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<mods:title id="324EC423A485326BBF05ECC9145E3C5D">The Families Carditidae and Condylocardiidae in the Magellan and Perú Chile provinces (Bivalvia: Carditoidea)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D509F6FE79067E31AB487ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79067E31908878E" blockId="2.[151,605,151,210]" box="[151,605,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="452DFA0D3D509F6FE79067E31908878E" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79067E31908878E" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,605,151,177]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79067E31908878E" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79067E31AFB878E" bold="true" box="[151,430,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE6BA67E31901878E" author="Reeve" box="[445,596,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79067CE1AB487ED" blockId="2.[151,605,151,210]" box="[151,481,186,210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE79067CE1B8A87ED" box="[151,223,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A M, 9A, Appendix 1
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D509F6FE79066761A1B8460" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7906676193E8627" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,619,258,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066761A8B8627" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,478,258,280]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066761A008627" box="[151,341,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita compressa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE65B66771A8B8627" author="Reeve" box="[348,478,259,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 9, fig. 46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790665519888608" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,733,289,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE790665519888608" box="[151,733,289,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066551A398608" box="[151,364,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066551BB08608" box="[151,229,289,311]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cardita</taxonomicName>
compressa—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE66A665619778608" author="Reeve" box="[365,546,290,311]" page="194" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1844">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE66A66561ABA8608" author="Reeve" box="[365,495,290,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1844) Description of new species figured in the Conchologia Iconica. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1843, pp. 168 - 197." type="proceedings paper" year="1844">Reeve, 1844</bibRefCitation>
: 194
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE52B6655198D8608" author="Hupe" box="[556,728,289,311]" page="319" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1854">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE52B665519F08608" author="Hupe" box="[556,677,289,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Hupe, L. (1854) Fauna Chilena. Moluscos. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia. Vo l. 8. Maulde &amp; Renou, Paris, pp. 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1854">Hupé, 1854</bibRefCitation>
: 319
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79066341AEF864B" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE79066341AEF864B" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066341A038669" box="[151,342,320,342]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066341A038669" box="[151,342,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Reeve—dOrbigny, 1845: 580; Martínez y
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE408663418F3866A" author="Saez" box="[783,934,320,341]" page="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1870">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE408663418D4866A" author="Saez" box="[783,897,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Martinez y Saez, F. P. (1870) Moluscos del viaje al Pacifico verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una comision de naturalistas enviada por el gobierno espanol. Parte segunda. Bivalvos marinos. Imprenta de Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 78 pp., 78 pls." type="book" year="1870">Saez, 1870</bibRefCitation>
: 47
</treatmentCitation>
; Clessin, 1888: 11, pl. 5, figs. 14, 15;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE22566341A27864B" author="Rochebrune" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Rochebrune, A. T. &amp; Mabille, J. (1889) Mollusques. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn 1882 - 1883, 6, Zoologie 2. Gauthier- Villars, Paris, 143 pp., pls. 1 - 9. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2480" type="book chapter" year="1889">Rochebrune &amp; Mabille, 1889</bibRefCitation>
: H111.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790660919DF86AC" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,650,381,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE790660919D086AC" authority="Gould, 1850: 276" authorityName="Gould" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,645,381,403]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066091A9F86AC" box="[151,458,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita (Actinobolus) procera</emphasis>
Gould, 1850: 276
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79066E81936868E" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,611,411,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066E81ADA868E" authority="Gould" authorityName="Gould" box="[151,399,411,434]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066E81A6F868D" box="[151,314,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita procera</emphasis>
(Gould)
</taxonomicName>
—Gould, 1852: 416.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79066CE1F5D86EF" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,1032,442,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066CE1ADE86EF" box="[151,395,442,464]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Actinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066CE1ADE86EF" box="[151,395,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Actinobolus compressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE69D66CF1AE386EF" box="[410,438,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">sic</emphasis>
] [
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE6CA66CF192486EF" box="[461,625,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
recte
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE50266CF192486EF" box="[517,625,443,464]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">compressa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
], Reeve—Adams &amp; Adams, 1857: 487.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79066AD189A86D0" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,975,473,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79066AD1A3A86D0" box="[151,367,473,495]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Actinobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79066AD1A3A86D0" box="[151,367,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Actinobolus procerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE67966AE1ACF86D0" box="[382,410,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">sic</emphasis>
] [
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE6B666AE196D86D0" box="[433,568,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
recte
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE6EE66AE196D86D0" box="[489,568,474,495]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera">procera</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
], Gould—Adams &amp; Adams, 1857: 487.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790668C19CD8531" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,664,504,526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE790668C1A6F8531" box="[151,314,504,526]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE790668C1A6F8531" box="[151,314,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
G.—Gould, 1860: pl. 36, fig. 533.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790656319C58513" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,656,534,557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE790656319C58513" box="[151,656,534,557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79065631A9F8512" box="[151,458,535,557]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79065631A9F8512" box="[151,458,535,557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita (Actinobolus) procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE6E2656219DE8513" author="Gould" box="[485,651,534,556]" page="83" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1862">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE6E2656219338513" author="Gould" box="[485,614,534,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Gould, A. A. (1862) Otia conchologica: descriptions of shells and mollusks, from 1839 to 1862. Gould and Lincoln, Boston, 256 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10460" type="book" year="1862">Gould, 1862</bibRefCitation>
: 83
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790654118B38575" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,998,565,587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79065411AA58574" box="[151,496,565,587]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressus" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79065411AA58574" box="[151,496,565,587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita (Actinobolus) compressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE6F86542194E8574" box="[511,539,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">sic</emphasis>
] [
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE535654219808574" box="[562,725,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
recte
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE56D654219808574" box="[618,725,566,587]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">compressa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
] Reeve—Smith, 1881: 42.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790652018348556" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,865,595,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE790652018348556" box="[151,865,595,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE790652019F78556" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,674,595,618]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Venericardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa" subGenus="Cyclocardia">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE790652019488555" box="[151,541,596,618]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Venericardia (Cyclocardia) compressa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE523652119F78556" author="Reeve" box="[548,674,595,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE5BA652718088556" author="Dall" box="[701,861,595,617]" page="708" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE5BA6527187F8556" author="Dall" box="[701,810,595,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Dall, W. H. (1903) Synopsis of the Carditacea and of the American species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 54, 696 - 719." type="journal article" year="1903">Dall, 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 708
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7906506181085B7" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,837,626,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE7906506181085B7" box="[151,837,626,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE790650619D385B7" authority="Gould, 1850" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,646,626,648]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Venericardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Cyclocardia">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE7906506195485B7" box="[151,513,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Venericardia (Cyclocardia) procera</emphasis>
Gould, 1850
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE5A66506181485B7" author="Dall" box="[673,833,626,648]" page="704" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE5A66506185B85B7" author="Dall" box="[673,782,626,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Dall, W. H. (1903) Synopsis of the Carditacea and of the American species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 54, 696 - 719." type="journal article" year="1903">Dall, 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 704
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79065E519DB8598" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,654,657,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79065E519DF8598" authority="Reeve-Dall, 1909: 261" authorityName="Reeve-Dall" authorityPageNumber="261" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,650,657,679]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Venericardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79065E51ADF8598" box="[151,394,657,679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Venericardia compressa</emphasis>
Reeve—Dall, 1909: 261
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79065C4186585FA" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,816,688,710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79065C4187E85FA" authority="Reeve-Lamy, 1922: 340" authorityName="Reeve-Lamy" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,811,688,710]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Venericardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa" subGenus="Cyclocardia">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79065C4194885F9" box="[151,541,688,710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Venericardia (Cyclocardia) compressa</emphasis>
Reeve—Lamy, 1922: 340
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79065BB1BB2843D" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE79065BB1BB2843D" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79065BB195885DB" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,525,719,741]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79065BB1AD385DA" box="[151,390,719,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE68A65BB195885DB" author="Reeve" box="[397,525,719,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE50A65A4197685DA" box="[525,547,720,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE52465BB19AC85DB" author="Soot-Ryen" box="[547,761,718,740]" page="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE52465BB198785DB" author="Soot-Ryen" box="[547,722,718,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Soot-Ryen, T. (1959) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 1949. 35. Pelecypoda. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, N. F. Avd. 2, 55, 3 - 86, 4 pls." type="journal article" year="1959">Soot-Ryen, 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 39
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE40265BA1F5285DB" author="Osorio" box="[773,1031,718,740]" page="82" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE40265BA18B585DB" author="Osorio" box="[773,992,718,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Osorio, C. &amp; Reid, D. (2004) Moluscos marinos intermareales y submareales entre la Boca del Guafo y estero Elefantes, sur de Chile. Investigaciones Marinas [Valparaiso], 32, 71 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 71782004000200006" type="journal article" year="2004">Osorio &amp; Reid, 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 82
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE31465BA1E7185DB" author="Cardenas" box="[1043,1316,718,741]" page="230" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE31465BA1FA485DB" author="Cardenas" box="[1043,1265,718,741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. &amp; Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article" year="2008">
Cárdenas
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE37E65A41FF885DA" box="[1145,1197,719,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008
</bibRefCitation>
: 230
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 7.85 87.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7906478198B841E" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" box="[151,734,779,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE7906478198B841E" box="[151,734,779,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE79064781AB9841E" authority="Gould, 1850" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,492,779,802]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79064781A3D841D" box="[151,360,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cyclocardia procera</emphasis>
Gould, 1850
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE501647F198F841E" author="Soot-Ryen" box="[518,730,779,801]" page="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE501647F19E1841E" author="Soot-Ryen" box="[518,692,779,801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Soot-Ryen, T. (1959) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 1949. 35. Pelecypoda. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, N. F. Avd. 2, 55, 3 - 86, 4 pls." type="journal article" year="1959">Soot-Ryen, 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 39
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE790645E1A1B8460" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3ECA6A4F3D509F6FE790645E1A1B8460" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE790645E194A847E" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,543,810,833]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE790645E1AD3847F" box="[151,390,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE691645F194C847E" author="Reeve" box="[406,537,811,833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 1878) Monograph of the genus Cardita. Conchologia iconica; or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals 1. Reeve Brothers, London, 9 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE527645F1963847F" box="[544,566,811,832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE531645E198E847F" author="Dell" box="[566,731,810,832]" page="190" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE531645E19F3847F" author="Dell" box="[566,678,810,832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Dell, R. K. (1964) Antarctic and subantarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports, 33, 93 - 250, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1964">Dell, 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 190
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="9F7B6B703D509F6FE5E0645E1891847F" author="Ramorino" box="[743,964,810,832]" page="198" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE5E0645E18C4847F" author="Ramorino" box="[743,913,810,832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Ramorino, L. (1968) Pelecypoda del fondo de la Bahia de Valparaiso. Revista de Biologia Marina, 13, 176 - 285." type="journal article" year="1968">Ramorino, 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 198
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, fig. 1, pl. 5, figs. 1, 3;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE3FA645E1BA88460" author="Osorio" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Osorio, C. &amp; Reid, D. (2004) Moluscos marinos intermareales y submareales entre la Boca del Guafo y estero Elefantes, sur de Chile. Investigaciones Marinas [Valparaiso], 32, 71 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 71782004000200006" type="journal article" year="2004">Osorio &amp; Reid, 2004</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3e.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D509F6FE79064F818B98343" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE79064F8183D84F8" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE79064F81A19849B" bold="true" box="[151,332,907,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D509F6FE79064F81B85849B" box="[151,208,908,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Type</typeStatus>
localities:
</emphasis>
Valparaíso, South
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D509F6FE53764F819C5849B" box="[560,656,908,932]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">America</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D509F6FE5A464F819B2849B" box="[675,743,908,932]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Chile</collectingCountry>
], 20 to 60 fathoms [
<quantity id="D922E0843D509F6FE4DC64F81F00849B" box="[987,1109,908,932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.9" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="72.5" valueMax="109.0" valueMin="36.0">36109 m</quantity>
] (
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE37564F81E1D849B" box="[1138,1352,908,932]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE37564F81E1D849B" box="[1138,1352,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); “Río Negro, Patagonia” [~ 4142ºS] (
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE50364C4180D84F7" box="[516,856,944,968]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE50364C4180D84F7" box="[516,856,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita (Actinobolus) procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7C064A71E2184D3" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" box="[199,1396,979,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE7C064A71AE784D3" bold="true" box="[199,434,979,1004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Material examined:</emphasis>
3
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D509F6FE6C964A1196584D2" box="[462,560,981,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE55164A0187C84D3" box="[598,809,980,1004]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE55164A0187C84D3" box="[598,809,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="78CBD5A43D509F6FE43064A018F684D3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[823,931,980,1004]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1967582); 77 lots (Appendix 1,
<tableCitation id="535878DA3D509F6FE21564A01E3684D3" box="[1298,1379,980,1004]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="27.[151,239,222,246]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,274,1979]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="TABLE 1. Material examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4AA51DE93D499F76E79067AA1AB587CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" tableUuid="4AA51DE93D499F76E79067AA1AB587CA">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7C064831E5C830B" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE7C064831AA6832F" bold="true" box="[199,499,1015,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Other published records:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D509F6FE6FD648319638330" box="[506,566,1015,1039]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Chile</collectingCountry>
(Martínez y
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE5C0648318118330" author="Saez" box="[711,836,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Martinez y Saez, F. P. (1870) Moluscos del viaje al Pacifico verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una comision de naturalistas enviada por el gobierno espanol. Parte segunda. Bivalvos marinos. Imprenta de Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 78 pp., 78 pls." type="book" year="1870">Saez, 1870</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE4576483188E8330" author="Smith" box="[848,987,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Smith, E. A. (1881) Zoological collections made during the survey of HMS &quot; Alert &quot; IV. Mollusca and Molluscoida. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1881, 22 - 44, pls. 3 - 5." type="proceedings paper" year="1881">Smith, 1881</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE4E164831FCA8330" author="Ramorino" box="[998,1183,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Ramorino, L. (1968) Pelecypoda del fondo de la Bahia de Valparaiso. Revista de Biologia Marina, 13, 176 - 285." type="journal article" year="1968">Ramorino, 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE3AC64831EC28330" author="Osorio" box="[1195,1431,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Osorio, C. &amp; Reid, D. (2004) Moluscos marinos intermareales y submareales entre la Boca del Guafo y estero Elefantes, sur de Chile. Investigaciones Marinas [Valparaiso], 32, 71 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 71782004000200006" type="journal article" year="2004">Osorio &amp; Reid, 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE79063681ADC830B" author="Cardenas" box="[151,393,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Cardenas, J., Aldea, C. &amp; Valdovinos, C. (2008) Chilean marine Mollusca of the northern Patagonia collected during the CIMAR- 10 Fjords cruise. Gayana, 72, 31 - 67. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 65382008000200010" type="journal article" year="2008">
Cárdenas
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE60163691A63830B" box="[262,310,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">et al</emphasis>
., 2008
</bibRefCitation>
); Magellan Strait (
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE55F636819B3830B" author="Smith" box="[600,742,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Smith, E. A. (1881) Zoological collections made during the survey of HMS &quot; Alert &quot; IV. Mollusca and Molluscoida. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1881, 22 - 44, pls. 3 - 5." type="proceedings paper" year="1881">Smith, 1881</bibRefCitation>
); Cape Horn (
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D509F6FE484636818A9830B" author="Dell" box="[899,1020,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" refString="Dell, R. K. (1964) Antarctic and subantarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports, 33, 93 - 250, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1964">Dell, 1964</bibRefCitation>
) (Appendix 1,
<tableCitation id="535878DA3D509F6FE3A163681FAE830B" box="[1190,1275,1052,1076]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="29.[151,239,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[158,1412,1521,1880]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 2. Other published records." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4AA51DE93D4F9F70E79062CE194D82ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" tableUuid="4AA51DE93D4F9F70E79062CE194D82ED">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7C0633418B98343" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE7C063341AE88367" bold="true" box="[199,445,1087,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Known distribution:</emphasis>
Valparaíso [33°S],
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D509F6FE59B634B198D8368" box="[668,728,1087,1111]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Chile</collectingCountry>
to Burdwood Bank [54°S]. Also mentioned from “Río Negro, Patagonia” (
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D509F6FE62763101A078343" box="[288,338,1124,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D509F6FE6D4631019D28343" box="[467,647,1124,1148]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE6D4631019D28343" box="[467,647,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cardita procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Living specimens:
<quantity id="D922E0843D509F6FE473631018B28343" box="[884,999,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" metricValueMax="2.7199999999999998" metricValueMin="0.12" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="142.0" valueMax="272.0" valueMin="12.0">
12
<specimenCount id="08DC86E83D509F6FE49A631018B28343" box="[925,999,1124,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="generic">272 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D509F69E7C063F31B898693" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" type="description">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7C063F31AD1816F" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D509F6FE7C063F31A0E839F" bold="true" box="[199,347,1159,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Description:</emphasis>
Shell medium in size (maximum observed L =
<quantity id="D922E0843D509F6FE47663F3188C83A0" box="[881,985,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="15.1">15.1 mm</quantity>
), triangular to subcircular (H/L = 0.98 ± 0.04, n = 18), flat (W/H = 0.54 ± 0.03, n = 18), solid (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE43463D818D583FB" box="[819,896,1196,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
AD, K). Anterior end slightly to moderately produced. Antero-dorsal margin short, concave, sloping, insensibly connected with anterior margin. Anterior, ventral and posterior margins evenly rounded; posterior end sometimes truncated, almost vertical. Postero-dorsal margin convex, sloping, longer than the antero-dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE45D626318F18210" box="[858,932,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
AH). Lunule short, wide, moderately deep; escutcheon elongated, narrow (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE6F162481917826B" box="[502,578,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
K, L). Beaks pointed, subcentrally located, anteriorly directed (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE21762481E0F826B" box="[1296,1370,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
AJ). Prodissoconch small (about 240 µm in length); prodissoconch-1 (P-1) smooth, prodissoconch-2 (P-2) with commarginal lines (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE67162F01AE082A3" box="[374,437,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
M). Shell surface white, sculptured with 1118 wide, low, rounded in section radial ribs, which are evenly developed along all shell surface or stronger at posterior part; low and irregular growth lines crossing over radial sculpture, present; interspaces relatively wide (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE4A262B818A782DB" box="[933,1010,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
AD). Periostracum thick, yellow to brownish, forming narrow commarginal folds, particularly evident towards the margin (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE36862841FEC8137" box="[1135,1209,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
AD). Inner margin crenulated, coincident with outer shell sculpture (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE5D3616018758113" box="[724,800,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
EH). Inner shell surface evenly white, or with brown stains at the margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D509F6FE7C061281BEC8087" blockId="2.[151,1437,907,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
Hinge plate wide, solid, oblique, higher posteriorly. Right valve (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE4C761281F51814B" box="[960,1028,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
J): anterior cardinal CA3 markedly hooked, dorsally fused with shell margin; composed by a small, extremely thin, ventrally directed anterior part (CA3a), and a prominent posterior part (CA3b), high, triangular at the base. Posterior cardinal (CP5b) long, strong, slightly arched, parallel to the nymph, with a distal cusp. Anterior and posterior lateral teeth (LAI and LPI) minute, knob-like, the posterior close to shell margin. Left valve (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE42461981830803B" box="[803,869,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
Fig.
<date id="6A646BA13D509F6FE45E61981830803B" box="[857,869,1772,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I): two solid, elongated, slightly arched, diverging cardinal teeth, dorsally fused with shell margin; anterior cardinal (CA2a) ventrally directed, one-third to one half the size of the posterior one, with subcentral cusp. Posterior cardinal (CP4b) gradually widening distally, with cusp located in anterior third. Anterior and posterior lateral teeth (LAII, LPII) minute, knob-like. Ligament completely external, located in a nymph, which extends for about one half the length of the posterior dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="86E151E43D509F6FE23060081ED480AB" box="[1335,1409,1916,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1349,183,1808]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyclocardia compressa. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of Cardita compressa, Valparaíso, 36 109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 20 30 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191). A D: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve; E H: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve; I, J: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve; K: Dorsal view; L: Detail of lunule and ligament; M: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2 a, 3 a, 3 b, 4 b, 5 b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P- 1 / P- 2 boundary. Scale bars: A F = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
Figs.
<date id="6A646BA13D509F6FE27060081ED480AB" box="[1399,1409,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I L).
</paragraph>
<caption id="4AA51DE93D519F6EE79060521A2F80CA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217329/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" targetBox="[244,1349,183,1807]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D519F6EE79060521A2F80CA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1830,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE79060521A588003" bold="true" box="[151,269,1830,1853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D519F6EE61C6053195C8002" box="[283,521,1831,1853]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE61C6053195C8002" box="[283,521,1831,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, B, E, F: Syntypes of
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D519F6EE4176053189A8002" box="[784,975,1831,1853]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE4176053189A8002" box="[784,975,1831,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Cardita compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Valparaíso, 36109 m (NHMUK 1967582); C, D, I, J, M: Punta Segunda, 12 m (MACN-In 39050); G, H: Caleta del Rey, Chile, 2030 m (MACN-In 39057); K, L: Punta Segunda, 27 m (MLP 12191).
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE6CE60101AAF8046" bold="true" box="[457,506,1892,1913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">AD</emphasis>
: Outer views; A, C: Right valve; B, D: Left valve;
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE4FC60111F798045" bold="true" box="[1019,1068,1893,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">EH</emphasis>
: Inner views; E, G: Left valve; F, H: Right valve;
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE61960F71A1180A7" bold="true" box="[286,324,1923,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">I, J</emphasis>
: Detail of hinge plate; I: Left valve; J: Right valve;
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE46C60F7182A80A7" bold="true" box="[875,895,1923,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">K</emphasis>
: Dorsal view;
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE31C60F71F7980A7" bold="true" box="[1051,1068,1923,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">L</emphasis>
: Detail of lunule and ligament;
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D519F6EE27A60F71EC080A7" bold="true" box="[1405,1429,1923,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">M</emphasis>
: Prodissoconch. Abbreviations: 2a, 3a, 3b, 4b, 5b = cardinal teeth; LAI, LAII = anterior lateral teeth; LPI, LPII = posterior lateral teeth; L = ligament. Arrow shows P-1/P-2 boundary. Scale bars: AF = 5 mm; G, H = 1 cm; I, J = 2 mm; K = 1 mm; L = 500 µm; M = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D569F69E7C067EC1B898693" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E7C067EC1A7E878F" box="[199,299,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Anatomy</emphasis>
(Fig. 9A): Mantle margin with a large inhalant-pedal aperture, extending for about 85% mantle margin length, separated from a small posterior exhalant opening by a short suture. Transverse section of anterior adductor muscle large, reniform; transverse section of posterior muscle ovate, smaller than the anterior one. Both inner and outer demibranchs, present, posteriorly fused with each other and to mantle margin. Outer demibranch one third the size of inner one, showing up to 120 filaments in larger specimens; ascending and descending lamellae equally developed. Inner demibranch with 145 obliquely directed filaments in larger specimens; ascending lamella as high as descending lamella. Labial palps with 5 sorting ridges. Foot with posterior byssal gland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56C01EEA3D569F69E7C066CC193F8368" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1E654D613D569F69E7C066CC18698597" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E7C066CC1A6886EF" bold="true" box="[199,317,440,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Remarks:</emphasis>
The molluscs from the
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D569F69E57466C3184786F0" box="[627,786,439,463]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">United States</collectingCountry>
Exploring Expedition are housed at the Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ), Harvard and in the
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D569F69E5FA66A818CF86CB" box="[765,922,476,500]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">United States</collectingCountry>
National Museum, Smithsonian Institution (USNM), Washington. However, according to
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D569F69E5AE668B180E8528" author="Johnson" box="[681,859,511,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Johnson, R. I. (1964) The Recent Mollusca of Augustus Addison Gould. Illustrations of the types described by Gould with a bibliography and catalogue of his species. United States National Museum Bulletin, 239, 1 - 182 + 45 pls." type="journal article" year="1964">Johnson (1964)</bibRefCitation>
, Baldinger, A. (
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E31565751F028527" box="[1042,1111,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">in. litt</emphasis>
. May, 2012), and Strong, E. (
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E7A765511BBF8503" box="[160,234,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">in. litt.</emphasis>
June, 2012), the
<typeStatus id="C161F3C33D569F69E6AF65511AB68502" box="[424,483,549,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E50F6550180F8503" box="[520,858,548,572]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E50F6550180F8503" box="[520,858,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cardita (Actinobolus) procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are missing. Gould (1850) described this species as having an oval-triangular shell, with subcentrally located beaks, sculptured with 15 radial ribs, and yellow periostracum. This set of characters, figured by Gould (1860), agrees with those present in
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E38B65181EC685BB" box="[1164,1427,620,644]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclodardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E38B65181EC685BB" box="[1164,1427,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclodardia compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; in fact
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D569F69E7E365FB1A338598" author="Dell" box="[228,358,655,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Dell, R. K. (1964) Antarctic and subantarctic Mollusca: Amphineura, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. Discovery Reports, 33, 93 - 250, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1964">Dell (1964)</bibRefCitation>
regarded the two species as synonymous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D569F69E7C065C01F828407" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E7C065C0194885F3" box="[199,541,692,716]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cardita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="procera" subGenus="Actinobolus">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E7C065C0194885F3" box="[199,541,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cardita (Actinobolus) procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from “Río Negro, Patagonia”, and subsequently reported by the same author (Gould, 1852) as coming from “mouth of Río Negro, Patagonia”.
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D569F69E36B65A31E6585D0" author="Pastorino" box="[1132,1328,727,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Pastorino, G. (2000) Asociaciones de moluscos de las terrazas marinas cuaternarias de Rio Negro y Chubut, Argentina. Ameghiniana, 37, 131 - 156." type="journal article" year="2000">Pastorino (2000)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E79065881AF0842B" box="[151,421,764,788]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E79065881AF0842B" box="[151,421,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Quaternary raised beaches in the vicinities of this area. However, there is no published information that allows confirming that the species actually lives at present in the area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E654D613D569F69E7C06431193F8368" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
Two specimens from Payta,
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D569F69E505643019608463" box="[514,565,836,860]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Perú</collectingCountry>
(MACN-In 13926) appear closely similar in shell morphology to
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E21464301A5B84BF" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E21464301A5B84BF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclocardia compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, these specimens have flatter ribs with square cross section, separated by narrower interspaces, and a narrower hinge plate, with more delicate teeth. These facts, together with the absence of intermediate records between Payta and Valparaíso, suggest that these specimens could correspond to a different species. The absence of additional material, precludes describing it as new.
<bibRefCitation id="7A4B30903D569F69E31B64A01E4F84D3" box="[1052,1306,980,1004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Guzman, N., Sheyla, S. &amp; Ortlieb, L. (1998) Catalogo descriptivo de los moluscos litorales (Gastropoda y Pelecypoda) de la zona de Antofagasta, 23 ºS (Chile). Estudios Oceanologicos, 17, 17 - 86." type="journal article">
Guzmán
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E38164A11F9184D3" box="[1158,1220,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
</bibRefCitation>
reported a
<taxonomicName id="D9DA36E23D569F69E790648C1A86832F" box="[151,467,1015,1040]" class="Bivalvia" family="Carditidae" genus="Cyclocardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E790648C1A74832F" box="[151,289,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclocardia</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="2CAE91733D569F69E65B648D1A86832F" box="[348,467,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Antofagasta (northern
<collectingCountry id="66CD0DF13D569F69E432648318238330" box="[821,886,1015,1039]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Chile</collectingCountry>
). Their illustrations show an extremely large specimen (about
<quantity id="D922E0843D569F69E65063681AF6830B" box="[343,419,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="cm" value="5.6">5.6 cm</quantity>
long), with low and inflated beaks, flat radial ribs, and narrow hinge plate. The identity of this material must be further investigated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>