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123 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="521F776E5BA9E40136482905362A3B8C" ID-CLB-Dataset="36881" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3781.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6bac6d0-db3d-4c14-b289-ef0bb7184f3a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285772" ID-ZooBank="D0E3A02D-340D-423F-9ADB-1089FB89C7EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460402175078" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Spodek, Malkie & Ben-Dov, Yair" docDate="2014" docId="03A2A358FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FDE541B0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03781p099.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3781 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Kermes Boitard 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF9BDB20FFD3FFFC393EED1CFF974776" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Kermesidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in Israel, with a description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698299345580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="38BE594A8F8AD5DECF1E8EB985A1C820" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="00BF58F6899C7F27D7E8609C4A844F03">
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<mods:title id="1F23E4F8D05C4160677A8104760C5EEB">A taxonomic revision of the Kermesidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in Israel, with a description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EF8C647E03E99EEB986F58A8806F89DC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="59005132BDDC8103582CBAFE3363D7DF">Spodek, Malkie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2245DEF8D04F6217128204229201E394" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="85B448A0FFE014AF3C4D4CDBCEA425E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15B11F54C50B116DD64504E5102F9BC4">Ben-Dov, Yair</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="54FDE1FABEECC9E012DABC13C749E188">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9D0897656E43484C6B935609D5547691">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FBCFE8B535132E2D879AF1C667F992B1">
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<mods:date id="6DE6D2FFEFAA658EA8831D8972B33F5A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FFBD53A1A95D2D20228810F6B15FC71A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="93CC68E36055167C72738EA7FA317298">3781</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="639813BD8F49251209AFDFA80B9746E9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="422DAB4ABA482FA9F9F834682C5CAA9C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1ACF799548E303FE19E974A9FB8D44CD" type="CLB-Dataset">36881</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AB0DF0DE79BA456A26894402C3B37970" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3781.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34656AE7C047B8A2944894F87F243BF1" type="GBIF-Dataset">b6bac6d0-db3d-4c14-b289-ef0bb7184f3a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A18DA8CC63367BA94B46BAA99A6A97C5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CBDBF6D56F19E006F268E66F06ECFDE5" type="Zenodo-Dep">285772</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A2A358FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FDE541B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6141250" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127667395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6141250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2A358FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FDE541B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2A358FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FDE541B0" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C31141C5FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FE35426E" box="[151,418,1278,1304]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB4124EFFDBFFF439A9E9E2FE35426E" blockId="8.[151,418,1278,1304]" box="[151,418,1278,1304]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0FCA522FFDBFFF439A9E9E2FE35426E" bold="true" box="[151,418,1278,1304]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF439A9E9E2FE35426E" ID-CoL="637WL" ID-ENA="535997" authority="Boitard, 1828" authorityName="Boitard" authorityYear="1828" box="[151,418,1278,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF439A9E9E2FE35426E" bold="true" box="[151,418,1278,1304]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF439A9E9E2FF65426E" bold="true" box="[151,242,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A6FBFFFDBFFF439C7E9E2FE35426E" author="Boitard" box="[249,418,1278,1304]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Boitard, P. (1828) Les gallinsectes. (Gall-forming insects). Manuel d'entomologie ou histoire naturelle des insects, 169 - 172. [in French]" type="book chapter" year="1828">Boitard, 1828</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31141C5FFDBFFF439A9E859FDE541B0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB4124EFFDBFFF439A9E859FA0C4228" blockId="8.[151,1436,1349,1734]" box="[151,1435,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF439A9E859FEA54228" bold="true" box="[151,306,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus id="54B0ACECFFDBFFF439A9E859FF454228" box="[151,210,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43807E85AFDF44228" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[313,611,1349,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF43807E85AFD9F422B" box="[313,520,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Coccus variegatus</emphasis>
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Gmelin
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43BB5E85AFC3D4228" authority="Fourcroy" authorityName="Fourcroy" box="[651,938,1349,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roboris">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF43BB5E85AFCAF4228" box="[651,824,1349,1374]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermes roboris</emphasis>
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Fourcroy
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</taxonomicName>
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), subsequently designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A6FBFFFDBFFF43DC6E859FA004228" author="Fernald" box="[1272,1431,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Fernald, M. E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, 88, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1903">Fernald, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB4124EFFDBFFF439F9E875FD884164" blockId="8.[151,1436,1349,1734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF439F9E875FEF142F4" bold="true" box="[199,358,1385,1410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Introduction.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF438D5E876FDD742F7" box="[491,576,1386,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF438D5E876FDD742F7" box="[491,576,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the
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<typeStatus id="54B0ACECFFDBFFF43BB0E876FD2942F4" box="[654,702,1386,1410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
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genus of the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43A95E875FBA342F4" box="[939,1076,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kermesidae</taxonomicName>
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. Some of the synonyms for this genus include
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43809E892FDA442D0" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" box="[311,563,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF43809E892FE5842D3" box="[311,463,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermococcus</emphasis>
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Silvestri
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43B57E891FD3542D0" box="[617,674,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Talla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF43B57E891FD3542D0" box="[617,674,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Talla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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von Heyden (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A6FBFFFDBFFF43A00E891FB0242D0" author="Bullington" box="[830,1173,1421,1446]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Bullington, S. W. & Kosztarab, M. (1985) A revision of the family Kermesidae (Homoptera) in the Nearctic Region based on adult and third instar females) Bulletin of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and University Research Division, 85, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1985">Bullington & Kosztarab, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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). This is the only genus that is found in all regions of the world where
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43BF7E8ADFCD842BC" box="[713,847,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kermesidae</taxonomicName>
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species are recorded: the Nearctic region with 16 species, the Oriental and Palaearctic regions both with 23 species, the latter including the six described in this study from
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<collectingCountry id="F31C52DEFFDBFFF439EAE8E5FE854164" box="[212,274,1529,1554]" name="Israel" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Israel</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A6FBFFFDBFFF4381FE8E6FD844164" author="Ben-Dov" box="[289,531,1529,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. & Gibson, G. A. P. (2013) ScaleNet: a Database of the Scale Insects of the World. Scales in a Region. Query Results. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / SCALENET / SCALENET. HTM (accessed 1 Mar. 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Ben-Dov
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF438AEE8E6FE554164" box="[400,450,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
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., 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB4124EFFDBFFF439F9EB01FDE541B0" blockId="8.[151,1436,1349,1734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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All
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF439CCEB02FED04143" box="[242,327,1566,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF439CCEB02FED04143" box="[242,327,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species share the following traits in the adult female: presence of (i) a submarginal band of tubular ducts on venter; (ii) multilocular pores ventrally on the abdominal segments, and (iii) a three-segmented labium with 14 setose setae. Our study suggests that the many species currently included in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B69CDFFDBFFF43D56EB7AFB29410B" box="[1128,1214,1638,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FCE5CFFDBFFF43D56EB7AFB29410B" box="[1128,1214,1638,1661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kermes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a very varied morphology making a generic diagnosis difficult, indicating that further work needs to be done, particularly those described from post-reproductive females.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |