184 lines
16 KiB
XML
184 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3233762" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1fa3e048-6e17-4084-926c-3c77dabfffc9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3233762" checkinTime="1558345999284" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Lambe L. M." docDate="1902" docId="03BAEA64B537407D71B3F706F943D9A0" docLanguage="en" docName="Lambe1902BellyRiver.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geological Survey of Canada Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology 3" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Cimoliasaurus magnus Leidy 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="31" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FF83921CB5304075723EFF8AFFC4DF29" masterDocTitle="New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1673868275023" updateUser="jeremy">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lambe L. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Geological Survey of Canada Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1902</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3233762</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">1fa3e048-6e17-4084-926c-3c77dabfffc9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3233762</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583861" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157292422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583861" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAEA64B537407D71B3F706F943D9A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BAEA64B537407D71B3F706F943D9A0" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection box="[909,1549,2188,2225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[909,1549,2188,2225]" box="[909,1549,2188,2225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy 1852" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1852" box="[909,1395,2188,2222]" class="Sauropsida" family="Elasmosauridae" genus="Cimoliasaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">Cimoliasaurus magnus</taxonomicName>
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, Leidy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[338,2122,2290,2976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy 1852" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1852" box="[419,804,2290,2313]" class="Sauropsida" family="Elasmosauridae" genus="Cimoliasaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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Cimoliasaurus
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<emphasis box="[676,804,2290,2313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">magnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Leidy. 1852. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadel.,
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<emphasis box="[1625,1676,2296,2313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">vol</emphasis>
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. v, p. 325, and ibid, 1854
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<emphasis box="[338,389,2343,2360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">vol</emphasis>
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. vii, p.
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<emphasis box="[517,537,2342,2363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">J</emphasis>
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2, pi. II,
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<figureCitation box="[694,834,2340,2361]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="14.[72,126,2839,2857]" captionStartId-1="14.[1206,1260,2845,2863]" captionStartId-2="16.[150,203,1630,1647]" captionTargetBox-0="[32,1099,1301,2810]" captionTargetBox-1="[1150,2220,1303,2820]" captionTargetBox-2="[229,1878,553,1589]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="Fig. 4 Plastron of Adocus variolosus one-sixth the natural size. ;" captionText-1="Fig. 5 Uppper or inner surface of the same plastron, from Red Deer river, Alberta." captionText-2="Fig. 6. Anterior half of the shell of Adocus variolosun, from Red Deer river; ventral aspect showing the front margin of the carapace, One-fifth natural size" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3233770/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3233772/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3233774/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">figs. 4-6</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[338,2122,2290,2976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy 1852" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1852" box="[421,804,2396,2419]" class="Sauropsida" family="Elasmosauridae" genus="Cimoliasaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">Cimoliasaurus magnus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[836,933,2398,2418]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Leidy</emphasis>
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. 1865. Cretaceous Reptiles
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<emphasis box="[1460,1491,2401,2420]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">of</emphasis>
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the
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<emphasis box="[1578,1695,2397,2420]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">United</emphasis>
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States,
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<emphasis box="[1844,1866,2406,2422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">p</emphasis>
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. 25, pi. v,
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<figureCitation captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStart-4="FIG" captionStart-5="FIG" captionStart-6="FIG" captionStartId-0="32.[614,666,2338,2361]" captionStartId-1="33.[389,436,1699,1723]" captionStartId-2="34.[153,204,1458,1483]" captionStartId-3="36.[242,294,1982,2006]" captionStartId-4="37.[268,317,1535,1558]" captionStartId-5="39.[292,340,1728,1751]" captionStartId-6="40.[202,254,1508,1530]" captionTargetBox-0="[1543,1892,1439,2291]" captionTargetBox-1="[610,1996,908,1656]" captionTargetBox-2="[470,1680,548,1418]" captionTargetBox-3="[267,985,720,1950]" captionTargetBox-4="[490,1842,656,1495]" captionTargetBox-5="[351,2037,666,1697]" captionTargetBox-6="[225,1115,791,1484]" captionTargetPageId-0="32" captionTargetPageId-1="33" captionTargetPageId-2="34" captionTargetPageId-3="36" captionTargetPageId-4="37" captionTargetPageId-5="39" captionTargetPageId-6="40" captionText-0="FIG. 13. -Stereocephalus tutus. Dermal plate from Red Deer river one - sixth the natural size. A, side view; B, view from above. Provisionally associated with S. tutus.)" captionText-1="FIG. 14.-—Head of Monoclonius dawsoni, from a sketch in the field; uııe-uvelftlı the natural size. p, parietal or, orbit; oc, occipital condyle q, qnadrate m, maxilla (inner side, showing a row of foramina; h, horn core s, squamosal." captionText-2="FIG. 15. --Posterior crest of Monoclonius dawsoni, viewed from beneath; slightly less than one-eighth natural size. The numbers give the thickness of the bone, in centimetres, at the points indicated. P, parietal S, squaniosal F, fontanelle." captionText-3="FIG. 16.-—Sacrum provisionally associated with Monoclonius dawsoni, less than one-seventh the natural size 2 superior view." captionText-4="FIG. 17.-Tlıe same sacrum right lateral aspect; about one-seventli the natural size, a, a, facet for iliiiui d, diapophysis; np. neural platform: ns, neural spine i, intcrspace ." captionText-5="FIG. 18. Monoclonius canadensis part of the skull from the right lateral aspect: one-eighth natural size. fp, postirontal h, horn core o, orbit: sqnztmoszil p, right lateral extension from parietal j, jugal l, lower jaw." captionText-6="FIG. 19. -:\ 1Anterior dorsal vertebra of Monoclonius canadensis, one-fourth the natural size. A, front view; B, left side view; a, anterior face of ccntrnm d, (lizpopliysis h, facet for head of rib n, neural canal; s, neural spine t, facet for tubercle of rih z,`prezygapophysis z, post- Zygapophysis" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3233786/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3233788/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3233790/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3233792/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3233794/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3404759/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/3233796/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">figs 13-19</figureCitation>
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and pi. vi, (Smithsonian Contr. to Knowledge,
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<emphasis box="[1260,1311,2450,2467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">vol</emphasis>
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. xiv).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[338,2122,2290,2976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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Fourteen cervical vertebrae, found within a limited space and probably belonging to one individual, are referred to this
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<emphasis box="[1047,1180,2567,2590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">species</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1230,1316,2566,2592]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">they</emphasis>
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form a tolerably complete series with a gradual increase in size from front to back.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[338,2122,2290,2976]" box="[434,1952,2701,2732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">These vertebrae agree with those of the type species in form but are smaller.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[338,2122,2290,2976]" lastBlockId="8.[189,1978,410,657]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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The centra may be described as shorter than broad, with concave sides and lower surface, articular faces ellipsoidal, sligthly concave with angular margins, costal facet placed low on the sides. Neural arches in all the specimens, broken
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<emphasis box="[1774,1823,2904,2920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">off</emphasis>
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, except in one, apparently a late cervical, in which the basal part on one side is preserved, shov,ung the
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<emphasis box="[192,321,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">height</emphasis>
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of the neural canal. The bases of the ribs still remain in a few cases. In the supposed late cervical, the costal facet extends upward on to the base of the neural arch. Two
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<emphasis box="[294,390,522,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">large</emphasis>
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foramina, placed one on either side of the median line of the lower surface and separated by a low ridge, are connected with a passage that opens into the neural canal by two separate apertures. The neural canal is about as high as
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<emphasis box="[1635,1664,637,654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">it</emphasis>
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is wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<table box="[267,1813,739,1393]" gridcols="2" gridrows="13" inLine="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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Measurements.
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<tr box="[270,1801,819,858]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,819,858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">A small vertebra from anterior end of series:</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,819,858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">M.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[351,1813,876,902]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,876,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis box="[351,469,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Length</emphasis>
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of centrum
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</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,876,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-045</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[350,1812,926,951]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,926,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Breadth of articular face</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,926,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-065</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[351,1813,973,1000]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,973,1000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Height of same</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,973,1000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-040</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[349,1812,1021,1049]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1021,1049]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Width of neural canal</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1021,1049]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-012</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[267,1048,1063,1099]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" rowspan-1="1">
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<td box="[267,1051,1063,1099]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">A larger vertebra from posterior end of series</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[347,1811,1121,1148]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1121,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis box="[347,467,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Length</emphasis>
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of centrum
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</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1121,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-044</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[347,1811,1171,1197]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1171,1197]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Breadth of articular face</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1171,1197]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-072</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[347,1812,1219,1245]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1219,1245]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Height of articular face</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1219,1245]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-045</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[347,1810,1266,1294]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1266,1294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Width of neural canal</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1266,1294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-015</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[346,1810,1318,1344]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1318,1344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Height of costal face</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1318,1344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-025</td>
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</tr>
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<tr box="[346,1810,1366,1393]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<td box="[267,1051,1366,1393]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Breadth of same</td>
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<td box="[1744,1813,1366,1393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">-022</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[184,1973,1449,1674]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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According
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<emphasis box="[494,529,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">to</emphasis>
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Cope,
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<taxonomicName box="[663,883,1451,1475]" class="Reptilia" family="Elasmosauridae" genus="Discosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[663,883,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Discosaurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is specifically identical with this genus. "Whilst under the generic name Cimoliasaurus,
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<bibRefCitation author="Lydekker" box="[844,1042,1501,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" year="1889">Lydekker</bibRefCitation>
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* has included
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<taxonomicName authority=", Leidy" authorityName="Leidy" box="[1371,1751,1508,1535]" class="Reptilia" genus="Brimosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1371,1611,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Brimosaurus</emphasis>
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, Leidy
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Elasmosauridae" genus="Elasmosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plesiosauria" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Elasmosaurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[461,678,1559,1583]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Polycotylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[461,678,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Polycotylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of Cope.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[275,1671,1640,1674]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[184,1973,1449,1674]" box="[275,1671,1640,1674]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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Belly
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<emphasis box="[396,508,1642,1669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">River</emphasis>
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series, Red Deer river, below Berry creek, 1898 and 1901.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |