155 lines
11 KiB
XML
155 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.26107/RBZ-2023-0012" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-ZooBank="82C3DAD3-0920-4430-A93D-9F887A58DC1A" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="9" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1681181792599" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chan, Jeffery C. F., Tsang, Alphonse H. F., Yau, Sze-man, Hui, Tommy C. H., Lau, Anthony, Tan, Heok Hui, Low, Bi Wei, Dudgeon, David & Liew, Jia Huan" docDate="2023" docId="03C5879EFFA9C041B9EB4EB0C26FAC6E" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.71.128–168.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 71" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26.4:RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Xiphophorus maculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="FFFCFFE6FFBEC056BA544C0DC168A45E" masterDocTitle="The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="128" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1681181971237" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chan, Jeffery C. F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tsang, Alphonse H. F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yau, Sze-man</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hui, Tommy C. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lau, Anthony</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Heok Hui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Low, Bi Wei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dudgeon, David</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liew, Jia Huan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>71</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>128</mods:start>
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<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.26107/RBZ-2023-0012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">82C3DAD3-0920-4430-A93D-9F887A58DC1A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5879EFFA9C041B9EB4EB0C26FAC6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5879EFFA9C041B9EB4EB0C26FAC6E" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<subSubSection box="[959,1352,701,725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[959,1352,701,725]" box="[959,1352,701,725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<heading bold="true" box="[959,1352,701,725]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5CFPH" ID-ENA="8083" authority="(Gunther)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[959,1352,701,725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Xiphophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[959,1352,701,725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[959,1226,701,725]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Xiphophorus maculatus</emphasis>
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(Günther)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="151" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[835,1474,765,917]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,982,765,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Wong Lung Hang Stream, Tan
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<collectingRegion box="[1345,1398,765,789]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Shan</collectingRegion>
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River, Sam Dip Tam Stream, Kau Lung Hang Lo Wai Stream, Fung Yuen Stream (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tsang AHF & Dudgeon D" box="[990,1272,829,853]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" pagination="1751 - 1764" refId="ref27277" refString="Tsang AHF & Dudgeon D (2021 a) Do exotic poeciliids affect the distribution or trophic niche of native fishes? Absence of evidence from Hong Kong streams. Freshwater Biology, 66 (9): 1751 - 1764." type="journal article" year="2021">Tsang & Dudgeon, 2021a</bibRefCitation>
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); Tai Po Tsai area, Deep Water Bay area (H.T. Cheng, pers. comm., 2021); Shui Hau Stream (current survey).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[835,1303,957,981]" box="[835,1303,957,981]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,990,957,981]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Native range.</emphasis>
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Central and South America.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="151" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[835,1475,1021,1173]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,951,1021,1045]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Breeding populations (wild-type) have been found only in the Tan
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<collectingRegion box="[1083,1136,1053,1077]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Shan</collectingRegion>
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River, while other populations comprised only of freshly released ornamental variants. These fish are usually sold as live fish food but have also been sold for use in Buddhist release rituals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="151" startId="23.[136,171,1250,1272]" targetBox="[137,776,510,1234]" targetPageId="23">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[136,775,1250,1329]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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Fig. 48.
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<taxonomicName box="[217,417,1250,1271]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Xiphophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hellerii">
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<emphasis box="[217,417,1250,1271]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Xiphophorus hellerii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 34.8 mm SL female (top), 35.1 mm SL male (middle), Wong Lung Hang Stream, 38.8 mm SL redvariety male (bottom), Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="151" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[136,776,1369,2097]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,280,1369,1393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Lam Tsuen River (
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<bibRefCitation author="Chan TKT & Ho CF" box="[481,606,1369,1393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" pagination="12 - 14" refId="ref22638" refString="Chan TKT & Ho CF (2011) The first record of two bagrid fishes in Hong Kong: Tachysurus virgatus and Pelteobagrus vachellii. Hong Kong Biodiversity, (20): 12 - 14." type="journal article" year="2011">Chan, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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; current survey) Shuen Wan area, Wang Tong River, Sha Lo Wan Stream (
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<bibRefCitation author="Chan BPL" box="[144,282,1433,1457]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" pagination="169 - 211" refId="ref22566" refString="Chan BPL (2001) Sustainability and biodiversity: the impact, alternative design and prospects of restoration of channelized lowland streams in Hong Kong. Unpublished PhD Thesis. University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, pp. 169 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2001">Chan, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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); Fung Yuen area (Mouchel Asia Limited, 2002); Tai Po Tsai area (Allied Environmental Consultants Limited, 2004); Luk Tei Tong River (Maunsell Consultants Asia Limited, 2005a); Lung Mei area (Halcrow
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<collectingCountry box="[708,774,1529,1553]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2007); Ping Yuen River (Ove Arup & Partners
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<collectingCountry box="[136,263,1593,1617]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2007); Tei Lung Hau area (Ove Arup & Partners
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<collectingCountry box="[262,390,1625,1649]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2011); Fanling area (Ove Arup & Partners
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<collectingCountry box="[322,448,1657,1681]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2013b); Tai O River (Atkins
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<collectingCountry box="[223,287,1689,1713]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2016); Lai Chi Wo area (
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<bibRefCitation author="So KYK" box="[663,763,1689,1713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" pagination="140 - 174" refId="ref27003" refString="So KYK (2019) Ecology, conservation and management of Hong Kong freshwater marshlands. Unpublished PhD Thesis. University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, pp. 140 - 174." type="book chapter" year="2019">So, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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); Sung Shan New Village area, Ha Che area (Atkins
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<collectingCountry box="[711,775,1721,1745]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
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Limited, 2020); Sha Lo Tung Stream, Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve, Shap Long Irrigation Reservoir (AFCD, 2021c; current study); Pak Ngan Heung Stream, Pui O Stream, Wong Lung Hang Stream, Tai Tei Tong Stream, Ngong Ping Stream, Shek Kong Stream (DSD, 2021); Lion’s Nature Education Centre, Tung Tsz Stream, Mui Tsz Lam Stream, Ha Wo Hang area, Ng Tung River, Tung Ma To Stream (GBIF.org, 2021); Tung Chung River (
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<bibRefCitation author="Green Power" box="[557,771,1977,2001]" pageId="23" pageNumber="151" pagination="60 - 62" refId="ref23661" refString="Green Power (2021) Ecological Baseline Study of Tung Chung River Catchment. Green Power, Hong Kong, pp. 60 - 62." type="book chapter" year="2021">Green Power, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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; current survey); Little Hawaii Stream, Ho Chung River, Tai Chung Hau Stream, Tai Mong Tsai Stream, Hoi Ha Stream, Tai Tung Wo Liu Stream, Pak Tin area (Tai Wai), Yuen
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |