352 lines
42 KiB
XML
352 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2385569-01e1-40b0-8bc2-7f4d6b4f4272" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865018" ID-ZooBank="02AE384D-AE40-4DA9-813B-66D3453FDF50" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1681979585876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Bing, Zhao, Zhe & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2023" docId="DA0CB62D4B2B4D2E9AFA3A8349E92574" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5270.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5270 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vappolotes hei Li & Zhao & Li 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="335" masterDocId="2635CE554B2C4D249A6D3B354A462749" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Vappolotes Zhao & Li, 2019 (Araneae, Agelenidae) from southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="336" masterPageNumber="325" pageNumber="332" updateTime="1682453639316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Three new species of the genus Vappolotes Zhao & Li, 2019 (Araneae, Agelenidae) from southwest China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Bing</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7106-4680</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China & libing @ lfnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7106 - 4680</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">libing@lfnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Zhe</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0781-0204</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & zhaozhe @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0781 - 0204</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhaozhe@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & lisq @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3290 - 5416</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-04-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>5270</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>325</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>336</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.8</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f2385569-01e1-40b0-8bc2-7f4d6b4f4272</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7865018</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">02AE384D-AE40-4DA9-813B-66D3453FDF50</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA0CB62D4B2B4D2E9AFA3A8349E92574" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA0CB62D4B2B4D2E9AFA3A8349E92574" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,400,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1023,438,537]" box="[151,400,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,400,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,400,438,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,326,438,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,326,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Vappolotes hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[334,400,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="332" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1023,438,537]" box="[151,249,474,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,249,474,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" captionStartId-2="9.[152,255,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,957,1930]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId-1="figure-31@8.[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetId-2="figure-393@9.[151,1435,957,1930]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Epigyne and habitus of Vappolotes hei sp. n. A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Type localities of new (orange) and previously described (blue) species of Vappolotes from China. 1 V. ganlongensis 2 V. jianpingensis 3 V. longshan sp. n., 4 V. tianjiayu sp. n., 5 V. hei sp. n." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865042" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7865042/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1023,438,537]" box="[151,1023,510,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid box="[489,1023,510,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">C1707500-5E8B-4DEF-B424-D5E6724F4C80</uuid>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1436,582,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,323,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-12-01" collectorName="L. He" country="China" county="Jiangyou Co." elevation="604" latitude="31.9085" location="Wudu Town" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="104.7808" municipality="Mianyang City" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[327,471,583,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[327,440,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: ♁
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IZCAS-Ar44387, YX371):
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[789,860,583,609]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[868,1026,583,609]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Sichuan Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1033,1204,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Mianyang City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1212,1361,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Jiangyou Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA0CB62D4B2B4D2E9AFA3A8349E92574:577A51E04B2B4D239F3439724A9F25CC" country="China" county="Jiangyou Co." latitude="31.9085" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="104.7808" municipality="Mianyang City" name="Wudu Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Sichuan">Wudu Town</location>
|
||
, Tuanshan Vil.,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA0CB62D4B2B4D2E9AFA3A8349E92574:577A51E04B2B4D239BFC395E48C425CC" box="[401,642,619,645]" country="China" county="Jiangyou Co." latitude="31.9085" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="104.7808" municipality="Mianyang City" name="Li Bai Reading Cave" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Sichuan">Li Bai Reading Cave</location>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[663,790,618,645]" degrees="31.9085" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" precision="5" value="31.9085">N31.9085°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[802,938,619,645]" degrees="104.7808" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" precision="5" value="104.7808">E104.7808°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[950,1025,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="604.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[950,1025,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="604.0">604 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date box="[1047,1172,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" value="2018-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1047,1172,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" value="2018-12-01">1.XII.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1185,1250,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">L. He</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-12-01" collectorName="L. He" country="China" county="Jiangyou Co." elevation="604" latitude="31.9085" location="Wudu Town" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="104.7808" municipality="Mianyang City" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1307,1436,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1307,1431,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,207,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(IZCAS-Ar44388, Ar44389, YX371): same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="332" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1436,582,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named after Li He, the collector of the specimens used in this study; noun (name) in the genitive case.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" startId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" targetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,1754,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,282,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[434,585,1754,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[434,585,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">Vappolotes hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[593,653,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[593,653,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[771,789,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">A</emphasis>
|
||
prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[962,979,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">B</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1124,1142,1754,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">C</emphasis>
|
||
retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[251,269,1790,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[283,300,1790,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">B</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[359,377,1790,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="332">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="333" startId="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" targetBox="[219,1368,181,1870]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1894,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,280,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne and habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[526,675,1894,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[526,675,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">Vappolotes hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[681,762,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[681,738,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[993,1010,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1209,1227,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">C</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[207,225,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">D</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[516,533,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">E</emphasis>
|
||
same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[954,972,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">A</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1021,1038,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">B</emphasis>
|
||
, equal for
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1148,1166,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">D</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1215,1232,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="333">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="334" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[475,640,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[475,640,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Vappolotes hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[648,713,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[648,713,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zhao & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganlongensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1121,1138,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1153,1301,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">ganlongensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zhao & Li, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i.e., the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[321,369,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[503,626,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[503,626,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Vappolotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by tibia ca. 1.5 times longer than the length of the patella (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1332,1422,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but subequal in length in the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[556,644,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-91@2.[151,1435,306,1676]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male palp and epigyne of Vappolotes ganlongensis Zhao & Li, 2019 A male palp, prolateral view B same, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AC = anterior conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CF = cymbial furrow; CO = copulatory opening; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; LC = lamella of conductor; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermatheca; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865024/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral tibial apophysis small, inconspicuous, and squared (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1334,1422,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but conspicuous and finger-shaped in the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[702,790,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-91@2.[151,1435,306,1676]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male palp and epigyne of Vappolotes ganlongensis Zhao & Li, 2019 A male palp, prolateral view B same, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AC = anterior conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CF = cymbial furrow; CO = copulatory opening; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; LC = lamella of conductor; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermatheca; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865024/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior conductor ca. 2 times wider than the posterior conductor, dorsal conductor lamellar (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[586,676,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
), but 3 times wider than the posterior conductor, dorsal conductor finger-shaped in the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[465,555,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-91@2.[151,1435,306,1676]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male palp and epigyne of Vappolotes ganlongensis Zhao & Li, 2019 A male palp, prolateral view B same, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AC = anterior conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CF = cymbial furrow; CO = copulatory opening; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; LC = lamella of conductor; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermatheca; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865024/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior conductor pointed towards the posterior diagonally, with shallow apical concavity (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[351,475,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), but almost horizontally, with deeper apical concavity in the latter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1249,1373,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-91@2.[151,1435,306,1676]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male palp and epigyne of Vappolotes ganlongensis Zhao & Li, 2019 A male palp, prolateral view B same, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AC = anterior conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CF = cymbial furrow; CO = copulatory opening; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; LC = lamella of conductor; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermatheca; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865024/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[265,330,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,282,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[296,330,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[338,401,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[338,401,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from those of its congeners by the thin and long spermathecae, 5 times longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[357,445,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epigyne and habitus of Vappolotes hei sp. n. A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), but ca. 3 times in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zhao & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[670,1050,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianpingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[670,687,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[702,851,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">jianpingensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zhao & Li, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[1106,1238,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianjiayu">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1106,1123,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1138,1238,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">tianjiayu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ca. 2 times in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longshan">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1412,1429,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,254,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">longshan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zhao & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[308,686,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganlongensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[308,325,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[339,487,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">ganlongensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zhao & Li, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,550,510,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[430,538,510,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen with a xiphoid pattern, rest as for the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1190,1280,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epigyne and habitus of Vappolotes hei sp. n. A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 5.55. Carapace 3.02 long, 1.99 wide. Abdomen 2.53 long, 1.46 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.03, AME–PME 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.01, PME–PME 0.04, PME–PLE 0.04. Leg measurements: I 12.11 (3.24, 0.81, 3.17, 2.82, 2.07); II 11.01 (3.00, 0.92, 2.54, 2.71, 1.84); III 10.44 (2.92, 0.59, 2.58, 2.98, 1.37); IV 13.98 (3.65, 1.03, 3.11, 4.12, 2.07). Palp as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1216,1338,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-149@7.[151,1435,777,1730]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male palp of Vappolotes hei sp. n., holotype. A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, and C. Abbreviations: AC = anterior conductor; CF = cymbial furrow; DC = dorsal conductor; E = embolus; EB = embolic base; LTA = lateral tibial apophysis; PA = patellar apophysis; PC = posterior conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TS = tegulum sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865036/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Fig. 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
: femur 3 times longer than tibia, while tibia slightly longer than patella; patellar apophysis finger-shaped, ca. 2 times longer than wide; retrolateral tibial apophysis ca. 2 times longer than wide; lateral tibial apophysis small, squared, and inconspicuous; cymbium more than 2 times longer than bulb; cymbial furrow short, ca. 1/3 the length of cymbium; anterior conductor enlarged, ca. 1.5 times longer and 2 times wider than the posterior conductor; dorsal conductor expanding and lamellar; posterior conductor pointed towards the posterior diagonally, the proximal end with a finger-shaped outgrowth, the distal end with shallow median concavity; embolus originates around a 5 o’clock position.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865042/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" startId="9.[152,255,1953,1977]" targetBox="[151,1435,957,1930]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,1953,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,279,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Type localities of new (orange) and previously described (blue) species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1021,1132,1953,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1021,1132,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">Vappolotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from China.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1262,1275,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">1</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1279,1437,1953,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganlongensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1279,1437,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V. ganlongensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,164,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[170,330,1990,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianpingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[170,330,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V. jianpingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[337,350,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">3</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[356,473,1989,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longshan" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[356,473,1989,2013]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V. longshan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[480,537,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[480,537,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[549,562,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">4</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[568,683,1990,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianjiayu" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[568,683,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V. tianjiayu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[690,747,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[690,747,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[759,772,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Zhao & Li, 2023" authorityName="Li & Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[778,834,1989,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Vappolotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hei" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[778,834,1989,2013]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="334">V. hei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[840,897,1989,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,519,150,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Female (IZCAS -Ar44388):</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen light brownish gray and without any pattern, rest as for the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epigyne and habitus of Vappolotes hei sp. n. A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Fig. 6D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 5.78. Carapace 2.78 long, 1.84 wide. Abdomen 3.00 long, 1.83 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.07, PME 0.07, PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.03, AME–PME 0.03, ALE– PLE 0.03, PME–PME 0.05, PME–PLE 0.05. Leg measurements: leg I 9.08 (2.37, 0.92, 1.81, 2.31, 1.67); II 8.49 (2.31, 0.83, 1.72, 2.11, 1.52); III 8.23 (2.08, 0.71, 1.67, 2.37, 1.40); IV 10.79 (2.81, 0.86, 2.66, 2.65, 1.81). Epigyne as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[208,327,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[219,1368,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epigyne and habitus of Vappolotes hei sp. n. A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E same, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for D and E. Abbreviations: A = atrium; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; H = hood; PMA = posterior margin of atrium; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865040/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
: ca.1.5 times longer than wide; atrium large, occupying ca. 3/5 of epigynal field, ca. 1.4 times longer than wide, its posterior margin conspicuous, ca. 1/5 the length of the atrium, as the same width as its lateral margin; copulatory ducts located posteriorly, ca. 1.5 times longer than spermathecae; spermathecae thin and long, 5 times longer than wide, occupying 1/7 of epigynal field, spermathecal head long and finger-shaped; fertilization ducts broad, ca. 3 times longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,787,510,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,319,510,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length of females: 5.78–6.02 (n=2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,943,546,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1437,150,573]" box="[199,943,546,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[567,766,547,573]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[778,845,547,573]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[860,928,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,957,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-393@9.[151,1435,957,1930]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Type localities of new (orange) and previously described (blue) species of Vappolotes from China. 1 V. ganlongensis 2 V. jianpingensis 3 V. longshan sp. n., 4 V. tianjiayu sp. n., 5 V. hei sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865042/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="335">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |