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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1181-155" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9E42364E672D58B380EF829F3EC3E1B5" ID-ZooBank="332BC9A4B9354B528794D17B44AB0992" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1181-155" checkinTime="1696476022460" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Shuhui, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng &amp; Zhang, Zhisheng" docDate="2023" docId="0111FE054B7A59C28DCAD3F41A907301" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1181: 155-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1181" docPubDate="2023-10-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597" docTitle="Promolotra lushui Tong &amp; Zhang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E02029CB-E8DA-471D-9B13-A5D39E3E20C0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="9E42364E672D58B380EF829F3EC3E1B5" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="9E42364E672D58B380EF829F3EC3E1B5" masterDocTitle="Two new oonopid spider species from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1696476022460" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="D0322B2DFB81AF2200694FC2A4358DE6">Two new oonopid spider species from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D56FA3CB1A4AB86CE952CD7143681A9E">Li, Shuhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="24D6A28D594D2F111E61DF3ED2993901">Life Science College, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9108A884636B04EF4A7511DEC50601A2">Bian, Dongju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="08E95353192AFDF9AE5E4CC38340637D">Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="629CF60DD15C62C156BFE70F9E8FA18E">Tong, Yanfeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C105AC3E56AAAD49ED756D66BC88C0A0">Life Science College, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5749D6C0E999F5E173AC0ED5A66C5535" type="email">tyf68@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="64FAEAC00FA76E4917B2376141774D11">Zhang, Zhisheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAC1EB0A8A08D88696FD1749264EAE28">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="055B59C2985529042446445EEEB52EA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="89B4567E042D0DAF4B0C4E9CF3286E6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="C050744255FAB47B2C9E7A5FDD0538E2" LSID="https://zoobank.org/E02029CB-E8DA-471D-9B13-A5D39E3E20C0" authority="Tong &amp; Zhang" authorityName="Tong &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Promolotra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promolotra lushui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lushui" status="sp. nov.">Promolotra lushui Tong &amp; Zhang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3BBB299476743C1E853BE8535F6B73A" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F92ED25BCB04FAB0391A32FFF5920833" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
<paragraph id="FEE136CACEBAAF80D3D2DF776363C4F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<figureCitation id="AED902CE071ED199EB33958184E852AE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figs 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="72523F8A5C394E3B8A6164CDAFC8B48D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male, SEM A-B left palp (prolateral and retrolateral views) C-D palpal bulb (dorsal and prolateral views) E-G distal part of palpal bulb (retrolateral, prolateral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: bls = brush-like structures; dl = dorsal lobe; pl = posterior lobe; te = triangle extension; vl = ventral lobe. Scale bars: 0.10 (A-D); 0.05 (E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916603" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C6902FE1D5C93CB622B3341AA46067D5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., paratype female A, B habitus (dorsal and ventral views) C-E prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) F copulatory organ, ventral view G, H copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (A-E); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="22B7F70E18FC87EDA8ED3B6F06E2BC07" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution records of the species of Kachinia and Promolotra from Yunnan, China and Myanmar. 1. K. longling sp. nov.; 2. P. lushui sp. nov; 3. P. hponkanrazi Tong &amp; Li, 2020; 4. K. putao Tong &amp; Li, 2018; 5. P. shankhaung Tong &amp; Li, 2020; 6. K. mahmolae Tong &amp; Li, 2018." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916605" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="381CFBE956765A3821A97ABF894B5FA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="type material">
<paragraph id="DE181F05837116E20DFB1C7EE0F1C901" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9493FB837AF8844BFA86FD71D38388DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="08665C074C28EDB9EC6560D9BDBB7449" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Holotype</emphasis>
♂ (SYNU-647), China: Yunnan Prov., Lushui City, Pianma Town, 3.03.2011, Z. Li &amp; L. Wang leg.;
<emphasis id="D8AF3F548B05BBFCE687A043250F922C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 2 ♀ (SYNU-648-649), 3 ♂ (SYNU-650-652), same data as for the holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="565CE9A3533D802F40BD66DA9C662F86" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CDCA17B1788E12850D90AD4A2AC60553" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="71DF2F786B44079D0195715E7CBE23B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
The new species can be distinguished from congeners by the blunt end of the cymbiobulb (arrow in Fig.
<figureCitation id="A0DA8047D7B9AE1CAC2A3C5DA7A275A5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male, SEM A-B left palp (prolateral and retrolateral views) C-D palpal bulb (dorsal and prolateral views) E-G distal part of palpal bulb (retrolateral, prolateral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: bls = brush-like structures; dl = dorsal lobe; pl = posterior lobe; te = triangle extension; vl = ventral lobe. Scale bars: 0.10 (A-D); 0.05 (E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916603" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">5F</figureCitation>
) vs. lacking a blunt end (see
<bibRefCitation id="D9BCCC1731D030CDB09ACD5141C45C9E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" author="Tong, Y" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="21 - 33" refId="B6" refString="Tong, Y, Li, S, 2020. A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae). ZooKeys 931: 21 - 33, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" title="A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" volume="931" year="2020">Tong and Li 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 2A, 6A), triangular extension of the dorsal lobe of the embolar region (
<normalizedToken id="6653545B0F7707B68AF44C180E3092E8" originalValue="te">'te'</normalizedToken>
in Fig.
<figureCitation id="6975FE9BCC60F6532095A24F95FC4465" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male, SEM A-B left palp (prolateral and retrolateral views) C-D palpal bulb (dorsal and prolateral views) E-G distal part of palpal bulb (retrolateral, prolateral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: bls = brush-like structures; dl = dorsal lobe; pl = posterior lobe; te = triangle extension; vl = ventral lobe. Scale bars: 0.10 (A-D); 0.05 (E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916603" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">5F</figureCitation>
) vs. lacking a triangular extension (see
<bibRefCitation id="6CFF7006F8D605BBA4C579E42B394974" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" author="Tong, Y" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="21 - 33" refId="B6" refString="Tong, Y, Li, S, 2020. A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae). ZooKeys 931: 21 - 33, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" title="A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" volume="931" year="2020">Tong and Li 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 2E, 6H), and absence of a posterior receptacle (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E448BEB212CD4E94CB771175CCF5B3A0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., paratype female A, B habitus (dorsal and ventral views) C-E prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) F copulatory organ, ventral view G, H copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (A-E); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">6H</figureCitation>
) vs. with a narrow posterior receptacle (see
<bibRefCitation id="6C0BB8265F8A02B5139666BE49A009AC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" author="Tong, Y" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="21 - 33" refId="B6" refString="Tong, Y, Li, S, 2020. A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae). ZooKeys 931: 21 - 33, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" title="A new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Myanmar (Araneae, Oonopidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.931.49638" volume="931" year="2020">Tong and Li 2020</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4G).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C8DB5A5E746D1EFA51CBED964F2E44C1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916603" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="16FB9F3EF58126E51092ABBBEC4BAD90" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="687AB9F7329A413A8EB3288684D3AAC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A226ED024EC32FF86AC1F8F082ACB0D1" authorityName="Tong &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Promolotra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promolotra lushui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lushui">
<emphasis id="379614DAA8556BFFF6BF239CBE00CFF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Promolotra lushui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., holotype male, SEM
<emphasis id="D4CE8A410D9123FEEE1492B8997AFCBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A-B</emphasis>
left palp (prolateral and retrolateral views)
<emphasis id="8D29D2C88FE1561F7F1E6F0678E1B8F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C-D</emphasis>
palpal bulb (dorsal and prolateral views)
<emphasis id="A58DBC3B79DC708DF3874E02876EE8E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-G</emphasis>
distal part of palpal bulb (retrolateral, prolateral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: bls = brush-like structures; dl = dorsal lobe; pl = posterior lobe; te = triangle extension; vl = ventral lobe. Scale bars: 0.10 (
<emphasis id="58A73FC07A7F3C27634449DC9A94F4AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A-D</emphasis>
); 0.05 (
<emphasis id="C0B075242848DE8BCF11968BDA82775D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="723149813C91B0A65A106048EFB6DF04" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="313EA3E383F4B14FA921EF5E250B24CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="FB82B4689CA5143BBDFC83CB19D9B089" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D84C9214E0E454692186F341B0371D40" authorityName="Tong &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Promolotra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promolotra lushui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lushui">
<emphasis id="AC20BFC28C5C74505427CF99A7BFE3FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Promolotra lushui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., paratype female
<emphasis id="24549F8CACBBF812A9443BC6055C8396" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A, B</emphasis>
habitus (dorsal and ventral views)
<emphasis id="4F86A881BFD501BFD90CFC7763F5C899" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C-E</emphasis>
prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views)
<emphasis id="BA29890D3FC1F37749CC55A4C1D38ABE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">F</emphasis>
copulatory organ, ventral view
<emphasis id="652E1B929D55EFC3B6B6FB062CFED3B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G, H</emphasis>
copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (
<emphasis id="142FB7DCC09138FA61558AB19B5A50E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A-E</emphasis>
); 0.10 (
<emphasis id="7313CBB436A3ECA7DC385AE328E55A91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G, H</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFDA69F5F62006538E7680501F7EE237" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
<paragraph id="63705E62642D4380E6F304BD2C0473C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9EA421B1297931DE54C3A70F0CE1DA2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="32A53E8F924907FCC017C71CB64D8188" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Male</emphasis>
(holotype). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="B6BB5588A900E80E6D8150DC60E56582" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4A, B, C</figureCitation>
. Body length 2.31; carapace 1.09 long, 0.81 wide; abdomen 1.11 long, 0.87 wide. Body yellow-brown, legs yellow. Carapace (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1EF4F319F6D5D387EB8E93DD37673512" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4D, F</figureCitation>
): oval in dorsal view, without any pattern; pars cephalica slightly elevated in lateral view, surface of pars cephalica smooth; lateral margin straight, rebordered, with small blunt denticles. Eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D21AD868DAB2E58FE8FBF50560955860" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4D, F</figureCitation>
): ALE largest, PME, PLE subequal; ALE separated by nearly more than their radius, ALE-PLE separated by less than ALE radius, PME touching each other; posterior row recurved from above, procurved from front. Clypeus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8F292C49B25D61AE98005205F2A9B0AC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4F</figureCitation>
): ALE separated from edge of carapace by 2 diameters. Mouthparts (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4D0047A6A670C320917CBF16F5D83D6E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4E-H</figureCitation>
): chelicerae straight, anterior face strongly swollen, with cone-shaped protuberance in lateral view; labium rectangular, anterior margin deeply incised; endites with distal excavation. Sternum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="31287568C5C540B200FE00DCFBC44D09" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4E</figureCitation>
): with radial furrows between coxae, surface smooth, covered with large, round pits; setae sparse, dark, needlelike, evenly scattered. Abdomen (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B4CE0B76414B281F40EDC581F9E582CE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4A-C</figureCitation>
): booklung covers brown; sperm pore small, oval, rebordered, situated between anterior and posterior spiracles; dorsal scutum strongly sclerotized, covering whole abdomen; postgastric scutum strongly sclerotized, covering nearly full length of abdomen, with posteriorly-directed lateral apodemes. Palp (Figs
<figureCitation id="115BB76A05790B49F456296C053EC724" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male A-C habitus (dorsal, ventral and lateral views) D-F prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) G, H left chelicera (anterior and lateral views) I-K left palp (prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views). Scale bars: 0.40 (A-F); 0.20 (I-K); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916602" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">4I-K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1846B707A2D0F8C81A18852345FA2A13" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., holotype male, SEM A-B left palp (prolateral and retrolateral views) C-D palpal bulb (dorsal and prolateral views) E-G distal part of palpal bulb (retrolateral, prolateral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: bls = brush-like structures; dl = dorsal lobe; pl = posterior lobe; te = triangle extension; vl = ventral lobe. Scale bars: 0.10 (A-D); 0.05 (E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916603" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">5A-G</figureCitation>
): pale orange; femur 0.26 long, patella 0.16 long, tibia 0.13 long, cymbiobulb 0.41 long, 0.22 wide, length/maximal width = 1.86; embolar region with flat dorsal lobe (dl), small posterior one (pl), and narrow, leaf-like, wrinkled ventral one (vl), with brush-like structures (bls) in retrolateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC03F9AA7319E0A08B83DB44F9ACDB8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="2A33D5242D5DD52CD68E7E96A35DA02D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Female.</emphasis>
As in male except as noted. Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="39730DC0A6B40F826A48B19F98AC9438" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., paratype female A, B habitus (dorsal and ventral views) C-E prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) F copulatory organ, ventral view G, H copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (A-E); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">6A, B</figureCitation>
. Body length 2.51; carapace 1.16 long, 0.92 wide; abdomen 1.38 long, 1.12 wide. Epigastric area (Fig.
<figureCitation id="97706E72527A7DD79A2E1259F396A241" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., paratype female A, B habitus (dorsal and ventral views) C-E prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) F copulatory organ, ventral view G, H copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (A-E); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">6F, G</figureCitation>
):
<normalizedToken id="3A84CA27BA6FCDF85E622D29A392F6A1" originalValue="atrium">'atrium'</normalizedToken>
relatively wide, broadly oval. Endogyne (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B6251361307F29BD136D9DCF90B0CD9E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Promolotra lushui sp. nov., paratype female A, B habitus (dorsal and ventral views) C-E prosoma (dorsal, ventral and anterior views) F copulatory organ, ventral view G, H copulatory organ (cleared in lactic acid, ventral and dorsal views). Abbreviations: ap = apodeme; hss = horseshoe-shaped sclerite; tls = tube-like structure; tsc = T-shaped sclerite. Scale bars: 0.40 (A-E); 0.10 (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916604" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">6H</figureCitation>
): with a T-shaped sclerite (tsc) anteriorly, very thin, long and tube-like structure (tls) can be seen inside T-shaped sclerite; with horseshoe-shaped sclerite (hss) medially; apodemes (ap) well developed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="67C0015D1C11F4BB2499740ACE7EB87D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1181.109597.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/916605" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="3156D6443C35F32DFD59F8D129FA547E" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="CD8D8AF7C47E64793EBFF317EF6FEFE3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 7.</emphasis>
Distribution records of the species of
<taxonomicName id="FC3F36F2438D43B5CDD6919B097BABF4" authorityName="Tong &amp; Li" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Kachinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kachinia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DFF7A0ADFE29EC498A5E777FFB7C5CF0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Kachinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B1D0DACB4AC3D863598AA9BBBCDEACAC" authorityName="Tong &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Promolotra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promolotra" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F5B61F2AFE4A12FF9EF62DA1DD95C96E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Promolotra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Yunnan, China and Myanmar. 1.
<taxonomicName id="CFF4FB5A5864A7ABB52A13FC4B32E84A" lsidName="K. longling" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="longling">
<emphasis id="7B8B76E38F81D073A0B2F15886887169" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">K. longling</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.; 2.
<taxonomicName id="071E1AD01C17097780E10AC335621C3D" lsidName="P. lushui" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="lushui">
<emphasis id="4DDA7907303A8B09389D8209DC985E30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">P. lushui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov; 3.
<taxonomicName id="2FC03604E22825E0D1D3C50361015BD1" lsidName="P. hponkanrazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="hponkanrazi">
<emphasis id="2048EDE0CE408EE321AFA8BD3AE19FBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">P. hponkanrazi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tong &amp; Li, 2020; 4.
<taxonomicName id="DFF8F9DD3286DBB3BBE77518037D51C2" lsidName="K. putao" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="putao">
<emphasis id="E023027431E2B9F028D6C2728E1AD59A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">K. putao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tong &amp; Li, 2018; 5.
<taxonomicName id="605B63E3E4FD12D2343B72833CAAE767" lsidName="P. shankhaung" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="shankhaung">
<emphasis id="BBA106E83A06060DD21C61DD74555896" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">P. shankhaung</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tong &amp; Li, 2020; 6.
<taxonomicName id="75D6C37FC2E781025723D4C7E1934C1C" lsidName="K. mahmolae" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="mahmolae">
<emphasis id="597BAA7B019DE68B28691106078CA6F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">K. mahmolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tong &amp; Li, 2018.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8998BC7CA61232BF9644E7DF59392D90" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C48FE035E9E19BB1D72A833F184CF9AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294DA343F5B71B377CE6E2264E434F86" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1E31CBBADB1E20D199AB48DDEF40BA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EEA9F24A2EC01D88479777E41EE1EE11" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4BCAC4DB6F7836C6151739FD44C435B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>