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121 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="883F2248160695661289047E311B4B49" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5755724" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5755724" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630330500719" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Goodman, Steven M. & Ranivo, Julie" docDate="2008" docId="085A87FCBE1AFFBAFCCDFA18CEF98E1F" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2008.30.3.681-693.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Triaenops Dobson 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="685" masterDocId="F463FF84BE19FFBEFFC8FFB3CF568D12" masterDocTitle="A new species of Triaenops (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Hipposideridae) from Aldabra Atoll, Picard Island (Seychelles)" masterLastPageNumber="693" masterPageNumber="681" pageNumber="684" updateTime="1699230169589" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D434034FB49A3B1BD05ECCC0ED7EACEB">
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<mods:title id="D3F236700D9204840ABEE3EFD105234F">A new species of Triaenops (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Hipposideridae) from Aldabra Atoll, Picard Island (Seychelles)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="00140D6D9694B35BDB25011869D06ED2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FCDEE19ABAA75FCB6BCC310822C769AC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3E41FE1DF176B820A7372776350813E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CCABBEEAC7033E78215F9B74E8CEEB31">Goodman, Steven M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="85D0237033767F3DFF61289AB131B605">Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605 (USA) and Vahatra, BP 3972, Antananarivo (101) (Madagascar) sgoodman @ fieldmuseum. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="CF1AC483A3A48A822D9BC445BA7F43FC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B76760F320632E632D7BC1F502B75917">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="71CFC18C562B11A6EF9B7D2289AC3682">Ranivo, Julie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CBA4DAEAF8868FFFA5C0D0E1BAD652EB">Université d’Antananarivo, Département de Biologie animale, BP 906, Antananarivo (101) (Madagascar) and Vahatra, BP 3972, Antananarivo (101) (Madagascar) ranivo. julie @ voila. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="581F51260A7DDF64E89A9DEC933B71BF" type="email">julie@voila.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EA617FFB5106C94043D4D4D2C9F4151F">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="279A6445E4AF41E01518189DD422B855">
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<mods:date id="A6BB7672BBF3498C8F9773FAA2CA1F2B">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7E3B329DFA41E1E00BBDC60DEEE0696A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C250511E5EF68EBF635B1CF9725A3FD3">30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C7DA0C36FF52DFBC817BDE3A1E606593" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2D5C28F8F7AADAD5BCD31D7125878F3F">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2746148AD3C9AE4B23529F9C41956E1F">681</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="15AF02BA38F7F8F267632CB4861ABAB9">693</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="61C5323655CC6552F5FCFD40423EF906" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5755724</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C88D6178F3DC1EFB513BBEE73027269" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC312E9A65443CA87984E8463ECE5660" type="Zenodo-Dep">5755724</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="085A87FCBE1AFFBAFCCDFA18CEF98E1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5474983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5474983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:085A87FCBE1AFFBAFCCDFA18CEF98E1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/085A87FCBE1AFFBAFCCDFA18CEF98E1F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="685" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">
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<subSubSection id="C8E96561BE1AFFBDFCCDFA18CB0F88D4" box="[773,1113,1451,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="804C36EABE1AFFBDFCCDFA18CB0F88D4" blockId="3.[773,1113,1451,1478]" box="[773,1113,1451,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">
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<heading id="DB048186BE1AFFBDFCCDFA18CB0F88D4" box="[773,1113,1451,1478]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1AFFBDFC9AFA1FCB0F88D4" ID-CoL="63VQW" authority="Dobson, 1871" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1871" box="[850,1113,1451,1478]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1AFFBDFC9AFA1FCCE388D7" box="[850,949,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">Triaenops</emphasis>
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Dobson, 1871
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C8E96561BE1AFFBAFD6DFA58CEF98E1F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="685" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="804C36EABE1AFFBDFD6DFA58CC5F8B11" blockId="3.[677,1211,1515,1700]" box="[677,777,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="804C36EABE1AFFBAFD6DF9B9CE538CE2" blockId="3.[677,1211,1515,1700]" lastBlockId="4.[111,648,216,781]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="685" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">
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As explained in the diagnosis below, within the Malagasy and African/Middle East species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1AFFBDFD26F9F8CC008B76" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1871" box="[750,854,1611,1636]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1AFFBDFD26F9F8CC008B76" box="[750,854,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">Triaenops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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there are two distinct
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<typeStatus id="5F488848BE1AFFBDFBA8F9F9CBCC8B77" box="[1120,1178,1610,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="684">types</typeStatus>
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of noseleafs that clearly distinguish two different groups in this genus (
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<bibRefCitation id="E4624B1BBE1AFFBDFC5EF93ACB5F8BB6" author="HILL J. E." box="[918,1033,1673,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="684" pagination="165 - 177" refId="ref8586" refString="HILL J. E. 1982. - A review of the leaf-nosed bats Rhinonycteris, Cloeotis and Triaenops (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae). Bonner Zoologisches Beitrage 33: 165 - 177." type="journal article" year="1982">Hill 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). In this respect the material from the western
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<collectingCountry id="F8E4767ABE1DFFBAFE61FF6BCD448DE1" box="[425,530,216,243]" name="Seychelles" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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is referable to the
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFF7FFF4BCE238C03" box="[183,373,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFF7FFF4BCE408C03" authorityName="G. Grandidier" authorityYear="1912" box="[183,278,247,273]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">T. auritus</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFEE9FF44CE238C03" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1906" box="[289,373,247,273]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furculus">furculus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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group, rather than to the
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFFB9FEABCE598C23" box="[113,271,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFFB9FEABCFEA8C23" authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1881" box="[113,188,279,305]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">T. rufus</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFF0EFEA4CE598C23" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1871" box="[198,271,279,305]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="persicus">persicus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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group. Thus, in making our detailed evaluations we have used specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFE3DFE8BCD0A8C43" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1906" box="[501,604,311,337]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furculus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFE3DFE8BCD0A8C43" box="[501,604,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">T. furculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFFB9FEE4CF858C62" authorityName="G. Grandidier" authorityYear="1912" box="[113,211,343,368]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFFB9FEE4CF858C62" box="[113,211,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">T. auritus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from near their
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<typeStatus id="5F488848BE1DFFBAFEB6FEE4CEFA8C60" box="[382,428,343,370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">type</typeStatus>
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localities, which are, respectively, extreme southwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F8E4767ABE1DFFBAFE21FEC5CD3E8C83" box="[489,616,374,401]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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in the general vicinity of Sarodrano and the Ankarana region near
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<collectingRegion id="4237F808BE1DFFBAFF27FE05CE278CC3" box="[239,369,438,465]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="E4624B1BBE1DFFBAFE6EFE05CFFA8CE2" author="RANIVO J. & GOODMAN S. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="685" pagination="963 - 985" refId="ref8848" refString="RANIVO J. & GOODMAN S. M. 2006. - Revision taxinomique des Triaenops malgaches (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Hipposideridae). Zoosystema 28 (4): 963 - 985." type="journal article" year="2006">Ranivo & Goodman 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="18C82A6FBE1DFFBAFF7FFE66CFA28CE2" box="[183,244,469,496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1301,1318]" captionTargetBox="[279,1042,220,1261]" captionTargetId="graphics-19@2.[239,1084,162,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Map of the islands of the western Seychelles Archipelago (Aldabra, Cosmoledo, and Assumption), Madagascar, and the east African coast showing the distribution of the different Triaenops species occurring across the western Indian Ocean.○, T. auritus G. Grandidier, 1912; △, T. furculus Trouessart, 1906; + +, T. rufus A. Milne-Edwards, 1881; □, T. pauliani n. sp. Note that Aldabra is to the northwest of the northern tip of Madagascar and these two zones form an almost equidistant triangle with the Comoro Islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5755726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5755726/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="804C36EABE1DFFBAFF40FE46CEF98E1F" blockId="4.[111,648,216,781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">
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On the basis of our comparisons of the western
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<collectingCountry id="F8E4767ABE1DFFBAFFB9FDA6CF888F22" box="[113,222,533,560]" name="Seychelles" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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material of
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFEA1FDA6CE988F3C" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1871" box="[361,462,533,558]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFEA1FDA6CE988F3C" box="[361,462,533,558]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Triaenops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to specimens of this genus from
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<collectingCountry id="F8E4767ABE1DFFBAFEEBFD87CEF58F5D" box="[291,419,564,591]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, as well as Africa and the Middle East, animals from the former locality possess unique morphological characters and certain measurements fall outside of the range of any previously named species of
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<taxonomicName id="47F34D69BE1DFFBAFE1BFD07CD608FDF" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1871" box="[467,566,692,717]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinonycteridae" genus="Triaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B287EAF8BE1DFFBAFE1BFD07CD608FDF" box="[467,566,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Triaenops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Given these differences, we consider the western
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<collectingCountry id="F8E4767ABE1DFFBAFDD6FD60CDD08FFC" box="[542,646,723,750]" name="Seychelles" pageId="4" pageNumber="685">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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material to be new to science.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |