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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9594" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.992.54856" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b15ae3f7-9f23-4b47-883c-a0be10fd3798" ID-PMC="PMC7677294" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-992-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2091AC30529958E4BC503AE7E90B35AE" ID-PubMed="33223906" ID-ZooBank="E604D905F161482D994475496EEFF427" ModsDocID="1313-2970-992-59" checkinTime="1605278923775" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karanovic, Tomislav" docDate="2020" docId="2A22F8DF4A1F5307B8CBE0C479A7FD77" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 992: 59-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 992" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.992.54856" docTitle="Cyclopina busanensis Karanovic 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F8FFA47A-D9C4-4826-A6F1-5F286041EE1A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="2091AC30529958E4BC503AE7E90B35AE" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="2091AC30529958E4BC503AE7E90B35AE" masterDocTitle="Four new Cyclopina (Copepoda, Cyclopinidae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1732938666201" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="534FF081D72BD4C8F2D364D86E9523DD">Four new Cyclopina (Copepoda, Cyclopinidae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="54C7C2745D4AF6FA3BAF4278105C7694" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9285F2B35603C1BDDAF0F6D952FF0D38">Karanovic, Tomislav</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="430AAD2ACAFDD74315B4FC1651B83572">Hanyang University, College of Natural Sciences, Department of Life Science, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="071D401D0AF109A73C4D8865E807D664" type="email">tomislav.karanovic@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EA6E229A9270086A9B9F34B9FAB78A06">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2EF1AF2179E7A8BF10103B34A48290BD">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="B51593F0482A7549E35D1EF47FA3EA62">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5B65C7DBA7F12DCD9259FAE73CB5CC72" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.992.54856</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B08E5D6F40B4672E5087D60D48DC1D3D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-992-59</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2A22F8DF4A1F5307B8CBE0C479A7FD77" ID-GBIF-Taxon="169056260" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F8FFA47A-D9C4-4826-A6F1-5F286041EE1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A22F8DF4A1F5307B8CBE0C479A7FD77" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" scope_class="Copepoda" scope_family="Cyclopinidae">
<subSubSection id="59B9CCE0E9F331169F5A6B4D885E8D31" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A8306C27A38CDF8818B3DF9879AA7C02" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="2DA7D560ABE4C26DB122135A154810B2" ID-CoL="7ZG5V" LSID="2A22F8DF-4A1F-5307-B8CB-E0C479A7FD77" authority="Karanovic, 2020" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis" status="sp. nov.">Cyclopina busanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="851A70304F8E66AFBBAC238EB00311D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="E3F28812D7E16AA1B1ED79E2FFD2F0F3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figures 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="A78F7BCAA7396CF7084878FA00137DA0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="EC0142EA5CA4BFFBE2B55162D83F6606" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2DBFEC5CC06DDDAE4E0687A984283D8F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="EB26E592C16E6ECE4FB27419B0E42EF8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="8DF61E67D157D351073D85899C534DFF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-E holotype female F allotype male: A first swimming leg B second swimming leg C third exopodal segment of third swimming leg D third endopodal segment of third swimming leg E fourth swimming leg F third endopodal segment of fourth swimming leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474554" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="7A42BF44E7CA05F6E3F48B60B91F21E3" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Light photographs of four new species (not to scale) A Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., four females (two ovigerous) B Cyclopina koreana sp. nov., three females and four males C Cyclopina curtijeju sp. nov., two females D Cyclopina wido sp. nov., two females (one ovigerous) and one male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474565" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">, 17A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C778E41EA2F8DB7F1A8E63F73622F39" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="947C2F623499F14D079A41F81444DCCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81323268633CA0B34CD66C16D480C85" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
South Korea, South Coast, Busan, Sonjong Beach, intertidal sand,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCBB74CA4838D1F2BD212D8EAFAE83F" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="10.741" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="35.179016">35°10.741'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE62BD1F08520BDD8911C36DB52E2B98" degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="12.317" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="129.20528">129°12.317'E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27449A788AC058241D15887841EC21DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="357DD7165FD2DAECE9D8A17C34264C3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1EC988368595EA2A24BE40C2A55B2D35" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="79689580F40D054DBBEE9251DD1CE9E2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Holotype</emphasis>
ovigerous female dissected on one slide, collected from the type locality, 6 May 2016, leg. T. Karanovic.
<emphasis id="FF360A970B67494871F9958B26D4C8BE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Paratypes</emphasis>
: one male (allotype) and two females dissected on one slide each, seven females (one ovigerous) and five copepodids in alcohol, and five females on one SEM stub (together with specimens of other three species described here; row no. 2), all collected from the type locality, 6 May 2016, leg. T. Karanovic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="906F7F8B6BEBA8BCB2177C0E2472C2BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="162F82914A0E2DF2EDD1697B1DE6BEBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56652D73BA0E3228F036E9E4754CD681" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
The species name refers to the type locality. It is an adjective for place, made with the Latin suffix -
<emphasis id="4C4DEDD1B5A29DB8BBE93EA638567D47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">ensis</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33054909017655AB1A483BAB1DBFD9B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="D82C3915DE7A2BB5C4D10E9A11F591A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2CAEBF23325EBBD703C5F4037AE57658" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="41F843210DB9290461695C57BF8D7E7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Female</emphasis>
(based on holotype and seven paratypes).
<emphasis id="B60336D6049CBB5BE96695EAD231600F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Body length</emphasis>
, excluding caudal setae, from 515 to 535
<normalizedToken id="4C99B0E31EBB077BAFE9012BA4788991" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="DACE2E56F157CA7DA62D110E3DEEEEBA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Colour</emphasis>
of preserved specimens light brown, nauplius eye not visible (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9AD647883452897272AE2511F7A28AF5" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Light photographs of four new species (not to scale) A Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., four females (two ovigerous) B Cyclopina koreana sp. nov., three females and four males C Cyclopina curtijeju sp. nov., two females D Cyclopina wido sp. nov., two females (one ovigerous) and one male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474565" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">17A</figureCitation>
). Integument on all somites smooth (Figs
<figureCitation id="4CDB1D5742A968EF0E61D8E438BC4B1D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1</figureCitation>
-
<figureCitation id="FBCB193F05E4427A479760C1415499BB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3</figureCitation>
), with light bacterial cover, spinules only on genital and anal somites and caudal rami, cuticular pores on all somites, and sensilla on all but penultimate somite; hyaline fringes of prosomites smooth, of urosomites serrated.
<emphasis id="399E7262C4B65B0AD896D283F3AD3D07" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Habitus</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="7CF751DCD7782F71FA2DF22F19115E15" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C9277AD6D5587FBF7C203D54CF3F3806" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3A</figureCitation>
) ca. 2.8
<normalizedToken id="4A0F2BD9376179B49102D7C717482945" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide in dorsal view, with pronounced distinction between prosome and urosome; prosome ovoid, ca. 1.6
<normalizedToken id="B6771507EBDECBBE7CA3E7FDDA1156DB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide in dorsal view, nearly 1.3
<normalizedToken id="0EA189385A8519ED6E385085F0909F63" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long and 2.6
<normalizedToken id="5793B4C4934ED5F2BE4AF19FBE4DDA1F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as urosome, its greatest width at posterior end of first pedigerous somite; urosome gently tapering towards posterior end, 3.3
<normalizedToken id="831E4EF6341C4704FE93F78FA418CB28" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, its greatest width at posterior end of fifth pedigerous somite (first urosomite). First pedigerous somite (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6F96821D10EC6958C90B17522CC88DD5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A, F</figureCitation>
) not fused to cephalothorax, but its tergites partly covered with posterior extensions of cephalothoracic shield (Fig.
<figureCitation id="75A2025DE971E1AEA65A2C167A07FF25" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A, E</figureCitation>
). Pedigerous somites without lateral expansions.
<emphasis id="FF5FA29CC178609BB04347A262E166D9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Rostrum</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="0C3C52375F2B06F95ABC09FF4C446712" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1C, B</figureCitation>
) well-developed, membranous, very broad.
<emphasis id="FB88C871250189E2DF5909AE2E366424" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="179DE8ADE4724EDAA9B024E7A64AE6F0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A, C-E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="109D438EBDC2233D9E1E08B160656AF5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3B, C</figureCitation>
) nearly conical,approximately as long as wide, and 1.3
<normalizedToken id="069FFBFCA4F205143D70F784F89AE0BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as free prosomites combined. Second to fourth free prosomites (Figs
<figureCitation id="DF7D97E1466D3953AE5A6B759B1DFF11" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A, G, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C2D539B1F7EE55E4E42860F4628C20AE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6FE74871456C069584969606A5A3AAA1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3D</figureCitation>
) progressively shorter and narrower towards posterior end, and with fewer cuticular organs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C53099C22BF486858AA5A85E2DE7C448" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="B5CEE2C5F43BBDF35F4BA2106FE08D7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="4127AF6D3F2886C70A8E87EACC0C42D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E15AE8CBBA1D84002F94D46A1AC2A0B7" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="62569B808BFB311507FF7B17803710B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view
<emphasis id="4AC4BB1F2C2CBD697697307A4EE1E666" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis id="BAB6486576A9C0FDA01929E1544F85E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
distal part of antennula
<emphasis id="FEE12952A0A9E9B48669ABB0284E56C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum
<emphasis id="54B7F70CDB2C87CBA483C686040F0E2A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
central part of cephalothoracic shield
<emphasis id="E1B55E1AA882374F2BEF9D8D9E863A72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield
<emphasis id="E1B7C8BA09A525CD2D513192B5E783C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield
<emphasis id="6AB1E4AA9BBE97C05414DF8CCE1DA4F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
tergite of second pedigerous somite
<emphasis id="2D77172021EC469C2628C7F21E4929AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
tergite of third pedigerous somite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C5FBACDC1D15E43C5BA5D5C0EAE541C4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="1F84C10CB57AB18A40C7D78F09B852F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="EE451E5A99C08862F411AF44697AAB37" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A09A3BAC460AE540C064818E4B532885" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="FD12C46ACE7F4FA461EB30060E61E875" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view
<emphasis id="CA0469713A47C2B9BBDA2DBF06A491FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
tergite of fourth pedigerous somite
<emphasis id="0A9D4314012A0654EEE169504A28E5FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
fifth leg
<emphasis id="8785609E0A3CB238D757745D0CB4E5E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
genital double-somite (=fused second and third urosomites)
<emphasis id="7E33356DA77E60CD58BB1A4603443DD3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
sixth leg
<emphasis id="1D94705BD4B1817565C2B1866E709C5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
detail of posterior part of genital double-somite
<emphasis id="F2A3590FA04ECCBB2081E13B9D94EDAB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
fourth and fifth urosomites
<emphasis id="3416BBD289194842044F288CD31BD970" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus
<emphasis id="9C8683743A062E1B0E0176188DD93737" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
detail of sixth urosomite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3EC7C800C46F2455173BF8E015969923" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="C462685EB6EB32DDA20057430B2CE324" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">First urosomite</emphasis>
(Figs
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,
<figureCitation id="CE4FB5EF51C084CF36BD3714C0BC06DC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2A660E0562FC68EB31E8A8D07D583A53" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3A</figureCitation>
) shortest, laterally expanded in posterior part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83C42814314D3A0A3B41DC564A66904F" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="9BC992D876DE3596224D7CAC50867E7D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Genital double-somite</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="77404F9466807D378AE0B3AAF2F9CB68" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2C-E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FB0840C691CC9BE714D24804269EC563" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8A691E2A03CC09BF0B75AC795E88E900" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) ca. 1.2
<normalizedToken id="906DADED62F4E3B1B252760BB4D6EF8E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide in dorsal view, laterally expanded anterior part nearly 1.4
<normalizedToken id="249CE4A91F1BFA66B4F3A987A7C65F57" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as posterior margin; anterior part (second urosomite) with one pair of narrowly spaced posterior dorsal sensilla (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CA4923B90A5978F7D186F0F2B71AFE64" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3E</figureCitation>
), large dorsal medial pore in between them (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8FB83E7429FC39937EFDA3E3E809EBD8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3E</figureCitation>
), one pair of widely spaced anterior dorsal sensilla, one pair of small widely spaced anterior dorsal pores, one pair of narrowly spaced ventral pores next to copulatory pore (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BAECC3BA6DC1959D9E573FFE6573AB65" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
), and two pairs of large pores, two pairs of small pores, and longitudinal row of spinules next to genital apertures (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D9D6E945C369F45B934A46905629B43D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2D</figureCitation>
); posterior part (third urosomite) with also with one pair of narrowly spaced posterior sensilla and large dorsal medial pore in between them (Fig.
<figureCitation id="020F78A32826056423BE23F4213A0C65" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3F</figureCitation>
), one pair of lateral posterior sensilla (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D602082B2802B5A9241B7EC0B73D8C54" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2E</figureCitation>
), one pair of large lateral pores (Fig.
<figureCitation id="758B7AC2788819CF98343DA025EB9B89" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2E</figureCitation>
), one pair of widely spaced ventral pores (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2E7BA6EC4568CA70B27262F976E8D252" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
), and two pairs of posterior ventral sensilla (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1DBBCD091C156821FB03D8D454EF7A35" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
). Medial copulatory pore (Fig.
<figureCitation id="95EBF3AC41AB1E5391256AA674ABDBC4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) hardly bigger than cuticular pores next to it, situated in first third. Copulatory duct (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0CCE5874A493056FE8DE75E848F7A5C3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) narrow, rigidly sclerotised, T-shaped. Seminal receptacles (Fig.
<figureCitation id="84D7E2D389AC35C39FB54DAE1C567EEF" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) weakly sclerotised, simple, ovoid, with space between them slightly wider than one receptacle, reaching posteriorly slightly beyond level of copulatory pore. Oviducts weakly sclerotised, short. Genital apertures situated laterally, covered by reduced sixth legs. Paired egg sacs ovoid, each containing 8-10 eggs, twice as long and ca. 1.2
<normalizedToken id="8E091BA953EE99C089666E4586722EBC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as genital double-somite. Fourth urosomite (Figs
<figureCitation id="E499EDA78AFA36120339E8A143C700CB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7210CB9E7C2131F6AC6E33FEC164EF40" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B3E521B64F270D5C236B519D575A7DFC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) ca. 0.6
<normalizedToken id="FCE6CBFC5BBB0543FB56AD26B81C922F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as genital double-somite, with sensilla and pores as in third urosomite, except ventral pores situated slightly more posteriorly and more narrowly spaced. Fifth urosomite (Figs
<figureCitation id="4F2E92672244FBB1D6C61A06BE31D9D3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="14533B2E35BEBAB3D28F77256B72F991" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="520B35A4A71CF1E08B018F27181DEF0C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) 0.8
<normalizedToken id="E0312804FF1CBBF5FB05E9015076B729" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as fourth urosomite, with medial dorsal pore and one pair of widely spaced ventral pores. Sixth (anal) urosomite (Figs
<figureCitation id="B1B0A446752380F5BF29427B00888E50" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2G, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5441D2967E71B90BF01C331DA98C4645" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A3DF974DE2A4953129936697D1217323" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) nearly 0.8
<normalizedToken id="83CA1DBAE9B6F2506ED8422B43E96244" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as fifth urosomite, with one pair of large dorsal sensilla, one pair of dorsal pores, two pairs of ventral pores, and three rows of slender spinules fringing anal sinus; anal operculum smooth, short, broad, slightly concave, situated in first third, represents 66% of
<normalizedToken id="C1203B7F718DA1BF348B02C9846AB3CB" originalValue="somites">somite's</normalizedToken>
width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4437FA4570BE61BA8029755CB289AE45" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="51AC76AD6C64089AE0F5975712CF4890" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="CEF7529FDEA692EEC9BF6942F2EE0F8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="312224384857654B02B80A8E29576553" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="67739EB90F8AEA85A440E83F55ED2B02" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view
<emphasis id="9576B03BED2BAC8B5C14AA23E434EC52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis id="C63642A3EB678C09F76CC279691C66F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
anterior part of cephalothorax
<emphasis id="2F04F73E5601CBF9CC863421E05B6CA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
posterior part of cephalothorax
<emphasis id="DAF5E67319F9B25BBDDC235E12F52BA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
free prosomites
<emphasis id="AC7340B723607620FB2121B0F5FDD393" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
anterior part of genital double-somite
<emphasis id="EE75506E849C1B3D1C2EEA5FA5AD682B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
posterior part of genital double-somite
<emphasis id="A41B6643F0AC4D71BB0A1ACAA613543A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
fourth and fifth urosomite
<emphasis id="D2276B565E0C8949CDA9909E99222B5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
sixth urosomite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8269BE8F751B05F2D86F720DA265C2B2" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="3A08FC37DE627C38C01E7366F45CF75E" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="95741AE0FD81AE48BD436853E733CF47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="02DC33F5A51113FDF379777DEFD0F619" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="1135A2D7FF11B438110C73544FA80DA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., line drawings
<emphasis id="D64D008BBA96DD8B393C75F52B54B7FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
holotype female, urosome, ventral view
<emphasis id="0B901967782D4DE44D6A5B9431A9E8B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
allotype male, urosome, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F09E0889EF0BB27B99BD92F7617BECD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="8F93981C93EE3B38200A30BE1737D99B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Caudal rami</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="02AE4642BAA025C9CD05615926673A6B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FD94B31642D3F4DAE62742986E3C66F1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) cylindrical, ca. 3.7
<normalizedToken id="1C9ACACDA35A3AF5DD55B1DA5F685BE1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide and twice as long as anal somite, narrowly spaced on anal somite, diverging posteriorly; armed with one proximal lateral seta, one dorsal seta, and four terminal setae; ornamented with row of small spinules at base of proximal lateral seta, and posterior ventral row of spinules. All setae slender and pinnate, and all except dorsal seta uni-articulated at base; two central terminal setae much longer and stronger than others and both with breaking planes; dorsal seta inserted close to posterior margin, biarticulated at base; proximal lateral seta inserted atapproximately two fifths of
<normalizedToken id="FE40D34894B299C10899BE2927CAEC5C" originalValue="ramus">ramus'</normalizedToken>
length; medial terminal seta 1.2
<normalizedToken id="5043C00292FA523360E90D80F10CC3D5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as caudal ramus, 1.6
<normalizedToken id="B2660FF5E46ED030277A1FDDE2EA42B7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as lateral terminal seta, 1.5
<normalizedToken id="9D6FD20276B40BCAEA53017F7733982E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as dorsal seta, and 2.5
<normalizedToken id="4616ABF804CBC60079C9F9FDC5B27A43" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as proximal lateral seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="362C7F6DCDA97651BEC37BE64DF5F47D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="76AF76E6098A18C8BA25CEA64CB29D6E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Antennula</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="C90946F1C896FB8538710F99F22B3E6B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4A9033D05C58D8FB9DAC25CF3690D37D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5A</figureCitation>
) reaching two thirds of cephalothoracic shield with its distal tip, stout, smooth, cylindrical but tapering towards distal end, 10-segmented; no setae with breaking planes or biarticulated, one seta on fifth segment short and spiniform, largest seta on ultimate segment and seven setae on second and third segments bipinnate, all other setae smooth and slender; single slender aesthetasc on ultimate segment fused basally to slender seta; armature formula (ae = aesthetasc) 3.5.8.4.5.7.4.3.2.7+ae; sixth segment longest, ca. 2.8
<normalizedToken id="CB26D37AF44C5AB27223C1D3DC398998" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, and more than 0.8
<normalizedToken id="3EBFAEBF684935EFB6630B0E034CF678" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as subsequent four segments combined; tenth segment 1.5
<normalizedToken id="66F0CA7DCE3CE3EE09A854FEB9F43A46" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4ECE0F100C54E3E8A30EA9AC5FC721BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="EA9D31A9F47D6B9FBD3A7FEE77D494A6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Antenna</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B2C3F220A7516D6AA7C31C64202351A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5B</figureCitation>
) slender, cylindrical, four-segmented, with highly mobile joint between second and third segment; first segment (probably allobasis) longest and widest, twice as long as wide, slightly curved, unornamented, armed with single strong medial-distal seta and twice as long exopodal seta; second segment (probably first endopodal) 0.8
<normalizedToken id="A60B719077DF84588C93561825AE5D71" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basis, twice as long as wide, with spinules along medial convex margin, and with single medial seta inserted mid-length; second endopodal segment slightly narrower and only half as long as first endopodal, with spinules along lateral margin, and with four medial setae (shortest one inserted in proximal half, three near distal-medial corner; one distal seta spiniform, others slender); third endopodal segment 1.4
<normalizedToken id="57837A14AADB22AB44A2C276AD8E4F73" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second endopodal and twice as long as wide, with spinules along lateral margin and seven apical setae (four strong and prehensile, three slender).
</paragraph>
<caption id="919D2B51C4CD41364BE7CA5F78EC2A77" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="B7019F0CA954468CC3C5965F600E5E5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="E7FA61AC5B30F3EB9349DD0D6D7CC7E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9F1CAA837563C3A5932F26BBADE8D0E8" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="6701E608D86AC4A5BC63CED7EDA9E081" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., line drawings
<emphasis id="EC23FA789D4F16E417A188FE6E3073C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A-I</emphasis>
holotype female
<emphasis id="89C3781BE4A229CF70CB1F7A8AA4BA2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">J</emphasis>
allotype male:
<emphasis id="D902FB731BEF53484C8490053CBD93F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
antennula
<emphasis id="641EFB678AA512BEA4E3486A1DEF803B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="971FBB4230B0F56A2212574B736ED72D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
cutting edge of mandibula
<emphasis id="B81B983F2A7DC0289980617EB69DFEB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
mandibular palp
<emphasis id="84A000B0BC875F9231918A24F45B8426" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
praecoxa of maxillula
<emphasis id="5918FBD56195C5732BEE5B28908159FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
maxillular palp
<emphasis id="B374409C9D4AE3F9C8C2070E8547D546" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">G</emphasis>
maxilla
<emphasis id="168098E842ACE830ED76D03CC85CCC3A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
syncoxa and basis of maxilliped
<emphasis id="CF9CB61654BEAEB039BBFD2519E76469" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">I</emphasis>
endopod of maxilliped
<emphasis id="E4BEAAD8A5582E8CFDFC840123BFB428" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">J</emphasis>
antennula.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D05F5ABDCD23FE016828402798E5841" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="F9382D4EF3ACA57CEF266ABD5289BE7A" genus="Mandibula" lsidName="Mandibula" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6A34666CA334B49D06E1B526BCBC842F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Mandibula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="4011D940176DF53821D6201540076B25" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5C, D</figureCitation>
) with large coxa, and smaller palp consisting of basis, two-segmented endopod, and four-segmented exopod; coxal gnathobase with relatively wide cutting edge consisting of four polycuspidate large teeth (ventralmost largest), three smaller unicuspid teeth (dorsalmost with serrated edges, others smooth), row of spinules at base of two central polycuspidate teeth, and two short setae; dorsalmost seta on cutting edge smooth, ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="1223CB13ED9616E3FB85D89F7A034B97" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as other, bipinnate seta; basis ovoid, 1.7
<normalizedToken id="ACEEB5013EAF1AB7B4B9E97B9CCA2273" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with single medial seta; endopod 0.6
<normalizedToken id="9804769452CC3106B00703A0B7078560" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basis, with three setae on first and five setae on second segment; exopod slightly shorter than basis but much more slender, with armature formula 1.1.1.2; all setae on basis, endopod, and exopod slender and pinnate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3CCBFFC23222DAD98BDD71303B74BFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="37FF73FB8480B8997FB2749F5922B57B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Maxillula</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="1C3DF0C943FF37B95520C4B230219D52" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5E, F</figureCitation>
) unornamented, composed of well-developed praecoxa and three-segmented palp; arthrite of praecoxa with six strong and pinnate apical spines, one isolated smooth spine on posterior surface, two spiniform plumose setae, and two smooth minute setae (or perhaps large spinules?) in between plumose setae and spines; proximalmost seta longest and strongest element, three
<normalizedToken id="174C2EC2EAE2D6506FB605690DA21E5E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as other seta and ca. 1.1
<normalizedToken id="30CF0BF5D3173257817B9C741E385422" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as longest and strongest (ventralmost) spine; coxa reduced to small endite partly fused to arthrite of praecoxa, bearing single slender seta, and another slender seta probably belonging to former epipodite; palp slightly smaller than praecoxa, composed of large rectangular basis, small ovoid endopod, and also ovoid but shorter and wider exopod; basis twice as long as wide, with short proximal and distal endites bearing three and two setae respectively; endopod slightly longer than greatest width of basis, ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="ACF7BFB520D82C3CD983247BF15A174B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with two medial and four distal slender setae (one smooth, others unipinnate); exopod 0.8
<normalizedToken id="5B241D59D4D453B86720EAAF98F1FAF3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as endopod, as long as wide, with four distal slender and plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A16F5DE6ACCAD14241155E6A4E8EE6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="7211BCD5B2781871ED62D05283D2E96F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Maxilla</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="6ADA3B2553E93D9B9C0DD4E1D7A0C807" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5G</figureCitation>
) stout, 1.6
<normalizedToken id="E94651841BEC8B432AEF160183E4281D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, tapering towards distal end, ornamented with row of spinules along lateral margin and several spinules on endites, composed of syncoxa (fused praecoxa and coxa), basis, and three-segmented endopod; syncoxa largest, quadrate, with four setae on proximal endite and one seta on distal endite; basis ca. 0.6
<normalizedToken id="01794F7E085140527E9057F7926D70AC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as syncoxa, also quadrate, with three setae on proximal endite and three setae on distal endite; first endopodal segment half as long as coxa, with basally fused, smooth and robust claw and two articulated setae, proximal seta strong and bipinnate, slightly longer than claw, distal seta smooth and minute; second and third endopodal segments combined slightly longer than first, second segment somewhat longer than third and armed with four strong setae, third segment armed with three strong and three slender setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92CB7FC49A942793AE97DBB80FA8AFB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="29228151EC6B382555C5BECD7688CA52" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B1B9E9EF4E7D66FB3140582A61F5282D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5H, I</figureCitation>
) prehensile, slender, almost 3.5
<normalizedToken id="0CC4E8B2C252C7F16E31950E20B6E3EE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, seven-segmented, composed of syncoxa, basis, and five-segmented endopod; syncoxa rhomboidal, approximately as long as wide, unornamented, with one element on proximal endite and three on distal endite; basis slightly smaller than syncoxa, quadrate, unornamented, with two setae on only endite; first endopodal segment nearly as long as syncoxa and basis combined, 1.6
<normalizedToken id="EE7E81D0DEA22767FC8FE6BF8FA6CBED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with row of long spinules along swollen medial margin, and with two spiniform setae near distal medial corner; distal part of endopod cylindrical, 0.7
<normalizedToken id="47F9806EBE1629B1EA35B4952DFDE7FC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basis, 2.4
<normalizedToken id="587E5B29991523F421122509C6200E45" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with armature formula 0.0.1.3, second endopodal segment partly fused to first endopodal and last segment half as long as any other; medial apical seta spiniform, 1.7
<normalizedToken id="59ACAD8C1F4A343E35ABD1FD7F391B40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as last four endopodal segments, twice as long as central apical seta, and 1.4
<normalizedToken id="4CC9D04F624C172F8792801032903B67" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as setae on first endopodal segment; other three endopodal setae slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="773849A2BF50A5C63D2B6EB9CCA3ACE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="91CD51A98FEB22C5698A9945ED7F78D5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Swimming legs</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="830B141196689273BA898026088C4DB9" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="76E16F30065A0404B26BA6CD91AB30C9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-E holotype female F allotype male: A first swimming leg B second swimming leg C third exopodal segment of third swimming leg D third endopodal segment of third swimming leg E fourth swimming leg F third endopodal segment of fourth swimming leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474554" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">6A-E</figureCitation>
) large, composed of short praecoxa, rectangular large coxa, triangular basis, three-segmented exopod, three-segmented endopod, and coxae of opposite appendages connected with squarish intercoxal sclerite; coxae of all legs with pore on anterior surface, row of spinules along lateral margin, and slender seta on medial-distal corner; intercoxal sclerites unornamented, with nearly straight distal margin; basis with slender lateral seta, anterior pore, row of long spinules along convex medial margin, row of minute spinules at base of lateral seta, and strong medial spine on first leg and short spiniform process instead on other legs; all exopodal segments with short spinules along lateral margin, and all endopodal segments with long and slender spinules along lateral margin; second endopodal segment of first to third leg with single anterior pore, third endopodal segment of first leg with two anterior pores, and third endopodal segments of second to fourth leg with single anterior pore; first and second exopodal segments with single lateral spine and single medial seta; first endopodal segments of all legs and second endopodal segment of first leg with single medial seta; second endopodal segments of second to fourth legs with two medial setae; third endopodal segments seta formula 6.6.6.5; third exopodal segment seta formula 4.5.5.5 and spine formula 4.4.4.3; third endopodal segment of fourth leg 1.7
<normalizedToken id="89A93DB7184DEA666AD89329D0362886" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide and third exopodal segment of fourth leg ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="041B791A21FE52CF6CA21DE9F06EE973" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; all setae slender and all spines lanceolate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="10307933F506E4394620AF37118E22AE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474554" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="96C61D262CBF05A730D2140E76DB5C55" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B116A48A11B0F1EDC5B179E378EC242E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5D0E676FB16DEFC560833E8EA54F3DD6" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2020" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopinidae" genus="Cyclopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclopina busanensis" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="busanensis">
<emphasis id="2F7279F823CDC87753CF822E8A2591A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Cyclopina busanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., line drawings
<emphasis id="95AF6C5E01C90E353FB5D720786173D2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A-E</emphasis>
holotype female
<emphasis id="C923EACC00B64612C098C0213BBF67FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
allotype male:
<emphasis id="42F19B7CCC5300A9B863A0E8EDE20EB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
first swimming leg
<emphasis id="A9F01CA15A4565604493D3BCA5817161" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
second swimming leg
<emphasis id="6F6719A838B6055D547AE2933002F1A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
third exopodal segment of third swimming leg
<emphasis id="85342775701C6CD72375D204D1DE4C06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
third endopodal segment of third swimming leg
<emphasis id="9BFF2421AA8EC134F5D77313C9392AA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
fourth swimming leg
<emphasis id="B8E8D9C12A745F822D29AA0DB6889B1D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
third endopodal segment of fourth swimming leg.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AE674B0DD084882C088873D2E95D280A" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="08515FDBAF61260F6E37764071D32BC9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Fifth leg</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="DB4E40D022CBB6AEB1F84C60963DCFAF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2C6B31B8CAED451EB366352BEDDEA83D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4A</figureCitation>
) small, two-segmented, with short intercoxal sclerite; first segment (presumably basis)approximately as long as wide, with single lateral seta, single anterior pore, several parallel rows of long spinules along convex medial margin, and distal row of minute spinules; second segment (presumably exopod) ca. 1.3
<normalizedToken id="291547DBA540871E352BB4F0396F0023" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as first but much narrower, 1.6
<normalizedToken id="6910C95BFC55B02DC1C3A218D367B753" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with spinules along both medial and lateral slightly convex margins, apical central seta and two subapical spines; lateral spine 1.2
<normalizedToken id="013E62BC2F96E9EFB19EAF13BED56E40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as exopod and 1.6
<normalizedToken id="5997826AADF6F13D2887821B83B2562E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as medial spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E9D81F0990C24BB32076B94AEDD48A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="F1F7629454E3C37BFBD6BDB9D6FA026E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Sixth leg</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="4811A5DAF6BBFE01C7CF91981D674E93" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2D</figureCitation>
) simple semi-circular flap, mostly fused to genital somite, approximately twice as wide as long, unornamented, with two dorsally directed setae; lateral seta much stronger and nearly twice as long as medial seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72827D746BE75542566D5E5FB4F0178D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="9998C1C3039CC3DBA29A82D47EC0CBDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Male</emphasis>
(based on allotype).
<emphasis id="19E37B8C83F90EFBEE21E4852BF01E1F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Body</emphasis>
length 503
<normalizedToken id="59EBF6C77ECD33B45ACD729959F312AF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="96E0873BED875AC854A1D68AD15BF9E9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Urosome</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="8CA13AF678D768FBB8FE6AE3DAF41059" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) slenderer than in female, and second and third urosomites fully articulated; ornamentation as in female, except ventral pores on third and fourth urosomites more widely spaced.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3FC8EF83116FD91B738F37FA7CB5C1B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1244C97DF5C7C18883DB6270F469FBA8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Caudal rami</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="F64E7C5EE4EDD676FFBFD42D6DF7DA14" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) slightly shorter than in female, but armature and ornamentation without significant differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43FC25CC0A773D83B0F5C43FEB05D10E" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="EB13011AE34F6630F6AA7ECCAC01162A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Antennula</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="E5239A07C1CA4AA31DEB0553D87C151E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-I holotype female J allotype male: A antennula B antenna C cutting edge of mandibula D mandibular palp E praecoxa of maxillula F maxillular palp G maxilla H syncoxa and basis of maxilliped I endopod of maxilliped J antennula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474553" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">5J</figureCitation>
) digeniculate, 15-segmented, with proximal geniculation between eighth and ninth and segments, and distal geniculation between thirteenth and fourteenth segments; armature formula: 2.5.4.2.6.1.1.2.2.1+ae.2.1.2.1.11+ae; thirteenth and fourteenth segments with strong cuticular ridges along anterior (geniculating) surface; ninth, eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth segments with short spiniform seta each, all other setae slender and most also smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96FCC424EEAC3374AF258691FB33FC1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="34C387E6791492376940BB9F174B7843" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Antenna, mandibula, maxillula, maxilla, maxilliped</emphasis>
, and all four swimming legs as in female. Third endopodal segment of fourth leg (Fig.
<figureCitation id="235D412A6B6AFF949E35E7E3BE77DE8F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A-E holotype female F allotype male: A first swimming leg B second swimming leg C third exopodal segment of third swimming leg D third endopodal segment of third swimming leg E fourth swimming leg F third endopodal segment of fourth swimming leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474554" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">6F</figureCitation>
) ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="6C67F27335AD88542DECCEE79E5112ED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="24F99E59E9F46EEAC2E09941F934FA73" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1E064BF6A4DA4D3EC0CA9E1B53505332" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Fifth leg</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B5F4CFC80B3AD20A32569A704D70D649" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) segmentation, ornamentation, and armature of proximal segment as in female; armature of distal segment with two slender medial setae in addition to two spines and central apical seta as in female; lateral spine as long as distal segment and ca. 1.8
<normalizedToken id="803EE011874B50AE79DCC7AB20814764" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as medial spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81B27A78E5CEEAD77D841A4DB4BE2019" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="000533E4AEB863609BBCBF91E09EAC99" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Sixth leg</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="1C485F6AAC199255FBD51E004EA1636E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., line drawings A holotype female, urosome, ventral view B allotype male, urosome, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474552" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">4B</figureCitation>
) also simple semi-circular flap, but better articulated than in female, with medial minute spine and two slender setae; lateral seta 1.7
<normalizedToken id="437BD6717CB623C35F0298589A2A0CD7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as central seta and more than 5
<normalizedToken id="F70CD590E85E6CE8D5200FDD6851C26E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC65EAD75B96BB347E1E5C02F5ADF739" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="variability">
<paragraph id="EE8770215196A0967329A95481E7B57A" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Variability.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="538F6A8B931A1204111965F86BC21462" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Cuticular organs on the cephalothorax (Figs
<figureCitation id="50D8FCF6775CCA2BA5E20070F21DBDDD" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in lateral view A habitus B distal part of antennula C anterior part of cephalothorax with rostrum D central part of cephalothoracic shield E postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield F tergite of first pedigerous somite (= first free prosomite), mostly covered by postero-lateral corner of cephalothoracic shield G tergite of second pedigerous somite H tergite of third pedigerous somite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474549" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1C-E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B4C2F51B6FC1F420337AB2AEC9653EE3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3B, C</figureCitation>
) often exhibited asymmetries in position and/or absence on one side and in different specimens, to the point that a complete survey was probably impossible. Cuticular organs on free prosomites showed fewer asymmetries in position (Fig.
<figureCitation id="492E39353CB3C10BCD10EDAA13A4262F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3D</figureCitation>
) and rarely any absence, while those on urosomites showed no variability in position or number (Figs
<figureCitation id="2A1F0F696DE8978C0C924D9BA60C175F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 1, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A tergite of fourth pedigerous somite B fifth leg C genital double-somite (= fused second and third urosomites) D sixth leg E detail of posterior part of genital double-somite F fourth and fifth urosomites G sixth urosomite (= anal somite) and caudal ramus H detail of sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474550" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0AF28D6F9ACB7783D02283E6D2EE3CAB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cyclopina busanensis sp. nov., paratype female 2, SEM photographs, all in dorsal view A habitus B anterior part of cephalothorax C posterior part of cephalothorax D free prosomites E anterior part of genital double-somite F posterior part of genital double-somite G fourth and fifth urosomite H sixth urosomite." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.992.54856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474551" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">3E</figureCitation>
). There was no variability in the segmentation or armature formulae of appendages, and any variability in the proportion of segments or armature elements could not be confidently discounted as resulting from slight difference in position due to mounting of specimens and appendages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>