159 lines
16 KiB
XML
159 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C212FE4993AD790F2F8F85E4DA68F958" ID-CLB-Dataset="24883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a01bfb5-6e33-42b5-ab5d-4f8512c9128f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542832" ID-ZooBank="AF79BEA3-3CC8-49CA-9707-A8D5B4DAACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811550811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brook, Fred J. & Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2019" docId="437587C2FFD46511FF02ED4CD08C130E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4697.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Realia egea Gray 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="BF4CFFBAFFC46501FF95E85FD42A1466" masterDocTitle="Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698766724431" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BF17318D6C96411AE6F8E5AAAA08FF29">Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AC471B399B6FD7F4701CCFA9B03B47D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E5CB92EE5CBC7751B26B248CBDAB22E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="28F237BAAC4AA0D1E9CEEAE1D09D2545">Brook, Fred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="86C17A552DD52C97AB09EE28646D2D54" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F13C261D35CA5BB8F47988C87F354522">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ABA9786D1026EB182F6261F848DEE8CC">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B00FF9605B9CFE1713BDE62E39C835FD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8963EF7BA469BEFDEA30A19F78B964F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E5558EC7589D00A5177C692A3A20A80A">
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<mods:date id="053DC4D6FC77D6507E8422AA4363E88F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05AAD70650ECD083DA9597A525958372">2019-11-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D59D2CE90B5F908704A20020F78B862B">4697</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7AD37509CED474BD1E77993BC43A0696" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="437587C2FFD46511FF02ED4CD08C130E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933916" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5933916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FFD46511FF02ED4CD08C130E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437587C2FFD46511FF02ED4CD08C130E" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02ED4CD5331134" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02ED4CD59F1148" blockId="16.[151,437,1299,1362]" box="[151,437,1299,1326]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="902B81B8FFD46511FF02ED4CD59F1148" bold="true" box="[151,437,1299,1326]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FF02ED4CD59F1148" ID-CoL="7957F" authority="Gray, 1850" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,437,1299,1326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Realia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="egea">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02ED4CD59F1148" bold="true" box="[151,437,1299,1326]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02ED4CD50E1148" bold="true" box="[151,292,1299,1326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Realia egea</emphasis>
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Gray, 1850
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02ED68D5331134" blockId="16.[151,437,1299,1362]" box="[151,281,1335,1362]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pl. 1, fig. C</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02ED23D79811F2" box="[151,946,1403,1428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02ED23D79811F2" blockId="16.[151,946,1403,1428]" box="[151,946,1403,1428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Gray, 1850. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 17 (1849): 167.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF02ED9DD1A412F6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF02ED9DD56A1267" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF02ED9DD56011BA" bold="true" box="[151,330,1473,1500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FFD46511FEC0ED9DD5161267" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575352" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FEC0ED9DD59611BA" box="[341,444,1474,1500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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(6),
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<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FFD46511FE6DED9CD64811BB" box="[504,610,1475,1501]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1849.12.3.131–132,
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<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FFD46511FCC3ED9CD7EA11BB" box="[854,960,1475,1501]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1850.12.28.492–495 (combined lots, dry shell material)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EE55D6D71242" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" box="[199,765,1545,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EE55D5401242" bold="true" box="[199,362,1545,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Label details:</emphasis>
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‘
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<collectingCountry id="B3CB7644FFD46511FEE0EE55D6391242" box="[373,531,1546,1572]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, Major Greenwood’.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EE71D74D122F" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" box="[199,871,1581,1609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FFD46511FF52EE71D74E122F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575348" box="[199,868,1581,1609]" location="New Zealand'" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EE71D543122E" bold="true" box="[199,361,1581,1608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FF52EE71D528122E" box="[199,258,1582,1608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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‘
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<collectingRegion id="0918F836FFD46511FEE1EE71D5C3122E" box="[372,489,1582,1608]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="CE03600FFFD46511FE61EE70D6BB122E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FFD46511FF02ED4CD08C130E:CE03600FFFD46511FE61EE70D6BB122E" box="[500,657,1582,1609]" name="New Zealand'" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Auckland">New Zealand’</location>
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(Gray, 1850: 167)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EE0ED1A412F6" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EE0ED6B9120A" bold="true" box="[199,659,1617,1644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Previous illustrations of
