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<document id="8CDB5E07F186379DE20A42C94E66D0D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="29805" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4442.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da0ef803-9cde-45c3-8bab-c2a3da016983" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1301436" ID-ZooBank="060CE2B2-9A55-46BF-AD37-B7BA28D9F698" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1530293455303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2018" docId="FF5387E657210D2D45DBF954FCA7FCB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4442.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4442 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stephanothrips broomei Mound &amp; Tree 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="036AFF9E57200D2F454CFFEDFFEAFFAD" masterDocTitle="Fungus-feeding thrips of the genus Stephanothrips in Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1698551691073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="711C862CAAC59D843D0079C701E6295C">Fungus-feeding thrips of the genus Stephanothrips in Australia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42FE92D1434AB523C38A422F6B7619FA">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ABDCC178F0774B680C2C428D99737946">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BCBD163D4A75D77F76C5F1FBD0A1097E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C14E0BD204F358E47FEF7E5E92E03BF1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="10891BA3BD9E5E44DDEB3D215AC1AFC5">2018-06-29</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FF5387E657210D2D45DBF954FCA7FCB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146043839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF5387E657210D2D45DBF954FCA7FCB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF5387E657210D2D45DBF954FCA7FCB8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<subSubSection id="3FE0657B57210D2E45DBF954FEDEF959" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="774536F057210D2E45DBF954FDE8F97E" blockId="1.[151,514,1721,1781]" box="[151,514,1721,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="2C0D819C57210D2E45DBF954FDE8F97E" bold="true" box="[151,514,1721,1747]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" reason="1">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E45DBF954FDE8F97E" bold="true" box="[151,514,1721,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="B0FA4D7357210D2E45DBF954FE52F97E" ID-CoL="6ZPPR" authority="Mound &amp; Tree, 2018" authorityName="Mound &amp; Tree" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,440,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="broomei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E45DBF954FE52F97E" bold="true" box="[151,440,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Stephanothrips broomei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EBD579957210D2E44F3F954FDE8F97E" box="[447,514,1721,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="774536F057210D2E45DBF931FEDEF959" blockId="1.[151,514,1721,1781]" box="[151,308,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
(
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E45D3F931FEE9F959" box="[159,259,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Figs 2, 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E4443F931FEC6F959" box="[271,300,1756,1780]" captionStart="FIGURES 1115" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1115. Stephanothrips from Australia, metanotum &amp; tergites III. (11) barretti; (12) broomei; (13) ferrari; (14) howei; (15) occidentalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3FE0657B57210D2D45DBF8C9FC02FE58" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="description">
<paragraph id="774536F057210D2D45DBF8C9FEAAFEC8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1828,2033]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257210D2E45DBF8C9FED1F891" box="[151,315,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Female aptera</emphasis>
. Strikingly bicoloured (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E4704F8C9FD67F891" box="[584,653,1828,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); dark brown on pronotum anterior margin, tergite I and lateral thirds of II; meso and metathorax, and posterior half of pronotum white; head light brown laterally posterior to eyes but paler on anterior third; tergites IIIVIII pale medially but with brown areas laterally; tube yellow; fore and mid legs almost white, hind legs including coxae dark brown; antennae pale, terminal two segments shaded brown. Head slightly longer than wide, constricted at base (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557210D2E47D0F859FD0BF861" box="[668,737,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); vertex with many small tubercles; compound eyes with only 3 facets, all large and on the dorsal surface; anterior margin with 2 pairs of prominent setae with bluntly capitate apices; maxillary stylets retracted to eyes, parallel medially and about one third of head width apart. Antennal segments IIIV fused with only faint sutures (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557220D2D47E0FF51FD19FF79" box="[684,755,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 110" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[156,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 110. Stephanothrips from Australia. Head &amp; pronotum 15: (1) occidentalis; (2) broomei; (3) howei; (4) ferrari; (5) barretti. Antenna 68: (6) barretti; (7) broomei; (8) howei. Prosternites 910: (9) barretti; (10) howei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301438/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), VIIVIII completely fused. Pronotum weakly sculptured, epimeral setae prominent with broadly expanded apices. Meso- and metanota apparently fused, weakly sculptured, and fused to strongly sculptured tergite I (
<figureCitation id="EFC12A7557220D2D4734FEE9FD27FEB1" box="[632,717,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1115" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1115. Stephanothrips from Australia, metanotum &amp; tergites III. (11) barretti; (12) broomei; (13) ferrari; (14) howei; (15) occidentalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); tergites III separated by weak incomplete suture, IIIII with transverse row of about 20 small setae; tergite X with 3 pairs of long terminal setae, dorsal pair two-thirds as long as lateral pairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="774536F057220D2D458BFE82FB53FE62" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D458BFE82FE9CFE25" bold="true" box="[199,374,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D44C8FE82FE02FE25" box="[388,488,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns). Body length 1450. Head, length 160; width 140; anteromarginal setae, inner 40, outer 25. Pronotum, length 95; width 175; epimeral setae 25. Tergites VIII, IX &amp; X lengths 45, 150, 310; lateral anal setae 800. Antennal segments length 100 [III+IV+V]; 30 [VI]; 50 [VII+VIII].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="774536F057220D2D458BFE31FC02FE58" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1000,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D458BFE31FEBAFE59" box="[199,336,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Male aptera</emphasis>
. Smaller and paler than female, but otherwise very similar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3FE0657B57220D2D458BFE12FD00FDCD" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="774536F057220D2D458BFE12FDFAFD91" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D458BFE12FE65FDB5" bold="true" box="[199,399,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Material studied</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D44D3FE12FDEDFDB5" box="[415,519,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<collectingRegion id="B53EF81257220D2D4720FE12FC4FFDB5" box="[620,933,511,536]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D4720FE12FC4FFDB5" bold="true" box="[620,933,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
WESTERN
<collectingCountry id="0FED766057220D2D464CFE12FC4FFDB5" box="[768,933,511,536]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, Broome, Willie Creek, from
<taxonomicName id="B0FA4D7357220D2D41B2FDEDFAA6FDBA" box="[1278,1356,512,535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D41B2FDEDFAA6FDBA" box="[1278,1356,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stems,
<date id="0344103057220D2D45DBFDC9FEE8FD90" box="[151,258,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" value="2005-03-02">2.iii.2005</date>
(
<collectionCode id="11EBAE3557220D2D445DFDC9FEBBFD91" box="[273,337,548,572]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15651" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">LAM</collectionCode>
4670), in
<collectionCode id="11EBAE3557220D2D4488FDC9FDE6FD91" box="[452,524,548,572]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">ANIC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="774536F057220D2D458BFDA5FD00FDCD" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,746,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D458BFDA5FED3FDCD" box="[199,313,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="61FCFD7957220D2D440FFDA5FE4CFDCD" box="[323,422,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="61FCFD7957220D2D44FEFDA5FE17FDCD" box="[434,509,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
taken with
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D47CCFDAAFD0CFDCD" box="[640,742,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3FE0657B57220D2D458BFD81FCA7FCB8" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="774536F057220D2D458BFD81FCA7FCB8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D458BFD81FEA2FD28" bold="true" box="[199,328,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Comments</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D44D8FD81FE1CFD28" box="[404,502,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D4775FD80FD4EFD28" box="[569,676,621,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are mounted on a single slide, and the
<typeStatus id="A841885257220D2D41DDFD81FB19FD28" box="[1169,1267,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is the female specimen that has the anal setae fully extended. The extensive fusion of the meso- and metanota with the first abdominal tergite is a condition shared with several other species in this genus (
<bibRefCitation id="136B4B0157220D2D4158FD59FB50FD60" box="[1044,1210,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" refId="ref3451" refString="Okajima, S. (2006) The Suborder Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). In: The Insects of Japan. Fol. 2. The Entomological Society of Japan, Touka Shobo Co. Ltd., Fukuoka, pp. 1 - 720." type="book chapter">Okajima 2006</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName id="B0FA4D7357220D2D400CFD59FA76FD61" authorityName="Mound &amp; Tree" authorityYear="2018" box="[1344,1436,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="broomei">
<emphasis id="458EEAE257220D2D400CFD59FA76FD61" box="[1344,1436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">broomei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its remarkable colour pattern, the long slender fused antennal segments IIIV, and the presence of two pairs of major setae on the anterior margin of the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>