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<mods:title id="6B111B30EFCE85B45C5A09D728A53279">Validity of a blue stripe snapper, Lutjanus octolineatus (Cuvier 1828) and a related species, L. bengalensis (Bloch 1790) with a new species (Pisces; Lutjanidae) from the Arabian Sea</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCF8FFF32E56D6CF5" ID-CoL="3WGBT" authority="Cuvier 1828" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1828" box="[151,592,220,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
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<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCF8FFF32E6A36CF4" bold="true" box="[151,414,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
(
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)
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Proposed English name: Whitebelly snapper 
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A‒B, 2A, &amp; 3A; Table 1
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCF8FFE83E6826D80" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[151,447,364,386]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">
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Cuvier
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in 
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, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean; 
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Island, Molucca Islands, 
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; Taxonomic identities of other 
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specimens are discussed under 
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCF8FFE27E6D76DDC" ID-CoL="6CP9M" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" box="[151,490,456,478]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octovittata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCF8FFE27E6626DDC" box="[151,351,457,478]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Diacope octovittata</emphasis>
Valenciennes
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in 
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: 528
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(
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locality: 
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, southwestern Indian Ocean).
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<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCF8FFE06E6506DFE" box="[151,365,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lutjanus bengalensis</emphasis>
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(
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Bloch); 
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(
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Kyushin 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCC63FE06E49A6DFE" box="[891,935,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">et al</emphasis>
. 1977
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: 68
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, unnumbered photograph (in part, Saya de Malha Bank); 
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: 21
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, pl. 1E, F (in part, 
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, and Amirante Islands [the Amirantes Islands are in 
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]); Allen 1985: 61, pl. XII, 45 (in part, northern Indian Ocean); 
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: 106
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, unnumbered underwater photograph (
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(in part, Mascarenes); 
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; 449, unnumbered photograph (
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); 
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: 445
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, unnumbered photograph (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCF8FFD68E6516E99" ID-CoL="3RL4Y" box="[151,364,646,667]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octovittatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCF8FFD68E6516E99" box="[151,364,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lutjanus octovittatus</emphasis>
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; 
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(
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:
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MNHN 0000-A5446 (blue glass plate attached with one dried specimen at each for both sides; the designated 
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with snout skin and the other without snout skin as 
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below), dried, 
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SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCF8FFCE1E6356F2A" box="[151,264,783,808]" name="Mauritius" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCFDFFCDAE3FF6F72" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCFDFFCDAE6486F4F" bold="true" box="[199,373,820,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<typeStatus id="5490886D9918FFACCFDFFCDAE64D6F4F" box="[199,368,820,845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
MNHN 0000-A5446, dried, presumably ca. 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCC62FCDAE4E56F4E" box="[890,984,820,844]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="119.0">119 mm</quantity>
SL (with snout region damaged on the side of blue glass plate attached with a label of MNHN 5446), other data same as the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9918FFACCB4BFCB9E3836F72" box="[1107,1214,855,880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33165449918FFACCF8FFC92E3236827" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCF8FFC92E4406802" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCF8FFC92E6D86F97" bold="true" box="[151,485,892,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
Non-type specimens (
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCEBCFC92E68E6F91" bold="true" box="[420,435,892,915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">n</emphasis>
=6):
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A9918FFACCEEBFC93E5756F96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[499,584,893,916]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">MNHN</collectionCode>
0000-7046 (
<typeStatus id="5490886D9918FFACCDFDFC92E4746F97" box="[741,841,892,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCC65FC93E35F6F96" box="[893,1122,893,916]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octovittata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCC65FC93E35F6F96" box="[893,1122,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Diacope octovittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCB98FC92E3D96F96" box="[1152,1252,892,916]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="137.0">137 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCA30FC92E2A56F97" box="[1320,1432,892,917]" name="Mauritius" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean; 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A9918FFACCD66FC4EE5F16FBA" box="[638,716,928,952]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">NSMT</collectionCode>
<date id="FF95100F9918FFACCDC0FC4EE4116FBA" box="[728,812,928,952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" value="33-12-17">121733</date>
‒ 
<date id="FF95100F9918FFACCC23FC4EE4AD6FBA" box="[827,912,928,952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" value="34-12-17">121734</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD469918FFACCCB9FC4EE30F6FBA" box="[929,1074,927,952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCB5BFC71E3E36FB5" box="[1091,1246,927,952]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="158.0" valueMax="162.0" valueMin="154.0">154‒162 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCA05FC71E2A56FBA" box="[1309,1432,927,952]" name="Seychelles" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean; 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A9918FFACCE5CFC2BE6AA6FDE" box="[324,407,965,988]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">HUMZ</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCEBAFC2AE5666FDE" box="[418,603,964,988]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0013209" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="9.0013209E7">90013, 209 mm</quantity>
SL, Saya de Malha Bank, Indian Ocean (
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F50089918FFACCB55FC2AE3836FDE" box="[1101,1214,964,988]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" precision="92" value="-10.783334">10°47.0'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F50089918FFACCBD5FC2AE27D6FDF" box="[1229,1344,964,989]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" precision="92" value="62.216667">62°13.0'E</geoCoordinate>
); 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A9918FFACCA40FC2AE2A06FDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1368,1437,964,988]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">WAM</collectionCode>
26780-001, 
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD469918FFACCE06FC06E6976802" box="[286,426,999,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCEAEFC09E5126FFD" box="[438,559,999,1024]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="69.5" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="67.0">67–72 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCD7CFC09E5E96802" box="[612,724,999,1024]" name="Mauritius" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCFDFFBE2E3236827" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" box="[199,1054,1036,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCFDFFBE2E6E46827" bold="true" box="[199,473,1036,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Photographic voucher:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A9918FFACCEF8FBE2E5096826" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[480,564,1036,1060]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">SAIAB</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCD23FBE2E5D16826" box="[571,748,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1620136" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="8.1620136E7">81620, 136 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCC3AFBE3E4606827" box="[802,861,1037,1061]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Nosy</collectingCountry>
Be, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9918FFACCC89FBE2E3266827" box="[913,1051,1036,1061]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33165449918FFACCFDFFBC1E31168FF" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCFDFFBC1E31168FF" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCFDFFBC1E67C684A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1071,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCEC6FBDEE57D6845" box="[478,576,1072,1095]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCEC6FBDEE57D6845" box="[478,576,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lutjanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following combination of characters: Dorsal fin usually XII, 12 or 13; anal fin III, 8; pectoral fin 16 or 17; lateral-line scales 47‒50: horizontal scale rows above lateral line 8 or 9; scale rows on cheek 4‒6; subocular extension of cheek scales irregularly present in 1 or 2 row(s) anteriorly and 3 or 4 rows posteriorly, respectively below eye (
<figureCitation id="13102A4A9918FFACCD90FB72E5F068B6" box="[648,717,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[491,1095,193,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[491,1096,193,1598]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Squamation of subocular extension of cheek scales: A. Lutjanus octolineatus MNHN 0000 - 7046, holotype of Diacope octovittata, 137 mm SL; B. L. bengalensis, ZMB 303 (lectotype of Holocentrus bengalensis), 94 mm SL; C. L. sapphirolineatus n. sp., MUFS 33724, holotype, 153 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A); total gill-rakers on first arch 8 or 9 + 18 or 19 = 26‒27; no blue stripe on upper part pf opercle, the third blue stripe on body (upper supracleithrum) beginning from dorsoposterior margin of opercle, extending to below the last soft dorsal-ray base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33165449918FFA6CFDFFAE9E2406D42" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCFDFFAE9E4B9696A" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCFDFFAE9E6646922" bold="true" box="[199,345,1287,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Description.</emphasis>
Meristic counts and proportional measurements as percentages of standard length (SL), plus two diagnostic characters in coloration and squamation of subocular extension for the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9918FFACCB2DFAC2E3A26947" box="[1077,1183,1324,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9918FFACCBCDFAC2E2516947" box="[1237,1388,1324,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
and non-type specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9918FFACCE83FABEE5B0696A" box="[411,653,1360,1384]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCE83FABEE5B0696A" box="[411,653,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are shown in Table 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9918FFACCFDFFA9AE44A6BCF" blockId="2.[151,1437,711,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
Body oblong, greatest depth 2.8 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9918FFACCD2CFA9BE57F698E" box="[564,578,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">–</emphasis>
3.1, head length 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCC19FA9AE449698F" box="[769,884,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.731" metricValueMax="7.111999999999999" metricValueMin="6.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="in" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒2.8 in</quantity>
SL; snout length 3.1‒3.8, eye diameter 2.9‒3.7, interorbita1 width 4.3‒5.5, maxilla length 2.6‒2.7, and preorbital depth 5.6‒7.0 in head length; head relatively small with pointed snout; snout-forehead profile almost straight; pair of small rounded and somewhat ovate nostrils, anterior and posterior openings on each side of snout, with no flap on outer edge of anterior nostril; body scales rising obliquely above lateral line; body, opercle and preopercle with finely ctenoid scales; parietal, frontal, interorbital and rear edge of preopercle scaly; preopercular margin finely serrate (serrae increasing in size ventrally); sharp, flattened, flexible projection at middle of opercular margin, with blunt bony spine (mostly covered by scales) immediately above its base; margins of opercle, interopercle and subopercle smooth; preopercular notch and interopercular knob well developed; vomerine teeth in a crescentic band without median posterior extension (becoming a larger and randomly scattered group of 10‒13 similar canine teeth in a 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCA01F956E2486AD2" box="[1305,1397,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="209.0">209 mm</quantity>
SL specimen, 2 or 3 irregular rows of canines on both right and left branches of specimens 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9918FFACCB8FF932E2376AF1" box="[1175,1290,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10−15 cm</quantity>
SL); tongue smooth without granular teeth; upper jaw with very short canine on each side anteriorly, and a smaller canine between it and symphysis; remaining lateral portion of upper jaw with a series of ~3‒10 smaller canines becoming embedded, lower jaw with ~5‒10 small canines on each side, becoming embedded with growth, 2 or 3 canines visible, but not the anterior canine tooth when mouth closed; dorsal-fin margin slightly incised, fourth or fifth spines longest, remaining spines gradually decreasing in length; profile of soft portion of dorsal-fin relatively low and weakly rounded; pectoral fins pointed, caudal fin emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9919FFADCF65FDD5E3A66E4C" blockId="3.[125,1179,570,590]" box="[125,1179,570,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCF65FDD5E7E16E4C" bold="true" box="[125,220,571,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Counts and proportional measurements of 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCD4AFDD5E4AF6E4F" box="[594,914,570,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCD4AFDD5E4336E4F" box="[594,782,570,589]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">Lutjanus octolineatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCC0CFDD5E4AF6E4F" box="[788,914,570,589]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">L. bengalensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCCA4FDD5E3586E4F" box="[956,1125,570,589]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCCA4FDD5E3586E4F" box="[956,1125,570,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">L. sapphirolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCB72FDD5E3A66E4C" bold="true" box="[1130,1179,571,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A69919FFADCB72FDD5E3A66E4C" box="[1130,1179,571,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9919FFA6CD40FD9AE7D46D1F" blockId="3.[600,1669,627,647]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCD40FD9AE1726E85" box="[600,1615,627,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCD40FD9AE42E6E84" box="[600,787,627,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">Lutjanus octolineatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCCEBFD9AE3966E84" box="[1011,1195,627,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">Lutjanus bengalensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCABEFD9AE1726E85" box="[1446,1615,628,647]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">L. sapphirolineatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADC94DFD9AE1B86E85" bold="true" box="[1621,1669,628,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A69919FFADC94DFD9AE1B86E85" box="[1621,1669,628,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADC934F9AEE06C6A51" box="[1580,1873,1600,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">……continued on the next page</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACF6FFD8EE7EB6E71" bold="true" box="[119,214,608,627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(Continued) 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CFDFF93AE66A6AEE" box="[199,343,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Color in life</emphasis>
, based on J.E. Randall’s photograph (
<quantity id="4CD39B2A991DFFA9CC01F93AE4456AEE" box="[793,888,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" unit="cm" value="10.8">10.8 cm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F991DFFA9CCAEF93AE31B6AEF" box="[950,1062,1748,1773]" name="Mauritius" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
; http://www.fishbase.org/photos/ PicturesSummary.php?StartRow=1&amp;ID=1409&amp;what=species&amp;TotRec=6; 
<date id="FF95100F991DFFA9CCE8F916E38C6B13" box="[1008,1201,1784,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" value="2015-12-14">14 Dec. 2015</date>
) and G. Allen’s underwater photograph (
<quantity id="4CD39B2A991DFFA9CEF5F8F2E5696B36" box="[493,596,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
TL, St. Joseph, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F991DFFA9CC96F8F2E3376B37" box="[910,1034,1820,1845]" name="Seychelles" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
; http://www.fishbase.org/photos/ PicturesSummary.php?StartRow=0&amp;ID=1409&amp;what =species&amp;TotRec=6; 
<date id="FF95100F991DFFA9CCFEF8AEE3436B5B" box="[998,1150,1856,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" value="2015-12-14">14 Dec 2015</date>
): generally bright yellow on upper half, abruptly white (as indicated by the proposed common name), the belly coloration sometimes becoming reddish, often post mortem; upper side of body with four dark-edged blue stripes, uppermost extending from interorbital to below middle of spinous dorsal fin, second from upper rear edge of eye to below front part of soft portion dorsal-fin, third from behind upper rear edge of opercle (no stripe on upper part of opercle) to area just below base of the last soft dorsal-fin ray, and the lowest (fourth) from just above middle of maxilla across lower edge of eye, extending through middle preopercle and opercle to anterior third of caudal peduncle just below lateral line; median fins yellow, paler distally in soft portion of dorsal and anal fins; pectoral and pelvic fins whitish; iris yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9919FFADCF65FCDEE1856A25" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<table id="F92BC46F99190051CF65FD79E06C6A25" box="[125,1873,663,1575]" gridcols="7" gridrows="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FD79E06C6F41" box="[125,1873,663,835]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FD79E5006F41" box="[125,573,663,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Standard length (mm)</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FD79E4356F41" box="[600,776,663,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Lectotype (Paralectotype) of 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCD40FD24E55E6F2A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCD40FD24E4356EDE" box="[600,776,713,732]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">Diacope octolineata</taxonomicName>
n
</emphasis>
= 2 ca 119 (ca. 121)
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FD79E4E66F41" box="[817,987,663,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Non-type specimens 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCC29FCF8E4016F2A" box="[817,828,790,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">n</emphasis>
= 6 94–209
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFD79E3596F41" box="[1011,1124,663,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Lectotype of 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCCEBFD41E4C36F2A" box="[1011,1118,687,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9919FFADCCEBFD41E3676EDE" box="[1011,1118,687,732]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">Holocentrus bengalensis</taxonomicName>
n
</emphasis>
= 1 94
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFD79E2486F41" box="[1220,1397,663,835]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Non-type specimens 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCBDCFCF8E3F26F2A" box="[1220,1231,790,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">n</emphasis>
= 11+2* 95–190
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFD79E1006F41" box="[1446,1597,663,835]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Holotype, MUFS 33724 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCABEFCF8E28C6F2A" box="[1446,1457,790,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">n</emphasis>
= 1 153
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFD79E06C6F41" box="[1623,1873,663,835]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Paralectotypes MUFS 33521–33522, OMMSFC 760, SAIAB 201838 and USNM 305002 (4 specimens) 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADC94FFCF8E15F6F2A" box="[1623,1634,790,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">n</emphasis>
= 9 79–144
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FCBCE06C6F67" box="[125,1873,850,869]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FCBCE5006F67" box="[125,573,850,869]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCF65FCBCE7836F67" bold="true" box="[125,190,850,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Counts</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FC9DE06C6F85" box="[125,1873,883,903]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FC9DE5006F85" box="[125,573,883,903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Dorsal-fin rays</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FC9DE4356F85" box="[600,776,883,903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XII, 12 (XII, 12)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FC9DE4E66F85" box="[817,987,883,903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XII, 12–13</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFC9DE3596F85" box="[1011,1124,883,903]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XI, 13</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFC9DE2486F85" box="[1220,1397,883,903]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XI, 13 (XI, 13*)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFC9DE1006F85" box="[1446,1597,883,903]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XI, 13</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFC9DE06C6F85" box="[1623,1873,883,903]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">XI, 13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FC78E06C6FAB" box="[125,1873,918,937]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FC78E5006FAB" box="[125,573,918,937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Anal-fin rays</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FC78E4356FAB" box="[600,776,918,937]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">III, 8 (III, 8)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FC78E4E66FAB" box="[817,987,918,937]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">III, 8</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFC78E3596FAB" box="[1011,1124,918,937]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">III, 8</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFC78E2486FAB" box="[1220,1397,918,937]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">III, 8 (III, 8*)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFC78E1006FAB" box="[1446,1597,918,937]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">III, 8</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFC78E06C6FAB" box="[1623,1873,918,937]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">II, 8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FC59E06C6832" box="[125,1873,951,1072]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FC59E5006832" box="[125,573,951,1072]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Pectoral-fin rays (i+15+i) Lateral line scales Horizontal scale rows above LL</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FC59E4356832" box="[600,776,951,1072]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">17 (17) 49 (49) 9</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FC59E4E66832" box="[817,987,951,1072]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">16–17 48–50 8 or 9</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFC59E3596832" box="[1011,1124,951,1072]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">17 50 9</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFC59E2486832" box="[1220,1397,951,1072]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">16–17 (17 only in lectotype*) 47–49 (not countable*) 8 or 9</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFC59E1006832" box="[1446,1597,951,1072]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">17 48 6</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFC59E06C6832" box="[1623,1873,951,1072]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">17 47–49 5 or 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FBD1E06C68E9" box="[125,1873,1087,1259]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FBD1E50068E9" box="[125,573,1087,1259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Scale rows above and below LL Gill rakers (upper + angle + lower) 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCF65FB36E67E68E9" bold="true" box="[125,323,1240,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FBD1E43568E9" box="[600,776,1087,1259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">9 ½ / 19 ½ (9 ½ / 19 ½) -(-)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FBD1E4E668E9" box="[817,987,1087,1259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">9 ½–10 ½ / 19 ½–21 ½ 8–9 + 1 + 16–17 = 26–27</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFBD1E35968E9" box="[1011,1124,1087,1259]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">12 ½ / 22 ½ 8+1+16 = 25</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFBD1E24868E9" box="[1220,1397,1087,1259]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">11 ½–12 ½ / 21 ½–22 ½ (not counted*) 7–8+1+15–16 = 23–25 (not counted*)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFBD1E10068E9" box="[1446,1597,1087,1259]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">5 ½ / 17 ½ 9+1+18=28</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFBD1E06C68E9" box="[1623,1873,1087,1259]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">5 ½ / 16 ½–17 ½ 7–9 + 1+ 18 =26–28</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FB17E06C6970" box="[125,1873,1273,1394]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FB17E5006970" box="[125,573,1273,1394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
Stripe on upper opercle as the third stripe on body Subocular extension of cheek scales 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9919FFADCF65FAB1E7DA6970" bold="true" box="[125,231,1375,1394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">As % of SL</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FB17E4356970" box="[600,776,1273,1394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">absent (absent) present (1–2 scale rows)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FB17E4E66970" box="[817,987,1273,1394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">absent present (1–2 scale rows)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFB17E3596970" box="[1011,1124,1273,1394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">present absent</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFB17E2486970" box="[1220,1397,1273,1394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">present (faintly present*) absent (?*)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFB17E1006970" box="[1446,1597,1273,1394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">present, from just behind eye present (1–4 scale rows)**</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFB17E06C6970" box="[1623,1873,1273,1394]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">present, from just behind eye present (1–4 scale rows)**</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D99190051CF65FA6FE06C6A25" box="[125,1873,1409,1575]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
<th id="76CA5DF199190051CF65FA6FE5006A25" box="[125,573,1409,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Body depth Body depth at first anal fin spine origin Head length Body width</th>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CD40FA6FE4356A25" box="[600,776,1409,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">35 (33) 35 (37) -(-)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CC29FA6FE4E66A25" box="[817,987,1409,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">33–35 (34) 36–40 (38) 14–17 (15)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CCEBFA6FE3596A25" box="[1011,1124,1409,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">33 35 14</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CBDCFA6FE2486A25" box="[1220,1397,1409,1575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">36–41 (38) 36–39 (38) 16–20 (17)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051CABEFA6FE1006A25" box="[1446,1597,1409,1575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">33 37 15</td>
<td id="76CA5DF199190051C94FFA6FE06C6A25" box="[1623,1873,1409,1575]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">32–37 (35) 28–32 (30) 37–39 (38) 15–20 (16)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991EFFAACD5FFD62E1956A22" blockId="4.[119,1856,654,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<table id="F92BC46F991E0051CF6FFD65E0056A22" box="[119,1848,651,1568]" gridcols="3" gridrows="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFD65E0056E9D" box="[119,1848,651,671]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACD5FFD62E1026E9D" box="[583,1599,651,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFD65E4BF6E9D" box="[583,898,651,671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991EFFAACD5FFD62E43E6E9C" box="[583,771,651,670]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACD5FFD62E43E6E9C" box="[583,771,651,670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFD65E0056E9D" box="[994,1848,651,671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACCFAFD62E1026E9D" box="[994,1599,651,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991EFFAACCFAFD62E3A66E9C" box="[994,1179,651,670]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">Lutjanus bengalensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991EFFAACA8EFD62E1026E9D" box="[1430,1599,652,671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">L. sapphirolineatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAAC95DFD62E1486E9D" bold="true" box="[1605,1653,652,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A6991EFFAAC95DFD62E1486E9D" box="[1605,1653,652,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFD41E0056ED9" box="[119,1848,687,731]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFD41E4BF6ED9" box="[583,898,687,731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<typeStatus id="5490886D991EFFAACD5FFD41E5A06EC0" box="[583,669,687,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
Non-type (
<typeStatus id="5490886D991EFFAACD55FD26E5F86ED9" box="[589,709,712,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
) of specimens
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFD41E0056ED9" box="[994,1848,687,731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<typeStatus id="5490886D991EFFAACCFAFD41E3056EC0" box="[994,1080,687,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of Non-type specimens 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991EFFAACA8EFD41E2D46EC0" box="[1430,1513,687,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991EFFAAC95FFD41E1F86EC0" box="[1607,1733,687,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991EFFAACCFAFD29E3706ED8" box="[994,1101,711,730]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACCFAFD29E3706ED8" box="[994,1101,711,730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Holocentrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991EFFAACA8EFD26E2EC6ED9" box="[1430,1489,712,731]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ifay-a7s4" name="Department of Animal Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">MUFS</collectionCode>
33724 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991EFFAAC95FFD26E1BF6ED9" box="[1607,1666,712,731]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ifay-a7s4" name="Department of Animal Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">MUFS</collectionCode>
33521–33522,
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFD0FE0056EF6" box="[119,1848,737,756]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACD5FFD0CE3746EF6" box="[583,1097,737,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFD0FE4BF6EF6" box="[583,898,737,756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991EFFAACD5FFD0CE5C56EF6" box="[583,760,737,756]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="octolineata" subSpecies="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACD5FFD0CE5C56EF6" box="[583,760,737,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFD0FE0056EF6" box="[994,1848,737,756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACCFAFD0FE3746EF6" box="[994,1097,737,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">bengalensis</emphasis>
OMMSFC 760, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991EFFAAC9CDFD0FE0286EF6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1749,1813,737,756]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">SAIAB</collectionCode>
</td>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFD15E0056F0C" box="[119,1848,763,782]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFD15E0056F0C" box="[994,1848,763,782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
201838 and 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991EFFAAC9ABFD15E1CF6F0C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1715,1778,763,782]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">USNM</collectionCode>
305002
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFCFAE0056F25" box="[119,1848,788,807]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFCFAE0056F25" box="[994,1848,788,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
(
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD46991EFFAAC955FCFAE1846F25" box="[1613,1721,788,807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFCC3E0056F42" box="[119,1848,813,832]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFCC3E4BF6F42" box="[583,898,813,832]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACD5FFCC0E56F6F42" box="[583,594,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 2 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACC39FCC0E4116F42" box="[801,812,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 6
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFCC3E0056F42" box="[994,1848,813,832]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACCFAFCC0E4D06F42" box="[994,1005,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 1 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACBACFCC0E3826F42" box="[1204,1215,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 11+2* 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAACA8EFCC0E29C6F42" box="[1430,1441,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 1 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAAC95FFCC0E16F6F42" box="[1607,1618,814,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">n</emphasis>
= 9
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFCA6E0056F6F" box="[119,1848,840,877]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFCA6E6A66F6F" box="[119,411,840,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Snout length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFCA6E4BF6F6F" box="[583,898,840,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">11.8 (-) 10–13 (11)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFCA6E0056F6F" box="[994,1848,840,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACCFAFCB4E3D66F6F" box="[994,1259,857,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2010-12-11">10 11–12</date>
(12) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFCB4E1436F6F" box="[1430,1662,857,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2010-12-11">10 11–12</date>
(11)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFC9DE0056F9A" box="[119,1848,883,920]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFC9DE6A66F9A" box="[119,411,883,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Orbit diameter</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFC9DE4BF6F9A" box="[583,898,883,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">13 (13) 11–14 (12)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFC9DE0056F9A" box="[994,1848,883,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACCFAFC6BE3D66F9A" box="[994,1259,900,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2011-12-10">11 10–12</date>
(11) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFC6BE1436F9A" box="[1430,1662,900,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2011-11-10">11 10–11</date>
(11)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFC70E0056FC1" box="[119,1848,926,963]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFC70E6A66FC1" box="[119,411,926,963]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Dermal eye opening</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFC70E4BF6FC1" box="[583,898,926,963]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">12 (12) 10–12 (11)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFC70E0056FC1" box="[994,1848,926,963]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACCFAFC5EE3D76FC1" box="[994,1258,944,963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2010-11-10">10 10–11</date>
(10) 9 8–9 (9)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFC27E0056FEC" box="[119,1848,969,1006]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFC27E6A66FEC" box="[119,411,969,1006]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Interorbital width</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFC27E4BF6FEC" box="[583,898,969,1006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">-(-) 7–9 (7)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFC27E0056FEC" box="[994,1848,969,1006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">6 7–8 (8) 9 7–9 (8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFC1BE0056818" box="[119,1848,1013,1050]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFC1BE6A66818" box="[119,411,1013,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Interorbital width with membrane</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFC1BE4BF6818" box="[583,898,1013,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">-(-) 7–9 (8)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFC1BE0056818" box="[994,1848,1013,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
7 8–9 (9) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFBE9E14E6818" box="[1430,1651,1030,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2010-09-09">9 9–10</date>
(9)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFBCEE0056847" box="[119,1848,1056,1093]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFBCEE6A66847" box="[119,411,1056,1093]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Upper jaw length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFBCEE4BF6847" box="[583,898,1056,1093]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">14 (-) 14–15(14)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFBCEE0056847" box="[994,1848,1056,1093]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
14 13–14 (14) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFBDCE1436847" box="[1430,1662,1073,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2015-11-15">15 11–15</date>
(15)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFBA5E0056872" box="[119,1848,1099,1136]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFBA5E6A66872" box="[119,411,1099,1136]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Suborbital depth</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFBA5E4BF6872" box="[583,898,1099,1136]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">-(-) 4–7 (5)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFBA5E0056872" box="[994,1848,1099,1136]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">5 5–6 (6) 4 4–6 (5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFB98E0056899" box="[119,1848,1142,1179]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFB98E6A66899" box="[119,411,1142,1179]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFB98E4BF6899" box="[583,898,1142,1179]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">13 (11) 10–11 (11)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFB98E0056899" box="[994,1848,1142,1179]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACCFAFB66E3D66899" box="[994,1259,1160,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2010-12-10">10 10–12</date>
(11) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFB66E1436899" box="[1430,1662,1160,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2011-12-10">11 10–12</date>
(11)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFB4CE00568C4" box="[119,1848,1186,1222]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFB4CE6A668C4" box="[119,411,1186,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFB4CE4BF68C4" box="[583,898,1186,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">20 (19) 20–21 (21)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFB4CE00568C4" box="[994,1848,1186,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">19 18–22 (20) 19 19–22 (20)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFB23E00568F0" box="[119,1848,1229,1266]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFB23E6A668F0" box="[119,411,1229,1266]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Predorsal length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFB23E4BF68F0" box="[583,898,1229,1266]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">35 (-) 39–43 (41)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFB23E00568F0" box="[994,1848,1229,1266]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">35 37–42 (39) 39 36–52 (41)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFB16E005691F" box="[119,1848,1272,1309]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFB16E6A6691F" box="[119,411,1272,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Preanal length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFB16E4BF691F" box="[583,898,1272,1309]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">67 (-) 64–67 (67)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFB16E005691F" box="[994,1848,1272,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">64 63–71 (65) 69 63–71 (67)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFACDE005694A" box="[119,1848,1315,1352]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFACDE6A6694A" box="[119,411,1315,1352]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Prepelvic length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFACDE4BF694A" box="[583,898,1315,1352]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">41 (-) 39–43(41)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFACDE005694A" box="[994,1848,1315,1352]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">47 39–43 (40) 40 36–42 (39)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFAA0E0056971" box="[119,1848,1358,1395]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFAA0E6A66971" box="[119,411,1358,1395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Length of dorsal-fin base</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFAA0E4BF6971" box="[583,898,1358,1395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">58 (57) 50–56 (52)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFAA0E0056971" box="[994,1848,1358,1395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">49 51–55 (53) 54 50–56 (54)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFA94E005699C" box="[119,1848,1402,1438]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFA94E6A6699C" box="[119,411,1402,1438]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Length of anal-fin base</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFA94E4BF699C" box="[583,898,1402,1438]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">15 (15) 12–15 (14)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFA94E005699C" box="[994,1848,1402,1438]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACCFAFA65E3D6699C" box="[994,1259,1419,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2013-12-15">12 13–15</date>
(14) 
<date id="FF95100F991EFFAACA8EFA65E143699C" box="[1430,1662,1419,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2015-12-14">14 12–15</date>
(14)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFA4BE00569C8" box="[119,1848,1445,1482]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFA4BE6A669C8" box="[119,411,1445,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Caudal fin length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFA4BE4BF69C8" box="[583,898,1445,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">25 (25) 26–27 (26)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFA4BE00569C8" box="[994,1848,1445,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">24 26–28 (27) 29 26–30 (27)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFA3EE00569F7" box="[119,1848,1488,1525]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFA3EE6A669F7" box="[119,411,1488,1525]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Pelvic spine length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFA3EE4BF69F7" box="[583,898,1488,1525]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">-(5) 14–17 (16)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFA3EE00569F7" box="[994,1848,1488,1525]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">14 13–15 (14) 14 14–16 14)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991E0051CF6FFA15E0056A22" box="[119,1848,1531,1568]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<th id="76CA5DF1991E0051CF6FFA15E6A66A22" box="[119,411,1531,1568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Pelvic fin length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CD5FFA15E4BF6A22" box="[583,898,1531,1568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">-(20) 19-24 (22)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991E0051CCFAFA15E0056A22" box="[994,1848,1531,1568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">21 20–23 (22) 21 21–22 (21)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991EFFAAC928F9D7E07D6A4E" blockId="4.[119,1856,654,1613]" box="[1584,1856,1593,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991EFFAAC928F9D7E07D6A4E" box="[1584,1856,1593,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
<tableNote id="76CD3741991EFFAAC928F9D7E07D6A4E" box="[1584,1856,1593,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" targetBox="[119,1848,651,1568]" targetPageId="4">……continued on the next page</tableNote>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991FFFABCF90FD55E66B6ECC" blockId="5.[136,342,699,711]" box="[136,342,699,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<tableNote id="76CD3741991FFFABCF90FD55E66B6ECC" box="[136,342,699,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" targetBox="[136,1865,743,1444]" targetPageId="5">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCF90FD55E7DA6ECC" bold="true" box="[136,231,699,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABCF90FD55E7EC6ECC" box="[136,209,699,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">TABLE</collectionCode>
1.
</emphasis>
(Continued)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991FFFABCD40FD06E18569A6" blockId="5.[125,1873,746,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<table id="F92BC46F991F0051CF90FD09E07469A6" box="[136,1865,743,1444]" gridcols="3" gridrows="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FD09E0746EF9" box="[136,1865,743,763]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD40FD06E1726EF8" box="[600,1615,743,762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FD09E4AF6EF9" box="[600,914,743,763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCD40FD06E42E6EF8" box="[600,787,743,762]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD40FD06E42E6EF8" box="[600,787,743,762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFD09E0746EF9" box="[1011,1865,743,763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCCEBFD06E1726EF8" box="[1011,1615,743,762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCCEBFD06E3966EF8" box="[1011,1195,743,762]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">Lutjanus bengalensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCABEFD06E1726EF8" box="[1446,1615,743,762]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">L. sapphirolineatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABC94DFD06E1B86EF9" bold="true" box="[1621,1669,744,763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A6991FFFABC94DFD06E1B86EF9" box="[1621,1669,744,763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FCE4E0746F1F" box="[136,1865,778,797]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FCE4E4AF6F1F" box="[600,914,778,797]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCD40FCE4E5936F1F" box="[600,686,778,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
Non-type
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFCE4E0746F1F" box="[1011,1865,778,797]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCCEBFCE4E3746F1F" box="[1011,1097,778,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of Non-type specimens 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCABEFCE4E2C46F1F" box="[1446,1529,778,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABC94FFCE4E1E86F1F" box="[1623,1749,778,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FCCDE0746F35" box="[136,1865,803,823]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FCCDE4AF6F35" box="[600,914,803,823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
(
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCD45FCCAE5E86F35" box="[605,725,804,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
) of specimens
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFCCDE0746F35" box="[1011,1865,803,823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCCEBFCCDE3636F34" box="[1011,1118,803,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCCEBFCCDE3636F34" box="[1011,1118,803,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Holocentrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABCABEFCCAE2DC6F35" box="[1446,1505,804,823]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ifay-a7s4" name="Department of Animal Science" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">MUFS</collectionCode>
33724 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABC94FFCCAE1AF6F35" box="[1623,1682,804,823]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ifay-a7s4" name="Department of Animal Science" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">MUFS</collectionCode>
33521–33522,
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FCD3E0746F52" box="[136,1865,829,848]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD40FCD3E3676F52" box="[600,1114,829,848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FCD3E4AF6F52" box="[600,914,829,848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCD40FCD3E4356F52" box="[600,776,829,848]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="octolineata" subSpecies="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD40FCD3E4356F52" box="[600,776,829,848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFCD3E0746F52" box="[1011,1865,829,848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCCEBFCD3E3676F52" box="[1011,1114,829,848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">bengalensis</emphasis>
OMMSFC 760, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABC9FDFCD3E0186F52" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1765,1829,829,848]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">SAIAB</collectionCode>
</td>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FCB8E0746F6B" box="[136,1865,854,873]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFCB8E0746F6B" box="[1011,1865,854,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
201838 and 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABC9DBFCB8E03F6F6B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1731,1794,854,873]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">USNM</collectionCode>
305002
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FC9EE0746F81" box="[136,1865,880,899]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFC9EE0746F81" box="[1011,1865,880,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
(
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD46991FFFABC946FC9EE1F76F81" box="[1630,1738,880,899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FC67E0746F9E" box="[136,1865,905,924]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FC67E4AF6F9E" box="[600,914,905,924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD40FC67E55E6F99" box="[600,611,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 2 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCC29FC67E4016F99" box="[817,828,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 6
</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFC67E0746F9E" box="[1011,1865,905,924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCCEBFC67E4C36F99" box="[1011,1022,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 1 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCBDCFC67E3F26F99" box="[1220,1231,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 11+2* 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCABEFC67E28C6F99" box="[1446,1457,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 1 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABC94FFC67E15F6F99" box="[1623,1634,905,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">n</emphasis>
= 9
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FC4AE0746FCB" box="[136,1865,932,969]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FC4AE6896FCB" box="[136,436,932,969]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Pectoral fin length</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FC4AE4AF6FCB" box="[600,914,932,969]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">30 (26) 28–31 (30)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFC4AE0746FCB" box="[1011,1865,932,969]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">27 25–32 (29) 30 29–31(30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FC21E0746FF6" box="[136,1865,975,1012]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FC21E6896FF6" box="[136,436,975,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of first dorsal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FC21E4AF6FF6" box="[600,914,975,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">6 (5) 5–8 (7)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFC21E0746FF6" box="[1011,1865,975,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">6 5–7 (6) 6 5–7 (6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FC14E074681D" box="[136,1865,1018,1055]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FC14E689681D" box="[136,436,1018,1055]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of second dorsal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FC14E4AF681D" box="[600,914,1018,1055]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">11 (12) 9–15 (13)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFC14E074681D" box="[1011,1865,1018,1055]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFBE2E3CD681D" box="[1011,1264,1035,1055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2013-09-11">11 9–13</date>
(10) 
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCABEFBE2E1BE681D" box="[1446,1667,1035,1055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2013-09-11">11 9–13</date>
(11)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FBCBE0746848" box="[136,1865,1061,1098]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FBCBE6896848" box="[136,436,1061,1098]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of third dorsal spine (3rd)</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FBCBE4AF6848" box="[600,914,1061,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">17(17) 13–17 (16)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFBCBE0746848" box="[1011,1865,1061,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFBD9E3C66848" box="[1011,1275,1079,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="1916-12-15">15 12–16</date>
(14) 14 13–16 (14)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FBBEE0746877" box="[136,1865,1104,1141]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FBBEE6896877" box="[136,436,1104,1141]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of fourth dorsal spine (4th)</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FBBEE4AF6877" box="[600,914,1104,1141]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">-(14) 14–18 (16)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFBBEE0746877" box="[1011,1865,1104,1141]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">not measured 16 (16) 15 14–17 (15)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FB92E07468A3" box="[136,1865,1148,1185]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FB92E68968A3" box="[136,436,1148,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of fifth dorsal spine (5th)</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FB92E4AF68A3" box="[600,914,1148,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">16 (14) 14–16 (15)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFB92E07468A3" box="[1011,1865,1148,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">not measured 14-16 (15) 15 14–17 (15)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FB49E07468CE" box="[136,1865,1191,1228]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FB49E68968CE" box="[136,436,1191,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of last dorsal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FB49E4AF68CE" box="[600,914,1191,1228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">8 (10) 8–11 (11)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFB49E07468CE" box="[1011,1865,1191,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFB57E3CD68CE" box="[1011,1264,1208,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2012-11-09">12 9–11</date>
(10) 
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCABEFB57E1B068CE" box="[1446,1677,1208,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2011-11-09">11 9–11</date>
(10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FB3CE07468F5" box="[136,1865,1234,1271]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FB3CE68968F5" box="[136,436,1234,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of longest dorsal ray (1st)</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FB3CE4AF68F5" box="[600,914,1234,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">- (9) 10–12 (12)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFB3CE07468F5" box="[1011,1865,1234,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFB0AE3CD68F5" box="[1011,1264,1252,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2011-12-09">11 9–12</date>
(11) 
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCABEFB0AE1B368F5" box="[1446,1678,1252,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2012-12-10">12 10–12</date>
(11)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FB13E0746920" box="[136,1865,1277,1314]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FB13E6896920" box="[136,436,1277,1314]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of first anal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FB13E4AF6920" box="[600,914,1277,1314]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">7 (8) 5–9 (8)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFB13E0746920" box="[1011,1865,1277,1314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">6 5–7 (6) 6 5–6 (6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FAC7E074694F" box="[136,1865,1321,1357]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FAC7E689694F" box="[136,436,1321,1357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of second anal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FAC7E4AF694F" box="[600,914,1321,1357]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">16 (18) 14–19 (17)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFAC7E074694F" box="[1011,1865,1321,1357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFAD4E3C6694F" box="[1011,1275,1338,1357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="1916-12-11">11 12–16</date>
(14) 
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCABEFAD4E1B3694F" box="[1446,1678,1338,1357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2013-11-11">11 11–13</date>
(12)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FABAE074697B" box="[136,1865,1364,1401]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FABAE689697B" box="[136,436,1364,1401]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of third anal spine</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FABAE4AF697B" box="[600,914,1364,1401]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">15 (15) 12–15 (14)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFABAE074697B" box="[1011,1865,1364,1401]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFA88E3C6697B" box="[1011,1275,1381,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2014-11-15">15 11–14</date>
(12) 
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCABEFA88E1B3697B" box="[1446,1678,1381,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2014-11-12">12 11–14</date>
(12)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B348D991F0051CF90FA91E07469A6" box="[136,1865,1407,1444]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<th id="76CA5DF1991F0051CF90FA91E68969A6" box="[136,436,1407,1444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Length of longest anal ray (1st)</th>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CD40FA91E4AF69A6" box="[600,914,1407,1444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">12 (12) 13–16 (15)</td>
<td id="76CA5DF1991F0051CCEBFA91E07469A6" box="[1011,1865,1407,1444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
<date id="FF95100F991FFFABCCEBFA7FE3C669A6" box="[1011,1275,1424,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2015-12-11">11 12–15</date>
(13) 14 13–15 (14)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<tableNote id="76CD3741991FFFABCF65FA53E23869F9" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" targetBox="[136,1865,743,1444]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991FFFABCF65FA53E7B869D2" blockId="5.[125,1873,746,1531]" box="[125,133,1469,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">*</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991FFFABCF9DFA53E23869F9" blockId="5.[125,1873,746,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
The 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCFB6FA53E7C069D2" box="[174,253,1469,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D991FFFABCE51FA53E68069D2" box="[329,445,1469,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991FFFABCD23FA50E42E69D2" box="[571,787,1469,1488]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Mesoprion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomacanthus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991FFFABCD23FA50E42E69D2" box="[571,787,1469,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Mesoprion pomacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 30 (37+) and 36 (43+) mm, are designated and registered in 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABCA37FA53E24D69D2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[1327,1392,1469,1488]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABCA6EFA53E29B69D2" box="[1398,1446,1469,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">PISC</collectionCode>
.38327 and 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABC914FA53E17069D2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[1548,1613,1469,1488]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE0A991FFFABC94BFA53E1B969D2" box="[1619,1668,1469,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">PISC</collectionCode>
.38328, respectively. ** Subocular extension of cheek scales irregularly present in 1 or 2 row(s) anteriorly and 3 or 4 rows posteriorly, respectively below eye.
</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<caption id="DF546647991CFFA8CF8FF880E55A6BE2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264483/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" targetBox="[188,1398,216,1878]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991CFFA8CF8FF880E55A6BE2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1902,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CF8FF880E62F6B81" bold="true" box="[151,274,1902,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Type specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991CFFA8CEC2F881E5886B86" box="[474,693,1902,1924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CEC2F881E5886B86" box="[474,693,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A, B) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991CFFA8CC33F881E4816B86" box="[811,956,1902,1924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CC33F881E4816B86" box="[811,956,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(C): A. MNHN 0000-A5446 (no label attached with a blue glass plate), 122 mm SL, lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991CFFA8CD93F860E4656BA1" box="[651,856,1933,1955]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CD93F860E4656BA1" box="[651,856,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Mauritius, Mascarenes; B. MNHN 0000-7046 (holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991CFFA8CFABF843E6466BC0" box="[179,379,1965,1986]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octovittata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CFABF843E6466BC0" box="[179,379,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Diacope octovittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 137 mm SL, Mauritius, Mascarenes; C. ZMB 303, lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991CFFA8CB01F842E2296BC0" box="[1049,1300,1964,1986]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991CFFA8CB01F842E2296BC0" box="[1049,1300,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Holocentrus bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 94 mm SL, Bengal, Bay of Bengal, eastern Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546647991DFFA9CF8FF9BAE43A6AA5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264484/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" targetBox="[491,1095,193,1598]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF991DFFA9CF8FF9BAE43A6AA5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1620,1703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CF8FF9BAE62B6A6B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1620,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Squamation of subocular extension of cheek scales: 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CC5FF9BAE45D6A6B" bold="true" box="[839,864,1620,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991DFFA9CC71F9BBE37A6A68" box="[873,1095,1620,1642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CC71F9BBE37A6A68" box="[873,1095,1620,1642]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MNHN 0000-7046, holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991DFFA9CF8FF99AE65E6A8B" box="[151,355,1652,1673]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octovittata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CF8FF99AE65E6A8B" box="[151,355,1652,1673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Diacope octovittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 137 mm SL; 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CD1BF99DE5276A8A" bold="true" box="[515,538,1651,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991DFFA9CD3CF99AE5876A8B" box="[548,698,1651,1673]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CD3CF99AE5876A8B" box="[548,698,1651,1673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ZMB 303 (lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991DFFA9CCD2F99DE3F56A8B" box="[970,1224,1651,1673]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CCD2F99DE3F56A8B" box="[970,1224,1651,1673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Holocentrus bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 94 mm SL; 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CA7DF99DE2406A8B" bold="true" box="[1381,1405,1651,1673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C991DFFA9CA9FF99AE67D6AA5" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CA9FF99AE67D6AA5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">L. sapphirolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A6991DFFA9CE5EF97FE6BD6AA4" box="[326,384,1681,1702]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD991DFFA9CE5EF97FE6BD6AA4" bold="true" box="[326,384,1681,1702]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, MUFS 33724, holotype, 153 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFFEC6E2406D42" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" box="[199,1405,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFFEC6E6B46D42" box="[199,393,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Color in alcohol:</emphasis>
generally yellowish tan (including fins), with four brown or bluish stripes as noted above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33165449912FFA6CFDFFEA2E4A56DD2" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFFEA2E4A56DD2" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFFEA2E65D6D67" bold="true" box="[199,352,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CE74FEA3E55E6D66" box="[364,611,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE74FEA3E55E6D66" box="[364,611,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is confined on the basis of voucher specimens to the Western Indian Ocean: currently known from 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CEF3FE81E5416D8A" box="[491,636,367,392]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Sodwana Bay and Cape Vidal), 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CCECFE81E3596D8A" box="[1012,1124,367,392]" name="Mauritius" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CB77FE81E3D76D8A" box="[1135,1258,367,392]" name="Seychelles" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, Saya de Malha Bank (southwest of the Chagos Archipelago) and 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CDEDFE7AE4606DAF" box="[757,861,404,429]" name="Maldives" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Maldives</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CC6AFE7AE33B6DAE" author="Kuiter" box="[882,1030,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Kuiter, R. H. (1998) Photo guide to Fishes of Maldives. Atoll Editions, Apollo Bay, Victoria, 256 pp." type="book" year="1998">Kuiter 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Photographic vouchers are from 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CF8FFE59E6136DD2" box="[151,302,439,464]" name="Mozambique" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CE21FE59E6FD6DD2" box="[313,448,439,464]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CEEEFE59E5686DD2" box="[502,597,439,464]" name="Réunion" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Réunion</collectingCountry>
(E. Heemstra, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33165449912FFA6CFDFFE32E2AF6B72" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFFE32E41B6E3F" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFFE32E6066DF7" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Remarks.</emphasis>
One of two 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CEDFFE33E5146DF7" box="[455,553,477,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(MNHN 0000-A 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CDF5FE32E4B26DF6" box="[749,911,476,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.446121999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="5446122.0">5446, 122 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<figureCitation id="13102A4A9912FFA6CCDCFE32E4C66DF6" box="[964,1019,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,216,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,195,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Type specimens of Lutjanus octolineatus (A, B) and L. bengalensis (C): A. MNHN 0000 - A 5446 (no label attached with a blue glass plate), 122 mm SL, lectotype of Diacope octolineata, Mauritius, Mascarenes; B. MNHN 0000 - 7046 (holotype of Diacope octovittata), 137 mm SL, Mauritius, Mascarenes; C. ZMB 303, lectotype of Holocentrus bengalensis), 94 mm SL, Bengal, Bay of Bengal, eastern Indian Ocean." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264483/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Fig 1</figureCitation>
A, explained above under 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA3EFE32E2A16DF7" bold="true" box="[1318,1436,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CA3EFE32E2A16DF7" box="[1318,1436,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
and 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CFDFFE11E6516E1A" box="[199,364,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFFE11E6516E1A" bold="true" box="[199,364,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Paralectotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
) is designated as the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CD7AFE11E5F46E1A" box="[610,713,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CDE8FDEEE3146E1A" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[752,1065,511,536]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CDE8FDEEE4E86E1A" box="[752,981,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CB57FE11E2A56E1A" author="Cuvier" box="[1103,1432,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1828) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome second. Livre troisieme. Des poisons de la famille des perches, ou des percoides. F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxi + 490 pp." type="book" year="1828">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1828</bibRefCitation>
, the other (without snout skin) becoming the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CD90FDCAE41E6E3F" box="[648,803,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFFDA9E5BB687E" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CFDFFDA9E6FD6E62" author="Allen" box="[199,448,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Talbot, J. H. (1985) Review of the snappers of the genus Lutjanus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of a new species. Indo-Pacific Fish, 11, 1 - 87, pls. 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1985">Allen &amp; Talbot (1985)</bibRefCitation>
noted “We have examined a 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CC1EFDA6E4606E62" box="[774,861,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC9AFDA6E3586E62" box="[898,1125,584,608]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC9AFDA6E3586E62" box="[898,1125,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CB84FDA9E3C36E62" box="[1180,1278,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CA3BFDA6E7DF6E86" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Mesoprion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="etaape">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA3BFDA6E7DF6E86" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mesoprion etaape</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(both MNHN 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CE85FD82E5726E86" box="[413,591,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.973155" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="7973155.0">7973, 155 mm</quantity>
SL)” in Remarks in 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC44FD83E4DE6E86" box="[860,995,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC44FD83E4E26E86" box="[860,991,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">L. kasmira</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The suggested 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CBBFFD83E2346E87" box="[1191,1289,621,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CA25FD83E6566EAA" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Diacope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineata">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA25FD83E6286EAA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Diacope octolineata</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
are as follows: MNHN 0000-A5448 (as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC51FD7FE4FE6EAA" box="[841,963,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC51FD7FE4FE6EAA" box="[841,963,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CCCCFD61E3406EAA" author="Forsskal" box="[980,1149,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Forsskal, P. S. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Molleri, Copenhagen, xxxiv + 164 pp." type="book" year="1775">Forsskål 1775</bibRefCitation>
], 1, not 2 as erroneously listed in CAS database, C. Ferrara, R. Causse, G. Zora, pers. comm.), MNHN 0000-7971 (1, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CBA1FD5BE2126ECE" box="[1209,1327,692,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CBA1FD5BE2126ECE" box="[1209,1327,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), MNHN 0000-7972 (1, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CE45FD37E6EB6EF2" box="[349,470,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE45FD37E6EB6EF2" box="[349,470,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), all from 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CD49FD39E5FC6EF2" box="[593,705,727,752]" name="Mauritius" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, plus MNHN 0000-7973, the last, was subsequently used for the 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CF8FFD12E7C46F17" box="[151,249,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CE38FD13E5BE6F16" authority="Lesson 1831" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1831" box="[288,643,764,788]" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Mesoprion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="etaape">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE38FD13E6D16F16" box="[288,492,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mesoprion etaape</emphasis>
Lesson 1831
</taxonomicName>
from Tahiti. All these specimens have “dorsal-fin rays X, 14 and four clear stripes on the body in dried and preserved specimens”, here shown as diagnostic characters of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CA39FCCFE2A16F3A" box="[1313,1436,800,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA39FCCFE2A16F3A" box="[1313,1436,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among the blue-striped snapper complex (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CD8EFCAAE2AC6F5F" author="Allen" box="[662,1425,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Talbot, J. H. (1985) Review of the snappers of the genus Lutjanus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of a new species. Indo-Pacific Fish, 11, 1 - 87, pls. 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="p">Allen &amp; Talbot 1985; p. 48, Table 3 as blue-striped complex</bibRefCitation>
). Unfortunately, one 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CE6BFC86E6F76F82" box="[371,458,872,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
from the Red Sea has been lost (C. Ferrara, R. Causse, G. Zora, pers. comm, MNHN database). Lastly, two other 
<typeStatus id="5490886D9912FFA6CECFFC63E5046FA7" box="[471,569,909,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(MNHN 0000-A5547, 2 dried specimens, ~ 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CB37FC62E3FB6FA6" box="[1071,1222,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.33" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="127.5" valueMax="133.0" valueMin="122.0">122‒133 mm</quantity>
SL, Indian Ocean, collected by Commerson) were identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CD86FC5FE4816FCA" authority="Cuvier 1828" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1828" box="[670,956,943,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CD86FC5FE42C6FCA" box="[670,785,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. notatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CC3BFC41E4896FCA" author="Cuvier" box="[803,948,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1828) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome second. Livre troisieme. Des poisons de la famille des perches, ou des percoides. F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxi + 490 pp." type="book" year="1828">Cuvier 1828</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
with six recognizable dark stripes on the body. Both have a narrow dark stripe from the lower pectoral-fin base (visible with transmitted illumination) to the lower caudal peduncle (see Table 3 of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CD5AFC19E4036812" author="Allen" box="[578,830,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Talbot, J. H. (1985) Review of the snappers of the genus Lutjanus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of a new species. Indo-Pacific Fish, 11, 1 - 87, pls. 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1985">Allen &amp; Talbot [1985]</bibRefCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC51FC17E4D76812" box="[841,1002,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC51FC17E4D76812" box="[841,1002,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is without such a stripe) and dorsal-fin rays presumably XI, 12 for both (counted using dorsal-fin pterygiophores because of the missing fin are diagnostic characters of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CE2AFBAFE698685A" box="[306,421,1089,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE2AFBAFE698685A" box="[306,421,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. notatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among the blue-striped snapper complex (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CC88FBD1E3B9685A" author="Allen" box="[912,1156,1087,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Talbot, J. H. (1985) Review of the snappers of the genus Lutjanus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of a new species. Indo-Pacific Fish, 11, 1 - 87, pls. 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1985">Allen &amp; Talbot 1985</bibRefCitation>
), and do not apply to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CA9DFBAFE677687E" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quinquelineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA9DFBAFE677687E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. quinquelineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with X, 13–15 (usually 14).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFFB66E6626A0A" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CFDFFB66E68568A2" box="[199,440,1160,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFFB66E68568A2" box="[199,440,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Lutjanus octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the closely related 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC99FB67E31F68A2" box="[897,1058,1160,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC99FB67E31F68A2" box="[897,1058,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a dorsal-fin spine count of XII (vs. XI in 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CE0EFB43E68168C6" box="[278,444,1196,1220]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE0EFB43E68168C6" box="[278,444,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It has no blue stripe on the upper part of opercle, i.e. third stripe beginning from dorsoposterior margin of opercle (vs. blue stripe present on upper part of opercle in 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CB5FFB3FE3D468EA" box="[1095,1257,1232,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CB5FFB3FE3D468EA" box="[1095,1257,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e. third stripe beginning before posterior margin of opercle). Furthermore, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC49FB1BE4C7690E" box="[849,1018,1268,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC49FB1BE4C7690E" box="[849,1018,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a subocular extension of 1 or 2 scale rows on the cheek to below anterior margin of eye, but 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC58FAF7E4DC6932" box="[832,993,1304,1328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC58FAF7E4DC6932" box="[832,993,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no subocular extension. Hence, the two species are distinct, and are sympatric in the Western Indian Ocean. Subtly different niches of the two species might be observed with further research. Analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome co-oxidase subunit 1 (CO1, 603 bp) strongly supports these as two distinct species, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC19FA6BE49A699E" box="[769,935,1412,1436]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC19FA6BE49A699E" box="[769,935,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CCC4FA6BE340699E" box="[988,1149,1412,1436]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Holocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CCC4FA6BE340699E" box="[988,1149,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as distinguishing the other blue-striped snapper complex: 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CD78FA47E46469C2" box="[608,857,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CD78FA47E5E669C2" box="[608,731,1448,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">L. kasmira</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CDF0FA47E46469C2" box="[744,857,1449,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notatus">L. notatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC70FA47E30769C2" box="[872,1082,1448,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quinquelineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC70FA47E30769C2" box="[872,1082,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. quinquelineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CB62FA47E26E69C2" box="[1146,1363,1448,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CB62FA47E26E69C2" box="[1146,1363,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. sapphirolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA44FA49E2A669C2" bold="true" box="[1372,1435,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A69912FFA6CA44FA49E2A669C2" box="[1372,1435,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(See each species, pl. VI, A–C, pl. VIII, C–D, pl. VIII, E–F of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CC43FA22E36469E7" author="Allen" box="[859,1113,1484,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Allen, G. R. &amp; Talbot, J. H. (1985) Review of the snappers of the genus Lutjanus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) from the Indo-Pacific, with the description of a new species. Indo-Pacific Fish, 11, 1 - 87, pls. 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1985">Allen &amp; Talbot [1985]</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<figureCitation id="13102A4A9912FFA6CB8DFA22E3E469E6" box="[1173,1241,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,837,859]" captionTargetBox="[194,1391,193,815]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[194,1392,193,816]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lutjanus sapphirolineatus n. sp.: MUFS 33724, holotype, 153 mm SL, Muttrah, Oman." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, respectively, the last noted below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFF9FBE6D66A77" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CFDFF9FBE6CD6A2E" box="[199,496,1556,1580]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapphirolineatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CFDFF9FBE6CD6A2E" box="[199,496,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Lutjanus sapphirolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57A69912FFA6CEE4F9FAE57D6A2F" box="[508,576,1556,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CEE4F9FAE57D6A2F" bold="true" box="[508,576,1556,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, described below, can be differentiated by the following combination of characters: dorsal-fin XI, 13, and the third stripe from upper rear edge of eye, through upper part of opercle to upper part of caudal peduncle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CF9912FFA6CFDFF991E2AF6B72" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
Lastly, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CE00F991E53B6A9A" box="[280,518,1663,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Kyushin, K., Amaoka, K., Nakaya, K. &amp; Ida, H. (1977) Fishes of Indian Ocean. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, 392 pp., 179 pls. [in Japanese and English]" type="book">
Kyushin 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CE65F96FE6936A9A" box="[381,430,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">et al</emphasis>
. (1977)
</bibRefCitation>
included a color photograph (p. 
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SL) that was identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CA06F96FE2A86A9A" box="[1310,1429,1664,1688]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CA06F96FE2A86A9A" box="[1310,1429,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as one of the true 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CECEF94BE56E6ABE" box="[470,595,1700,1724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kasmira">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CECEF94BE56E6ABE" box="[470,595,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. kasmira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CD91F94AE4246ABE" box="[649,793,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0206" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="70206.0">70, 206 mm</quantity>
SL). Both specimens were collected from the Chagos Archipelago. We identified the 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CEE0F926E5686ADD" box="[504,597,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="198.0">198 mm</quantity>
SL specimen as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CC0CF927E4866AE2" box="[788,955,1736,1760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC0CF927E4866AE2" box="[788,955,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(missing from HUMZ), with 12 dorsal-fin spines, a diagnostic character. This presumably 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D4C9912FFA6CDD6F903E4476B06" box="[718,890,1772,1796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Lutjanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octolineatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CDD6F903E4476B06" box="[718,890,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">L. octolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen has a subtly different stripe pattern (usually there is no blue stripe on the upper opercle in specimens collected from 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CB06F8E1E38D6B2A" box="[1054,1200,1807,1832]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CBA3F8E1E2166B2A" box="[1211,1323,1807,1832]" name="Mauritius" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CA2EF8E1E2A56B2A" box="[1334,1432,1807,1832]" name="Réunion" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Réunion</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CF8FF8DAE6326B4F" box="[151,271,1844,1869]" name="Seychelles" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F33C765F9912FFA6CE5DF8DAE68F6B4F" box="[325,434,1844,1869]" name="Maldives" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Maldives</collectingCountry>
), but shows a small, faint blue patch on the rear upper margin of the opercular membrane, which continues to the third blue stripe on the body (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3E9912FFA6CDFEF8B9E4FA6B72" author="Kyushin" box="[742,967,1879,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" refString="Kyushin, K., Amaoka, K., Nakaya, K. &amp; Ida, H. (1977) Fishes of Indian Ocean. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, 392 pp., 179 pls. [in Japanese and English]" type="book" year="1977">
Kyushin 
<emphasis id="B95FEADD9912FFA6CC55F8B7E4436B72" box="[845,894,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">et al</emphasis>
. 1977
</bibRefCitation>
; p. 70, unnumbered figure, 
<quantity id="4CD39B2A9912FFA6CBE5F8B6E2676B6D" box="[1277,1370,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="198.0">198 mm</quantity>
SL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>