treatments-xml/data/2A/1F/56/2A1F561E625B192EFE86FB38482BFEB0.xml
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<document id="A18A440805DF7DC9CF8905D463003204" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5739743" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5739743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638252792733" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Bezděk, Aleš &amp; Hájek, Jiří" docDate="2013" docId="2A1F561E625B192EFE86FB38482BFEB0" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2013.53.1.387-442.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Phanaeus palaeno subsp. excisicornis Balthasar 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="432" masterDocId="D6262E6662761900FFD2FFA54B44FFA4" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="387" pageNumber="432" updateTime="1699435588124" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B6E30DB480B0877B34AF70A7EB29B329">Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAECB5134353F9DCCB5864A547A6B78F">Bezděk, Aleš</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8B28A42044B11716CDE57FF539669598">K. Chocholy 16, CZ- 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; e-mail: bezdek @ entu. cas. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="40A84F4889D82A75220AF3C31B59AD19">Hájek, Jiří</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B9D9A09EB21085444C45C5D7D3B033A5">Department of Entomology, National Museum, Kunratice 1, CZ- 148 00 Praha 4, Czech Republic; e-mail: jiri _ hajek @ nm. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EC5C4AAAF5E758E52E467AE948F1E93F">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="A209E708625B192DFE86FB38481AFB12" blockId="45.[340,862,1181,1206]" box="[340,862,1181,1206]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
<heading id="F9415064625B192DFE86FB38481AFB12" bold="true" box="[340,862,1181,1206]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFE86FB38481AFB12" ID-CoL="7HQWQ" authority="Balthasar, 1939" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1939" box="[340,862,1181,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="palaeno" subSpecies="excisicornis">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFE86FB38481AFB12" bold="true" box="[340,862,1181,1206]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFE86FB3849ECFB12" bold="true" box="[340,680,1181,1206]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Phanaeus palaeno excisicornis</emphasis>
Balthasar, 1939
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<subSubSection id="EAACB483625B192DFFA3FB6049ADFAA3" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A209E708625B192DFFA3FB6049D5FB73" blockId="45.[113,657,1220,1239]" box="[113,657,1220,1239]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
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<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFFA3FB604AD3FB73" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1939" box="[113,407,1220,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="palaeno" subSpecies="exisicornis">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFFA3FB604A54FB73" box="[113,272,1221,1239]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Phanaeus palaeno</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFEE9FB604AD3FB73" box="[315,407,1221,1239]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">exisicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic!]
<treatmentCitation id="2317C119625B192DFE1DFB6149C9FB73" author="BALTHASAR V." box="[463,653,1220,1239]" page="247" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="C6279AF9625B192DFE1DFB6149C9FB73" author="BALTHASAR V." box="[463,653,1220,1239]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" pagination="238 - 247" refId="ref33912" refString="BALTHASAR V. 1939 b: Neue Phanaeus-Arten. Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica (Riga) 9: 238 - 247." type="journal article" year="1939">Balthasar, 1939b: 247</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A209E708625B192DFFA3FB4A49ADFAA3" blockId="45.[113,1090,1263,1400]" box="[113,745,1263,1287]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
The
<typeStatus id="7D0D59AA625B192DFF73FB4A4BBAFAA3" box="[161,254,1263,1287]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EAACB483625B192DFFA3FAB048C0FA6D" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A209E708625B192DFFA3FAB0497FFADC" blockId="45.[113,1090,1263,1400]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
<typeStatus id="7D0D59AA625B192DFFA3FAB04B81FA83" box="[113,197,1301,1320]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
(J): Mato Grosso / Zobrys [p] // Typus [p, red label, black frame] // ssp. excisi- / cornis m. [hw] / Dr.
<collectionCode id="C4A77FCD625B192DFF42FA954BDBFAE7" box="[144,159,1328,1347]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Balthasar det. [p] // H. Blut determ. [p] /
<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFDD1FA954910FAE7" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[515,596,1328,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phanaeus</taxonomicName>
/ pretiosus [hw] //
<collectingRegion id="607229EA625B192DFD26FA954859FAE7" box="[756,797,1328,1347]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Mus</collectingRegion>
. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p], 26356 [hw, orange label] //
<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFEC2FAEE4ADDFAF9" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1939" box="[272,409,1354,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="palaeno" subSpecies="excisicornis">ssp.excisicornis</taxonomicName>
m. [hw, green label, black frame] //
<collectionCode id="C4A77FCD625B192DFD13FAEF4840FAF9" box="[705,772,1354,1373]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">TYPUS</collectionCode>
[p, red label, black frame] //
<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFC23FAEF4F05FAF9" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[1009,1089,1354,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phanaeus</taxonomicName>
[p] / palaeno / n.syn. [hw] / P. Arnaud det. 83 [p].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A209E708625B192DFFA3FA3548C0FA6D" blockId="45.[113,1089,1424,1545]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFFA3FA354A5EFA0D" bold="true" box="[113,282,1424,1449]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Current status.</emphasis>
Junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="65B69C8B625B192DFD81FA374BEDFA6D" authority="Blanchard, 1843" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaeno" subGenus="Notiophanaeus">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFD81FA3749FFFA0D" box="[595,699,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Phanaeus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFD1AFA374823FA0D" box="[712,871,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Notiophanaeus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFCA7FA37488EFA0D" box="[885,970,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">palaeno</emphasis>
Blanchard, 1843
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="C6279AF9625B192DFF09FA144AC5FA6D" author="ARNAUD P." box="[219,385,1457,1481]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref33530" refString="ARNAUD P. 1982: Synonymies dans le genre Phanaeus (Col. Scarabaeidae). Miscellanea Entomologica 49: 125 - 126." type="journal article" year="1982">ARNAUD (1982)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C6279AF9625B192DFE5EFA14497FFA6D" author="EDMONDS W. D." box="[396,571,1457,1481]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref35547" refString="EDMONDS W. D. 1994: Revision of Phanaeus MacLeay, a New World genus of scarabaeine dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). Contributions in Science 443: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1994">EDMONDS (1994)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="C6279AF9625B192DFDBDFA1448C4FA6D" author="EDMONDS W. D. &amp; ZIDEK J." box="[623,896,1457,1481]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref35622" refString="EDMONDS W. D. &amp; ZIDEK J. 2012: Taxonomy of Phanaeus revisited: Revised keys to and comments on species of the New World dung beetle genus Phanaeus MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Phanaeini). Insecta Mundi 274: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="2012">EDMONDS &amp; ZÍDEK (2012)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EAACB483625B192EFFA3FA74482BFEB0" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A209E708625B192EFFA3FA74482BFEB0" blockId="45.[113,1089,1424,1545]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1127,220,276]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFFA3FA744B92FA4D" bold="true" box="[113,214,1489,1513]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">Remark.</emphasis>
Original spelling
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFE73FA774951FA4D" box="[417,533,1490,1513]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">exisicornis</emphasis>
should be corrected to
<emphasis id="90C23B1A625B192DFCF2FA7748DBFA4D" box="[800,927,1490,1513]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="432">excisicornis</emphasis>
in accordance with Article 32.5.1. of
<bibRefCitation id="C6279AF9625B192DFE8DFA544AA9F9AD" author="ICZN" box="[351,493,1521,1545]" pageId="45" pageNumber="432" refId="ref35947" refString="ICZN 1999: International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
. It is evident from the original description, that the taxon is characterized mainly by excised transverse carina on its head. Moreover, the spelling
<emphasis id="90C23B1A6258192EFB94FF784BBBFEB0" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="433">excisicornis</emphasis>
was used by Balthasar himself on the identification label.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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