treatments-xml/data/03/B6/84/03B68458FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFE6FF8BB.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="7AECD3736270C8F610690BD4C9B1800E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5275595" ID-ZooBank="36ED88E6-2CEB-4071-8429-A39901B8B9BF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629926016628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simaiakis, Stylianos Michail &amp; Edgecombe, Gregory D." docDate="2013" docId="03B68458FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFE6FF8BB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03734p198.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3734 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cormocephalus oligoporus Kraepelin 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="FF8FFC20FFB0FFF7FFC1AA2DFF95FFA1" masterDocTitle="Scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in the Natural History Museum (London): A review of the hitherto unidentified species collected in Africa, with remarks on taxonomy and distribution, and a new species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus)" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1699128448735" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="96370A31E3D78B4D7754EEFD7EE0811B">Scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in the Natural History Museum (London): A review of the hitherto unidentified species collected in Africa, with remarks on taxonomy and distribution, and a new species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6778FE29B4BDAA08D2F6FCB48F307F5C">Simaiakis, Stylianos Michail</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E446BE4066660D45D65BB42387123439">Natural History Museum of Crete, University of Crete, Knossos Av., Herakleion 71409, Crete, Greece.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AD4A92EF3109162013AA4EA06389BED" type="email">ssimaiakis@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="258CBD5ABCC3C3FB922E45A09A08F418">Edgecombe, Gregory D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63D24EFDF3F71D5AA81B9A6DBCB040AA">Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="8192098E4FC2B75DE2F6E9541DCB7D21">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="457C8A3DE1973D8A664C5C86FE35831C">2013-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0B4503A28CAC7010A065E7EE0B70478D">3734</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B68458FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFE6FF8BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5271327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5271327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFE6FF8BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B68458FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFE6FF8BB" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
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<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFD42FACC" blockId="18.[151,727,1363,1389]" box="[151,727,1363,1389]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="D0E88222FFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFD42FACC" bold="true" box="[151,727,1363,1389]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF56AF7EFD42FACC" bold="true" box="[151,727,1363,1389]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
22.
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFA2FFE5FF02AF7EFD42FACC" ID-CoL="YFTS" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[195,727,1363,1389]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oligoporus">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF02AF7EFD9DFACC" bold="true" box="[195,520,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Cormocephalus oligoporus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FDD1AF7EFD42FACC" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[528,727,1363,1389]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref17381" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFA2FFE5FF56AFB4FF75F9C7" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFA2FFE5FF56AFB4FD72FA77" blockId="18.[151,1436,1433,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF56AFB4FE17FA13" bold="true" box="[151,386,1433,1458]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B773F13FFA2FFE5FE4AAFB7FCB3FA10" box="[395,806,1433,1458]" collectorName="N. W. Serowe" country="Botswana" elevation="95" location="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FE4AAFB7FE6BFA10" box="[395,510,1434,1457]" name="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Botswana</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="4CE798ABFFA2FFE5FDCAAFB4FDD3FA10" box="[523,582,1433,1458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="95.0">
<elevation id="0032D27DFFA2FFE5FDCAAFB4FDD3FA10" box="[523,582,1433,1458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFA2FFE5FD8EAFB7FD7CFA13" box="[591,745,1433,1458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">N.W. Serowe</collectorName>
, N.E
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B773F13FFA2FFE5FCF3AFB4FD76FA77" collectingDate="1935-01-14" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Mrs Gerald Jenison" country="Botswana" location="Bechuanaland" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="BMNH 1935.5" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FCF3AFB4FC41FA13" box="[818,980,1433,1458]" name="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Bechuanaland</collectingCountry>
, open grass, No. 1,
<date id="FFA1138EFFA2FFE5FB7AAFB4FABBFA13" box="[1211,1326,1433,1458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1935-01-14">
<collectingDate id="EFE5EA66FFA2FFE5FB7AAFB4FABBFA13" box="[1211,1326,1433,1458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" value="1935-01-14">14/1/1935</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFA2FFE5FAAEAFB7FED4FA77" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Mrs Gerald Jenison</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D19FEC7FFA2FFE5FE8DAF90FE11FA74" box="[332,388,1469,1494]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBB99D35FFA2FFE5FE51AF93FDA8FA77" box="[400,573,1469,1494]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">BMNH 1935.5</specimenCode>
.9.21. (
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFA2FFE5FD46AF90FD4EFA77" box="[647,731,1469,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="20.[151,249,1275,1297]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-252@20.[150,1436,193,1253]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 35. Cormocephalus multispinosus, C. nitidus nitidus, C. oligoporus and C. westwoodi westwoodi, distribution records of specimens from Africa housed in the NHM collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275621/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFA2FFE5FF06AFCCFCE4FA5B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1433,1818]" box="[199,881,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<materialsCitation id="3B773F13FFA2FFE5FF06AFCCFCF8FA5B" box="[199,877,1505,1530]" country="Namibia" location="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF06AFCCFEF0FA5B" bold="true" box="[199,357,1505,1530]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFA2FFE5FF06AFCCFE97FA5B" box="[199,258,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FEADAFCCFE59FA5B" box="[364,460,1505,1530]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(Swakopmund) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FD4EAFCCFCF0FA5B" author="Minelli, A. &amp; Bonato, L. &amp; Dioguardi, R. &amp; Chagas, J. A. &amp; Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Lewis, J. G. E. &amp; Pereira, L. A. &amp; Shelley, R. M. &amp; Stoev, P. &amp; Uliana, M. &amp; Zapparoli, M." box="[655,869,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refId="ref18465" refString="Minelli, A., Bonato, L., Dioguardi, R., Chagas, J. A., Edgecombe, G. D., Lewis, J. G. E., Pereira, L. A., Shelley, R. M., Stoev, P., Uliana, M. &amp; Zapparoli, M. (2006 and onwards). CHILOBASE. A web resource for Chilopoda taxonomy." type="book" year="2006">
Minelli
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FD2BAFCFFC8EFA5B" box="[746,795,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFA2FFE5FF06AC28FF75F9C7" blockId="18.[151,1436,1433,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF06AC28FE50F9BF" bold="true" box="[199,453,1541,1566]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="1">General distribution.</emphasis>
South Tropical Africa:
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FD1AAC28FCC6F9BF" box="[731,851,1541,1566]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFA2FFE5FCA5AC28FC00F9BF" box="[868,917,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">ZW</collectionCode>
); Southern Africa:
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FBB2AC2BFB77F9BC" box="[1139,1250,1542,1565]" name="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Botswana</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFA2FFE5FB32AC28FAB0F9BF" box="[1267,1317,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">BW</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FAFDAC28FA09F9BF" box="[1340,1436,1541,1566]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(ZA),
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FF20AC04FEE1F9E3" box="[225,372,1577,1602]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49DBFBACFFA2FFE5FE46AC04FE57F9E3" box="[391,450,1577,1602]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Cape</collectingRegion>
Provinces) (ZA) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FD5AAC04FCC7F9E3" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[667,850,1577,1602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="4 - 56" refId="ref17522" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1955) Chilopoda. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. &amp; Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. II. Almqvist &amp; Wiksell, Stockholm, 4 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1955">Lawrence 1955</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7B;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FC04AC04FB66F9E3" author="Schileyko, A. &amp; Stagl, V." box="[965,1267,1577,1602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="67 - 137" refId="ref19162" refString="Schileyko, A. &amp; Stagl, V. (2004) The collection of scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda) in the Natural History Museum in Vienna: a critical re-evaluation of former taxonomic identifications. Annalen des Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, 105, 67 - 137." type="journal article" year="2004">Schileyko and Stagl 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FAC3AC04FF41F9C7" author="Minelli, A. &amp; Bonato, L. &amp; Dioguardi, R. &amp; Chagas, J. A. &amp; Edgecombe, G. D. &amp; Lewis, J. G. E. &amp; Pereira, L. A. &amp; Shelley, R. M. &amp; Stoev, P. &amp; Uliana, M. &amp; Zapparoli, M." pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refId="ref18465" refString="Minelli, A., Bonato, L., Dioguardi, R., Chagas, J. A., Edgecombe, G. D., Lewis, J. G. E., Pereira, L. A., Shelley, R. M., Stoev, P., Uliana, M. &amp; Zapparoli, M. (2006 and onwards). CHILOBASE. A web resource for Chilopoda taxonomy." type="book" year="2006">
Minelli
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FAA1AC07FA00F9E3" box="[1376,1429,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFA2FFE5FF06AC5CFE6FF8BB" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFA2FFE5FF06AC5CFE6FF8BB" blockId="18.[151,1436,1433,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFA2FFE5FF06AC5CFEAEF92B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1649,1674]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFA2FFE5FDE5AC5FFD07F928" box="[548,658,1650,1673]" name="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Botswana</collectingCountry>
examined here possesses paramedian sutures on the posterior half of T1, noted as distinctive for this species by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FDBCACB8FCBAF90F" author="Attems, C." box="[637,815,1685,1710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref16672" refString="Attems, C. (1928 b) The Myriopoda of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 26, 1 - 431." type="journal article" year="1928">Attems (1928b)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FCA6ACB8FB0AF90F" author="Schileyko, A. &amp; Stagl, V." box="[871,1183,1685,1710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="67 - 137" refId="ref19162" refString="Schileyko, A. &amp; Stagl, V. (2004) The collection of scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda) in the Natural History Museum in Vienna: a critical re-evaluation of former taxonomic identifications. Annalen des Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, 105, 67 - 137." type="journal article" year="2004">Schileyko and Stagl (2004)</bibRefCitation>
. The coxopleural pore field has the narrow, oval shape depicted by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFA2FFE5FD50AC94FCD8F973" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[657,845,1721,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref17381" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin (1903</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 135), terminating at the posterior margin of the sternite of the ultimate leg-bearing segment; the coxopleural process is narrow and conical, bearing two apical spines and a small lateral spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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