471 lines
52 KiB
XML
471 lines
52 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9AFF618188E7AFB8D2FC71D4E06080D9">The Families Carditidae and Condylocardiidae in the Magellan and Perú – Chile provinces (Bivalvia: Carditoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3A2C79F038797E90B23E1EAAF6EBFE3E">Zelaya, Diego G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3E4FCC6951922B0D4A5DFB659A98173F">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9673FC773D589F60E79061091A448693" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154776" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119571462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9673FC773D589F60E79061091A448693" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9673FC773D589F60E79061091A448693" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D589F67E79061091A8D8188" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E654D613D589F67E7906109197281A8" blockId="10.[151,551,1661,1719]" box="[151,551,1661,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<heading id="452DFA0D3D589F67E7906109197281A8" bold="true" box="[151,551,1661,1687]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E7906109197281A8" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,551,1661,1687]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E7906109197281A8" bold="true" box="[151,551,1661,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79061091A2D81A8" bold="true" box="[151,376,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E6806109194A81A8" author="Reeve" box="[391,543,1661,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D589F67E79061EB1A8D8188" blockId="10.[151,551,1661,1719]" box="[151,472,1695,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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Figs. 5A–
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<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D589F67E60061EB1A498188" box="[263,284,1695,1719]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">O</collectingCountry>
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, 9E, Appendix 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D589F66E790619C1F608617" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1E654D613D589F67E790619C190681C2" blockId="10.[151,793,1768,2035]" box="[151,595,1768,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E790619C1A9281C2" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,455,1768,1790]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E790619C1A6B81C1" box="[151,318,1768,1790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cardita tegulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E643619D1A9281C2" author="Reeve" box="[324,455,1768,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
: pl. 9, fig. 48.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E654D613D589F67E790607319F280A8" blockId="10.[151,793,1768,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D589F67E790607319F280A8" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060731A018022" box="[151,340,1799,1821]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060731BB08022" box="[151,229,1799,1821]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cardita</taxonomicName>
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tegulata—
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</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D589F67E6536073195C8023" author="Reeve" box="[340,521,1799,1820]" page="194" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1844">
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<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E65360731A838023" author="Reeve" box="[340,470,1799,1820]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1844) Description of new species figured in the Conchologia Iconica. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1843, pp. 168 - 197." type="proceedings paper" year="1844">Reeve, 1844</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 194
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D589F67E513607219958023" author="Hupe" box="[532,704,1798,1820]" page="318" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1854">
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<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E513607219D88023" author="Hupe" box="[532,653,1798,1820]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Hupe, L. (1854) Fauna Chilena. Moluscos. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia. Vo l. 8. Maulde & Renou, Paris, pp. 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1854">Hupé, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 318
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060511A6B8004" box="[151,318,1829,1851]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulina">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060511A6B8004" box="[151,318,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cardita tegulina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E64B60521A3D8004" box="[332,360,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">sic</emphasis>
|
||
] [
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||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E6876052195E8004" box="[384,523,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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recte
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E6BF6051195E8004" box="[440,523,1829,1851]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">tegulata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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]—d’Orbigny, 1845: 581.
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E790603019A28066" authority="Reeve-Adams & Adams, 1857: 487" authorityName="Reeve-Adams & Adams" authorityPageNumber="487" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,759,1859,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Actinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tegulatus">
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||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060301A268065" box="[151,371,1860,1882]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Actinobolus tegulatus</emphasis>
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Reeve—Adams & Adams, 1857: 487
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E7906016190E8047" authority="Reeve-Smith, 1881: 43" authorityName="Reeve-Smith" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,603,1890,1912]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
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||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060161A028047" box="[151,343,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
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||
Reeve—Smith, 1881: 43
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D589F67E561601718408047" author="Lamy" box="[614,789,1890,1912]" page="357" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E561601719B68047" author="Lamy" box="[614,739,1891,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Lamy, E. (1922) Revision des Carditacea vivants du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Journal de Conchyliologie, 66, 218 - 276, 289 - 368, pl. 8." type="journal article" year="1922">Lamy, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 357
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060F51AAD80A8" authority="Smith, 1881: 43" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,504,1921,1943]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060F51A1980A8" box="[151,332,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D589F67E65560F51AAD80A8" author="Smith" box="[338,504,1921,1943]" page="43" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1881">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E65560F51A8780A8" author="Smith" box="[338,466,1921,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Smith, E. A. (1881) Zoological collections made during the survey of HMS " Alert " IV. Mollusca and Molluscoida. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1881, 22 - 44, pls. 3 - 5." type="proceedings paper" year="1881">Smith, 1881</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 43
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 5, figs. 9, 9b.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D589F67E79060D4190E80CC" blockId="10.[151,793,1768,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D589F67E79060D4190E80CC" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060D4191A808A" authority="Reeve-Clessin, 1888: 33" authorityName="Reeve-Clessin" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,591,1952,1974]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
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||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060D41A6B8089" box="[151,318,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cardita tegulata</emphasis>
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||
Reeve—Clessin, 1888: 33
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 12, fig. 10.
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||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060CB191880EB" authority="Smith, 1881" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,589,1982,2005]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Erycinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida" subGenus="Carditella">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060CB1A9880EA" box="[151,461,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Erycinella (Carditella) pallida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E6D460CA191880EB" author="Smith" box="[467,589,1982,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Smith, E. A. (1881) Zoological collections made during the survey of HMS " Alert " IV. Mollusca and Molluscoida. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1881, 22 - 44, pls. 3 - 5." type="proceedings paper" year="1881">Smith, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D589F67E56E60CA185C80EB" author="Dall" box="[617,777,1982,2004]" page="702" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1903">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D589F67E56E60CA198380EB" author="Dall" box="[617,726,1982,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Dall, W. H. (1903) Synopsis of the Carditacea and of the American species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 54, 696 - 719." type="journal article" year="1903">Dall, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 702
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D589F67E79060A9190280CC" authority="Smith-Lamy, 1922: 355" authorityName="Smith-Lamy" authorityPageNumber="355" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,599,2013,2035]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D589F67E79060A91A1980CC" box="[151,332,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Smith—Lamy, 1922: 355
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E79067EC19DF8792" blockId="11.[151,1197,152,296]" box="[151,650,152,174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E79067EC1A9A8791" authority="Pallida Smith, 1881" authorityName="Pallida Smith" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,463,152,174]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79067EC1A1A8791" box="[151,335,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella Pallida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E65267EC1A9A8791" author="Smith" box="[341,463,152,174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Smith, E. A. (1881) Zoological collections made during the survey of HMS " Alert " IV. Mollusca and Molluscoida. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1881, 22 - 44, pls. 3 - 5." type="proceedings paper" year="1881">Smith, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—dell, 1964: 193.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E79067C31F608617" blockId="11.[151,1197,152,296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D599F66E79067C31F608617" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E79067C31ABE87F3" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,491,182,205]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79067C31A0287F2" box="[151,343,183,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E66367C31AB187F3" author="Reeve" box="[356,484,182,204]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D599F66E50067C219F387F3" author="Dell" box="[519,678,182,204]" page="194" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E50067C2192187F3" author="Dell" box="[519,628,182,204]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Dell, R. K. (1964) Antarctic and subantarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports, 33, 93 - 250, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1964">Dell, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, texfig. 3, no. 8;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D599F66E45567C21F0987F3" author="Reid" box="[850,1116,182,204]" page="136" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E45567C21F7F87F3" author="Reid" box="[850,1066,182,204]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reid, D. & Osorio, C. (2000) The shallow-water marine Mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology), 66, 109 - 146." type="journal article" year="2000">Reid & Osorio, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7J.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E79067A1193F87D4" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,618,213,235]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="flabellum" subSpecies="flabellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79067A11A8D87D4" box="[151,472,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditopsis flabellum flabellum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E6E267A1193187D4" author="Reeve" box="[485,612,213,235]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D599F66E58267A118DA87D4" author="Reid" box="[645,911,213,235]" page="136" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E58267A1180A87D5" author="Reid" box="[645,863,213,235]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reid, D. & Osorio, C. (2000) The shallow-water marine Mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology), 66, 109 - 146." type="journal article" year="2000">Reid & Osorio, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part) (
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E4F167A21F4987D4" box="[1014,1052,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">non</emphasis>
|
||
Reeve).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E79067801A8C8636" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,473,243,266]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79067801A028635" box="[151,343,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E65A67811A8C8636" author="Reeve" box="[349,473,243,266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D599F66E6F3678719AA8636" author="Cardenas" box="[500,767,243,266]" page="230" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E6F36787199A8636" author="Cardenas" box="[500,719,243,266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. & Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Cárdenas
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E55D678119D88635" box="[602,653,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 230
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part) (not fig 7.91).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E79066661AA18617" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,500,274,296]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flabellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79066661A278617" box="[151,370,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditopsis flabellum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E67F66671AA18617" author="Reeve" box="[376,500,274,296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D599F66E508666618488617" author="Cardenas" box="[527,797,274,296]" page="232" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E508666619BF8617" author="Cardenas" box="[527,746,274,296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. & Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Cárdenas
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E573666719FD8617" box="[628,680,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 232
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 7.92–94 (
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E4BD666718B58617" box="[954,992,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">non</emphasis>
|
||
Reeve).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D599F66E7906621180E8556" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E79066211A9786AE" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E79066211A1F8651" bold="true" box="[151,330,341,366]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D599F66E79066211B878652" box="[151,210,341,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Valparaíso, South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E51A662119D58652" box="[541,640,341,365]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 25 fathoms [
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D599F66E411662118018652" box="[790,852,341,365]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
|
||
] (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E46C66211F718652" box="[875,1060,341,365]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E46C66211F718652" box="[875,1060,341,365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Cardita tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Port Rosario, 2–30 fathoms [
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D599F66E27A66211B8786AE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="29.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="4.0">4– 55 m</quantity>
|
||
] (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E7EE660D1AE486AE" box="[233,433,377,401]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7EE660D1AE486AE" box="[233,433,377,401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C066E9183B86E6" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C066E91AE38689" bold="true" box="[199,438,413,438]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D599F66E6DE66EA196E8689" box="[473,571,414,438]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E56066E91871868A" box="[615,804,413,437]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E56066E91871868A" box="[615,804,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Cardita tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="78CBD5A43D599F66E43266E918F4868A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[821,929,413,437]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
1967583); 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D599F66E34566EA1FF18689" box="[1090,1188,414,438]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E3D766E91ECE868A" box="[1232,1435,413,437]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E3D766E91ECE868A" box="[1232,1435,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="78CBD5A43D599F66E79966B51A5F86E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[158,266,449,473]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
1879.10.15.122-4), and 15 lots (Appendix 5,
|
||
<tableCitation id="535878DA3D599F66E40C66B5180886E6" box="[779,861,449,473]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="27.[151,239,222,246]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,274,1979]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="TABLE 1. Material examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4AA51DE93D499F76E79067AA1AB587CA" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" tableUuid="4AA51DE93D499F76E79067AA1AB587CA">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C06691196C86C2" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" box="[199,569,485,510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C066911AA186C2" bold="true" box="[199,500,485,510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Other published records:</emphasis>
|
||
none.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C0657D180E8556" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C0657D1AEB851E" bold="true" box="[199,446,520,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Known distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Valparaíso [33°S],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E5A7657D1988851E" box="[672,733,521,545]" name="Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Beagle Channel [55°S]. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E388657D1E46851E" author="Dall" box="[1167,1299,521,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Dall, W. H. (1909) Report on a collection of shells from Peru, with a summary of the littoral marine Mollusca of the Peruvian zoological province. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 147 - 294, pl. 22. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.37 - 1704.147" type="journal article" year="1909">Dall (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E285657E1BA6857A" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E285657E1BA6857A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as distributed from “Callao [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E53965591922857A" box="[574,631,557,581]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Perú</collectingCountry>
|
||
] to Valparaíso”, no formal records on the occurrence of this species in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E7FB65251A6C8556" box="[252,313,593,617]" name="Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
or
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E65865251AC78556" box="[351,402,593,617]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Perú</collectingCountry>
|
||
are known. Living specimens:
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D599F66E5F6652518028556" box="[753,855,593,617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10–
|
||
<specimenCount id="08DC86E83D599F66E41C652518028556" box="[795,855,593,617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="generic">50 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D599F66E7C065011FCB8166" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C065011ACC8302" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C065011A0E85B1" bold="true" box="[199,347,629,654]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Shell small in size (maximum observed L = 7.0 mm), widely triangular (H/L = 0.87 ± 0.03, n = 31), equilateral to somewhat inequilateral, flat (W/H = 0.55 ± 0.04, n = 31), solid (Figs. 5A–L,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E3DE65ED1FA5858E" box="[1241,1264,665,689]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Posterior end equal in height or slightly higher than anterior end. Anterior end sometimes slightly produced. Antero-dorsal margin long, descent straight to somewhat concave, forming a week angle at the junction with anterior margin. Anterior, ventral and posterior margins forming a continuous wide curve; ventral margin slightly expanded and truncated posteriorly. Postero-dorsal margin straight, as long as or longer than the antero-dorsal margin, sloping at a similar angle, forming well marked angle at the junction with posterior margin (Figs. 5A–L). Lunule and escutcheon elongated and narrow; lunule one-half the length of the escutcheon (Fig. 5
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E39B64051FE684B6" box="[1180,1203,881,905]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Beaks low, acute, subcentrally located, anteriorly directed (Figs. 5A–L,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E5E964E118568492" box="[750,771,917,941]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Prodissoconch eroded in studied specimens. Shell surface white, sculptured with 11–15 flat but strong radial ribs, paved with rectangular, juxtaposed scales; interspaces narrower than rib width, with fine commarginal lamellae (Figs. 5A–G, J). Periostracum thick, beige to pale-buff (Figs. 5A, B, D, E). Inner shell surface coincident with outer sculpture; inner margin crenulated (Figs. 5H, I, K, L). Pallial line continuous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C0633D1A84829A" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Hinge plate narrow (Figs. 5M, N). Right valve (Fig. 5N): anterior cardinal tooth (CA3) hooked, with anterior part (CA3a) narrow, merged to dorsal margin, and posterior part (CA3b) larger, triangular at the base; posterior cardinal tooth (CP5b) short and narrow, oblique, close to CA3b, parallel to nymph. Anterior lateral tooth (LAI) elongated, narrow, with distal cusp. Posterior lateral tooth (LPI) elongated, high, not clearly differentiated from shell margin. Left valve (Fig. 5M): with two small and divergent cardinal teeth, the anterior tooth (CA2) elongated, ventrally directed, the posterior one (CA4b) conical, with subcentral cusp. Anterior lateral tooth (LAII) high, with subcentral cusp, close to dorsal margin. Posterior lateral tooth (LPII) elongated, relatively narrow, with distal cusp. External ligament located on a nymph which extends for one-third the length of postero-dorsal margin (Figs. 5M–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D599F66E790621D1BFB82BE" box="[151,174,1385,1409]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Internal ligament small, in a resilifer just below the beak, over the CP5b in the right valve, and behind CA4b, in the left valve (Figs. 5M, N).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C062C51FCB8166" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C062C51A7E82F6" box="[199,299,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Anatomy</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 9E): Transverse section of anterior and posterior adductor muscles large, the anterior ovate, the posterior pyriform, slightly smaller than the anterior. Both inner and outer demibranchs, present, posteriorly fused with each other. Outer demibranch one-fifth of size of inner demibranch, with 24 filaments in the larger specimens; ascending and descending lamellae equally developed. Inner demibranch with 35 filaments in the larger specimen; ascending and descending lamellae almost equal in height. Foot with posterior byssal gland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D599F60E7C061111A448693" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C061111A17806A" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7C061111A688142" bold="true" box="[199,317,1637,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E6446111195E8142" box="[323,523,1637,1661]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E6446111195E8142" box="[323,523,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E49761121F598142" box="[912,1036,1637,1661]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E49761121F598142" box="[912,1036,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of radial ribs
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E24B61111E018141" bold="true" box="[1356,1364,1637,1662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">(</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D599F66E25161111BF8819E" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 in</quantity>
|
||
the former,
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D599F66E63C61FD1ACA819E" box="[315,415,1673,1697]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="in" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 in</quantity>
|
||
the latter), and the subcentrally located beaks.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E4BB61FD1FED819E" author="Reid" box="[956,1208,1673,1697]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reid, D. & Osorio, C. (2000) The shallow-water marine Mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology), 66, 109 - 146." type="journal article" year="2000">Reid & Osorio (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported specimens from Estero Elefantes (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7BEE2BA63D599F66E6A261D9195781FA" box="[421,514,1709,1733]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="925" value="-45.916668">45º55’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), with intermediate characters, suggesting that both names could refer to clinal variations of a single species. Our study of additional specimens allows us to confirm that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E38361A51E1981D6" box="[1156,1356,1745,1769]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E38361A51E1981D6" box="[1156,1356,1745,1769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E28561A61BA68032" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E28561A61BA68032" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are synonyms. The shell of this species varies from triangular and almost equilateral (similar to that described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E634606E1AF6800E" box="[307,419,1817,1841]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E634606E1AF6800E" box="[307,419,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">C. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to trapezoidal and inequilateral forms (corresponding to what was previously referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E7B2604A1A67806A" box="[181,306,1853,1877]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E7B2604A1A67806A" box="[181,306,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D599F66E7C060151AEF80DA" blockId="11.[151,1436,341,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Examination of the specimen figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D599F66E58A601518D68046" author="Reid" box="[653,899,1889,1913]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Reid, D. & Osorio, C. (2000) The shallow-water marine Mollusca of the Estero Elefantes and Laguna San Rafael, southern Chile. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology), 66, 109 - 146." type="journal article" year="2000">Reid & Osorio (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E4B360151E438046" box="[948,1302,1889,1913]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="flabellum" subSpecies="flabellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E4B360151E438046" box="[948,1302,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditopsis flabellum flabellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (NHMUK 20080555), reveals a well-developed external ligament, therefore corresponding to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D599F66E34D60F11E7580A2" box="[1098,1312,1925,1949]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D599F66E34D60F11E7580A2" box="[1098,1312,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, another specimen from the same expedition and station (MNHNCL 169) actually corresponds to the species referred to by the authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D5E9F61E79060421FD080CC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1846,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E79060421BA28073" bold="true" box="[151,247,1846,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5E9F61E7FB60431AE88072" box="[252,445,1847,1869]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E7FB60431AE88072" box="[252,445,1847,1869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Carditella tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, D, H, K:
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D5E9F61E544604319C38073" box="[579,662,1847,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5E9F61E5B0604318088072" box="[695,861,1847,1869]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E5B0604318088072" box="[695,861,1847,1869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Cardita tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Valparaíso,
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E4E760431F468072" box="[992,1043,1847,1869]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
|
||
(NHMUK 1967583); B, E:
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D5E9F61E22960431ED48073" box="[1326,1409,1847,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5E9F61E790602C1A8E8051" authority="Port Rosario" authorityName="Port Rosario" box="[151,475,1880,1902]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E790602C1A188051" box="[151,333,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Carditella pallida</emphasis>
|
||
, Port Rosario
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E6E1602C19668051" box="[486,563,1880,1902]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="29.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="4.0">4–55 m</quantity>
|
||
(NHMUK 1879.10.15.122-124); C, F, I, L, M–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D5E9F61E31D602D1F788051" box="[1050,1069,1881,1902]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Playa Llonco,
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E3CD602C1E718051" box="[1226,1316,1880,1902]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 m</quantity>
|
||
(MACN-In 39064); G, J: Bahía Tom,
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E69E600E1A9980B0" box="[409,460,1914,1935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
|
||
(LACM 73-72).
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E57F600D199580B0" bold="true" box="[632,704,1913,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">A–G, J</emphasis>
|
||
: Outer views; A–C, G: Right valve; D–F, J: Left valve;
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E3F4600E1E0C80B0" bold="true" box="[1267,1369,1914,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">H, I, K, L</emphasis>
|
||
: Inner views; H, I: Left valve; K, L: Right valve;
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E56D60EF19F1808F" bold="true" box="[618,676,1947,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">M, N</emphasis>
|
||
: Detail of hinge plate; M: Left valve; N: Right valve;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D5E9F61E3F360EE1E5D808E" box="[1268,1288,1946,1969]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5E9F61E3F360EE1E5D808E" bold="true" box="[1268,1288,1946,1969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">O</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Dorsal view. Abbreviations: 2, 3a, 3b, 4b, 5b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; eL = external ligament;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D5E9F61E65260A91A3980CC" box="[341,364,2013,2035]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">iL</collectingCountry>
|
||
= internal ligament. Scale bars: A, B, D, E, G–L =
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E47260AA18E680CC" box="[885,947,2014,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; C, F, M–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D5E9F61E31060AA1F7D80CC" box="[1047,1064,2014,2035]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
=
|
||
<quantity id="D922E0843D5E9F61E34460AA1FD480CC" box="[1091,1153,2014,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1E654D613D5F9F60E7C067E31A448693" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D5F9F60E7C067E31A988790" box="[199,461,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. & Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article">
|
||
Cárdenas
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E63D67ED1A22878F" box="[314,375,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified valves from Golfo Corcovado,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D5F9F60E4B967E318AF8790" box="[958,1018,151,175]" name="Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E32E67EC1E75878F" box="[1065,1312,152,176]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flabellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E32E67EC1E75878F" box="[1065,1312,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Carditopsis flabellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although described as “lacking an outer ligament”, the figures they provided, as well as the material they studied (MZUC 32643), actually has an external ligament. The morphological characteristics of these valves reveal that they correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E63E66711AE38623" box="[313,438,260,284]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E63E66711AE38623" box="[313,438,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The specimen figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D5F9F60E5E0667018B68623" box="[743,995,260,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. & Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article">
|
||
Cárdenas
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E450667118C58623" box="[855,912,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E30D66711FD28623" box="[1034,1159,260,284]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E30D66711FD28623" box="[1034,1159,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, actually corresponds to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E790665C1A7A867F" box="[151,303,296,320]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="naviformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E790665C1A7A867F" box="[151,303,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">C. naviformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, the other specimens from the same lot (MZUC 32641) do correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E3D0665C1E01867F" box="[1239,1364,296,320]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tegulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E3D0665C1E01867F" box="[1239,1364,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">C. tegulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D5F9F60E79066381AEB865B" author="Melvill" box="[151,446,332,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Melvill, J. C. & Standen, R. (1912) The marine Mollusca of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Part II. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 48, 333 - 366." type="journal article" year="1912">Melvill & Standen (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E53B66381898865B" box="[572,973,332,356]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="pallida" subSpecies="duodecimcostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E53B66381898865B" box="[572,973,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Carditella pallida duodecimcostata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Burdwood Bank. The study of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D5F9F60E79066041B9286B7" box="[151,199,368,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens reveals that they are not members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E46C6604188886B7" box="[875,989,368,392]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E46C6604188886B7" box="[875,989,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Carditella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E31566041FC186B7" box="[1042,1172,368,392]" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E31566041FC186B7" box="[1042,1172,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Carditopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see under
|
||
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D5F9F60E21D66041A5F8693" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D5F9F60E21D66041A568693" class="Bivalvia" family="Condylocardiidae" genus="Carditopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flabellum">Carditopsis flabellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |