteres). Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, (N. S.) 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 58 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9C1318B0FE2F0FE0" box="[315,474,407,428]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9C1318B0FE2F0FE0" box="[315,474,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; combination change; key to species; characteristic figures);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C995018B1FA930FE0" author="Szymczakowski" box="[1144,1382,406,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1959) Ptomaphaginus obtusus n. sp. de Sumatra avec remarques sur quelques especes australiennes des Catopidae (Coleoptera). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 29 (7), 135 - 138." type="journal article" year="1959">Szymczakowski, 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 135 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9DE71892FE980F86" box="[207,365,437,458]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DE71892FE980F86" box="[207,365,437,458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; new distributional locations);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9FF11892FC390F87" author="Szymczakowski" box="[729,972,437,459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1964) Analyse systematique et zoogeographique des Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region orientale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 9 (2), 55 - 289." type="journal article" year="1964">Szymczakowski, 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 83 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C993D1892FB410F86" box="[1045,1204,437,458]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C993D1892FB410F86" box="[1045,1204,437,458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; female description; taxonomical remarks);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9CE318F3FD980FA6" author="Hayashi" box="[459,621,468,490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hayashi, Y. (1990) Notes on Catopidae from Taiwan (II). Entomological Review of Japan, 45 (1), 29 - 35." type="journal article" year="1990">Hayashi, 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 29 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9F9018F3FCA20FA5" box="[696,855,468,489]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9F9018F3FCA20FA5" box="[696,855,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; notes; characteristic figures);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C99EB18F2FAAA0FA6" author="Perreau" box="[1219,1375,468,490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Perreau, M. (1996) Contribution a la connaissance des Cholevidae du Japon et de Taiwan (Coleoptera). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 103 (1), 283 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Perreau, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 288 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9DE718D4FE980C44" box="[207,365,499,520]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DE718D4FE980C44" box="[207,365,499,520]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; new distributional locations; notes);
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B01FF83881C9FC518D4FC8B0C44" author="Perreau" box="[749,894,498,520]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Perreau, M. (2000) Catalogue des Coleopteres Leiodidae, Cholevinae et Platypsyllinae. Memories de la Societe entomologique de France, 4, 1 - 460." type="journal article" year="2000">Perreau, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 375 (
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9E9418D4FBAE0C44" box="[956,1115,499,520]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9E9418D4FBAE0C44" box="[956,1115,499,520]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalog).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F657BFF83881C9DBF1B12FB280C92" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DBF1B12FB280C92" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DBF1B12FDAC0C02" bold="true" box="[151,601,565,590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9CA31B12FE1F0C02" box="[395,490,565,590]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9CD01B12FDA10C02" box="[504,596,565,590]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D43FD79FF83881C9F4A1B11FD730C02" box="[610,646,566,590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Taichung Hsien, Wufeng,
<quantity id="4CBD9B15FF83881C9E971B12FC090C01" box="[959,1020,565,590]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C99221B11FB350C02" box="[1034,1216,566,590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1992-04-24" valueMax="1992-05-02" valueMin="1992-04-24">24.IV2.V.1992</date>
, A. Smetana leg. //
<taxonomicName id="4C454D73FF83881C9DBF1B7EFDDD0C3D" authority="M. Perreau" authorityName="M. Perreau" box="[151,552,601,626]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DBF1B7EFE6A0C3D" box="[151,415,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ptomaphaginus sauteri</emphasis>
M. Perreau
</taxonomicName>
det. 2000 (
<collectionCode id="ED54AE35FF83881C9F991B7EFCF00C3D" box="[689,773,601,625]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5fiw-1xnw" name="Centre for Medicinal Plants Research" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">CMPR</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D43FD79FF83881C9E341B7EFCB50C3D" box="[796,832,601,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀, Fushan, mouse carcass bait,
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C99FA1B7EFAC40C3D" box="[1234,1329,601,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2007-06">VI.2007</date>
, Wen-Bo Huang leg. (IZ-CAS); 2♂♂, 1♀, same data as previous except:
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C9EA31B59FC0E0CDA" box="[907,1019,638,662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2007-08">VIII.2007</date>
(IZ-CAS); 6♂♂, 1♀, same data as previous except:
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C9C701B85FE410CF6" box="[344,436,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2007-09">IX.2007</date>
(IZ-CAS);
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9F111B86FCCE0CF6" bold="true" box="[569,827,673,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9F111B86FD6D0CF6" box="[569,664,673,698]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Guangdong:
</emphasis>
3♂♂, 5♀♀, Dinghushan [=Mt. Dinghu],
<quantity id="4CBD9B15FF83881C983D1B86FA620CF5" box="[1301,1431,673,698]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="245.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="240.0">240250 m</quantity>
, monsoon evergreen forests, window trap,
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C9F451BE1FCF70C92" box="[621,770,710,734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2004-08-21">21.VIII.2004</date>
, Jie Wu &amp; Yong-Jie Chen legg. (IZ-CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F657BFF83881C9DEF1BCEFDFB09E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1BCEFEF70D22" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DEF1BCEFE810D4E" bold="true" box="[199,372,745,770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9C531BCEFE400D4E" box="[379,437,745,770]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Male</emphasis>
. EBL:
<quantity id="4CBD9B15FF83881C9F2D1BCEFD990D4D" box="[517,620,745,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="2.66">2.66 mm</quantity>
. Length of different body parts: HL: AL: PL: ELL = 0.45: 0.86: 0.64:
<quantity id="4CBD9B15FF83881C9DBF1A29FF080D69" box="[151,253,782,806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="1.44">1.44 mm</quantity>
; width: HW: EW: PW: ELW = 0.75: 0.08: 1.15:
<quantity id="4CBD9B15FF83881C9E681A29FC530D69" box="[832,934,782,806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
. Proportion of antennomeres from base to tip in µm (length × width): 132 × 43, 111 × 44, 75 × 45, 48 × 50, 50 × 58, 42 × 66, 72 × 81, 24 × 79, 77 × 92, 71 × 93, 124 × 93.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1A5EFBAE0DB2" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Habitus elongated oval, relatively convex and lustreless. Moderately pigmented: mostly chestnut brown; only mouthparts, basal three antennomeres and apical half of ultimate antennomere, and apical part of tarsi yellowish. Dorsum continually clothed with fine, recumbent and sallow pubescence. Insertions of pubescence on dorsal surfaces of pronotum, scutellum, elytra and femora align along transverse striolations.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1D2EFEDA0AD8" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Head moderately short and convex, surface finely punctured, without visible transverse striolations, HW/HL = 1.64; anterior margin round. Compound eyes normally developed, EW/HW = 0.11. Antennae slender and relatively long (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9DF01D73FEEC0A20" box="[216,281,1108,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A), AL/HW = 1.15; 5th slightly longer than 4th; 6th wider than long; 9th and 10th slightly wider than long; 11th pear-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1D87FEC70B68" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Pronotum rather transverse and convex (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9F861DB9FD000AFB" box="[686,757,1182,1207]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E), widest at hind corners, PW/PL = 1.80. Sides almost rectilinearly narrowing from posterior to anterior; hind corners drawn out and relatively acute. Posterior margin with distinct postero-lateral emargination. Surface transversely striolated, SP: 4043, interspaces narrower than that on elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1C09FD730BC3" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Elytra of medium length and weakly convex, widest directly after base, ELL/EW = 1.22. Sides feebly curved, gradually narrowing from base to apices; apices feebly emarginate (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9E881C74FC110B27" box="[928,996,1363,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F). Surface transversely striolated, SE: 6971. Metathoracic wings fully developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1CBCFD690BB7" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Prolegs robust, with basal three protarsomeres moderately expanded (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9ED61CBCFBB20BFF" box="[1022,1095,1435,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B): TW/BTW = 1.44. Spinal arrangement on ventral side of protibia as shown in
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9FF01C99FCED0B9B" box="[728,792,1470,1495]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D. Profemora wider than protibiae, and carried strong and long hairs on ventral side. Mesotibiae arcuate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1F21FE6D082B" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Ventrite VII simple. Ventrite VIII with a large fossa subround and moderately shallow, emarginate posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9DB71F0CFF14080F" box="[159,225,1579,1604]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
G). Segment IX: spiculum gastrale widest at posterior 1/5, then strongly narrowing posteriorly to a narrowly rounded end (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9C191F69FE81082B" box="[305,372,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1F54FC080973" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Aedeagus oblong in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9F691F54FD7008C7" box="[577,645,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
Fig.
<date id="FFFB1030FF83881C9F5E1F54FD7008C7" box="[630,645,1651,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">3</date>
</figureCitation>
I): median lobe gradually narrowed from base to a truncate apex; right apical expansion weakly sclerotized, stuck out of apical margin of median lobe; parameres relatively wide, gently widened towards apex, firmly attached to median lobe. Ventral operculum poorly sclerotized, limit inconspicuous, divided in apical half, each lobe bluntly rounded apically (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9E6F1FF9FC7B08BB" box="[839,910,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J). In lateral view, median lobe strongly bent ventrad at about apical 1/3, gradually thinning to a subround apex, and four ventrally-oriented setae inserted below apex as well as two just before middle (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9F7B1E01FD600973" box="[595,661,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
K). Internal stylus quite slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1E6CFDFB09E7" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DEF1E6CFEEE0928" box="[199,283,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Female</emphasis>
. Similar to male in general appearance, except for the following characters: protarsi normal (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C981E1E6CFA8C092F" box="[1334,1401,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C), profemora without strong and long hairs on ventral surface and ventrite VIII regularly rounded posteriorly. Spermatheca C shape (
<figureCitation id="137E2A75FF83881C9C821EB4FE1909E7" box="[426,492,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,276,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,265,1789]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptomaphaginus sauteri (Portevin 1914): A, antenna ♂ (dorsal view); B, proleg ♂ (dorsal view); C, protarsus ♀ (dorsal view); D, protibia ♂ (ventral view); E, pronotum ♂ (dorsal view); F, elytral apex ♂ (dorsoapical view); G, ventrite VIII ♂ (ventral view); H, abdominal segment IX ♂ (ventral view); I, aedeagus (dorsal view); J, aedeagus (ventral view); K, aedeagus (lateral view); L, spermatheca. Scales: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F657BFF83881C9DEF1E91FD5B0983" box="[199,686,1974,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881C9DEF1E91FD5B0983" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" box="[199,686,1974,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DEF1E91FE950983" bold="true" box="[199,352,1974,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9C4F1E91FE5F0983" box="[359,426,1974,1999]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">China</collectingCountry>
(Guangdong,
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9F631E91FD570983" box="[587,674,1974,1999]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F657BFF83881D9DEF1EFCFCBC0E99" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA36F0FF83881D9DEF1EFCFCBC0E99" blockId="6.[151,1437,565,2036]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B931EAE2FF83881C9DEF1EFCFECE09B8" bold="true" box="[199,315,2011,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is recorded from mainland
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF83881C9E301EFCFCAE09B8" box="[792,859,2011,2036]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">China</collectingCountry>
for the first time. And it is worth noting that the specimens from Guangdong have a shallower fossa on ventrite VIII and aedeagus more slender than that from
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF82881D9DBF199BFF180E99" box="[151,237,188,213]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. These suggest a geographical variation from
<collectingCountry id="F3527660FF82881D9FC7199BFCB00E99" box="[751,837,188,213]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>