treatments-xml/data/C0/71/C5/C071C558FFB6FFBBFF14450CCE034B09.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7352983" ID-ISBN="0-89327-235-3" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7352983" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" checkinTime="1665792788716" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman &amp; James W. Koeppl" docDate="1982" docId="C071C558FFB6FFBBFF14450CCE034B09" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1982.Cetacea.290-304.pdf" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA: Alien Press, Inc. &amp; The Association of Systematics Collections" docTitle="Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="3C48BD20FFBFFFB2FFEA4163CA624C0E" masterDocTitle="Order Cetacea" masterLastPageNumber="304" masterPageNumber="290" pageNumber="299" updateTime="1669254610561" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Cetacea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>James H. Honacki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kenneth E. Kinman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>James W. Koeppl</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1982</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Alien Press, Inc. &amp; The Association of Systematics Collections</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Lawrence, Kansas, USA</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>James H. Honacki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kenneth E. Kinman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>James W. Koeppl</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>290</mods:start>
<mods:end>304</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7352983</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">0-89327-235-3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7352983</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7212085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7212085" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C071C558FFB6FFBBFF14450CCE034B09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C071C558FFB6FFBBFF14450CCE034B09" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<subSubSection box="[254,1331,1135,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" box="[254,1331,1135,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3913855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3913855" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A2F39087-C7A1-476F-88F6-B7C7B61D86AB" author="Linnaeus" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[254,1322,1135,1172]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8657BB4FD9C55B778DF61C659A582CD" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" page="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus" title="Physeter macrocephalus" volumeTitle="Syst. Nat, 10th ed., 1" year="1758">
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[254,887,1135,1172]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
<emphasis box="[254,621,1135,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Physeter macrocephalus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" box="[912,1322,1135,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="76" title="Physeter macrocephalus" volumeTitle="Syst. Nat, 10th ed., 1" year="1758">Syst. Nat., 10th ed„ 1:76</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[292,999,1177,1214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" box="[292,999,1177,1214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation box="[560,990,1177,1214]" country="Netherlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<collectingCountry box="[560,772,1177,1214]" name="Netherlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
, Middenpiat
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">DISTRIBUTION: Northern Hemisphere, tropical to subarctic waters, Southern Hemisphere, all seas.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
COMMENT:
<typeStatus box="[484,626,1302,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Neotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Husson, A. M. &amp; L. B. Holthuis" box="[894,1362,1302,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" refId="ref162133" refString="Husson, A. M., and L. B. Holthuis. 1974. Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, the valid name for the sperm whale. Zoologische Mededelingen, 48 (19): 205 - 217." year="1974">Husson and Holthuis, 1974</bibRefCitation>
, Zool. Meded., 48(19):212. Linnaeus used both
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[912,1029,1343,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catodon">
<emphasis box="[912,1029,1343,1382]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">catodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1122,1342,1343,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
<emphasis box="[1122,1342,1343,1382]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">macrocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the 10th edition.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catodon">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">P. catodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has line priority. In addition,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1017,1133,1385,1425]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catodon">
<emphasis box="[1017,1133,1385,1425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">catodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described as
<emphasis box="[1409,1681,1385,1425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">&quot;fistula in rostro&quot;</emphasis>
(blowholes on the nose), which is correct, and is the only diagnostic character in the description that will separate the sperm whale from all other whales.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">P. macrocephalus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
however, is described as
<emphasis box="[1049,1336,1510,1549]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">&quot;fistula in cervice&quot;</emphasis>
(blowholes on the neck), which is incorrect, and is the same as all other whales (DWR). See Hershkovitz, 1966, for additional discussion; but also see
<bibRefCitation author="Rice, D. W." box="[1127,1348,1594,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" refId="ref303261" refString="Rice, D. W. 1977. A list of the marine mammals of the world. Third ed. NOAA Technical Report, NMFS SSRF- 711: 1 - 15." year="1977">Rice, 1977:11</bibRefCitation>
; and
<bibRefCitation author="Husson, A. M. &amp; L. B. Holthuis" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" refId="ref162133" refString="Husson, A. M., and L. B. Holthuis. 1974. Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, the valid name for the sperm whale. Zoologische Mededelingen, 48 (19): 205 - 217." year="1974">Husson and Holthuis, 1974</bibRefCitation>
, Zool. Meded., 48(1 9):205-217.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix I and
<collectingCountry box="[1053,1117,1680,1716]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">U.S.</collectingCountry>
ESA - Endangered as
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1503,1663,1680,1716]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catodon">P. catodon</taxonomicName>
(—
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[413,642,1721,1756]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">macrocephalus</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[294,1121,1765,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="isis_number">
<paragraph blockId="9.[254,1773,1135,1799]" box="[294,1121,1765,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
ISIS NUMBER: 5301411004002001001 as
<emphasis box="[952,1121,1765,1799]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[952,1112,1765,1799]" class="Mammalia" family="Physeteridae" genus="Physeter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catodon">P. catodon</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>