treatments-xml/data/03/C5/87/03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

261 lines
32 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="15587B40B5E4D75D536BFEFD59FCF02C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d55e95d1-8a9a-45b1-9eac-ca3365301053" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165871" ID-ZooBank="6AE6BFFF-C89E-4BBA-A2BE-CE648ECBD4D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478761837357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Evenhuis, Neal L." docDate="2016" docId="03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4189.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4189 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Strongylophthalmyia punctata Hennig" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="236" masterDocId="FFFCFFA0FF8AFFBB5E2AF31BE47D032C" masterDocTitle="World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1698392934373" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6B92B72694CCF74E79D857D858821EC4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="186B5F0EB554660ED6F19B3C7303C56D">
<mods:title id="18858855CDB59C73165D50F2CB09203F">World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="32DD36ECF739637D206E88484A94E5CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="25D34F07A50E974297FB5CD61352423C">
<mods:roleTerm id="6539B2A3BDEC17AAC7F8182A7AE00A19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3D31CD0CF3D701711635E3A9DA0D2599">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2AC922DDD4835836A1D056348837E71D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A0A019261427E09A2D3E496F9736BA18" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3AFB0AAA43CD07B1D5014AA7477E59C9">
<mods:title id="9C0CEE6B7B5F5B3D5D63ABBCB7608953">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C66C46F67F05448C12D4B09A03941931">
<mods:date id="D0F5CE1E8E986DDE51C29614EA77E00F">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3C7E55155D3678B0CC0D372A06A92F78" type="volume">
<mods:number id="09339D1EA64071548B5CE622E0F036F8">4189</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E68181447451BAB6810BA6E76C8DBA95" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7DCDA5C875EC03302D7358A4FC727BBC">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E5770639AAFC31C889B3848A62F3B608" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BEE027694D5E214EE8497829B8F21B8B">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5F6766B016106D1FF22D09ED3CA1CE6A">243</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A9A0DC2EE7C0898D3F23E683D341F001">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E9408A0176CFE02E497F8E49FC9E7FE4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19681E9ABE11AEA0A6AA3A0C72106F68" type="GBIF-Dataset">d55e95d1-8a9a-45b1-9eac-ca3365301053</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A5D64B4EECCF4697EF2B6B43E4F008B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40DE978011CBD31338A0E7A5D666C16B" type="Zenodo-Dep">165871</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="768D3620BE8661B22B4D07EA9F86B79F" type="ZooBank">6AE6BFFF-C89E-4BBA-A2BE-CE648ECBD4D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6070412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124995188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6070412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA8FF995EBDF1AFE58F01C3" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EBDF1AFE61B01E2" blockId="34.[151,614,692,751]" box="[151,614,692,718]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<heading id="D09B81A2FFA8FF995EBDF1AFE61B01E2" bold="true" box="[151,614,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA8FF995EBDF1AFE61B01E2" authority="Hennig" authorityName="Hennig" box="[151,614,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EBDF1AFE61B01E2" bold="true" box="[151,614,692,718]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EBDF1AFE67901E2" bold="true" box="[151,516,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Strongylophthalmyia punctata</emphasis>
Hennig
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EBDF1CDE58F01C3" blockId="34.[151,614,692,751]" box="[151,498,726,751]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995EB5F1CDE49001C3" box="[159,237,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[217,1350,193,1181]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[217,1351,193,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Male Strongylophthalmyia, habitus, left lateral. 1. S. borneensis, n. sp.; 2. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM; 3. S. punctata Hennig, holotype. 4. S. thailandica, n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165872/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995ED0F1CDE56501C3" box="[250,280,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 17" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1429,1452]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,519,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,519,1395]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 10 17. Male Strongylophthalmyia palpus, left lateral view. 10. S. albisternum, n. sp.; 11. S. borneensis, n. sp.; 12. S. caestus, n. sp.; 13. S. federeri, n. sp.; 14. S. hauseri, n. sp.; 15. S. nigripalpis, n. sp.; 16. S. punctata Hennig; 17. S. thailandica, n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165875/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F0FF1CCE53E01C3" box="[293,323,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 37" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1065,1088]" captionTargetBox="[215,1348,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[215,1349,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34 37. Male Strongylophthalmyia, antennae. 34. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 35. S. sumatrana, n. sp., arrow points to minute dorsal antennal process; 36. S. thaii Papp; 37. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165878/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F64F1CCE51101C3" box="[334,364,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 45" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1238,1261]" captionTargetBox="[225,1358,193,1198]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[225,1359,193,1199]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 42 45. Male Strongylophthalmyia, thoraces, left lateral view. 42. S. punctata Hennig; 43. S. spinosa Frey, photo: courtesy MZH; 44. S. thailandica, n. sp.; 45. S. ustulata (Zetterstedt)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F52F1CCE5BC01C3" box="[376,449,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 49" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[219,1353,1341,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[219,1353,1341,1932]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 46 49. Male Strongylophthalmyia, right wing, dorsal view. 46. S. borneensis, n. sp., Wing Interference Pattern (WIP); 47. S. borneensis, n. sp., normal view. 48. S. punctata Hennig, WIP; 49. S. punctata Hennig, normal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165881/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">48, 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995FE6F1CCE59401C3" box="[460,489,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 70 77" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1127,1150]" captionTargetBox="[209,1342,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1343,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 70 77. Male Strongylophthalmyia, fore femur, left lateral view. 70. S. microstyla Shatalkin,, arrow points ventral thorn-like seta; 71. S. nigripalpis, n. sp., arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 72. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM, arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 73. S. pappi, n. sp.; 74. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 75. S. spinosa Frey, holotype, photo: courtesy MZH; 76. S. thaii Papp; 77. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165885/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">74</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA8FF995EBDF005E136007F" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EBDF005E136007F" blockId="34.[151,1436,798,851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7C11E0FFA8FF995EBDF005E136007F" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA8FF995EBDF005E6F50018" authority="Hennig 1940: 312" authorityName="Hennig" authorityPageNumber="312" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,648,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EBDF005E5B40019" box="[151,457,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Strongylophthalmyia punctata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995FE4F005E6F50018" author="Hennig" box="[462,648,798,820]" page="312" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995FE4F005E6280018" author="Hennig" box="[462,597,798,820]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Hennig, W. (1940) Aussereuropaische Psiliden und Platystomiden im Deutschen Entomologischen Institut. (Diptera). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem, 7, 304 - 318." type="journal article" year="1940">Hennig 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 312
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995CB8F005E72B0018" author="Hennig" box="[658,854,798,820]" page="136" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995CB8F005E7590018" author="Hennig" box="[658,804,798,820]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Hennig, W. (1941 a) Verzeichniss der Dipteren von Formosa. Entomologische Beiheft, Berlin-Dahlem, 8, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1941" yearSuffix="a">Hennig 1941a</bibRefCitation>
: 136
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995D4AF004E7830018" author="Frey" box="[864,1022,798,820]" page="131" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995D4AF004E7B60018" author="Frey" box="[864,971,798,820]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Frey, R. (1956) Studien uber ostasiatische Dipteren. V. Psilidae, Megamerinidae. Notulae Entomologicae, 35 [1955], 122 - 137." type="journal article" year="1956">Frey 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995A2DF005E0B10018" author="Steyskal" box="[1031,1228,798,820]" page="142" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995A2DF005E0E40018" author="Steyskal" box="[1031,1177,798,820]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1971) Notes on the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller with a revised key to the species (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 64, 141 - 144. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 64.1.141" type="journal article" year="1971">Steyskal 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</treatmentCitation>
; 1977: 22.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995B16F005E54D007F" author="Shatalkin" page="156" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995B16F005E480007F" author="Shatalkin" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Shatalkin, A. I. (1996) New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Russian Entomological Journal, 4 [1995], 145 - 157." type="journal article" year="1996">Shatalkin 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 156
</treatmentCitation>
; 2007: 360.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995F87F025E6D6007F" author="Yang" box="[429,683,829,851]" page="459" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995F87F025E605007F" author="Yang" box="[429,632,829,851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Yang, C. - k. &amp; Wang, X. - l. (1998) Strongylophthalmyiidae. In: Xue, W. - q. &amp; Chao, C. - m. (Eds.), Flies of China. Volume 1. Liaoning Science and Technology Press, Shenyang, pp. 457 - 463 [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="1998">Yang &amp; Wang 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 459
</treatmentCitation>
. Papp
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995CC7F025E77C007F" box="[749,769,830,851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995D22F025E79F007F" author="Papp" box="[776,994,829,851]" page="165" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995D22F025E7CC007F" author="Papp" box="[776,945,829,851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Papp, L., Merz, B. &amp; Foldvari, M. (2006) Diptera of Thailand. A summary of the families and genera with references to the species representations. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientarum Hungaricae, 52 (2), 97 - 269." type="journal article" year="2006">
Papp
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995D6BF025E710007F" box="[833,877,829,851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 165
</treatmentCitation>
, 170.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACD10DFFFA8FF995A35F025E135007F" author="Iwasa" box="[1055,1352,829,851]" page="103" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B3FFFA8FF995A35F025E16B007F" author="Iwasa" box="[1055,1302,829,851]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Iwasa, M. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L. (2014) The Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of five new species. Entomological Science, 17, 96 - 105. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12033" type="journal article" year="2014">Iwasa &amp; Evenhuis 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 103
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA8FF995EBDF064E0010743" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EBDF064E53F0728" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EBDF064E56C00B4" bold="true" box="[151,273,895,920]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Among the cluster of species with an anepisternal tuft of hairs and an S-shaped dorsal antennal process, this new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA8FF995FF4F0BEE6470090" box="[478,570,933,956]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pappi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995FF4F0BEE6470090" box="[478,570,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. pappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57A7FFA8FF995C62F0BFE6FB0091" box="[584,646,932,957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995C62F0BFE6FB0091" bold="true" box="[584,646,932,957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the black anterior thoracic color, but it can be distinguished from it by the yellow mid femur and tibia (these segments black in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA8FF995D17F0D3E7E700CC" box="[829,922,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pappi">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995D17F0D3E7E700CC" box="[829,922,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. pappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the brown propleuron (yellowish brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA8FF995E9EF0F6E54F0728" box="[180,306,1005,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995E9EF0F6E54F0728" box="[180,306,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. punctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF714E0010743" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
Hennigs (1940) original description is extremely vague. A redescription below is based on the only two known verified specimens of this species (the
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA8FF995C8AF72FE77F0761" box="[672,770,1076,1101]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male and
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA8FF995D5DF72EE7AA0761" box="[887,983,1077,1101]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female) and follows the format of other descriptions in this paper to allow for easy comparison of characters and character states.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA8FF985EEDF767E73B0231" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF767E5300609" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF767E51007B9" bold="true" box="[199,365,1148,1173]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Redescription</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995F51F767E5A907B9" box="[379,468,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Lengths</emphasis>
. Ƌ: [
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA8FF995C21F767E60D07B9" box="[523,624,1148,1173]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
missing abdomen; see remarks below]; wing, 3.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995AF3F767E16B07B9" bold="true" box="[1241,1302,1148,1173]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995B09F767E11D07B9" box="[1315,1376,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995B44F767E4DA0794" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[217,1350,193,1181]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[217,1351,193,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Male Strongylophthalmyia, habitus, left lateral. 1. S. borneensis, n. sp.; 2. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM; 3. S. punctata Hennig, holotype. 4. S. thailandica, n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165872/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): globular; frons shining black, thin yellow margin at ptilinal suture; face yellow; gena black, gray pollinose, row of short black hairs ventrally; occiput black; clypeus thin, dark brown; palpus (
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995A30F7DFE01007F1" box="[1050,1133,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 17" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1429,1452]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,519,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,519,1395]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 10 17. Male Strongylophthalmyia palpus, left lateral view. 10. S. albisternum, n. sp.; 11. S. borneensis, n. sp.; 12. S. caestus, n. sp.; 13. S. federeri, n. sp.; 14. S. hauseri, n. sp.; 15. S. nigripalpis, n. sp.; 16. S. punctata Hennig; 17. S. thailandica, n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165875/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) subtriangular with flared, rounded apex, yellowish with stiff black hairs ventroapically, admixed with short white hairs dorsoapically; proboscis black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF62BE0420699" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF62BE558066B" box="[199,293,1328,1351]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F12F634E5F30664" box="[312,398,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 37" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1065,1088]" captionTargetBox="[215,1348,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[215,1349,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34 37. Male Strongylophthalmyia, antennae. 34. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 35. S. sumatrana, n. sp., arrow points to minute dorsal antennal process; 36. S. thaii Papp; 37. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165878/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) scape and pedicel yellowish brown; flagellomere subrhomboid, dorsal margin concave, rounded apically, longer than wide, lateral surface yellow basomedially, brown apically, mesal surface clothed with white hairs, with long, slender, dark brown S-shaped dorsal process densely clothed with white hairs, 2.5 times length of flagellomere; arista three-fourths length of dorsal process, styliform, bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF6A4E17F050C" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF6A4E56506F4" box="[199,280,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F07F6A4E5FA06F4" box="[301,391,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 45" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1238,1261]" captionTargetBox="[225,1358,193,1198]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[225,1359,193,1199]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 42 45. Male Strongylophthalmyia, thoraces, left lateral view. 42. S. punctata Hennig; 43. S. spinosa Frey, photo: courtesy MZH; 44. S. thailandica, n. sp.; 45. S. ustulata (Zetterstedt)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
): shining; mesonotum and scutellum shining black, sparsely clothed with short hair-like setulae; propleuron brown, remaining pleura black; anepisternum with tuft of silvery white hairs medially, minute white hairs posterodorsally at prealar suture; katepisternum with white hairs ventrally near mid coxa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF536E78505BE" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF536E4820568" box="[199,255,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F3FF537E5120568" box="[277,367,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 49" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[219,1353,1341,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[219,1353,1341,1932]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 46 49. Male Strongylophthalmyia, right wing, dorsal view. 46. S. borneensis, n. sp., Wing Interference Pattern (WIP); 47. S. borneensis, n. sp., normal view. 48. S. punctata Hennig, WIP; 49. S. punctata Hennig, normal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165881/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
): hyaline; vein R2+3 nearly straight, ending in costa well beyond level of crossvein dm-cu; crossvein r-m just before middle of cell dm; veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel distally; crossvein dm-cu sloping to CuA1; last section of CuA1 to wing margin slightly shorter than dm-cu; halter white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF5BAE7AA0428" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF5BAE4840594" box="[199,249,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">WIP</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995F23F5BBE5220595" box="[265,351,1696,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 49" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[219,1353,1341,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[219,1353,1341,1932]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 46 49. Male Strongylophthalmyia, right wing, dorsal view. 46. S. borneensis, n. sp., Wing Interference Pattern (WIP); 47. S. borneensis, n. sp., normal view. 48. S. punctata Hennig, WIP; 49. S. punctata Hennig, normal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165881/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
): generally bluish to lavender and purple; radial field with dark blue in distal half, some brassy green color basally; medial field with turquoise blue at apex and along R4+5; anal lobe with thin band of brassy golden color subbasally, then blue, indigo, to purple in succession distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF40BE04004B8" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF40BE481040B" box="[199,252,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Legs</emphasis>
: legs yellow with mid coxa brown, mid femur black, mid tibia black, yellow at apex [right mid leg broken off and glued to label]; hind femur black, yellow at extreme base, hind tibia black, yellow at extreme apex [right hind leg broken off and missing]; tarsi white; fore coxa with 3 long black hairs; fore femur (
<figureCitation id="13572A4BFFA8FF995ABFF44CE09B0443" box="[1173,1254,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 70 77" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1127,1150]" captionTargetBox="[209,1342,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[209,1343,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 70 77. Male Strongylophthalmyia, fore femur, left lateral view. 70. S. microstyla Shatalkin,, arrow points ventral thorn-like seta; 71. S. nigripalpis, n. sp., arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 72. S. palpalis Papp, holotype, photo: courtesy HNHM, arrow points to tight thorn-like cluster of setae; 73. S. pappi, n. sp.; 74. S. punctata Hennig, holotype; 75. S. spinosa Frey, holotype, photo: courtesy MZH; 76. S. thaii Papp; 77. S. thailandica, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165885/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
) dorsally with 5 short black thorn-like spicules, scattered stiff brownish hairs laterally and ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF995EEDF484E6210494" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" box="[199,604,1951,1976]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF484E54C0494" box="[199,305,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Abdomen</emphasis>
: [broken off and missing].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA8FF985EEDF4D8E16B03F9" blockId="34.[151,1437,895,2012]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA8FF995EEDF4D8E51104F0" box="[199,364,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Not available for study. Hennigs (1940: fig. 15) illustration is rather simplistic and gives only the general appearance of the male genitalia of this species, which is actually sufficient for any species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D4DFFA9FF985BADF383E48403F8" class="Insecta" family="Tanypezidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985BADF383E1E80383" box="[1415,1429,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985EBDF3A6E48403F8" box="[151,249,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">punctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup since there are very few notable differences in the male genitalia among its species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA9FF985EEDF3C4E73B0231" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985EEDF3C4E56303D4" bold="true" box="[199,286,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Female</emphasis>
(head and fore legs of
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA9FF985C18F3FBE6EF03D4" box="[562,658,224,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female broken off and missing): As in male except for lack of leg modifications; abdomen black, tapering to tubular ovipositor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA9FF985EEDF23CE7400248" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA9FF985EEDF23CE7400248" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<materialsCitation id="3B043C93FFA9FF985EEDF23CE7440248" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1343167078" collectingDate="1914-05" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="H. Sauter" country="Taiwan" latitude="22.901815" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.1965" municipality="Toa Tsui Kutsu" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985EEDF23CE5D2026C" bold="true" box="[199,431,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<location id="8EB36015FFA9FF985EEDF23CE552026C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587D8FFA8FF985EBDF1AFE5BF02A4:8EB36015FFA9FF985EEDF23CE552026C" box="[199,303,295,320]" country="Taiwan" latitude="22.901815" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.1965" municipality="Toa Tsui Kutsu" name="Material" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Material</location>
examined
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA9FF985FEEF23CE651026C" box="[452,556,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ and
<typeStatus id="54D7886CFFA9FF985CB9F233E68E026C" box="[659,755,296,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD47FFA9FF985D2AF233E7680213" box="[768,789,296,319]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="female"></specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37B765EFFA9FF985D4CF23CE7A8026C" box="[870,981,295,320]" name="Taiwan" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985D4CF23CE7A8026C" bold="true" box="[870,981,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">TAIWAN</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7ACB4FFA9FF985DC6F233E0D90213" box="[1004,1188,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Toa Tsui Kutsu</collectingMunicipality>
[= Dongya Cui Da;
<geoCoordinate id="EE585009FFA9FF985EBDF257E54D0249" box="[151,304,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" precision="1" value="22.901815">22.901815°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE585009FFA9FF985F11F257E59F0249" box="[315,482,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" precision="1" value="121.1965">121.196501°E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF96E9E6FFA9FF985FDEF256E6140248" box="[500,617,332,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="1914-05">
<date id="FFD2100EFFA9FF985FDEF256E6140248" box="[500,617,332,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="1914-05">May 1914</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26995318FFA9FF985C5EF256E6A00248" box="[628,733,332,356]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">H. Sauter</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE0BFFA9FF985CC7F257E74C0248" box="[749,817,332,356]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">SDEI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766545FFA9FF985EEDF274E5BF02A4" box="[199,450,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336CEFFA9FF985EEDF274E5BF02A4" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,450,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B918EADCFFA9FF985EEDF274E52402A4" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37B765EFFA9FF985F42F274E5C302A4" box="[360,446,367,392]" name="Taiwan" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>