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<document id="D4934A6D1DFECE5E3DA71C90BE47C0B0" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. &amp; Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FFD9FFDE89B9C24E21B899DB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Salvelinema walkeri (Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C0D9DA150823350A2E6C0A097B719AC6">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="785BA312FAD1413F6C55DAF90C2E34B4">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="40C9C6AAEEB38CA1C03246E599F22A14">4185</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038FB248FFD9FFDE89B9C24E21B899DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626820" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FFD9FFDE89B9C24E21B899DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FFD9FFDE89B9C24E21B899DB" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFD9FFDE89B9C24E222E9ACA" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C24E23579A07" blockId="104.[151,797,1117,1143]" box="[151,797,1117,1143]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="D0D1B432FFD9FFDE89B9C24E23579A07" bold="true" box="[151,797,1117,1143]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE89B9C24E23579A07" authority="(Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis, 1967" authorityName="(Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,797,1117,1143]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cystidicolidae" genus="Salvelinema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="walkeri">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE89B9C24E23579A07" bold="true" box="[151,797,1117,1143]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE89B9C24E21C69A07" bold="true" box="[151,396,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Salvelinema walkeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE88B5C24E22199A07" author="Ekbaum" box="[411,595,1117,1143]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Ekbaum, E. (1935) Uber eine neue Cystidicola in der Schwimmblase von Oncorhynchus kisutch Walbaum. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 7, 515. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02122046" type="journal article" year="1935">Ekbaum, 1935</bibRefCitation>
) Margolis, 1967
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C2B7222E9ACA" blockId="104.[151,612,1188,1210]" box="[151,612,1188,1210]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Synonym:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE882BC2B7222E9ACA" authority="Ekbaum, 1935" authorityName="Ekbaum" authorityYear="1935" box="[261,612,1188,1210]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cystidicolidae" genus="Cystidicola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="walkeri">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE882BC2B721819ACA" box="[261,459,1188,1210]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Cystidicola walkeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE88FFC2B7222E9ACA" author="Ekbaum" box="[465,612,1188,1210]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Ekbaum, E. (1935) Uber eine neue Cystidicola in der Schwimmblase von Oncorhynchus kisutch Walbaum. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 7, 515. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02122046" type="journal article" year="1935">Ekbaum, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFD9FFDE89B9C2F521B899DB" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C2F524729A8F" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[151,1080,1254,1279]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Description (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE884AC2F422FA9A8F" author="Moravec" box="[356,688,1254,1279]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Moravec, F. &amp; Nagasawa, K. (1999 b) Morphology and taxonomy of Salvelinema species (Nematoda: Cystidicolidae), swimbladder parasites of Pacific area salmonids. Folia Parasitologica, 46, 123 - 131." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Moravec &amp; Nagasawa 1999b</bibRefCitation>
). With characteristics of the genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89E9C319232F9B8B" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Males (from
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE884CC31922159B53" box="[354,607,1290,1315]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kisutch">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE884CC31922159B53" box="[354,607,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Oncorhynchus kisutch</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): 16.89–20.19 long, 0.371–0.412 maximum width. Vestibule including prostom 0.180–0.208, muscular oesophagus 0.383–0.539, and glandular oesophagus 1.510–1.870 long. Deirids, nerve ring and excretory pore 0.310–0.362, 0.383–0.461 and 0.635–0.679, respectively, from anterior end (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFD9FFDE8C41C34120FC9BFF" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,186,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[259,1336,181,1673]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 64. Salvelinema walkeri (Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis, 1967. A. en face view; B. male, anterior end, lateral view; C. male, posterior end, lateral view; D. gravid female, tail, lateral view; E. mature egg. (A. redrawn from Margolis &amp; Kabata 1967; B. to E. redrawn from Moravec &amp; Nagasawa 1999 b)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165580/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
B). Caudal alae and ventral pre-cloacal ridges well developed. Precloacal papillae: 18 to 26 pairs of subventral papillae arranged in couples. Post-cloacal papillae: six pairs of single papillae. Left spicule slender, 1.140–1.170 long, proximal end broad, distal tip sharply pointed. Right spicule short, boat-shaped, 0.152–0.192 long, proximal end blunt, distal end rounded. Tail 0.310–0.362 long (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFD9FFDE8BDFC3F1230E9B8B" box="[753,836,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,186,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[259,1336,181,1673]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 64. Salvelinema walkeri (Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis, 1967. A. en face view; B. male, anterior end, lateral view; C. male, posterior end, lateral view; D. gravid female, tail, lateral view; E. mature egg. (A. redrawn from Margolis &amp; Kabata 1967; B. to E. redrawn from Moravec &amp; Nagasawa 1999 b)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165580/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89E9C01521239887" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Females (from
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE88AEC01421B3986F" box="[384,505,1542,1567]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kisutch">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE88AEC01421B3986F" box="[384,505,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">O. kisutch</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): gravid worms 18.150–29.030 long, 0.453–0.597 maximum width. Vestibule including prostom 0.136–0.220, muscular oesophagus 0.365–0.531, and glandular oesophagus 1.470–1.840 long. Deirids, nerve ring and excretory pore 0.246–0.400, 0.296–0.487, and 0.661–0.809, respectively, from anterior end. Tail conical, 0.357–0.409 long, with rounded tip (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFD9FFDE8A2CC061231C98FB" box="[770,854,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,186,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[259,1336,181,1673]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 64. Salvelinema walkeri (Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis, 1967. A. en face view; B. male, anterior end, lateral view; C. male, posterior end, lateral view; D. gravid female, tail, lateral view; E. mature egg. (A. redrawn from Margolis &amp; Kabata 1967; B. to E. redrawn from Moravec &amp; Nagasawa 1999 b)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165580/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
D). Vulva in anterior half of body, 30–40% of body length. Vagina directed posteriorly from vulva. Uterus amphidelphic. Mature eggs oval, thick-walled, larvated, 42– 54 µm
<date id="FF98259EFFD9FFDE89C9C0A8210898A3" box="[231,322,1723,1747]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1920-10-24">x 20–24</date>
µm; one pole with small plug and two thread-like filaments each about 360 µm long (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFD9FFDE8C26C0A9251098A3" box="[1288,1370,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[268,1322,186,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@105.[259,1336,181,1673]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 64. Salvelinema walkeri (Ekbaum, 1935) Margolis, 1967. A. en face view; B. male, anterior end, lateral view; C. male, posterior end, lateral view; D. gravid female, tail, lateral view; E. mature egg. (A. redrawn from Margolis &amp; Kabata 1967; B. to E. redrawn from Moravec &amp; Nagasawa 1999 b)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165580/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
E). Site: swim bladder
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C11025D6996B" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[151,1436,1794,1819]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE89C9C1112197996B" box="[231,477,1794,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="clarkii">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE89C9C1112197996B" box="[231,477,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Oncorhynchus clarkii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE8B39C11122B8996B" box="[535,754,1794,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keta">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE8B39C11122B8996B" box="[535,754,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Oncorhynchus keta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 6);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE8A64C111240F996B" box="[842,1093,1794,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kisutch">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE8A64C111240F996B" box="[842,1093,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Oncorhynchus kisutch</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE8DD7C11125D6996B" box="[1273,1436,1794,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE8DD7C11125D6996B" box="[1273,1436,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Oncorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89E9C135213D994F" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[199,375,1830,1855]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFD9FFDE89E9C135211A994F" box="[199,336,1830,1855]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tshawytscha">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFD9FFDE89E9C135211A994F" box="[199,336,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">tshawytscha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C15921319913" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[151,379,1866,1891]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Distribution: Pacific</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89B9C17D25D699F7" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[151,1436,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Records: 1.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE8833C17D21F699F7" author="Ekbaum" box="[285,444,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Ekbaum, E. (1935) Uber eine neue Cystidicola in der Schwimmblase von Oncorhynchus kisutch Walbaum. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 7, 515. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 02122046" type="journal article" year="1935">Ekbaum 1935</bibRefCitation>
; 2.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE88CAC17D22D299F7" author="Margolis" box="[484,664,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Margolis, L. (1967 a) The swim bladder nematodes (Cystidicolinae) of Pacific salmons (genus Oncorhynchus). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 1183 - 1199. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 67 - 127" type="journal article" year="1967" yearSuffix="a">Margolis 1967a</bibRefCitation>
; 3.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE8B91C17D233E99F7" author="Margolis" box="[703,884,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Margolis, L. (1967 b) Blood feeding in Salvelinema walkeri (Nematoda: Cystidicolinae), a parasite of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 1295 - 1296. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 67 - 144" type="journal article" year="1967" yearSuffix="b">Margolis 1967b</bibRefCitation>
; 4.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE8AB5C17D24FE99F7" author="Margolis" box="[923,1204,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Margolis, L. &amp; Kabata, Z. (1967) The structure of the buccal region of Salvelinema Trofimenko, 1967 (Nematoda: Cystidicolinae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 1067 - 1072. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 67 - 116" type="journal article" year="1967">Margolis &amp; Kabata 1967</bibRefCitation>
; 5.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE8DF2C17D253699F7" author="Godfrey" box="[1244,1404,1902,1927]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Godfrey, H. (1968) Some observations on juvenile marine chum, chinook and coho salmon taken in waters adjacent to Georgia Strait in 1965. Fisheries Research Board of Canada Manuscript Report Series, No. 955, 19 pp." type="book" year="1968">Godfrey 1968</bibRefCitation>
; 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFD9FFDE89E9C18121B899DB" blockId="104.[151,1437,1254,1963]" box="[199,498,1938,1963]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFD9FFDE89E9C18121B899DB" author="Margolis" box="[199,498,1938,1963]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" refString="Margolis, L. &amp; Moravec, F. (1982) Ramellogammarus vancouverensis Bousfield (Amphipoda) as an intermediate host for salmonid parasites in British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60, 1100 - 1104. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 82 - 152" type="journal article" year="1982">Margolis &amp; Moravec 1982</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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