122 lines
16 KiB
XML
122 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C0950A5366839484D7CE6464940C8F76" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3686.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5a2eb3f-2555-41ba-a303-9fac9d2618c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284148" ID-ZooBank="17A93C58-F09C-484A-A26A-F4F27BC91A6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460646204991" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2013" docId="D6410C37BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD8AF8A8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03686p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3686 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sertularelloides cylindritheca Allman 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="2A78744FBF4BFFF5FFA1FFCDFFF8FFD8" masterDocTitle="New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698337017103" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="329FDB23322932D82A1CF3D0A8B5B48B">
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<mods:title id="E6B869E9616C4CDFF5713AAF6A9AB601">New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3BA48C060366C01F320E2631B9D96F73" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D98134284BDF6ADE63DC089204DD364F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="883AADB4F5213F8F4B0B5BB6CBAF73D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B191ABFD0944ADA78A8A1C4F5CE37FB">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85043FBCD9D8AB8014815FA908300F0D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F6D3ADE6B3A557DD7E5D570DE05BC6D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="97C403617A8865890BEA4F78604F4D1D">
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<mods:date id="101E095F2FB86356F31774F16A0BFD83">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="490A589C33AE1354DC2F235E0C6A8619" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A243191BB73493999345940739996F19">3686</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A67519AE9B971EDCEEE7A1CED4A2BC9E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DA55011DE6BC1F0E99F647A12C7D0979" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3686.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="544119D631AB5111864E6BE9822DCD46" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03453AEB024EDBFB91B56B65F3F8319B" type="Zenodo-Dep">284148</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D6410C37BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD8AF8A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263635" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263635" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6410C37BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD8AF8A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6410C37BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD8AF8A8" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF5CFFE2FF36FAACFEE5FA44" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD43FAA3" blockId="23.[151,699,1377,1436]" box="[151,699,1377,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="051F0A4DBF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD43FAA3" bold="true" box="[151,699,1377,1403]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD43FAA3" ID-CoL="4WYF5" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,699,1377,1403]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Sertularelloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cylindritheca">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFD43FAA3" bold="true" box="[151,699,1377,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF36FAACFE02FAA3" bold="true" box="[151,506,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sertularelloides cylindritheca</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF5CFFE2FDABFAACFD4BFAA3" author="Allman" box="[522,691,1377,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Allman, G. J. (1888) Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part II. - The Tubularinae, Corymorphinae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the year 1873 - 76, Zoology, 23 (70), 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF5CFFE2FF36FA49FEE5FA44" blockId="23.[151,699,1377,1436]" box="[151,285,1412,1436]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C6D3A1A4BF5CFFE2FF3EFA49FF19FA44" box="[159,225,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A, B" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,194,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. A, B: Diphasia digitalis (Busk, 1852) ― stem internode in frontal (left) and lateral (right) views (A); optical cross section through internode at level of hydrothecal apertures (B). C – G, J – M: Sertularella calderi sp. nov. ― fragments of stem (C, D); hydrothecae (E) and aperture viewed from above (F); comparison of the hydrotheca (G) with those of S. fraseri Galea, 2010 a (H) and S. peculiaris Leloup, 1974 (I); male (J) and female (K) gonothecae; apertures of male (L) and female (M) gonothecae viewed laterally (below) and apically (above). N – P: Sertularelloides cylindritheca (Allman, 1888) ― internodes (N); lateral view of hydrotheca (O) with thickened internal ring of perisarc at base of apophysis (right), and frontal view of the latter (left); apical view of hydrotheca (P). Q – T: Thyroscyphus longicaulis Splettstösser, 1929 ― fragment of stem (Q); internode and hydrotheca (R); aperture (S); male (left) and female (right) gonothecae (T). U – Z: Hincksella formosa (Fewkes, 1881) ― hydrotheca (U); gonotheca seen laterally (V), and in optical cross section (X); aperture (Y). Scale bars: 10 µm (Z), 200 µm (F, L, M), 300 µm (P), 500 µm (A, B, E, G – I, O, S, U, Y), 1 mm (C, D, J, K, N, R, T, V, X), 4 mm (Q)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284152/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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N–P)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF5CFFE2FF36FA06FF16F988" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF5CFFE2FF36FA06FF16F988" blockId="23.[151,1436,1483,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF36FA06FE86FA3C" bold="true" box="[151,382,1483,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FE33FA06FE21FA3C" bold="true" box="[402,473,1483,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stn. 1</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="2A569BE1BF5CFFE2FE4CFA01FD99FA3C" box="[493,609,1484,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2012-02-18">18.ii.2012</date>
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, 13 m,
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FD65FA01FCFEFA3C" box="[708,774,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M214</emphasis>
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: several infertile stems,
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<quantity id="991010C4BF5CFFE2FB8CFA01FB66FA3C" box="[1069,1182,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 mm</quantity>
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high (MHNG-INVE- 82940);
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<date id="2A569BE1BF5CFFE2FF58FA3DFE95F9D0" box="[249,365,1520,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2012-02-26">26.ii.2012</date>
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, 10–
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<quantity id="991010C4BF5CFFE2FE09FA3DFE1EF9D0" box="[424,486,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FE57FA3DFDC0F9D0" box="[502,568,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M261</emphasis>
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: a single sterile stem,
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<quantity id="991010C4BF5CFFE2FCE6FA3DFC62F9D0" box="[839,922,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
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high (MHNG-INVE-82941);
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FB59FA3DFAC2F9D0" box="[1272,1338,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M265</emphasis>
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: several sterile stems,
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<quantity id="991010C4BF5CFFE2FE94F9D9FE48F9F4" box="[309,432,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="11.0">11–22 mm</quantity>
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high (MHNG-INVE-82942);
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FCA8F9D9FCB2F9F4" box="[777,842,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M271</emphasis>
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: a single sterile stem,
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<quantity id="991010C4BF5CFFE2FBF3F9D9FB5BF9F4" box="[1106,1187,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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high (MHNG-INVE- 82943).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF5CFFE2FF66F991FD8AF8A8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF5CFFE2FF66F991FB38F8DC" blockId="23.[151,1436,1483,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF66F991FECCF9AC" bold="true" box="[199,308,1628,1652]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
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. For the synonymy of this species, refer to Medel & Vervoort (1998).
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<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF5CFFE2FBEEF991FB96F9AC" box="[1103,1134,1628,1652]" name="American Samoa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">As</collectingCountry>
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noted by
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF5CFFE2FB7EF990FDCAF940" author="Kramp" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1947) Hydroids collected by the " Skagerak " expedition in the eastern Atlantic 1946. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles Handlingar, (B 6) 5 (8), 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1947">
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Kramp (1947, as
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF5CFFE2FF36F94DFE3AF940" box="[151,450,1664,1688]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Cnidoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="macrotheca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF36F94DFE3AF940" box="[151,450,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cnidoscyphus macrotheca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="77AFDC48BF5CFFE2FE6DF94CFDD2F940" box="[460,554,1664,1688]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, the hydrothecae are borne on a short, distal apophysis of the stem/branch internodes, and its cavity "is separated from that of the internodium by a strong chitinous septum, perforated by the coenosarc". This structure (
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<figureCitation id="C6D3A1A4BF5CFFE2FE45F905FDC8F938" box="[484,560,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A, B" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,194,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. A, B: Diphasia digitalis (Busk, 1852) ― stem internode in frontal (left) and lateral (right) views (A); optical cross section through internode at level of hydrothecal apertures (B). C – G, J – M: Sertularella calderi sp. nov. ― fragments of stem (C, D); hydrothecae (E) and aperture viewed from above (F); comparison of the hydrotheca (G) with those of S. fraseri Galea, 2010 a (H) and S. peculiaris Leloup, 1974 (I); male (J) and female (K) gonothecae; apertures of male (L) and female (M) gonothecae viewed laterally (below) and apically (above). N – P: Sertularelloides cylindritheca (Allman, 1888) ― internodes (N); lateral view of hydrotheca (O) with thickened internal ring of perisarc at base of apophysis (right), and frontal view of the latter (left); apical view of hydrotheca (P). Q – T: Thyroscyphus longicaulis Splettstösser, 1929 ― fragment of stem (Q); internode and hydrotheca (R); aperture (S); male (left) and female (right) gonothecae (T). U – Z: Hincksella formosa (Fewkes, 1881) ― hydrotheca (U); gonotheca seen laterally (V), and in optical cross section (X); aperture (Y). Scale bars: 10 µm (Z), 200 µm (F, L, M), 300 µm (P), 500 µm (A, B, E, G – I, O, S, U, Y), 1 mm (C, D, J, K, N, R, T, V, X), 4 mm (Q)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284152/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF5CFFE2FD91F905FDBEF938" box="[560,582,1736,1760]" name="Iceland" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">O</collectingCountry>
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), as well as the presence of short stem apophyses supporting sessile hydrothecae, justify the assignement of this species to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF5CFFE2FCCAF921FB44F8DC" authority="Leloup, 1937" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1937" box="[875,1212,1772,1796]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Sertularelloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FCCAF921FBE5F8DC" box="[875,1053,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sertularelloides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF5CFFE2FB85F921FB44F8DC" author="Leloup" box="[1060,1212,1772,1796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Leloup, E. (1937) Hydroidea, Siphonophora, Ceriantharia. I. - Hydropolypes. In: Resultats scientifiques des croisieres du navire-ecole belge " Mercator ". Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 9 (2), 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1937">Leloup, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF5CFFE2FF66F8C2FD8AF8A8" blockId="23.[151,1436,1483,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF5CFFE2FF66F8C2FDFDF8F0" bold="true" box="[199,517,1807,1832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
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. Subtropical and tropical waters of eastern and western Atlantic (Medel & Vervoort 1998). The Caribbean records are summarized by
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF5CFFE2FCECF8F9FB6FF894" author="Calder" box="[845,1175,1844,1868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3), 476 - 491." type="journal article" year="2005">Calder & Kirkendale (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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; to these, it should be added the present record from
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<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF5CFFE2FE4FF895FD96F8A8" box="[494,622,1880,1904]" name="Martinique" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Martinique</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |