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<document id="47D9C48E2DD993D90CE4664EF23E853C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165288" ID-ZooBank="029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478591433021" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Negri, Mauro Pietro &amp; Corselli, Cesare" docDate="2016" docId="03C587A5FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6288FA51" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4186.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4186 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pagodula echinata Kiener 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFFCFFDDFFC4F975FFACFFE06675FFC9" masterDocTitle="Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698392605774" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D68B74030AFB713A29A9EF13127A17B9">Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="46D25EC42643287F2F3C519CBCBA4647">Negri, Mauro Pietro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1864BE63FD50C035042011AA4D05B238">Corselli, Cesare</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EB6E5A250DC9F3478706E1EB604BEA3A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C829153EC4ABE1E71EBD28E3F5CD851C">4186</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="054D064AC334BCF57A9F481BBF566670" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C587A5FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6288FA51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082266" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A5FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6288FA51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A5FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6288FA51" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6760FDDC" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6444FE3D" blockId="61.[151,561,474,534]" box="[151,561,474,500]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D09B81DFFFF9F948FF3BFE3A6444FE3D" bold="true" box="[151,561,474,500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6444FE3D" ID-CoL="4BZK5" authority="Kiener, 1840" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,561,474,500]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFE3A6444FE3D" bold="true" box="[151,561,474,500]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFE3A670FFE3D" bold="true" box="[151,378,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula echinata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FE24FE3A645CFE3D" author="Kiener" box="[392,553,474,500]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kiener, L. C. (1840) Species general et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. 5. Famille des Canaliferes. Premiere partie. Genre Fuseau. J. - B. Bailliere et fils, Paris, 62 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 969" type="book" year="1840">Kiener, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFE1D6760FDDC" blockId="61.[151,561,474,534]" box="[151,277,509,534]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<figureCitation id="13572A36FFF9F948FF3BFE1D6760FDDC" box="[151,277,509,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 14. a – c" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,193,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[229,1359,193,1855]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 14. a – c: Pagodula echinata (Kiener, 1840), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (a), 0.5 mm (b – c, protoconch); d – g: Nassarius lima (Dillwyn, 1817), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (d), 1 mm (e, juvenile), 0.5 mm (f – g, protoconch); h – j: Amphissa acutecostata (Philippi, 1844), sample BC 72, scale bars: 2 mm (h), 0.5 mm (i – j, protoconch); k – m: Fusinus rostratus (Olivi, 1792), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (k), 0.5 mm (l – m, protoconch); n – p: Drilliola emendata (Monterosato, 1872), sample BC 67, scale bars: 2 mm (n), 0.5 mm (o – p, protoconch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268071/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 14 a–c</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF3BFDA662EFFDB3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFDA664E5FD92" blockId="61.[151,1436,581,787]" box="[151,656,581,603]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFDA667B1FD92" authority="Kiener, 1840" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,452,581,603]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Fusus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFDA6674EFD92" box="[151,315,581,603]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fusus echinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FEEDFDA567B1FD92" author="Kiener" box="[321,452,581,603]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kiener, L. C. (1840) Species general et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. 5. Famille des Canaliferes. Premiere partie. Genre Fuseau. J. - B. Bailliere et fils, Paris, 62 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 969" type="book" year="1840">Kiener, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 19, pl. 2, fig. 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFD8462EFFDB3" blockId="61.[151,1436,581,787]" box="[151,1178,612,634]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFD84678CFDB3" box="[151,505,612,634]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Trophonopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vaginata" subGenus="Pagodula">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFD846755FDB3" box="[151,288,612,634]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Trophonopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FE82FD8467E4FDB3" box="[302,401,612,634]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FE0CFD85678CFDB3" box="[416,505,613,634]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">vaginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Cr. e Jan)—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FD08FD8465BAFDB3" author="Di" box="[676,975,612,634]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Panetta, P. (1973) La Malacofauna Batiale del Golfo di Taranto. Conchiglie, 9 (5 - 6), 69 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Di Geronimo &amp; Panetta 1973</bibRefCitation>
(p. 79, pl. 1, fig. 7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF3BFD6265B1FD51" box="[151,964,642,664]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFD6265B1FD51" blockId="61.[151,1436,581,787]" box="[151,964,642,664]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFD62672CFD51" box="[151,345,642,664]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vaginata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFD62672CFD51" box="[151,345,642,664]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula vaginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Cr. e Jan, 1832)—Sabelli &amp; Spada 1978[b] (p. 1, fig. 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF3BFD4164BDFC21" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFD416507FD1F" blockId="61.[151,1436,581,787]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEEFFF9F948FF3BFD416507FD1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948170" location="Goto" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goto">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFD416784FD7E" ID-CoL="7D99T" authority="Kiener, 1840" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,497,673,695]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Trophon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFD416720FD7E" box="[151,341,673,695]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Trophon echinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FEC9FD41679FFD7E" author="Kiener" box="[357,490,673,695]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kiener, L. C. (1840) Species general et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. 5. Famille des Canaliferes. Premiere partie. Genre Fuseau. J. - B. Bailliere et fils, Paris, 62 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 969" type="book" year="1840">Kiener, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FDA7FD416576FD7E" author="Bouchet" box="[523,771,673,695]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Bouchet, P. &amp; Waren, A. (1985) Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Neogastropoda excluding Turridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bollettino Malacologico, supplement 1, 121 - 296." type="journal article" year="1985">Bouchet &amp; Warén 1985</bibRefCitation>
(p. 137, figs. 308–318, 333, 335–338);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FB0AFD42630DFD7E" author="Poppe" box="[1190,1400,673,695]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1991) European Seashells. Volume I. (Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata, Solenogastra, Gastropoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 352 pp." type="book" year="1991">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFF9F948FAA6FD416348FD7E" box="[1290,1341,673,695]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Goto</collectingRegion>
1991
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 138, pl. 26, figs. 11–12);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FE6AFD2064D6FD1F" author="Giribet" box="[454,675,704,726]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Giribet, G. &amp; Penas, A. (1997) Fauna malacologica del litoral del Garraf (NE de la Peninsula Iberica). Iberus, 15 (1), 41 - 93." type="journal article" year="1997">Giribet &amp; Peñas 1997</bibRefCitation>
(p. 68, figs. 41–42).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFD3E6720FCDA" blockId="61.[151,1436,581,787]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFD3E6786FD3D" ID-CoL="4BZK5" authority="Kiener, 1840" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,499,734,756]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFD3E672DFD3D" box="[151,344,734,756]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula echinata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FECBFD3E6799FD3D" author="Kiener" box="[359,492,734,756]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kiener, L. C. (1840) Species general et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. 5. Famille des Canaliferes. Premiere partie. Genre Fuseau. J. - B. Bailliere et fils, Paris, 62 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 969" type="book" year="1840">Kiener, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FDA2FD3E6548FD3D" author="Giannuzzi-Savelli" box="[526,829,734,757]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Giannuzzi-Savelli, R., Pusateri, F., Palmeri, A. &amp; Ebreo, C. † (2003) Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Vol. 4 parte prima (Neogastropoda: Muricoidea). Evolver, Roma, 298 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Giannuzzi-Savelli
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FD62FD006576FD3D" box="[718,771,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
(pp. 110–112, figs. 202–209);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FBD2FD3F6330FD3D" author="Repetto" box="[1150,1349,734,757]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Repetto, G., Orlando, F. &amp; Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo &quot; Federico Eusebio &quot;, Alba, 392 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Repetto
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FB79FD00637EFD3D" box="[1237,1291,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 179, top right fig.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF3BFCDF64BDFC21" blockId="61.[151,1437,831,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFCDF67EFFC91" bold="true" box="[151,410,831,856]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
. Fusiform shell; adapically angulated whorls; long and widely open siphonal canal; 10–12 commarginal lamellae raised in backward reflexed, fluted spines at whorl angulation; uneven, faint spiral cordlets abapically to the angulation. Protoconch: low conical; 1.75 whorls; diameter about 670 µm; height about 520 µm; first 1.2 whorls spirally microgranulated; subsequent whorls with 1 abapical and 3 adapical spiral lines; transition to the teleoconch marked by a weakly sinuous lip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF6BFC1464AFFBBE" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF6BFC146349FBF9" blockId="61.[151,1437,831,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF6BFC146741FBC4" bold="true" box="[199,308,1012,1037]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FEEEFC14652FFBC5" authority="De Cristofori &amp; Jan, 1832" authorityName="De Cristofori &amp; Jan" authorityYear="1832" box="[322,858,1012,1037]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vaginata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FEEEFC14646DFBC5" box="[322,536,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula vaginata</emphasis>
(De Cristofori &amp; Jan, 1832)
</taxonomicName>
, sometimes synonymized with the present taxon, is a Pliocene/Pleistocene ancestor of
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FDB0FBF964EDFBF9" box="[540,664,1047,1072]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FDB0FBF964EDFBF9" box="[540,664,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that became extinct during the Pleistocene (La Perna 1996).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF6BFBDC64AFFBBE" blockId="61.[151,1437,831,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF6BFBDC6726FB9C" bold="true" box="[199,339,1084,1109]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Occurrence</emphasis>
. Box-corer samples BC66 (1 specimen), BC67 (1), BC68 (1), BC72 (13); cores BC05 (2), BC21 (4), BC51 (9), BC72 (1). Maximum height:
<quantity id="4C949B56FFF9F948FD28FB8064A3FBBE" box="[644,726,1120,1144]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFF9F948FF6BFB646288FA51" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF6BFB64647BFA99" blockId="61.[151,1437,831,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF6BFB646787FB54" bold="true" box="[199,498,1156,1181]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FDA9FB6464A8FB54" box="[517,733,1156,1181]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FDA9FB6464A8FB54" box="[517,733,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed from the northeastern Atlantic to the
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFF9F948FAEAFB6463EDFB55" box="[1350,1432,1156,1180]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Azores</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFF9F948FF3BFB486689FB76" box="[151,252,1192,1215]" name="Morocco" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Morocco</collectingCountry>
and the Mediterranean, also occurring on some Lusitanian seamounts; it dwells on mud bottoms at shelf to bathyal depths (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FECBFB2C640DFB2C" author="Bouchet" box="[359,632,1228,1253]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Bouchet, P. &amp; Waren, A. (1985) Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Neogastropoda excluding Turridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bollettino Malacologico, supplement 1, 121 - 296." type="journal article" year="1985">Bouchet &amp; Warén 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FD28FB2D651EFB2D" author="Poppe" box="[644,875,1228,1252]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1991) European Seashells. Volume I. (Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata, Solenogastra, Gastropoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 352 pp." type="book" year="1991">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFF9F948FD5CFB2C655DFB2D" box="[752,808,1228,1252]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Goto</collectingRegion>
1991
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FCD4FB2C6242FB2C" author="Beck" box="[888,1079,1228,1253]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Beck, T., Metzger, T. &amp; Freiwald, A. (2006) BIAS-Biodiversity inventorial atlas of macrobenthic seamount animals. OASIS Deliverable 25, Final Report, 124 pp." type="book" year="2006">
Beck
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FC15FB2D6587FB2C" box="[953,1010,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
). It has been reported living (as
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FF3BFB0F6728FAC1" box="[151,349,1263,1288]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Trophon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vaginata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF3BFB0F6728FAC1" box="[151,349,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Trophon vaginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) on Taranto bathyal bottoms, belonging to the
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FCCAFB0F658DFAC1" box="[870,1016,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Abra-Nucula</emphasis>
biocoenosis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FB3EFB0F66A6FAE5" author="Di" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Panetta, P. (1973) La Malacofauna Batiale del Golfo di Taranto. Conchiglie, 9 (5 - 6), 69 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Di Geronimo &amp; Panetta 1973</bibRefCitation>
). In the Santa Maria di Leuca CWC biotope, it has been reported as a common element of the solitary coral thanatofacies (Rosso
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FE2AFAD967CBFA99" box="[390,446,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2010).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFF9F948FF6BFABC6288FA51" blockId="61.[151,1437,831,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEEFFF9F948FF6BFABC6288FA51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948234" collectorName="Di Geronimo &amp; La Perna" country="Italy" location="Italy" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FF6BFABC6718FABC" bold="true" box="[199,365,1372,1397]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fossil record.</emphasis>
Pleistocene of southern
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFF9F948FD38FABC64BDFABC" box="[660,712,1372,1397]" name="Italy" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26995365FFF9F948FD77FABC6502FABC" box="[731,887,1372,1397]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26995365FFF9F948FC08FABD627BFABD" box="[932,1038,1373,1396]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">La Perna</collectorName>
1997;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FBC9FABC63E4FABC" author="Di" box="[1125,1425,1372,1397]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Di Geronimo, I., Messina, C., Rosso, A., Sanfilippo, R., Sciuto, F. &amp; Vertino, A. (2005) Enhanced biodiversity in the deep: Early Pleistocene coral communities from Southern Italy. In: Freiwald, A. &amp; Murray Roberts, J. (Eds), Cold-water Corals and Ecosystems, Springer, Berlin, pp. 61 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 3 - 540 - 27673 - 4 _ 4" type="book chapter" year="2005">
<collectorName id="26995365FFF9F948FBC9FABC628AFABC" box="[1125,1279,1372,1397]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Di Geronimo</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FAA7FABD633DFABC" box="[1291,1352,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
). Pliocene records actually belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFF9F948FD8BFA9F6488FA51" box="[551,765,1407,1432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Pagodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vaginata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFF9F948FD8BFA9F6488FA51" box="[551,765,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pagodula vaginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFF9F948FC9DFA9F6248FA51" author="Bouchet" box="[817,1085,1407,1432]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Bouchet, P. &amp; Waren, A. (1985) Revision of the Northeast Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Neogastropoda excluding Turridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bollettino Malacologico, supplement 1, 121 - 296." type="journal article" year="1985">Bouchet &amp; Warén 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectorName id="26995365FFF9F948FBE4FA6062D8FA5E" box="[1096,1197,1408,1431]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">La Perna</collectorName>
1996).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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