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<document id="75393F4E771C3E7FD669F5865E6F46D5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. &amp; Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FF8CFF8989B9C277222A9F84" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Camallanus oxycephalus Ward &amp; Magath 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="10B8A06E425648C069CC3C0581175796">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF82CABCE81C4661E3BF2C47D4C35BFA">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C3FDA195DDC7943CFBD2D1A8A2BD3E6">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="093723F7B3EED324B3D3431A0F05E64B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="391CF086C5A7D86DF584C6B5CF187824">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="174519AEE0053B1026459FF22DFE4B67">4185</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038FB248FF8CFF8989B9C277222A9F84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF8CFF8989B9C277222A9F84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FF8CFF8989B9C277222A9F84" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF8CFF8B89B9C277234F9A0E" box="[151,773,1124,1150]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8CFF8B89B9C277234F9A0E" blockId="61.[151,773,1124,1150]" box="[151,773,1124,1150]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D0D1B432FF8CFF8B89B9C277234F9A0E" bold="true" box="[151,773,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8CFF8B89B9C277234F9A0E" bold="true" box="[151,773,1124,1150]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
**
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8CFF8B899AC277234F9A0E" authority="Ward &amp; Magath, 1917" authorityName="Ward &amp; Magath" authorityYear="1917" box="[180,773,1124,1150]" class="Secernentea" family="Camallanidae" genus="Camallanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Camallanida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oxycephalus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8CFF8B899AC27721A99A0E" bold="true" box="[180,483,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Camallanus oxycephalus</emphasis>
Ward &amp; Magath, 1917
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF8CFF8989B9C2B9222A9F84" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8CFF8B89B9C2B923AE9AB3" blockId="61.[151,1437,1194,1939]" box="[151,996,1194,1219]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Description (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8CFF8B884AC2B922119AB3" author="Stromberg" box="[356,603,1194,1219]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Stromberg, P. C., Shegog, J. H. &amp; Crites, J. L. (1973) A description of the male and redescription of the female of Camallanus oxycephalus Ward and Magath, 1916 (Nematoda: Camallanidae). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 40, 234 - 237. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3278688" type="journal article" year="1973">
Stromberg
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8CFF8B88CEC2BF225B9AB3" box="[480,529,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
. 1973
</bibRefCitation>
). With characteristics of the genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8CFF8B89E9C2DD24C59BCF" blockId="61.[151,1437,1194,1939]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Slender worms, widest in middle third of body and tapering slightly towards tail. Living worms red in colour. Cuticle with barely perceptible striae. Head straight, not bent ventrally. Mouth opening elongate. Buccal capsule divided into two sclerotized lateral valves with smooth longitudinal rib-like thickenings internally; inflation of valves forms sclerotized ring at junction of buccal cavity and oesophagus. Two trident-shaped processes at junction of valves, one dorsal, one ventral (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF8CFF8B8B34C34D22279B07" box="[538,621,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,191,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[256,1326,179,1691]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 40. Camallanus oxycephalus Ward &amp; Magath, 1917. A. adult, buccal capsule, lateral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view; C. female, posterior end, lateral view. (A. redrawn from Stromberg &amp; Crites 1974; B. and C. redrawn from Stromberg et al. 1973)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165556/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
A). Three pairs of simple circumoral papillae in outer circle; two pairs in inner circle at dorsal and ventral ends of mouth opening. Oesophagus with anterior club-shaped muscular portion, and posterior cylindrical glandular portion. Intestine straight. Anal lips slightly protruding.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8CFF8B89E9C3D924E798CB" blockId="61.[151,1437,1194,1939]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Males: 4.57 (4.43–5.20) long; width 0.15 (0.12–0.18). Buccal capsule 0.103 (0.096–0.112) by 0.100 (0.096– 0.107). Tridents 0.094 (0.086–0.104) long. Muscular oesophagus 0.390 (0.360–0.422), and glandular oesophagus 0.461 (0.428–0.530) long. Nerve ring 0.168–0.210 from anterior end. Single testis reaching almost to glandular oesophagus, then reflexed; reproductive tract with several swollen portions separated by constrictions. Tail 0.121 (0.109–0.136) long, rolled ventrally in mature worms, ending bluntly without a mucron. Thin caudal alae supported by papillae. Six pairs pre-cloacal, five pairs post-cloacal papillae. Spicules unequal but similar, left one weakly sclerotized, right one heavily so, 0.154 (0.146–0.166) long. Gubernaculum absent (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF8CFF8B8D14C0B124C498CB" box="[1082,1166,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,191,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[256,1326,179,1691]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 40. Camallanus oxycephalus Ward &amp; Magath, 1917. A. adult, buccal capsule, lateral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view; C. female, posterior end, lateral view. (A. redrawn from Stromberg &amp; Crites 1974; B. and C. redrawn from Stromberg et al. 1973)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165556/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8CFF8B89E9C0D524FB99E3" blockId="61.[151,1437,1194,1939]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Females: 18.18 (15.93–25.05) long. Buccal capsule 0.137 (0.128–0.142) by 0.151 (0.136–0.165). Tridents 0.138 (0.134–0.144) long. Muscular oesophagus 0.569 (0.483–0.666), glandular oesophagus 0.652 (0.558–0.748) long. Nerve ring 0.262 (0.222–0.300) from anterior end. Vulva 2.24–3.11 from tail tip, lips slightly protruding. Vagina very muscular, directed posteriorly. Single ovary reaching level of muscular oesophagus, then reflexing; posterior branch of uterus reaching tail end, ending blindly in an highly muscular sac. Tail 1.87 (1.53–2.21) long, bluntly rounded without mucron (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF8CFF8B8B3FC169222F99E3" box="[529,613,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[266,1313,191,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[256,1326,179,1691]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 40. Camallanus oxycephalus Ward &amp; Magath, 1917. A. adult, buccal capsule, lateral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view; C. female, posterior end, lateral view. (A. redrawn from Stromberg &amp; Crites 1974; B. and C. redrawn from Stromberg et al. 1973)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165556/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
C). Ovoviviparous: larvae 0.635 (0.629–0.645) long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5953D6FF8FFF8889B9C0BD21319971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165556/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[266,1313,191,1681]" targetPageId="62">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8FFF8889B9C0BD21319971" blockId="62.[151,1436,1710,1793]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8889B9C0BD216A98B4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1710,1732]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888800C0BD235198B4" authority="Ward &amp; Magath, 1917" authorityName="Ward &amp; Magath" authorityYear="1917" box="[302,795,1710,1732]" class="Secernentea" family="Camallanidae" genus="Camallanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Camallanida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oxycephalus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888800C0BD226698B4" box="[302,556,1710,1732]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Camallanus oxycephalus</emphasis>
Ward &amp; Magath, 1917
</taxonomicName>
. A. adult, buccal capsule, lateral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view; C. female, posterior end, lateral view. (A. redrawn from Stromberg &amp; Crites 1974; B. and C. redrawn from Stromberg
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888829C0FF217E9971" box="[263,308,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al</emphasis>
. 1973)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8FFF8889B9C13A217A9932" blockId="62.[151,1436,1833,2035]" box="[151,304,1833,1858]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Site: intestine</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8FFF8989B9C15824769F30" blockId="62.[151,1436,1833,2035]" lastBlockId="63.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF8889C8C15921929912" box="[230,472,1866,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Ambloplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupestris">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8889C8C15921929912" box="[230,472,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ambloplites rupestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888B64C15823679913" box="[586,813,1866,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ictaluridae" genus="Ameiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888B64C15823679913" box="[586,813,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ameiurus nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888A4BC158242E9913" box="[869,1124,1866,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Ammocrypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888A4BC158242E9913" box="[869,1124,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ammocrypta pellucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888DB2C15925D69912" box="[1180,1436,1866,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Aplodinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grunniens">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888DB2C15925D69912" box="[1180,1436,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aplodinotus grunniens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 9);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888838C17D21B999F6" box="[278,499,1902,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Carpiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyprinus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888838C17D21B999F6" box="[278,499,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Carpiodes cyprinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 9);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888B62C17C232099F6" box="[588,874,1903,1926]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Catostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="commersonii">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888B62C17C232099F6" box="[588,874,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Catostomus commersonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3, 6);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888AEFC17C241599F7" box="[961,1119,1902,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cottidae" genus="Cottus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bairdii">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888AEFC17C241599F7" box="[961,1119,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cottus bairdii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888DB7C17D252199F6" box="[1177,1387,1902,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gasterosteidae" genus="Culaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gasterosteiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inconstans">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888DB7C17D252199F6" box="[1177,1387,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Culaea inconstans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF8889E9C18121F699DB" box="[199,444,1938,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8889E9C18121F699DB" box="[199,444,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cyprinella spiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF8888D5C180223599DB" box="[507,639,1938,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Esocidae" genus="Esox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Esociformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucius">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8888D5C180223599DB" box="[507,639,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Esox lucius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888B90C181238599DB" box="[702,975,1938,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Etheostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blennioides">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888B90C181238599DB" box="[702,975,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Etheostoma blennioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888D20C181249999DB" box="[1038,1235,1938,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Etheostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="exile">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888D20C181249999DB" box="[1038,1235,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Etheostoma exile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3, 7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888C1CC181217699BF" class="Actinopterygii" family="Fundulidae" genus="Fundulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diaphanus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888C1CC181217699BF" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fundulus diaphanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF88885CC1A5226F99BE" box="[370,549,1974,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hiodontidae" genus="Hiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tergisus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF88885CC1A5226F99BE" box="[370,549,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Hiodon tergisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888B74C1A5237999BE" box="[602,819,1974,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ictaluridae" genus="Ictalurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888B74C1A5237999BE" box="[602,819,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ictalurus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888A44C1A5241B99BF" box="[874,1105,1974,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Labidesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sicculus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888A44C1A5241B99BF" box="[874,1105,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Labidesthes sicculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888DA9C1A4251B99BF" box="[1159,1361,1974,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Lepomis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888DA9C1A4251B99BF" box="[1159,1361,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Lepomis gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF8889E9C1C821F09983" box="[199,442,2010,2035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Lepomis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrochirus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8889E9C1C821F09983" box="[199,442,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Lepomis macrochirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF8888DEC1C8221C9983" box="[496,598,2010,2035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Lota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lota">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF8888DEC1C8221C9983" box="[496,598,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Lota lota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888BA2C1C823CF9983" box="[652,901,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Micropterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolomieu">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888BA2C1C823CF9983" box="[652,901,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Micropterus dolomieu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8FFF888DB5C1C825D69983" box="[1179,1436,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Micropterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salmoides">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8FFF888DB5C1C825D69983" box="[1179,1436,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Micropterus salmoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF8989D8C68A21F29EC0" box="[246,440,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moronidae" genus="Morone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysops">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF8989D8C68A21F29EC0" box="[246,440,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Morone chrysops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 9);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898B09C68A230C9EC0" box="[551,838,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notemigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crysoleucas">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898B09C68A230C9EC0" box="[551,838,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notemigonus crysoleucas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7, 12);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898A88C68A24D09EC0" box="[934,1178,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherinoides">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898A88C68A24D09EC0" box="[934,1178,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis atherinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898DFEC68A25D69EC0" box="[1232,1436,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccatus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898DFEC68A25D69EC0" box="[1232,1436,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis buccatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF8989DBC6AE21849EA5" box="[245,462,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterodon">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF8989DBC6AE21849EA5" box="[245,462,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis heterodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898B2DC6AE22AD9EA5" box="[515,743,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterolepis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898B2DC6AE22AD9EA5" box="[515,743,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis heterolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898A32C6AE23BF9EA5" box="[796,1013,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hudsonius">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898A32C6AE23BF9EA5" box="[796,1013,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis hudsonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898D04C6AE25469EA4" box="[1066,1292,189,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898D04C6AE25469EA4" box="[1066,1292,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notropis stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898C6CC6AE21409E88" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ictaluridae" genus="Noturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898C6CC6AE21409E88" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Noturus flavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF89886EC6CC22739E88" box="[320,569,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kisutch">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF89886EC6CC22739E88" box="[320,569,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Oncorhynchus kisutch</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898B5EC6F223669E88" box="[624,812,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Perca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898B5EC6F223669E88" box="[624,812,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Perca flavescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 3, 9);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898AB2C6F224159E88" box="[924,1119,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caprodes">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898AB2C6F224159E88" box="[924,1119,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Percina caprodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 3, 7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898DE0C6F225D19E88" box="[1230,1435,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898DE0C6F225D19E88" box="[1230,1435,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Percina copelandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF8989D3C71621809F6D" box="[253,458,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF8989D3C71621809F6D" box="[253,458,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Percina maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898B20C71623679F6C" box="[526,813,261,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percopsidae" genus="Percopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Percopsiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omiscomaycus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898B20C71623679F6C" box="[526,813,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Percopsis omiscomaycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898A5FC71624C49F6D" box="[881,1166,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Pomoxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898A5FC71624C49F6D" box="[881,1166,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Pomoxis nigromaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 7);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898C36C71721759F30" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rhinichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cataractae">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898C36C71721759F30" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rhinichthys cataractae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF89885BC73421B69F30" box="[373,508,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salar">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF89885BC73421B69F30" box="[373,508,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Salmo salar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898B1CC734234F9F30" box="[562,773,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Sander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898B1CC734234F9F30" box="[562,773,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sander canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 3);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF8EFF898A79C73423B29F30" box="[855,1016,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Sander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vitreus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898A79C73423B29F30" box="[855,1016,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sander vitreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 9)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8EFF8989B9C75F22519F15" blockId="63.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[151,539,332,357]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Distribution:
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF8EFF898803C75E21F09F15" box="[301,442,332,357]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF8EFF8988EBC75F22519F15" box="[453,539,332,357]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Ontario</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF8EFF8989B9C77C222A9F84" blockId="63.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Records: 1.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898831C77C22749FF8" author="Bangham" box="[287,574,367,392]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Bangham, R. V. &amp; Hunter, G. W. III. (1939) Studies on fish parasites of Lake Erie. Distribution studies. Zoologica (New York), 24, 385 - 444." type="journal article" year="1939">Bangham &amp; Hunter 1939</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 2.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898B80C77C23139FF8" author="Bangham" box="[686,857,367,392]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Bangham, R. V. (1955) Studies on fish parasites of Lake Huron and Manitoulin Island. American Midland Naturalist, 53, 184 - 194. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2422308" type="journal article" year="1955">Bangham 1955</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 3.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898AE7C77C243C9FF8" author="Dechtiar" box="[969,1142,367,392]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. (1972 a) Parasites of fish from Lake of the Woods, Ontario. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 29, 275 - 283. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 72 - 046" type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="a">Dechtiar 1972a</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 4.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898DC8C77C25D69FF8" author="Dechtiar" box="[1254,1436,367,392]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. (1972 b) New parasite records for Lake Erie fish. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 17, 20 pp." type="book" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Dechtiar 1972 b</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 5.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF89881CC786226B9FDC" author="Hare" box="[306,545,404,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Hare, G. M. &amp; Frantsi, C. (1974) Abundance and potential pathology of parasites infecting salmonids in Canadian maritime hatcheries. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 31, 1031 - 1036. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 74 - 116" type="journal article" year="1974">Hare &amp; Frantsi 1974</bibRefCitation>
(NS); 6.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898BBFC78723449FDC" author="Chan" box="[657,782,404,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Chan, G. - L. (1980) Study of some parasites of the white sucker, Catostomus commersoni (Lacepede), and the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas Rafinesque, in a reservoir and its contiguous streams. Ph. D. Dissertation. Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, 298 pp." type="book" year="1980">Chan 1980</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 7.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898AADC78724ED9FDC" author="Dechtiar" box="[899,1191,404,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Christie, W. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of Lake Ontario fishes, 1961 to 1971. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 66 - 95." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Christie 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 8.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898C32C787211C9FA0" author="Dechtiar" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Lawrie, A. H. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of Lake Superior fishes, 1969 to 1975. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 1 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Lawrie 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 9.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF8988EBC7A422959FA0" author="Dechtiar" box="[453,735,439,464]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Nepszy, S. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of selected fish species from Lake Erie, 1970 ̶ 1975. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 49 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Nepszy 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 10. Dechtiar
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898AEBC7AA23B59FA0" box="[965,1023,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
1988 (ON); 11.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898D95C7A425D69FA0" author="Dechtiar" box="[1211,1436,439,464]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Dechtiar, A. O., MacLean, J. A. &amp; Nepszy, S. J. (1989) Parasites of Fishes from Algonquin Park lakes. Ontario Fisheries, Technical Report. Series, No. 29, 10 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Dechtiar
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF8EFF898C0DC7AA25169FA0" box="[1315,1372,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 12.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF8EFF898815C7CE22579F84" author="Forest" box="[315,541,476,500]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Forest, J. J. H. &amp; Cone, D. K. (2011) Helminth parasites of golden shiner Notemigonus crysoleucas (Pisces: Cyprinidae) from Ontario and Nova Scotia, Canada. Comparative Parasitology, 78, 220 - 222. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1654 / 4442.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Forest &amp; Cone 2011</bibRefCitation>
(ON)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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