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FE7FEE0DD637120A" box="[490,541,1618,1644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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There were no illustrations accompanying Gray’s description; a shell illustrated by Pfeiffer (1854 [in Pfeiffer,
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<date id="BF621014FFD46511FDC8EE2AD6C812F6" box="[605,738,1653,1680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1853" valueMax="1854">1853–1854</date>
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]: pl. 40, figs. 17, 18) may or may not be from the
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FA9AEE28D11512F7" box="[1295,1343,1655,1681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
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series.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF52EEC5D5081322" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EEC5D7BF129B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EEC5D51712D2" bold="true" box="[199,317,1690,1716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The original description of this species, which was reproduced by
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FBA8EEC5D0DD12D3" author="Gray, J. E." box="[1085,1271,1689,1717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="64 - 69" refId="ref95099" refString="Gray, J. E. (1851) Description of a new genus and several new species of terrestrial, fluviatile and marine molluscous animals inhabiting New Zealand. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 7, 64 - 69." type="journal article" year="1851">Gray (1851: 67)</bibRefCitation>
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, was based on material that was collected at or near
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<collectingRegion id="0918F836FFD46511FDA9EEE1D68312BE" box="[572,681,1726,1752]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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c.
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<date id="BF621014FFD46511FD5EEEE1D76312BE" box="[715,841,1726,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1847" valueMax="1849">1847–1849</date>
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by Major Joseph Greenwood, and sent to the British Museum.
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFD46511FE92EEBCD515129B" box="[263,319,1763,1789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FE2EEEBCD6DA129A" authority="Pfeiffer, 1853 b: 217" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityPageNumber="217" authorityYear="1853" box="[443,752,1761,1788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Liarea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FE2EEEBCD62F129A" box="[443,517,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Liarea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FD99EEBDD6DA129A" author="Pfeiffer, L." box="[524,752,1761,1788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref101442" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1853 b) Gray, J. E. (Ed.), Catalogue of Phaneropneumona or terrestrial operculated Mollusca in the collection of the British Museum. Woodfall and Kinder, London, 324 pp." type="book" year="1853">Pfeiffer, 1853b: 217</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EF5AD5081322" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EF5AD59D1346" bold="true" box="[199,439,1797,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Current Taxonomy:</emphasis>
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Listed as
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFD46511FDB8EF58D7661346" authority="(Gray, 1850)" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[557,844,1797,1824]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Liarea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="egea">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FDB8EF58D69E1346" box="[557,692,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Liarea egea</emphasis>
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(Gray, 1850)
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FCECEF59D0671346" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[889,1101,1797,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="271 - 293" refId="ref103224" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1954) The molluscan land operculate genus Liarea. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 4, 271 - 293." type="journal article" year="1954">Powell (1954: 284</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FBCFEF59D0951346" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[1114,1215,1798,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref103388" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1979) New Zealand Mollusca. Collins, Auckland, 500 pp." type="book" year="1979">1979: 82</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FA95EF59D5341322" author="Spencer, H. G. & Marshall, B. A. & Willan, R. C." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="196 - 219" refId="ref105122" refString="Spencer, H. G., Marshall, B. A. & Willan, R. C. (2009) Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Vol. 1. Kingdom Animalia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 196 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2009">
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Spencer
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FAF6EF58D1BF1346" box="[1379,1429,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
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. (2009: 203)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFD46511FF52EF12D08C130E" box="[199,1190,1869,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFD46511FF52EF12D08C130E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1473,1897]" box="[199,1190,1869,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFD46511FF52EF12D549130E" bold="true" box="[199,355,1869,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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<collectingCountry id="B3CB7644FFD46511FEFFEF10D62E130E" box="[362,516,1870,1897]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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; northern North Island, Hauraki Gulf islands (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFD46511FB92EF11D0B0130E" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[1031,1178,1869,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="271 - 293" refId="ref103224" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1954) The molluscan land operculate genus Liarea. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 4, 271 - 293." type="journal article" year="1954">Powell 1954</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |